CN203349934U - GIS equipment contact temperature monitoring test apparatus - Google Patents
GIS equipment contact temperature monitoring test apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN203349934U CN203349934U CN2013203490893U CN201320349089U CN203349934U CN 203349934 U CN203349934 U CN 203349934U CN 2013203490893 U CN2013203490893 U CN 2013203490893U CN 201320349089 U CN201320349089 U CN 201320349089U CN 203349934 U CN203349934 U CN 203349934U
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B13/00—Arrangement of switchgear in which switches are enclosed in, or structurally associated with, a casing, e.g. cubicle
- H02B13/02—Arrangement of switchgear in which switches are enclosed in, or structurally associated with, a casing, e.g. cubicle with metal casing
- H02B13/035—Gas-insulated switchgear
- H02B13/065—Means for detecting or reacting to mechanical or electrical defects
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/02—Bases, casings, or covers
- H01H2009/0292—Transparent window or opening, e.g. for allowing visual inspection of contact position or contact condition
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- Testing Electric Properties And Detecting Electric Faults (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型提供一种GIS设备触头温度监测试验装置,包括导体、导体插接触头座、试验罐体、套管、法兰和可移动支架;所述套管包括第一套管和第二套管,所述导体插入导体插接触头座,并置于所述试验罐体内,所述试验罐体的外侧罐壁从上到下依次安装第一套管、法兰和第二套管;所述可移动支架通过可调支撑杆支撑所述装置,实现灵活移动。本实用新型中试验罐体通过套管施加电流,通过改变动、静触头接触电阻阻值或者调节外加电流大小的方式,改变被检测部位的温度,以进行红外测温和热电偶测温,且通过充气接头改变试验罐体中气体成分和密度,确定气体绝缘介质对红外测温的影响,该装置结构简单,易于安装。
The utility model provides a GIS equipment contact temperature monitoring test device, which includes a conductor, a conductor plug contact seat, a test tank body, a sleeve, a flange and a movable support; the sleeve includes a first sleeve and a second sleeve. Sleeve, the conductor is inserted into the conductor plug contact seat, and placed in the test tank, the outer tank wall of the test tank is sequentially installed with the first sleeve, the flange and the second sleeve from top to bottom; The movable bracket supports the device through an adjustable support rod to realize flexible movement. In the utility model, the test tank body applies current through the casing, and changes the temperature of the detected part by changing the contact resistance value of the dynamic and static contacts or adjusting the magnitude of the applied current, so as to perform infrared temperature measurement and thermocouple temperature measurement. In addition, the gas composition and density in the test tank can be changed through the inflatable joint to determine the influence of the gas insulating medium on the infrared temperature measurement. The device has a simple structure and is easy to install.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于输变电设备技术领域,具体涉及一种GIS设备触头温度监测试验装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of power transmission and transformation equipment, in particular to a GIS equipment contact temperature monitoring test device.
背景技术Background technique
GIS设备由于其维护工作量少、占地面积小、可靠性高等众多优点,越来越多的应用到电力系统中,但一旦发生故障,维修成本高,周期长,严重影响电网正常运行,温度监测作为电力系统故障诊断的一个重要手段,有利于发现GIS设备初期故障,防止事故扩大,为GIS设备的正常运行提供进一步的保障。GIS负载电流过大、连接部件松动、开关合闸不到位或触头磨损等均可能造成导电部件温升过高,实时监测高压设备的热点温度,对于提高设备的安全运行,延长设备绝缘寿命,及时判断设备的负荷能力以提高设备的经济效益,减轻人员负担等都具有非常现实的意义。GIS equipment is more and more applied to the power system due to its many advantages such as less maintenance workload, small footprint, and high reliability. However, once a failure occurs, the maintenance cost is high and the cycle is long, which seriously affects the normal operation of the power grid. As an important means of power system fault diagnosis, monitoring is beneficial to discover the initial faults of GIS equipment, prevent accidents from expanding, and provide further guarantee for the normal operation of GIS equipment. Excessive GIS load current, loose connection parts, improper closing of switches or wear of contacts may cause excessive temperature rise of conductive parts. Real-time monitoring of hot spot temperature of high-voltage equipment can improve the safe operation of equipment and extend the insulation life of equipment. It is of very practical significance to judge the load capacity of the equipment in time to improve the economic benefits of the equipment and reduce the burden on personnel.
高压开关柜上常用的测温方法有普通测温法、红外测温法、光纤光栅测温法及无线测温法,由于GIS是全封闭设备,鉴于其绝缘、密封及使用寿命等诸多要求,使得普通测温法、光纤光栅测温法及常规无线测温法均不能应用到GIS触头在线测温上,目前国内外学者仅在红外辐射探测技术和红外热诊断技术方面做了研究,仍未现场应用,且其可靠性、测量精度及影响因素等方面均须深入研究,鉴于以上考虑,迫切需要研制一种GIS设备温度检测比对研究的试验装置,进行不同温度监测方法的比对研究。Commonly used temperature measurement methods on high-voltage switchgear include ordinary temperature measurement, infrared temperature measurement, fiber grating temperature measurement and wireless temperature measurement. Since GIS is a fully enclosed device, in view of its insulation, sealing and service life and many other requirements, it makes Ordinary temperature measurement methods, fiber grating temperature measurement methods and conventional wireless temperature measurement methods cannot be applied to online temperature measurement of GIS contacts. At present, scholars at home and abroad have only done research on infrared radiation detection technology and infrared thermal diagnosis technology, and have not yet Field application, and its reliability, measurement accuracy, and influencing factors must be studied in depth. In view of the above considerations, it is urgent to develop a test device for the comparison of temperature detection and research of GIS equipment, and to conduct comparative research on different temperature monitoring methods.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了克服上述现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种GIS设备触头温度监测试验装置,试验罐体通过套管施加电流,改变动、静触头接触电阻阻值或者调节外加电流大小的方式,改变被检测部位的温度,以进行红外测温和热电偶测温,且通过充气接头改变试验罐体中气体成分和密度,确定气体绝缘介质对红外测温的影响,该装置结构简单,易于安装。In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art above, the utility model provides a GIS equipment contact temperature monitoring test device, the test tank applies current through the bushing, changes the contact resistance of the dynamic and static contacts or adjusts the magnitude of the applied current The method is to change the temperature of the detected part for infrared temperature measurement and thermocouple temperature measurement, and change the gas composition and density in the test tank through the inflatable joint to determine the influence of the gas insulating medium on the infrared temperature measurement. The structure of the device is simple, Easy to install.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采取如下方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model takes the following scheme:
提供一种GIS设备触头温度监测试验装置,所述装置包括导体、导体插接触头座、试验罐体、套管、法兰和可移动支架;所述套管包括第一套管和第二套管,所述导体插入导体插接触头座,并置于所述试验罐体内,所述试验罐体的外侧罐壁从上到下依次安装第一套管、法兰和第二套管;所述可移动支架通过可调支撑杆支撑所述装置。A GIS equipment contact temperature monitoring test device is provided, the device includes a conductor, a conductor plug contact seat, a test tank, a sleeve, a flange and a movable support; the sleeve includes a first sleeve and a second Sleeve, the conductor is inserted into the conductor plug contact seat, and placed in the test tank, the outer tank wall of the test tank is sequentially installed with the first sleeve, the flange and the second sleeve from top to bottom; The movable stand supports the device via adjustable support rods.
所述第一套管和第二套管分别通过连接件安装到所述试验罐体上。The first bushing and the second bushing are respectively installed on the test tank through connecting pieces.
所述法兰包括第一法兰和第二法兰,所述第一法兰和第二法兰对称设置于所述导体和导体插接触头座连接处对应的试验罐体外侧。The flange includes a first flange and a second flange, and the first flange and the second flange are arranged symmetrically on the outside of the test tank corresponding to the connection between the conductor and the conductor socket.
所述导体为易拆型导电杆,所述易拆型导电杆上设置热电偶,所述热电偶通过第一法兰连接监测仪。The conductor is a detachable conductive rod, and a thermocouple is arranged on the detachable conductive rod, and the thermocouple is connected to the monitor through the first flange.
所述试验罐体上部设有端盖,所述端盖通过密封圈安装到所述试验罐体顶部。The upper part of the test tank body is provided with an end cover, and the end cover is installed on the top of the test tank body through a sealing ring.
所述试验罐体的外侧罐壁安装第二法兰处设有红外玻璃测试窗,红外测温传感器通过第二法兰安装到所述红外玻璃测试窗外侧,其同时连接外部监测系统。An infrared glass test window is installed on the outer tank wall of the test tank where the second flange is installed, and the infrared temperature sensor is installed outside the infrared glass test window through the second flange, and is connected to an external monitoring system at the same time.
充气装置通过管件三通连接试验罐体外侧罐壁下部设置的充气接头,进行试验罐体内部绝缘气体的充放;所述管件三通另一端安装压力表。The inflating device is connected to the inflation joint provided on the lower part of the outer tank wall of the test tank through the pipe fitting tee to charge and discharge the insulating gas inside the test tank; the other end of the pipe fitting tee is equipped with a pressure gauge.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果在于:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects of:
1.试验罐体通过套管施加电流,并通过改变动、静触头接触电阻阻值或者调节外加电流大小的方式,改变被检测部位的温度,以进行红外测温和热电偶测温;1. The test tank applies current through the casing, and changes the temperature of the detected part by changing the contact resistance value of the dynamic and static contacts or adjusting the magnitude of the applied current to perform infrared temperature measurement and thermocouple temperature measurement;
2.通过充气接头改变试验罐体中气体成分和密度,进行红外测温和热电偶测温的比对研究及确定绝缘介质对红外测温的影响;2. Change the gas composition and density in the test tank through the inflatable joint, conduct comparative research on infrared temperature measurement and thermocouple temperature measurement, and determine the influence of insulating media on infrared temperature measurement;
3.易拆型导电杆可通过端盖进行安装更换,从而开展不同材料、不同阻值等不同辐射比率的红外测温研究;3. The easy-to-detachable conductive rod can be installed and replaced through the end cover, so as to carry out infrared temperature measurement research with different radiation ratios such as different materials and different resistance values;
4.该装置可通过可移动支架灵活移动,方便检测,结构简单,易于安装。4. The device can be flexibly moved through the movable bracket, which is convenient for detection, simple in structure and easy to install.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型实施例中GIS设备触头温度监测试验装置结构图;Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the GIS equipment contact temperature monitoring test device in the utility model embodiment;
其中,1-第一套管,2-导体,3-红外玻璃测试窗,4-第二法兰,5-试验罐体,6-充气接头,7-端盖,8-可移动支架,9-第二套管。Among them, 1-first bushing, 2-conductor, 3-infrared glass test window, 4-second flange, 5-test tank, 6-inflatable joint, 7-end cover, 8-movable bracket, 9 - Second casing.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
如图1,提供一种GIS设备触头温度监测试验装置,所述装置包括导体2(模拟隔离开关动触头)、导体插接触头座(模拟隔离开关静触头)、试验罐体5、套管、法兰和可移动支架8;所述套管包括第一套管1和第二套管9,所述导体2插入导体插接触头座,并置于所述试验罐体5内,所述试验罐体5的外侧罐壁从上到下依次安装第一套管1、法兰和第二套管9;所述可移动支架8通过可调支撑杆支撑所述装置。As shown in Figure 1, a GIS equipment contact temperature monitoring test device is provided. The device includes a conductor 2 (simulating the moving contact of the isolating switch), a conductor plug contact seat (simulating the static contact of the isolating switch), a
第一套管1和第二套管9分别通过连接件安装到所述试验罐体5上。The first bushing 1 and the second bushing 9 are respectively installed on the
所述法兰包括第一法兰和第二法兰4,所述第一法兰和第二法兰4对称设置于所述导体2和导体插接触头座连接处对应的试验罐体5外侧。The flange includes a first flange and a
所述导体2为易拆型导电杆,所述易拆型导电杆上设置热电偶,所述热电偶通过第一法兰连接监测仪,进行热电偶测温监测。The
所述试验罐体5上部设有端盖7,所述端盖7通过密封圈安装到所述试验罐体5顶部。The upper part of the
所述试验罐体5的外侧罐壁安装第二法兰4处设有红外玻璃测试窗3,红外测温传感器通过第二法兰4安装到所述红外玻璃测试窗3外侧,其同时连接外部监测系统,进行红外测温监测。The outer tank wall of the
充气装置通过管件三通连接试验罐体5外侧罐壁下部设置的充气接头6,进行试验罐体5内部绝缘气体的充放;所述管件三通另一端安装压力表,试验罐体5内部绝缘气体的额定压力为0.6MPa。The inflating device is connected to the
综上所述,本实用新型中试验罐体通过套管施加电流,通过改变动、静触头接触电阻阻值或者调节外加电流大小的方式,改变被检测部位的温度,以进行红外测温和热电偶测温,且通过充气接头改变试验罐体中气体成分和密度,确定气体绝缘介质对红外测温的影响,该装置结构简单,易于安装。In summary, in the utility model, the test tank body applies current through the bushing, and changes the temperature of the detected part by changing the contact resistance value of the dynamic and static contacts or adjusting the magnitude of the applied current to perform infrared temperature measurement. The thermocouple measures the temperature, and changes the gas composition and density in the test tank through the inflatable joint to determine the influence of the gas insulating medium on the infrared temperature measurement. The device has a simple structure and is easy to install.
最后应当说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案而非对其限制,尽管参照上述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,所属领域的普通技术人员应当理解:依然可以对本实用新型的具体实施方式进行修改或者等同替换,而未脱离本实用新型精神和范围的任何修改或者等同替换,其均应涵盖在本实用新型的权利要求范围当中。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model and not to limit them. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it is still possible Any modification or equivalent replacement made to the specific implementation of the present utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model shall be covered by the claims of the present utility model.
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105403787A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-03-16 | 国家电网公司 | Simulation apparatus for local overheating defect in composite apparatus |
| CN105628225A (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2016-06-01 | 平高集团有限公司 | Temperature measuring device and GIL using same |
| CN111504498A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-08-07 | 宁波市电力设计院有限公司 | A GIS isolating switch contact temperature online monitoring system |
| CN111562032A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-08-21 | 山东电工电气集团有限公司 | Combined electrical apparatus temperature monitoring method based on fiber bragg grating sensor |
| WO2023098643A1 (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2023-06-08 | 长春捷翼汽车科技股份有限公司 | Movable temperature measurement structure and charging device |
-
2013
- 2013-06-18 CN CN2013203490893U patent/CN203349934U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105403787A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-03-16 | 国家电网公司 | Simulation apparatus for local overheating defect in composite apparatus |
| CN105628225A (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2016-06-01 | 平高集团有限公司 | Temperature measuring device and GIL using same |
| CN105628225B (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2018-12-25 | 平高集团有限公司 | A kind of temperature measuring equipment and the GIL using the temperature measuring equipment |
| CN111504498A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-08-07 | 宁波市电力设计院有限公司 | A GIS isolating switch contact temperature online monitoring system |
| CN111562032A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-08-21 | 山东电工电气集团有限公司 | Combined electrical apparatus temperature monitoring method based on fiber bragg grating sensor |
| CN111562032B (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2021-07-23 | 山东电工电气集团有限公司 | Combined electrical apparatus temperature monitoring method based on fiber bragg grating sensor |
| WO2023098643A1 (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2023-06-08 | 长春捷翼汽车科技股份有限公司 | Movable temperature measurement structure and charging device |
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