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CN203422407U - Electric energy meter terminal with built-in arc-shaped spring washer - Google Patents

Electric energy meter terminal with built-in arc-shaped spring washer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203422407U
CN203422407U CN201320575511.7U CN201320575511U CN203422407U CN 203422407 U CN203422407 U CN 203422407U CN 201320575511 U CN201320575511 U CN 201320575511U CN 203422407 U CN203422407 U CN 203422407U
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China
Prior art keywords
terminal
arc
shaped spring
fastening screw
electric energy
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320575511.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石磊
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Tangshan Power Supply Co of State Grid Jibei Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Tangshan Power Supply Co of State Grid Jibei Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Priority to CN201320575511.7U priority Critical patent/CN203422407U/en
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种内置弧形弹簧垫片的电能表接线柱,特别是电能表接线端子与导线的连接方式,属于电气设备技术领域。技术方案是:具有接线柱本体(8),接线柱本体(8)上设有接线端子(1)和底层接线柱线孔(5),接线端子(1)和底层接线柱线孔(5)的垂直方向上分别设有紧固螺丝杆(4)、紧固螺孔(6),接线端子(1)内且位于紧固螺丝杆(4)下方设有弧形弹簧垫片(10)。本实用新型的有益效果是:保护了导线线芯,防止了紧固螺丝因振动而产生的松动和脱落,增加了接触面积,杜绝了接线端子连接点处发热和烧毁电能表现象,延长了接线端子和导线的使用寿命,具有结构简单,使用方便之特点。

The utility model relates to a connection post of an electric energy meter with a built-in arc-shaped spring gasket, in particular to a connection method between a connection terminal of the electric energy meter and a wire, and belongs to the technical field of electrical equipment. The technical solution is: a binding post body (8), the binding post body (8) is provided with a connecting terminal (1) and a bottom binding post wire hole (5), the connecting terminal (1) and the bottom binding post wire hole (5) In the vertical direction, fastening screw rods (4) and fastening screw holes (6) are respectively provided, and arc-shaped spring washers (10) are arranged in the terminal (1) and below the fastening screw rods (4). The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the wire core is protected, the fastening screw is prevented from loosening and falling off due to vibration, the contact area is increased, the phenomenon of heating at the connection point of the terminal and burning of the electric energy meter is eliminated, and the connection length is extended. It has the characteristics of simple structure and convenient use.

Description

内置弧形弹簧垫片的电能表接线柱Energy meter terminal with built-in curved spring washer

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种内置弧形弹簧垫片的电能表接线柱,特别是电能表接线端子与导线的连接方式,属于电气设备技术领域。 The utility model relates to a connection post of an electric energy meter with a built-in arc-shaped spring gasket, in particular to a connection method between a connection terminal of the electric energy meter and a wire, and belongs to the technical field of electrical equipment.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,市场上广泛使用的电能表接线端子均采用螺丝旋拧压接方式,来实现与导线的连接。参照附图1,将导线线芯置于接线端子内,拧紧紧固螺丝杆,实现与导线的连接。这种压接方式虽然也能实现与导线的紧固连接,但螺丝旋拧过大,则会对绝缘导线的线芯造成破坏,出现不同程度的压接痕,久而久之便会使导线的结构强度大大降低,甚至会出现断股或短线现象,进而导致接线端子处的接触电阻值增加;若螺丝旋拧过小,虽减少了螺丝对导线线芯的压痕程度,但螺丝底部并没有与导线线芯表面充分接触,也同样会导致接触电阻值增大。另外,在螺丝底部与导线线芯即便充分接触的前提下,也只是一个螺杆点与导体线芯表面的接触。由于接触电阻值的大小与接触面积大小成反比,因此点与面的接触,直接使得接触面积减少,电阻值增大。由此可见,上述因素都会导致接触电阻值增大。当导线流过电流时,将会在接线端子处发热,尤其是通过负荷电流大时,更加加大连接处的发热程度,加快导线线芯的氧化进程,使接线端子和导线的使用寿命大大降低,同时也极易引发电能表表尾烧毁现象,甚至产生更大的停电事故。另外,在日常运行的电气设备上经常会发生共振现象,而长时间的振动会对已旋紧的紧固螺丝杆产生松动乃至脱落的不良影响,同样会导致电能表与导线连接处发生电阻值增大,连接点发热和烧毁电能表表尾的后果。 At present, the widely used electric energy meter terminals on the market all adopt the screw twisting and crimping method to realize the connection with the wire. Referring to accompanying drawing 1, place the wire core in the terminal block, and tighten the fastening screw to realize the connection with the wire. Although this crimping method can also achieve a fast connection with the wire, if the screw is too large, it will damage the core of the insulated wire and cause crimping marks to varying degrees, which will weaken the structural strength of the wire over time. If the screw is too small, the indentation of the wire core by the screw will be reduced, but the bottom of the screw will not contact the wire. Fully contacting the surface of the core will also lead to an increase in the contact resistance. In addition, even if the bottom of the screw is fully in contact with the conductor core, there is only one screw point in contact with the surface of the conductor core. Since the size of the contact resistance is inversely proportional to the size of the contact area, the point-to-surface contact directly reduces the contact area and increases the resistance value. It can be seen that the above factors will lead to an increase in the contact resistance value. When the wire flows through the current, it will generate heat at the terminal, especially when the load current is large, the degree of heat generation at the connection will be increased, the oxidation process of the wire core will be accelerated, and the service life of the terminal and the wire will be greatly reduced. , At the same time, it is very easy to cause the tail of the electric energy meter to burn out, and even cause a larger power outage. In addition, resonance often occurs on electrical equipment in daily operation, and long-term vibration will cause loosening or even falling off of the tightened fastening screw rod, which will also cause resistance at the connection between the electric energy meter and the wire. Increase, the consequences of the connection point heating and burning the tail of the electric energy meter.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型目的是提供一种内置弧形弹簧垫片的电能表接线柱,通过接线端子内弧形弹簧垫片与导线线芯压接的方式,实现与导线的连接,解决背景技术中存在的问题。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide an electric energy meter terminal with a built-in arc-shaped spring gasket, and realize the connection with the wire by crimping the arc-shaped spring gasket inside the terminal and the wire core, so as to solve the problems existing in the background technology. question.

本实用新型的技术方案是: The technical scheme of the utility model is:

一种内置弧形弹簧垫片的电能表接线柱,具有接线柱本体,接线柱本体上设有接线端子和底层接线柱线孔,接线端子和底层接线柱线孔的垂直方向上分别设有紧固螺丝杆、紧固螺孔,接线端子内且位于紧固螺丝杆下方设有弧形弹簧垫片。 The utility model relates to a terminal of an electric energy meter with a built-in arc-shaped spring gasket, which has a terminal body. The terminal body and the wire hole of the bottom terminal are provided on the body of the terminal. The fastening screw rod and the fastening screw hole are provided with an arc-shaped spring washer in the terminal and under the fastening screw rod.

所述接线端子垂直方向上设有两个紧固螺丝杆,两个紧固螺丝杆下方位于导线线芯孔内分别对应设有弧形弹簧垫片。 The connecting terminal is provided with two fastening screw rods in the vertical direction, and the two fastening screw rods are respectively provided with arc-shaped spring washers correspondingly in the wire core holes.

所述弧形弹簧垫片呈“3”字型。“3”字型弧形弹簧垫片在垫片弹簧的作用下产生向上的反作用力,使紧固螺丝更加牢固,并且能够使得弧形弹簧垫片和导线线芯充分接触,实现面与面的压接,增加了接触面积,降低了接触电阻。 The arc-shaped spring washer is in the shape of "3". The "3"-shaped arc-shaped spring washer produces an upward reaction force under the action of the washer spring, which makes the fastening screw more firm, and can make the arc-shaped spring washer fully contact with the wire core to achieve surface-to-surface contact. Crimping increases the contact area and reduces the contact resistance.

所述接线柱线孔内两侧切开大于紧固螺丝杆直径大小的方型孔。 A square hole larger than the diameter of the fastening screw rod is cut on both sides of the wire hole of the terminal.

本实用新型的有益效果是:保护了导线线芯,防止了紧固螺丝因振动而产生的松动和脱落,增加了接触面积,杜绝了接线端子连接点处发热和烧毁电能表现象,延长了接线端子和导线的使用寿命,具有结构简单,使用方便之特点。 The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the wire core is protected, the fastening screw is prevented from loosening and falling off due to vibration, the contact area is increased, the phenomenon of heating at the connection point of the terminal and burning of the electric energy meter is eliminated, and the connection length is extended. It has the characteristics of simple structure and convenient use.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是背景技术结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of background technology;

图2是本实用新型主视图; Fig. 2 is a front view of the utility model;

图3是本实用新型侧视图; Fig. 3 is a side view of the utility model;

图4是本实用新型弧形弹簧垫片放大图; Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the utility model arc-shaped spring washer;

图中:接线端子1、导线2、紧固螺丝帽3、紧固螺丝杆4、底层接线柱线孔5、紧固螺孔6、固定螺孔7、接线柱本体8、弧形弹簧垫片10。 In the figure: terminal 1, wire 2, fastening screw cap 3, fastening screw rod 4, bottom terminal post wire hole 5, fastening screw hole 6, fixing screw hole 7, terminal post body 8, arc spring washer 10.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

以下结合附图,通过实例对本实用新型作进一步说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described by example.

参照附图2、3、4,一种内置弧形弹簧垫片的电能表接线柱,具有接线柱本体8,接线柱本体8上设有接线端子1和底层接线柱线孔5,接线端子1和底层接线柱线孔5的垂直方向上分别设有两个紧固螺丝杆4、两个紧固螺孔6,两个紧固螺丝杆4下方底层接线柱线孔5内两侧切开大于紧固螺丝杆4直径大小的方型孔,将弧形弹簧垫片10横置于两个方型孔之间,弧形弹簧垫片10长度与接线端子1的整体宽度保持一致,弧形弹簧垫片10的宽度略小于方型孔的宽度,以达到弧形弹簧垫片可沿方型孔框架内上下移动,弧形弹簧垫片10呈“3”字型,“3”字型弹簧也会与方型孔低沿充分贴合,并且在垫片弹簧的作用下产生向上的反作用力,使紧固螺丝更加牢固,防止了振动所产生的松动和脱落。 With reference to accompanying drawings 2, 3, 4, a kind of watt-hour meter terminal with built-in arc-shaped spring gasket has a terminal body 8, which is provided with terminal 1 and bottom terminal wire hole 5, terminal 1 Two fastening screw rods 4 and two fastening screw holes 6 are respectively arranged on the vertical direction with the bottom terminal wire hole 5, and the two sides of the bottom bottom terminal wire hole 5 below the two fastening screw rods 4 are cut larger than Tighten the square hole with the diameter of the screw rod 4, place the arc spring washer 10 horizontally between the two square holes, the length of the arc spring washer 10 is consistent with the overall width of the terminal 1, and the arc spring is The width of gasket 10 is slightly smaller than the width of the square hole, so that the arc spring gasket can move up and down along the frame of the square hole. The arc spring gasket 10 is in the shape of "3", and the "3" spring also It will fully fit the lower edge of the square hole, and generate an upward reaction force under the action of the washer spring, making the fastening screw more firm and preventing loosening and falling off caused by vibration.

工作过程:将导线2的导线线芯插入接线端子1内,旋转紧固螺丝帽3,随着紧固螺丝杆4向下移动,弧形弹簧垫片10随之向导线线芯表面靠近,紧固螺丝杆旋转到一定位置时,弧形弹簧垫片10将与导体线芯圆形表面紧合,由于弧形弹簧垫片与导线线芯表面外形近似,能够使得弧形弹簧垫片和线芯充分接触,实现了面与面的压接,增加了接触面积,降低了接触电阻,避免了因点与面接触式所造成的接触电阻大的问题。同时,紧固螺丝杆作用于弧形弹簧垫片上,由于弧形弹簧垫片材质相比铜芯导线材质耐压强度大,不会造成压痕现象,达到了保护导线线芯的目的。旋松紧固螺丝杆时,随着紧固螺丝杆向上移动,弧形弹簧垫片的移动距离增加,螺丝到达一定位置时,导线线芯即可从接线端子内拔出,即可完成拆除导线的过程。 Working process: Insert the wire core of the wire 2 into the terminal 1, rotate the fastening screw cap 3, and as the fastening screw rod 4 moves downward, the arc-shaped spring washer 10 approaches the surface of the wire core and tightens it tightly. When the fixed screw rod is rotated to a certain position, the arc spring washer 10 will be tightly fitted with the circular surface of the conductor core. Since the arc spring washer is similar to the surface shape of the conductor core, the arc spring washer and the wire core can Full contact realizes surface-to-surface crimping, increases contact area, reduces contact resistance, and avoids the problem of high contact resistance caused by point-to-surface contact. At the same time, the fastening screw rod acts on the arc-shaped spring washer. Since the material of the arc-shaped spring washer has a higher compressive strength than the material of the copper core wire, it will not cause indentation, and the purpose of protecting the wire core is achieved. When the fastening screw rod is loosened, as the fastening screw rod moves upward, the moving distance of the arc-shaped spring washer increases. When the screw reaches a certain position, the wire core can be pulled out from the terminal, and the removal of the wire can be completed. the process of.

Claims (4)

1.一种内置弧形弹簧垫片的电能表接线柱,其特征在于具有接线柱本体(8),接线柱本体(8)上设有接线端子(1)和底层接线柱线孔(5),接线端子(1)和底层接线柱线孔(5)的垂直方向上分别设有紧固螺丝杆(4)、紧固螺孔(6),接线端子(1)内且位于紧固螺丝杆(4)下方设有弧形弹簧垫片(10)。 1. A watt-hour meter terminal with a built-in arc-shaped spring gasket, which is characterized in that it has a terminal body (8), and the terminal body (8) is provided with a terminal (1) and a bottom terminal wire hole (5) , there are fastening screw rods (4) and fastening screw holes (6) in the vertical direction of the connecting terminal (1) and the bottom connecting post wire hole (5), respectively, inside the connecting terminal (1) and located on the fastening screw rod (4) There is an arc-shaped spring washer (10) below. 2.根据权利要求1所述的内置弧形弹簧垫片的电能表接线柱,其特征在于所述接线端子(1)垂直方向上设有两个紧固螺丝杆(4),两个紧固螺丝杆(4)下方位于接线端子(1)内分别对应设有弧形弹簧垫片(10)。 2. The electric energy meter terminal with built-in arc-shaped spring gasket according to claim 1, characterized in that the terminal (1) is provided with two fastening screw rods (4) in the vertical direction, and the two fastening screws Arc-shaped spring washers (10) are correspondingly provided in the connection terminal (1) below the screw rod (4). 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的内置弧形弹簧垫片的电能表接线柱,其特征在于所述弧形弹簧垫片(10)呈“3”字型。 3. The electric energy meter terminal with a built-in arc-shaped spring washer according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the arc-shaped spring washer (10) is in the shape of "3". 4.根据权利要求1或2所述的内置弧形弹簧垫片的电能表接线柱,其特征在于所述接线柱线孔内两侧切开大于紧固螺丝杆直径大小的方型孔。 4. The electric energy meter terminal with built-in arc-shaped spring washer according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that square holes larger than the diameter of the fastening screw rod are cut on both sides of the wire hole of the terminal.
CN201320575511.7U 2013-09-17 2013-09-17 Electric energy meter terminal with built-in arc-shaped spring washer Expired - Fee Related CN203422407U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103439548A (en) * 2013-09-17 2013-12-11 国家电网公司 Electric energy meter binding post internally provided with arc-shaped spring washer
CN104793029A (en) * 2015-05-05 2015-07-22 国家电网公司 Spring compression type electric energy measuring and wiring device with control loop access function
CN107611628A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-19 国家电网公司 A kind of power electronic equipment binding post

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103439548A (en) * 2013-09-17 2013-12-11 国家电网公司 Electric energy meter binding post internally provided with arc-shaped spring washer
CN103439548B (en) * 2013-09-17 2015-11-11 国家电网公司 The connection box of electric energy meter post of built-in arc spring pad
CN104793029A (en) * 2015-05-05 2015-07-22 国家电网公司 Spring compression type electric energy measuring and wiring device with control loop access function
CN107611628A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-19 国家电网公司 A kind of power electronic equipment binding post

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Granted publication date: 20140205

Termination date: 20180917