CN203379111U - Measuring system for blood pressure and pulse - Google Patents
Measuring system for blood pressure and pulse Download PDFInfo
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- CN203379111U CN203379111U CN201320425223.3U CN201320425223U CN203379111U CN 203379111 U CN203379111 U CN 203379111U CN 201320425223 U CN201320425223 U CN 201320425223U CN 203379111 U CN203379111 U CN 203379111U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种血压脉搏测量系统,包括充气泵、听诊器、血压传感器模块、脉搏传感器模块、放大电路模块、转换电路模块、主控模块、显示模块与按键模块,充气泵经血压传感器模块、放大电路模块、转换电路模块与所述的主控模块相连,听诊器经脉搏传感器模块、转换电路模块与主控模块相连,主控模块还连接有显示模块以及按键模块。本实用新型采用压力传感器压力传感器来测量血压、采用压力传感器压力传感器来测量脉博,通过放大器放大血压、脉搏信号,再由转换器把血压、脉搏的模拟信号转换成相应的数字信号,由单片机进行中央控制后,显示模块显示血压、脉搏值,具有精度高、功能强、体积小、成本低、简单灵活等优点,很好地满足各种要求。
The utility model discloses a blood pressure pulse measurement system, which comprises an air pump, a stethoscope, a blood pressure sensor module, a pulse sensor module, an amplifying circuit module, a conversion circuit module, a main control module, a display module and a button module, and the air pump passes through the blood pressure sensor module. , the amplifying circuit module, and the conversion circuit module are connected to the main control module, the stethoscope is connected to the main control module through the pulse sensor module and the conversion circuit module, and the main control module is also connected to a display module and a button module. The utility model adopts the pressure sensor to measure the blood pressure and the pressure sensor to measure the pulse, amplifies the blood pressure and pulse signals through the amplifier, and then converts the analog signals of the blood pressure and pulse into corresponding digital signals by the converter, and the single chip microcomputer After the central control, the display module displays the blood pressure and pulse value, which has the advantages of high precision, strong function, small size, low cost, simple and flexible, etc., and can well meet various requirements.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种血压脉搏测试技术领域,尤其涉及一种血压脉搏测量系统。 The utility model relates to the technical field of blood pressure pulse measurement, in particular to a blood pressure pulse measurement system. the
背景技术 Background technique
传统的脉搏测量采用脉诊方式,中医脉象诊断技术就是脉搏测量在中医上卓有成效的应用,但是受人为的影响因素较大,测量精度不高。数字脉搏测试仪是非侵入式测量或间接测量,其重要特征是测量的探测部分不侵入机体,不造成机体创伤,通常在体外,尤其是在体表间接测量人体的生理参数。 The traditional pulse measurement adopts the pulse diagnosis method, and the traditional Chinese medicine pulse diagnosis technology is an effective application of pulse measurement in traditional Chinese medicine, but it is affected by human factors and the measurement accuracy is not high. The digital pulse tester is a non-invasive measurement or indirect measurement. Its important feature is that the detection part of the measurement does not invade the body and does not cause body trauma. It usually measures the physiological parameters of the human body indirectly outside the body, especially on the body surface.
现今测量血压的方式大体分为两种:一是贯穿式血压测量方法;另一个是非贯穿式血压测量方法。非贯穿式血压测量又分为模糊记忆方式和第一振动音测量方式。虽然在众多的血压测量方式中,最为准确的测量方式为贯穿式测量方式,但由于贯穿式测量不但具有一定的危险性,还需要高级人力资源。因此在大型综合医院也是限定性地采用此类测量方式。现在医院里普遍采用简易又方便的水银柱血样测量方式,但由于水银本身也是具有危险性,所以电子血压计将逐渐代替水银血压计。 There are generally two methods for measuring blood pressure today: one is a penetrating blood pressure measurement method; the other is a non-penetrating blood pressure measurement method. Non-penetrating blood pressure measurement is divided into fuzzy memory method and first vibration sound measurement method. Although among the numerous blood pressure measurement methods, the most accurate measurement method is the penetrating measurement method, but the penetrating measurement not only has certain risks, but also requires high-level human resources. Therefore, such measurement methods are also limitedly used in large general hospitals. The simple and convenient mercury column blood sample measurement method is generally used in hospitals now, but because mercury itself is also dangerous, electronic sphygmomanometers will gradually replace mercury sphygmomanometers.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
为解决上述问题,本实用新型公开了一种血压脉搏测量系统。 In order to solve the above problems, the utility model discloses a blood pressure pulse measurement system.
为了达到上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种血压脉搏测量系统,包括充气泵、听诊器、血压传感器模块、脉搏传感器模块、放大电路模块、转换电路模块、主控模块、显示模块与按键模块,所述的充气泵经血压传感器模块、放大电路模块、转换电路模块与所述的主控模块相连,所述的听诊器经脉搏传感器模块、转换电路模块与主控模块相连,所述的主控模块还连接有显示模块以及按键模块。 In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a blood pressure pulse measurement system, including an air pump, a stethoscope, a blood pressure sensor module, a pulse sensor module, an amplification circuit module, a conversion circuit module, a main control module, a display module and buttons module, the air pump is connected to the main control module through the blood pressure sensor module, the amplification circuit module, and the conversion circuit module; the stethoscope is connected to the main control module through the pulse sensor module and the conversion circuit module; The control module is also connected with a display module and a key module.
作为本实用新型的一种改进,所述主控模块包括单片机、复位电路和时钟电路。 As an improvement of the utility model, the main control module includes a single chip microcomputer, a reset circuit and a clock circuit.
作为本实用新型的一种改进,所述的血压传感器模块包括压力传感器US916,所述的脉搏传感器模块包括压力传感器US916—0062。 As an improvement of the present utility model, the blood pressure sensor module includes a pressure sensor US916, and the pulse sensor module includes a pressure sensor US916-0062.
作为本实用新型的一种改进,放大电路模块采用AD620放大器。 As an improvement of the utility model, the amplifying circuit module adopts AD620 amplifier.
作为本实用新型的一种改进,转换电路模块采用ADC0832转换器。 As an improvement of the utility model, the conversion circuit module adopts ADC0832 converter.
作为本实用新型的一种改进,显示模块采用DM-1602显示器。 As an improvement of the utility model, the display module adopts DM-1602 display.
作为本实用新型的一种改进,所述的单片机的型号为AT89S52。 As an improvement of the utility model, the model of the single-chip microcomputer is AT89S52.
本实用新型的有益效果: The beneficial effects of the utility model:
本实用新型采用压力传感器压力传感器US916来测量血压、采用压力传感器压力传感器US9162—006来测量脉博,通过放大器AD620放大血压、脉搏信号,再由ADC0832转换器把血压、脉搏的模拟信号转换成相应的数字信号,由单片机进行中央控制后,显示模块显示血压、脉搏值。该实用新型具有精度高、功能强、体积小、成本低、简单灵活等优点,很好地满足各种要求。 The utility model adopts the pressure sensor pressure sensor US916 to measure the blood pressure, adopts the pressure sensor pressure sensor US9162-006 to measure the pulse, amplifies the blood pressure and pulse signals through the amplifier AD620, and converts the analog signals of the blood pressure and pulse into corresponding signals by the ADC0832 converter. After the digital signal is centrally controlled by the single-chip microcomputer, the display module displays blood pressure and pulse values. The utility model has the advantages of high precision, strong function, small size, low cost, simplicity and flexibility, and satisfies various requirements well.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的的结构图; Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of the utility model;
图2为AT89S52单片机的引脚图; Figure 2 is the pin diagram of the AT89S52 microcontroller;
图3为复位电路电路图; Figure 3 is a circuit diagram of the reset circuit;
图4为时钟电路电路图; Figure 4 is a circuit diagram of the clock circuit;
图5为放大器电路图; Fig. 5 is amplifier circuit diagram;
图6为血压测量电路图; Fig. 6 is a blood pressure measurement circuit diagram;
图7为脉博测量电路图; Fig. 7 is pulse measurement circuit diagram;
图8为A/D转换器电路图; Figure 8 is a circuit diagram of the A/D converter;
图9为按键模块电路图; Figure 9 is a circuit diagram of the button module;
图10为显示模块电路图。 Figure 10 is a circuit diagram of the display module.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
以下将结合具体实施例对本实用新型提供的技术方案进行详细说明,应理解下述具体实施方式仅用于说明本实用新型而不用于限制本实用新型的范围。 The technical solutions provided by the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments. It should be understood that the following specific embodiments are only used to illustrate the utility model and not to limit the scope of the utility model.
如图1所示为本实用新型的血压脉搏测量系统结构框图,包括充气泵、听诊器、血压传感器模块、脉搏传感器模块、放大电路模块、转换电路模块、主控模块、显示模块与按键模块,所述的充气泵经血压传感器模块、放大电路模块、转换电路模块与所述的主控模块相连,所述的听诊器经脉搏传感器模块、转换电路模块与主控模块相连,所述的主控模块还连接有显示模块以及按键模块。 As shown in Figure 1, it is a structural block diagram of the blood pressure and pulse measurement system of the present invention, including an air pump, a stethoscope, a blood pressure sensor module, a pulse sensor module, an amplification circuit module, a conversion circuit module, a main control module, a display module and a button module. The air pump is connected to the main control module through the blood pressure sensor module, the amplification circuit module and the conversion circuit module, the stethoscope is connected to the main control module through the pulse sensor module and the conversion circuit module, and the main control module is also A display module and a key module are connected.
所述的主控制模块包括单片机AT89S52、时钟电路和复位电路。如图2所示为单片机AT89S52芯片的引脚图,如图3所示为复位电路电路图,复位电路与单片机第9引脚RST连接。时如图4所示为本实用新型的时钟电路,其接口X1接单片机第19引脚XTAL1,其接口X2接单片机第18引脚XTAL2。单片机为整个技术方案的控制部分。 The main control module includes a single-chip microcomputer AT89S52, a clock circuit and a reset circuit. Figure 2 shows the pin diagram of the single-chip microcomputer AT89S52 chip, and Figure 3 shows the circuit diagram of the reset circuit, and the reset circuit is connected to the ninth pin RST of the single-chip microcomputer. As shown in Figure 4, it is the clock circuit of the present utility model, its interface X1 connects the 19th pin XTAL1 of the single-chip microcomputer, and its interface X2 connects the 18th pin XTAL2 of the single-chip microcomputer. The single-chip microcomputer is the control part of the whole technical solution.
图5为放大器电路图,其2号接口接血压传感器US916的2号接口,3号接口接血压传感器US916的5号接口,4号与5号接口接地,6号接口接ADC0832转换器的2号接口,7号接口接电源Vcc。 Figure 5 is the circuit diagram of the amplifier, its No. 2 port is connected to No. 2 port of blood pressure sensor US916, No. 3 port is connected to No. 5 port of blood pressure sensor US916, No. 4 and No. 5 ports are grounded, No. 6 port is connected to No. 2 port of ADC0832 converter , the No. 7 interface is connected to the power supply Vcc.
图6为血压测量电路图,充气泵与血压传感器US916连接,用来采集血压值。血压传感器US916的1号接口连接电源VCC,2号接口连接放大器2号接口,3号与4号接口接地,5号接口连接放大器3号接口。 Figure 6 is a circuit diagram of blood pressure measurement. The air pump is connected to the blood pressure sensor US916 to collect blood pressure values. The No. 1 port of the blood pressure sensor US916 is connected to the power supply VCC, the No. 2 port is connected to the No. 2 port of the amplifier, the No. 3 and No. 4 ports are grounded, and the No. 5 port is connected to the No. 3 port of the amplifier.
图7为脉博测量电路图,听诊器与脉博传感器US916-0062连接,用来采集血压值。 Fig. 7 is a pulse measurement circuit diagram, the stethoscope is connected with the pulse sensor US916-0062 to collect the blood pressure value.
图8为转换器电路图,A/D转换器接口8接电源VCC,7号接口接单片机第21引脚P2.1/A8,5、6号接口接单片机第22引脚P2.1/A9,4号接口接地,3号接口接脉博传感器US916-0062的2号接口S+,2号接口接放大器6号接口,1号接口接单片机第23引脚P2.2/A10。
Figure 8 is the circuit diagram of the converter, A/
图9为按键模块电路图,Key1接单片机第24引脚P2.3/A11,Key2接单片机第25引脚P2.4/A12,Key3连接单片机第26引脚P2.5/A13,Key4连接单片机第27引脚P2.6/A14。 Figure 9 is the circuit diagram of the button module, Key1 is connected to the 24th pin P2.3/A11 of the MCU, Key2 is connected to the 25th pin P2.4/A12 of the MCU, Key3 is connected to the 26th pin P2.5/A13 of the MCU, and Key4 is connected to the 26th pin of the MCU 27-pin P2.6/A14.
图10为显示模块电路图。液晶显示模块的1号与16号接口接地,2号与15号接口接电源VCC,4号接口接单片机第10引脚P3.0/RXD,5号接口接单片机第11引脚P3.1/RXD,6号接口接单片机1第12引脚P3.2/INTO,7-14接口分别接到单片机P1.0-P1.7号接口。 Figure 10 is a circuit diagram of the display module. The 1st and 16th interfaces of the LCD module are grounded, the 2nd and 15th interfaces are connected to the power supply VCC, the 4th interface is connected to the 10th pin P3.0/RXD of the microcontroller, and the 5th interface is connected to the 11th pin P3.1/ RXD, No. 6 interface is connected to the 12th pin P3.2/INTO of MCU 1, and 7-14 interfaces are respectively connected to MCU P1.0-P1.7 interface.
本实用新型采用压力传感器压力传感器US916来测量血压、采用压力传感器压力传感器US9162—006来测量脉博,通过放大器AD620放大血压、脉搏信号,再由ADC0832转换器把血压、脉搏的模拟信号转换成相应的数字信号,由单片机进行中央控制后,显示模块显示血压、脉搏值。该实用新型具有精度高、功能强、体积小、成本低、简单灵活等优点,很好地满足各种要求。 The utility model adopts the pressure sensor pressure sensor US916 to measure the blood pressure, adopts the pressure sensor pressure sensor US9162-006 to measure the pulse, amplifies the blood pressure and pulse signals through the amplifier AD620, and converts the analog signals of the blood pressure and pulse into corresponding signals by the ADC0832 converter. After the digital signal is centrally controlled by the single-chip microcomputer, the display module displays blood pressure and pulse values. The utility model has the advantages of high precision, strong function, small size, low cost, simplicity and flexibility, and satisfies various requirements well.
本实用新型方案所公开的技术手段不仅限于上述实施方式所公开的技术手段,还包括由以上技术特征任意组合所组成的技术方案。 The technical means disclosed in the solution of the utility model are not limited to the technical means disclosed in the above embodiments, but also include technical solutions composed of any combination of the above technical features.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105391830A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-03-09 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | Method for measuring pulse and mobile terminal |
| CN112426137A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-03-02 | 北京大学深圳研究生院 | Health detector and system based on pulse and blood pressure |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105391830A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-03-09 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | Method for measuring pulse and mobile terminal |
| CN105391830B (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2019-03-08 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | Measure the method and mobile terminal of pulse |
| CN112426137A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-03-02 | 北京大学深圳研究生院 | Health detector and system based on pulse and blood pressure |
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