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CN203339193U - A roll-up flexible solar cell module - Google Patents

A roll-up flexible solar cell module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203339193U
CN203339193U CN2013202954301U CN201320295430U CN203339193U CN 203339193 U CN203339193 U CN 203339193U CN 2013202954301 U CN2013202954301 U CN 2013202954301U CN 201320295430 U CN201320295430 U CN 201320295430U CN 203339193 U CN203339193 U CN 203339193U
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flexible
flexible solar
film
solar cell
curly
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Expired - Fee Related
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徐从启
伊世明
高瑞林
徐贵生
庄辉虎
张超华
陈宗林
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FUJIAN GOLDEN SUN SOLAR TECHNIC Co Ltd
Logistical Engineering University of PLA
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FUJIAN GOLDEN SUN SOLAR TECHNIC Co Ltd
Logistical Engineering University of PLA
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

本实用新型适用于太阳能电池,提供了一种卷曲式柔性太阳能电池组件,包括柔性太阳能电池、柔性透明薄膜及柔性背板迷彩帆布;所述柔性太阳能电池通过上粘胶层与柔性透明薄膜贴合,所述柔性太阳能电池通过下粘胶层与柔性背板迷彩帆布贴合,并层压成一体。在本实用新型中,有如下的技术效果:重量轻,卷曲半径小,可随身携带,方便为移动通讯、数码产品提供电能。封装前用导线或导电胶带连接,只需要一次封装,方便安装。

Figure 201320295430

The utility model is suitable for solar cells, and provides a roll-type flexible solar cell assembly, including flexible solar cells, flexible transparent films and flexible backboard camouflage canvas; the flexible solar cells are attached to the flexible transparent film through an upper adhesive layer , the flexible solar cell is bonded to the camouflage canvas of the flexible back plate through the lower adhesive layer, and laminated into one. The utility model has the following technical effects: light weight, small curling radius, portable, convenient to provide electric energy for mobile communication and digital products. Connect with wire or conductive tape before encapsulation, only need one encapsulation, easy to install.

Figure 201320295430

Description

一种卷曲式柔性太阳能电池组件A roll-up flexible solar cell module

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及太阳能电池,特别涉及一种卷曲式柔性太阳能电池组件。The utility model relates to a solar cell, in particular to a roll-type flexible solar cell component.

背景技术Background technique

目前各种户外通讯设备、数码产品都需要蓄电池提供电能。但由于蓄电池容量有限,所以需要频繁地进行充电操作,人们也经常遭遇没电又没地方充电的尴尬情景。故现在大量采用太阳能电池作为供电能源。At present, all kinds of outdoor communication equipment and digital products need batteries to provide electric energy. However, due to the limited capacity of the battery, frequent charging operations are required, and people often encounter the embarrassing situation of no electricity and no place to charge. Therefore, a large number of solar cells are now used as power supply energy.

目前大部分柔性可卷曲太阳能电池组件都是采用小面积独立封装的太阳电池排列成阵列,用黏合剂粘结在可卷曲和折叠的柔性底板上,通过导线将太阳电池的正、负极引脚用串联或并联引出,构成柔性太阳电池装置整体。如中国专利号201120123785.3公开的一种可卷曲和折叠的柔性太阳电池装置。At present, most flexible and rollable solar cell modules are arranged in an array with small-area independently packaged solar cells, which are bonded to a rollable and foldable flexible base plate with an adhesive, and the positive and negative pins of the solar cells are connected to each other through wires. Lead out in series or in parallel to form the whole flexible solar cell device. A rollable and foldable flexible solar cell device disclosed in Chinese Patent No. 201120123785.3.

现有技术存在的缺点有:The shortcoming that prior art exists has:

制作工艺复杂:需要将小面积的太阳能电池独立封装好后再组合成大面积的电池,重量较重:同时由于封装好后还要再次封装,也增加了重量。The production process is complicated: small-area solar cells need to be packaged independently and then combined into large-area batteries, which is heavy; at the same time, the weight is also increased due to the need to re-package after packaging.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术中存在的问题,提供一种卷曲式柔性太阳能电池组件。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the problems existing in the prior art and provide a roll-type flexible solar cell assembly.

本实用新型是这样实现的,一种卷曲式柔性太阳能电池组件,包括柔性太阳能电池、柔性透明薄膜及柔性背板迷彩帆布;所述柔性太阳能电池通过上粘胶层与柔性透明薄膜贴合,所述柔性太阳能电池通过下粘胶层与柔性背板迷彩帆布贴合,并层压成一体。。The utility model is achieved in this way, a roll-type flexible solar cell assembly, including a flexible solar cell, a flexible transparent film and a flexible backboard camouflage canvas; the flexible solar cell is bonded to the flexible transparent film through the upper adhesive layer, so The flexible solar cell is bonded to the camouflage canvas of the flexible back plate through the lower adhesive layer, and laminated into one. .

优选地,所述卷曲式柔性太阳能电池组件上还设有接线盒,接线盒的上盖与下盖固定,所述柔性太阳能电池上的正负极通过导电胶带引到接线盒位置,带有防水航空插头的连接线在接线盒内与柔性太阳能电池电性连接。Preferably, a junction box is also provided on the rolled-up flexible solar cell assembly, the upper cover and the lower cover of the junction box are fixed, and the positive and negative electrodes on the flexible solar cell are led to the junction box position through conductive tape, with waterproof The connecting wire of the aviation plug is electrically connected with the flexible solar cell in the junction box.

优选地,所述柔性太阳能电池为高分子材料或金属薄膜为基材的薄膜太阳能电池。Preferably, the flexible solar cell is a thin film solar cell based on a polymer material or a metal thin film.

优选地,所述柔性透明薄膜为聚氟乙烯复合膜TPT膜、或者聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯PET膜、或者乙烯-四氟乙烯共聚物ETFE膜。Preferably, the flexible transparent film is polyvinyl fluoride composite film TPT film, or polyethylene terephthalate PET film, or ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer ETFE film.

优选地,所述上、下粘胶层为乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物EVA材料或者聚氨酯TPU材料。Preferably, the upper and lower adhesive layers are made of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer EVA material or polyurethane TPU material.

优选地,所述卷曲式太阳能电池组件上设有固定部。Preferably, a fixing part is provided on the rolled-up solar cell module.

在本实用新型中,有如下的技术效果:In the utility model, following technical effect is arranged:

1、重量轻,卷曲半径小,可随身携带,方便为移动通讯、数码产品提供电能。2、封装前用导线或导电胶带连接,只需要一次封装。3、方便安装。1. Light weight, small curling radius, portable, convenient to provide power for mobile communications and digital products. 2. Connect with wire or conductive tape before encapsulation, only one encapsulation is required. 3. Easy to install.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的的卷曲式柔性太阳能电池组件的剖视图。Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a roll-up flexible solar cell module of the present invention.

图2是本实用新型的的卷曲式柔性太阳能电池组件的俯视图。Fig. 2 is a top view of the roll-type flexible solar cell module of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.

参照图1及图2,示出了本实用新型的卷曲式太阳能电池组件。所述卷曲式太阳能电池组件包括柔性太阳能电池120、柔性透明薄膜110及柔性背板迷彩帆布140。所述柔性太阳能电池120通过上粘胶层110与柔性透明薄膜100贴合,所述柔性太阳能电池120通过下粘胶层130与柔性背板迷彩帆布140贴合,并层压成一体。所述柔性太阳能电池120采用高分子材料或金属薄膜为基材的薄膜太阳能电池,如非晶硅、铜铟镓硒、碲化镉等薄膜太阳能电池,其余封装材料都采用柔性材料,封装完后可以实现连续卷曲。所述的柔性透明薄膜100为聚氟乙烯复合膜TPT膜、或者聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯PET膜、或者乙烯-四氟乙烯共聚物ETFE膜。所述的上、下粘胶层(110、130)为乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物EVA材料或者聚氨酯TPU材料。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the roll-up solar cell module of the present invention is shown. The roll-up solar cell assembly includes a flexible solar cell 120 , a flexible transparent film 110 and a flexible backboard camouflage canvas 140 . The flexible solar cell 120 is bonded to the flexible transparent film 100 through the upper adhesive layer 110 , and the flexible solar cell 120 is bonded to the flexible back camouflage canvas 140 through the lower adhesive layer 130 and laminated into one. The flexible solar cell 120 is a thin-film solar cell based on a polymer material or a metal film, such as amorphous silicon, copper indium gallium selenide, cadmium telluride and other thin-film solar cells, and the rest of the packaging materials are flexible materials. Continuous curling can be achieved. The flexible transparent film 100 is polyvinyl fluoride composite film TPT film, or polyethylene terephthalate PET film, or ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer ETFE film. The upper and lower adhesive layers (110, 130) are ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer EVA material or polyurethane TPU material.

所述卷曲式太阳能电池组件上还设有接线盒200,接线盒200的上盖202与下盖201固定。所述柔性太阳能电池120上的正负极通过导电胶带引到接线盒200位置,带有防水航空插头220的连接线210在接线盒200内与柔性太阳能电池120电性连接,防水航空插头220可以直接接在配套的设备仪器上充电使用。A junction box 200 is also provided on the rolled-up solar cell assembly, and the upper cover 202 of the junction box 200 is fixed to the lower cover 201 . The positive and negative poles on the flexible solar cell 120 are led to the position of the junction box 200 through conductive tape, and the connection wire 210 with the waterproof aviation plug 220 is electrically connected with the flexible solar cell 120 in the junction box 200. The waterproof aviation plug 220 can Connect directly to the supporting equipment and instruments for charging.

所述卷曲式太阳能电池组件的四个角落以及中间位置安装多个固定部,如图2所示301、302、303、304、305、306,配合地插或绳子等可以固定在地面或帐篷上使用。The four corners and the middle position of the rolled-up solar cell module are equipped with a plurality of fixing parts, as shown in Figure 2 301, 302, 303, 304, 305, 306, which can be fixed on the ground or tents with ground plugs or ropes use.

封装前根据产品需求,将电池预先切割成若干个面积较小的电池片,采用导电胶带或导线引出电极,在接线盒位置预留出正负极焊接点,然后用热熔胶封装,封装完后在接线盒内与带有航空插头的连接线连接。Before packaging, according to the product requirements, the battery is pre-cut into several smaller battery pieces, the electrodes are led out with conductive tape or wires, and the positive and negative welding points are reserved at the position of the junction box, and then packaged with hot melt adhesive. Finally, connect it with the connecting wire with aviation plug in the junction box.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models.

Claims (6)

1. a curly flexible solar module, is characterized in that, comprises flexible solar battery, flexible and transparent film and flexible back plate camouflage canvas; Described flexible solar battery is film adhered by upper adhesive-layer and flexible and transparent, and described flexible solar battery is fitted by lower adhesive-layer and flexible back plate camouflage canvas, and is laminated into one.
2. curly flexible solar module as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, also be provided with terminal box on described curly flexible solar module, upper cover and the lower cover of terminal box are fixed, both positive and negative polarity on described flexible solar battery is guided to the terminal box position by conductive tape, with the connecting line of waterproof aviation plug, in terminal box, with flexible solar battery, is electrically connected.
3. curly flexible solar module as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described flexible solar battery is the thin-film solar cells that macromolecular material or metallic film are base material.
4. curly flexible solar module as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described flexible and transparent film is polyvinyl fluoride composite membrane TPT film or polyethylene terephtalate film or ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer ETFE film.
5. curly flexible solar module as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described upper and lower adhesive-layer is ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer EVA material or polyurethane TPU material.
6. curly flexible solar module as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described coiled-type solar module is provided with fixed part.
CN2013202954301U 2013-05-20 2013-05-20 A roll-up flexible solar cell module Expired - Fee Related CN203339193U (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105097986A (en) * 2014-05-16 2015-11-25 浙江尚越新能源开发有限公司 Flexible film solar cell packaging method and solar cell
CN107294476A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-10-24 北京汉能薄膜发电技术有限公司 A kind of Portable roll device of solar generating
CN107658355A (en) * 2017-09-04 2018-02-02 旭科新能源股份有限公司 A kind of preparation method of flexible solar battery pack
CN107665933A (en) * 2017-09-22 2018-02-06 天津德芃科技集团有限公司 A new type of power generation cable
CN108987512A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-12-11 苏州中来光伏新材股份有限公司 A kind of light flexible solar cell module
WO2018233542A1 (en) * 2017-06-20 2018-12-27 北京铂阳顶荣光伏科技有限公司 Winding package flexible component module and wound flexible photovoltaic strip
CN111805985A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-10-23 光能动力(北京)科技有限责任公司 A kind of solar canvas and preparation method thereof
CN113364409A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-09-07 中国建材国际工程集团有限公司 Foldable cadmium telluride thin film solar cell module and preparation method thereof

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105097986A (en) * 2014-05-16 2015-11-25 浙江尚越新能源开发有限公司 Flexible film solar cell packaging method and solar cell
CN105097986B (en) * 2014-05-16 2017-02-01 浙江尚越新能源开发有限公司 Flexible film solar cell packaging method
CN107294476A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-10-24 北京汉能薄膜发电技术有限公司 A kind of Portable roll device of solar generating
WO2018233542A1 (en) * 2017-06-20 2018-12-27 北京铂阳顶荣光伏科技有限公司 Winding package flexible component module and wound flexible photovoltaic strip
CN107658355A (en) * 2017-09-04 2018-02-02 旭科新能源股份有限公司 A kind of preparation method of flexible solar battery pack
CN107665933A (en) * 2017-09-22 2018-02-06 天津德芃科技集团有限公司 A new type of power generation cable
CN108987512A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-12-11 苏州中来光伏新材股份有限公司 A kind of light flexible solar cell module
CN111805985A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-10-23 光能动力(北京)科技有限责任公司 A kind of solar canvas and preparation method thereof
CN113364409A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-09-07 中国建材国际工程集团有限公司 Foldable cadmium telluride thin film solar cell module and preparation method thereof

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