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CN203411415U - Small-sized seawater desalinating device - Google Patents

Small-sized seawater desalinating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203411415U
CN203411415U CN201320511583.5U CN201320511583U CN203411415U CN 203411415 U CN203411415 U CN 203411415U CN 201320511583 U CN201320511583 U CN 201320511583U CN 203411415 U CN203411415 U CN 203411415U
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China
Prior art keywords
seawater
reverse osmosis
osmosis membrane
parts
filter
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320511583.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘伟
钟兴洪
林鸿章
邵云海
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Sun Yat Sen University
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Sun Yat Sen University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • Y02A20/131Reverse-osmosis

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Abstract

本实用新型提供一种小型海水淡化装置,包括海水A泵、石英砂过滤器、保安过滤器、精密过滤器、海水B泵、海水反渗透膜系统以及连接以上设备的管路,所述海水A泵、石英砂过滤器、保安过滤器、精密过滤器、海水B泵、海水反渗透膜系统顺次连接,所述海水反渗透膜系统设有纯水出口和浓水出口。本实用新型提供的海水淡化反渗透装置能够有效地去除水中各类杂质、细菌、病毒、盐离子等有害健康的物质,产出优质可直接饮用淡水,满足海上作业的移动性和灵活性。同时本实用新型的装置安装调试方便、操作简单、维护维修简单,具有很大的应用前景。

Figure 201320511583

The utility model provides a small seawater desalination device, which includes a seawater A pump, a quartz sand filter, a security filter, a precision filter, a seawater B pump, a seawater reverse osmosis membrane system and pipelines connecting the above equipment. The pump, quartz sand filter, security filter, precision filter, seawater B pump, and seawater reverse osmosis membrane system are connected in sequence, and the seawater reverse osmosis membrane system is provided with a pure water outlet and a concentrated water outlet. The seawater desalination reverse osmosis device provided by the utility model can effectively remove various impurities, bacteria, viruses, salt ions and other substances harmful to health in the water, and produce high-quality fresh water that can be directly drunk to meet the mobility and flexibility of offshore operations. At the same time, the device of the utility model has the advantages of convenient installation and debugging, simple operation, simple maintenance and repair, and has great application prospects.

Figure 201320511583

Description

A kind of Miniature seawater desalination device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Miniature seawater desalination device field, aims at the packaged unit that offshore operation provides sea water desaltination.
Background technology
Along with expanding economy, people's offshore operation (fishing row, fishery etc.) is also not only confined to a coastal or coastal waters generation.Compared with the offshore operation of off-lying sea territory, seawater need to be transferred to for fresh water, for people to use.There are at present a lot of sea water desalinating plants miscellaneous, but take large-scalely as main due to ubiquitous sea water desalinating plant in society, can not meet the demand of small-sized offshore operation.And existing Miniature seawater desalination device, control more complicated, operational process is unstable, and is subject to environmental limit and should not uses on a large scale, and equipment energy consumption is higher in the situation that of the equal output value, and cost is wayward.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Miniature seawater desalination device, is especially applicable to being applied to the offshore operation such as fishing row, fishing boat.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is achieved by following technical solution:
, comprise seawater A pump, quartz filter, cartridge filter, accurate filter, seawater B pump, seawater reverse osmosis membrane system and the pipeline that connects above equipment; Described seawater A pump, quartz filter, cartridge filter, accurate filter, seawater B pump are connected in turn with seawater reverse osmosis membrane system.
Cartridge filter described in the utility model is different from the filter core aperture of accurate filter.The filter core of cartridge filter described in the utility model is slightly larger than the filter core of accurate filter, object is to filter as the first step security personnel, removal small-particle multimedium material and impurity that after more medium filter filters, seawater carries out, then seawater enters the further intensive filtration of accurate filter that filter core is less again, thereby guarantee carrying out smoothly of follow-up reverse osmosis membrane filtration, when guaranteeing effluent characteristics, extend the work-ing life of reverse osmosis membrane.
Described seawater reverse osmosis membrane system is comprised of reverse osmosis membrane A parts and reverse osmosis membrane B parts, and described reverse osmosis membrane A parts and reverse osmosis membrane B parts are respectively two reverse osmosis membrane filtration pipes.Reverse osmosis membrane is a kind of semi-permeable membranes, and depended on pressure drives the effect that reaches reverse osmosis, can make the small molecules such as water molecules see through film, and ion is trapped, thereby reach separated concentrated seawater and pure water.
Described reverse osmosis membrane A parts and reverse osmosis membrane B parts are equipped with pure water outlet and dense water out.
The pure water outlet of described reverse osmosis membrane A parts and the pure water outlet of reverse osmosis membrane B parts are communicated with merges into a pure water outlet, i.e. total pure water outlet.Outside the system of fresh water by this outlet bleeder.The dense water out of reverse osmosis membrane A parts is connected with reverse osmosis membrane B parts.
Linking relationship and the working process of described reverse osmosis membrane A parts and reverse osmosis membrane B parts are:
Seawater after multimedium, security personnel, secondary filter are processed is introduced reverse osmosis A by sea-water pump and is managed, and seawater is separated into dense water and fresh water after reverse osmosis A parts.Fresh water is flowed out by pure water exit, and concentrated stream enters reverse osmosis B parts and proceeds reverse-osmosis treated.In like manner, seawater is further separated into more concentrated seawater and fresh water in reverse osmosis B parts again, and fresh water flows out from the outlet of reverse osmosis B parts pure water, and concentrated seawater flows out from dense water out.
Working method of the present utility model: first introduce seawater and import quartz filter from seawater water-in by seawater A pump, then seawater enters cartridge filter, accurate filter, finally by seawater B pump, seawater is imported to seawater reverse osmosis membrane system again and complete sea water desaltination, the water of having desalinated flows out from pure water outlet, and remaining concentrated seawater is discharged from dense water out.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect:
The seawater desalination reverse osmosis device that the utility model provides adopts advanced reverse osmosis technology to purify to seawater, in conjunction with well-designed filtration and adsorption system, can effectively remove the material that in water, all kinds of impurity, bacterium, virus, salt ion etc. are harmful to health, output high-quality can directly be quoted fresh water, meets the mobility and flexibility of offshore operation.Device installation and debugging of the present utility model are simultaneously convenient, simple to operate, maintenance and repair is simple, have great application prospect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is right view of the present utility model.
Wherein, 1 is seawater water-in; 2 is seawater A pump; 3 is quartz filter; 4 is cartridge filter; 5 is accurate filter; 6 is seawater B pump; 7 is reverse osmosis membrane A parts; 8 is reverse osmosis membrane B parts; 9 is pure water outlet; 71 is the pure water outlet of reverse osmosis membrane A parts; 72 is the dense water out of reverse osmosis membrane A parts; 81 is the pure water outlet of reverse osmosis membrane B parts; 82 is the dense water out of reverse osmosis membrane B parts.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described further:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a kind of Miniature seawater desalination device, mainly comprises seawater A pump 2, quartz filter 3, cartridge filter 4, accurate filter 5, seawater B pump 6, reverse osmosis membrane A parts 7, reverse osmosis membrane B parts 8.
Described seawater A pump 2, quartz filter 3, cartridge filter 4, accurate filter 5, seawater B pump 6, reverse osmosis membrane A parts 7, reverse osmosis membrane B parts 8 connect by pipeline in turn; Described seawater A pump 2 is introduced seawater and imports quartz filter 3 from seawater entrance 1; Described reverse osmosis membrane A parts 7 are provided with pure water outlet 71 and dense water out 72, and reverse osmosis membrane B parts 8 are provided with pure water outlet 81 and dense water out 82.A total pure water outlet 9 is merged in the pure water outlet 71 of reverse osmosis membrane A parts and the pure water outlet 81 of reverse osmosis membrane B parts, and the dense water out 72 of described reverse osmosis membrane A parts 7 is connected with the water-in of reverse osmosis membrane B parts 8.
During use, first by seawater A pump 2, from seawater water-in 1, introduce seawater, and import quartz filter 3, then seawater enters cartridge filter 4, accurate filter 5, finally by seawater B pump 6, seawater is imported to reverse osmosis membrane A parts 7 and reverse osmosis membrane B parts 8 complete sea water desaltination, the water of having desalinated flows out from pure water outlet 9, and remaining concentrated seawater is discharged from the dense water out 82 of reverse osmosis membrane B parts 8.

Claims (4)

1. a Miniature seawater desalination device, is characterized in that, comprises seawater A pump, quartz filter, cartridge filter, accurate filter, seawater B pump and seawater reverse osmosis membrane system; Described seawater A pump, quartz filter, cartridge filter, accurate filter, seawater B pump are connected by pipeline in turn with seawater reverse osmosis membrane system.
2. Miniature seawater desalination device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described seawater reverse osmosis membrane system is comprised of reverse osmosis membrane A parts and reverse osmosis membrane B parts.
3. Miniature seawater desalination device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described reverse osmosis membrane A parts and reverse osmosis membrane B parts are equipped with pure water outlet and dense water out.
4. Miniature seawater desalination device according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the pure water outlet of described reverse osmosis membrane A parts and the pure water outlet of reverse osmosis membrane B parts are communicated with to be merged into same total pure water and export; The dense water out of reverse osmosis membrane A parts is connected with reverse osmosis membrane B parts.
CN201320511583.5U 2013-08-21 2013-08-21 Small-sized seawater desalinating device Expired - Fee Related CN203411415U (en)

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CN201320511583.5U CN203411415U (en) 2013-08-21 2013-08-21 Small-sized seawater desalinating device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320511583.5U CN203411415U (en) 2013-08-21 2013-08-21 Small-sized seawater desalinating device

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CN203411415U true CN203411415U (en) 2014-01-29

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105692985A (en) * 2016-04-16 2016-06-22 申忠领 Efficient light and small sized sea water desalination facility
CN112759167A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-05-07 自然资源部天津海水淡化与综合利用研究所 Polar region seawater desalination method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105692985A (en) * 2016-04-16 2016-06-22 申忠领 Efficient light and small sized sea water desalination facility
CN112759167A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-05-07 自然资源部天津海水淡化与综合利用研究所 Polar region seawater desalination method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140129

Termination date: 20160821

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee