CN203310938U - Electronic Device Switching Test System - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种开关机治具,尤指一种电子装置的开关机测试系统。 The utility model relates to a switch machine fixture, in particular to a switch machine test system for an electronic device. the
背景技术 Background technique
一般计算机主机、服务器或其他单体机器等电子装置在研发、生产及测试过程中,都需要经由重复性的电源开关机测试以确保其硬件及韧体的可靠度。 Generally, electronic devices such as mainframe computers, servers or other single machines need to go through repeated power on and off tests in the process of R&D, production and testing to ensure the reliability of their hardware and firmware. the
配合参阅图1,为一公知的电子装置的开关机测试系统的电路方块图。电子装置的开关机测试系统10电连接于一交流电源51及一待测机电源80,待测机电源80电连接于一待测机70,用以提供待测机70开机时所需的电力。电子装置的开关机测试系统10接收交流电源51,并控制导通电力至待测机电源80与否,以达成待测机70重复性开关机测试。
Referring to FIG. 1 , it is a circuit block diagram of a known electronic device switch test system. The switch machine test system 10 of the electronic device is electrically connected to an
电子装置的开关机测试系统10包含一定时器100、一继电器110、一计数器120及一交流电源输出端50。计数器120及交流电源输出端50分别电连接于继电器110,交流电源51电连接于定时器100及继电器110。
The switch test system 10 for electronic devices includes a timer 100 , a relay 110 , a counter 120 and an AC
定时器100用以设定继电器110开启及关闭的时间,以切断或导通经由交流电源输出端50传递至待测机电源80的电力,使达成待测机70的开关机测试。
The timer 100 is used to set the on and off time of the relay 110 to cut off or turn on the power delivered to the
计数器120用以累计电力导通至待测机电源80的次数,计数器120可在测待机70完成测试时,达成归零设定。
The counter 120 is used for accumulating the number of times the power is connected to the
前述的电子装置的开关机测试系统10具有结构简单的优点,但只能针对交流电源进行断电及复电的功能,故使用上不方便。其次,计数器120是连接在继电器110及交流电源输出端50之间,故继电器110在切换过程中产生的火花将影响计数器120的计数准确度。
The foregoing electronic device power-on/off test system 10 has the advantage of simple structure, but it can only perform power-off and power-recovery functions for AC power, so it is inconvenient to use. Secondly, the counter 120 is connected between the relay 110 and the
配合参阅图2,为另一公知的电子装置的开关机测试系统的电路方块图。电子装置的开关机测试系统20电连接于一第一交流电源511及一待测机70,待测机70电连接于一待测机电源80,待测机电源80电连接至一第二交流电源512,待测机电源80电连接于一待测机70,用以提供待测机70开机时所需的电力。电子装置的开关机测试系统20控制待测机70重复性的开关机,以达成待测机70的开关机测试。
Referring to FIG. 2 , it is a circuit block diagram of another known electronic device switch test system. The switch
待测机70内建有开机次数程序,并可接收由电子装置的开关机测试系统20传递的开关机信号及传递开机完成信号至电子装置的开关机测试系统。
The machine under
电子装置的开关机测试系统20包含一测试机200,测试机200可例如为一个人计算机,且内建有测试用程序及计时及计数功能程序,同时可以接收待测机70所传递的一开机完成的检测信号。
The switch
测试机200送出开机信号或关机信号至待测机70,以控制待测机70达成开机或关机动作。待测机70在接收到开机信号后,执行开机程序,并于开机程序执行完成后,传递开机完成信号至测试机200。
The
同时,测试机200可进行开机时间及关机时间的设定,并依据所设定的开机时间及关机时间传递开机信号或关机信号至待测机,以达成待测机70的开关机测试。
At the same time, the
电子装置的开关机测试系统20具有测试程序设计容易、开机时间或关机时间设定简易及可明确接收开机完成信号的优点,然而,测试机200的设置增加成本的支出,且只能通过开机信号及关机信号仿真待测机70在交流电源51导通或断开时的开关机状态,无法针对待测机70电源进行测试(即无法得知待测机70实际在交流电源操作下的结果),导致整体可靠度下降。
The power-on/off
实用新型内容 Utility model content
有鉴于此,本实用新型要解决的技术问题在于提供一种电子装置的开关机测试系统,电子装置的开关机测试系统针对待测机进行开关机测试及断电和复电测试,可有效地提高待测机的可靠性。 In view of this, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a power-on/off test system of an electronic device. The power-on/off test system of an electronic device performs a power-on/off test and a power-off and power-recovery test on the machine to be tested, which can effectively Improve the reliability of the machine under test. the
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型的技术方案是这样实现的:一种电子装置的开关机测试系统,电连接于一交流电源、一待测机电源及一待测机,该电子装置的开关机测试系统包含:一控制单元;一第一继电器,电连接于该控制单元及该交流电源;一第二继电器,电连接于该控制单元;一电源开关,电连接于该控制单元及该待测机;一交流电源输出端,电连接于该第一继电器;以及一直流电源输出端,电连接于该第二继电器,其中,该待测机电连接于该交流电源输出端或该直流电源输出端,该控制单元控制该第一继电器或该第二继电器以使该待测机进行断电及复电测试,该控制单元控制该电源开关以使该待测机进行开关机测试。 In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is realized as follows: a switch machine test system of an electronic device is electrically connected to an AC power supply, a power supply of a machine to be tested and a machine to be tested, and the switch of the electronic device The computer test system includes: a control unit; a first relay, electrically connected to the control unit and the AC power supply; a second relay, electrically connected to the control unit; a power switch, electrically connected to the control unit and the standby Measuring machine; an AC power output terminal, electrically connected to the first relay; and a DC power output terminal, electrically connected to the second relay, wherein, the machine to be tested is electrically connected to the AC power output or the DC power output end, the control unit controls the first relay or the second relay to make the machine under test perform a power-off and power-off test, and the control unit controls the power switch to make the machine under test perform a power-on/off test. the
作为优选方案,更包含一用以接收该待测机发出的开机完成信号的信号输入端,该信号输入端电连接于该控制单元及该待测机。 As a preferred solution, it further includes a signal input end for receiving a boot completion signal sent by the machine under test, and the signal input end is electrically connected to the control unit and the machine under test. the
作为优选方案,更包含一显示器,电连接于该控制单元。 As a preferred solution, it further includes a display electrically connected to the control unit. the
作为优选方案,该控制单元更包含一计数器,电连接于该信号输入端。 As a preferred solution, the control unit further includes a counter electrically connected to the signal input terminal. the
作为优选方案,该第一继电器及该第二继电器分别为有接点的继电器或无接点的固态继电器。 As a preferred solution, the first relay and the second relay are respectively contact relays or non-contact solid state relays. the
作为优选方案,更包含一直流电源输入端,电连接于该第二继电器及该待测机电源。 As a preferred solution, it further includes a DC power input terminal electrically connected to the second relay and the power supply of the machine under test. the
作为优选方案,该交流电源输出端电连接于该待测机电源,该待测机电连接于该待测机电源。 As a preferred solution, the output terminal of the AC power supply is electrically connected to the power supply of the machine under test, and the machine to be tested is electrically connected to the power supply of the machine under test. the
本实用新型达到的技术效果如下:电子装置的开关机测试系统不但可以就由控制第一继电器或第二继电器以对待测机进行断电及复电测试,还可以通过电源开关进行待测机的开关机测试,使整个测试过程更贴近待测机在使用者端的使用状态,并可确保消费者购买到硬件或韧体可靠度较佳的电子装置。其次,电子装置的开关机测试系统利用控制单元以控制第一继电器或第二继电器的开关状态,同时在接收到待测机回传的开机完成信号后利用设置在控制单元内的计数器进行开机次数的计数,可以有效地避免第一继电器或第二继电器在开启及关闭时产生的火花造成误动作的情形,进而增加计数结果的准确性。 The technical effects achieved by the utility model are as follows: the switch machine test system of the electronic device can not only control the first relay or the second relay to perform power-off and power-off tests on the machine to be tested, but also can perform the power switch of the machine to be tested. The power-on/off test makes the whole test process closer to the use status of the device under test at the user end, and ensures that consumers can purchase electronic devices with better hardware or firmware reliability. Secondly, the power-on/off test system of the electronic device uses the control unit to control the switching state of the first relay or the second relay, and at the same time uses the counter set in the control unit to count the number of power-on times after receiving the power-on completion signal returned by the machine to be tested. The counting can effectively avoid the misoperation caused by the spark generated when the first relay or the second relay is turned on and off, thereby increasing the accuracy of the counting result. the
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为一公知的电子装置的开关机测试系统的电路方块图; Fig. 1 is the circuit block diagram of the switch machine testing system of a known electronic device;
图2为另一公知的电子装置的开关机测试系统的电路方块图; 2 is a circuit block diagram of another known electronic device switch test system;
图3为本实用新型电子装置的开关机测试系统的电路方块图; Fig. 3 is the circuit block diagram of the switching machine test system of the electronic device of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型电子装置的开关机测试系统在交流操作时待测机连接的电路方块图; Fig. 4 is the circuit block diagram that the switch machine test system of the electronic device of the present invention is connected to the machine to be tested during AC operation;
图5为本实用新型电子装置的开关机测试系统在直流操作时待测机连接的电路方块图。 Fig. 5 is a circuit block diagram of the connection of the machine under test when the power-on/off test system of the electronic device of the present invention operates in direct current.
【符号说明】 【Symbol Description】
10电子装置的开关机测试系统 10 Switching test system for electronic devices
100定时器 100 timers
110继电器 110 relay
120计数器 120 counters
20电子装置的开关机测试系统 20 Switching test system for electronic devices
200测试机 200 test machines
30电子装置的开关机测试系统 30 Switching test system for electronic devices
300显示器 300 monitors
302控制单元 302 control unit
3020计数器 3020 counter
304第一继电器 304 first relay
306 电源开关 306 power switch
308信号输入端 308 signal input terminal
310第二继电器 310 second relay
50交流电源输出端 50 AC power output
51交流电源 51 AC power
511第一交流电源 511 First AC Power
512第二交流电源 512 second AC power supply
60直流电源 60 DC power supply
61直流电源输入端 61 DC power input terminal
62直流电源输出端 62 DC power output
70待测机 70 machines to be tested
80待测机电源。 80 power supply of the machine under test.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
配合参阅图3,为本实用新型电子装置的开关机测试系统的电路方块图。电子装置的开关机测试系统30电连接于一交流电源51、一待测机电源80及一待测机70(如图4及图5所示),待测机70电连接于待测机电源80,用以取得操作时所需的电力。电子装置的开关机测试系统30接收交流电源51提供的电力,并控制导通电力至待测机电源80与否,以达成待测机70重复性开关机测试。交流电源51依据待测机70的操作电源而例如(但不限定)为市电110伏特(Voltage)或市电220伏特,待测机70可例如(但不限定)为个人计算机(personal computer, PC)、工业计算机(industrial personal computer, IPC)或其他单体机器等电子装置。
Referring to FIG. 3 , it is a circuit block diagram of the switch test system of the electronic device of the present invention. The switch
电子装置的开关机测试系统30包含一显示器300、一控制单元302、一第一继电器304、一电源开关306、一信号输入端308、一第二继电器310、一交流电源输出端50、一直流电源输入端61及一直流电源输出端62。
The switch
显示器300电连接于控制单元302,控制单元302电连接于第一继电器304、电源开关306、信号输入端308及第二继电器310,第一继电器304电连接于交流电源输出端50,第二继电器310电连接于直流电源输入端61及直流电源输出端62。交流电源51电连接于控制单元302及第一继电器304。
The
控制单元302包含一计数器3020。控制单元302可供设定传递至交流电源输出端50或直流电源输出端62的电力的导通时间和切断时间,以及电源开关306的开启时间和关闭时间;控制单元302还可以通过信号输入端308接收由待测机70所发出的开机完成信号,并利用计数器3020计数待测机70的开机次数。其次,控制单元302也可以提供断电记忆功能并驱使显示器300显示信息,前述信息包含:传递至待测机70的电力的导通时间和切断时间、电源开关306的开启时间和关闭时间、待测机70的开机次数、待测机70测试状态及电子装置的开关机测试系统30实时状态。
The
第一继电器304依据控制单元302的设定开启或关闭,以切断或导通传递至交流电源输出端50的电力,第二继电器310依据控制单元302的设定以开启或关闭,以切断或导通传递至直流电源输出端62的电力。第一继电器304及第二继电器310可分别例如(但不限制)为一般有接点继电器或无接点固态继电器,且第一继电器304及第二继电器310较佳地使用相同类型继电器。在本实施例中,当第一继电器304受控制单元302控制而开启时,将切断导通至交流电源输出端50的电力,反之,当第一继电器304受控制单元302控制而关闭时,将导通传递至交流电源输出端50的电力。当第二继电器310受控制单元302控制而开启时,将切断导通至直流电源输出端62的电力;反之,当第二继电器310受控制单元302控制而关闭时,将导通传递至直流电源输出端62的电力。
The
在操作时,电子装置的开关机测试系统30除了可以检测利用交流电驱动的待测机70外,也能检测利用直流电驱动的待测机70,如图4所示为本实用新型电子装置的开关机测试装置在交流操作时待测机连接的电路方块图,图5所示为本实用新型电子装置的开关机测试装置在直流操作时待测机连接的电路方块图。
During operation, the
在图4中,待测机电源80电连接于交流电源输出端50,待测机70电连接于待测机电源80。电源开关306电连接于待测机70,用以送出一开机信号至待测机70,以驱使待测机70执行开机程序。信号输入端308电连接于待测机70,用以接收待测机70于完成开机程序后发出的一开机完成信号。
In FIG. 4 , the
在实际进行待测机70的开关机测试时,控制单元302通过控制第一继电器304开启或关闭以选择切断或导通电力至交流电源输出端50,进而关闭或开启待测机电源80。其次,控制单元302通过电源开关306送出一开机信号至待测机70。当待测机70接收到开机信号的同时,待测机电源80是被开启的,则待测机70开始执行开机程序,并在完成开机程序后发送开机完成信号。信号输入端308接收开机完成信号并将开机完成信号传递至控制单元302,控制单元302通过计数器3020累计待测机70完成开机的次数并使计数结果及待测机70状态显示于显示器300。
When actually performing the on/off test of the machine under
在此要说明的是,当控制单元302尚未驱使第一继电器304以开启待测机电源80或者控制单元302尚未通过电源开关306送出开机信号,则待测机70无法执行开机程序。
It should be noted here that when the
综合以上所述,电子装置的开关机测试装置30不但可以就由控制第一继电器304以对待测机70进行断电及复电测试,还可以通过电源开关306进行待测机70开关机测试,使整个测试过程更贴近待测机70在使用者端的使用状态,并可确保消费者购买到硬件或韧体可靠度较佳的电子装置。
To sum up the above, the power-on/off
其次,电子装置的开关机测试装置30利用控制单元302以控制第一继电器304的开关状态,同时在接收到待测机70回传的开机完成信号后利用设置在控制单元302内的计数器3020进行待测机70的开机次数的计数,可以有效地避免第一继电器304在开启及关闭时产生的火花造成误动作的情形,进而增加计数结果的准确性。
Secondly, the switch
复参阅图5,待测机电源80电连接于一直流电源60及直流电源输入端61,待测机70电连接于直流电源输出端62,直流电源60可例如(但不限定)为直流5伏特或直流负5伏特。电源开关306电连接于待测机70,用以送出一开机信号至待测机70,以驱使待测机70执行开机程序。信号输入端308电连接于待测机70,用以接收待测机70在完成开机程序后发出的一开机完成信号。
Referring back to Fig. 5, the
待测机电源80接收直流电源60所提供的电力,并将前述电力通过直流电源输入端61传递至电子装置的开关机测试系统30。控制单元302通过控制第二继电器310开启或关闭以选择切断或导通电力至直流输出端62,进而关闭或开启待测机电源80。
The
其次,控制单元302通过电源开关306送出一开机信号至待测机70,当待测机70接收到开机信号的同时,待测机电源80是被开启的,则待测机70开始执行开机程序,并在完成开机程序后发送开机完成信号。信号输入端308接收开机完成信号并将开机完成信号传递至控制单元302,控制单元302利用计数器3020累计待测机70完成开机的次数并使计数结果及待测机70状态显示于显示器300。
Next, the
在此要说明的是,当控制单元302尚未驱使第二继电器310以开启待测机电源80或者控制单元302尚未通过电源开关306送出开机信号,则待测机70无法执行开机程序。
It should be noted here that when the
综合以上所述,电子装置的开关机测试装置30不但可以通过控制第二继电器310以对待测机70进行断电及复电测试,还可以通过电源开关306进行待测机70开关机测试,使整个测试过程更贴近待测机70于使用者端的使用状态,并可确保消费者购买到硬件或韧体可靠度较佳的电子装置。
To sum up the above, the power-on/off
其次,电子装置的开关机测试装置30利用控制单元302控制第二继电器310的开关状态,同时在接收到待测机70回传的开机完成信号后利用设置于控制单元302内的计数器3020进行待测机70的开机次数的计数,可以有效地避免第二继电器310在开启及关闭时产生的火花造成误动作的情形,进而增加计数结果的准确性。
Secondly, the switch
以上所述,仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并非用于限定本实用新型的保护范围。 The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
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| CN2013203495172U CN203310938U (en) | 2013-06-18 | 2013-06-18 | Electronic Device Switching Test System |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105700985A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-06-22 | 合肥联宝信息技术有限公司 | Notebook computer loop test tool |
| CN111829800A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2020-10-27 | 上银科技股份有限公司 | System function test device |
| CN111856384A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-10-30 | 高新兴物联科技有限公司 | Power supply control equipment and method |
-
2013
- 2013-06-18 CN CN2013203495172U patent/CN203310938U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105700985A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-06-22 | 合肥联宝信息技术有限公司 | Notebook computer loop test tool |
| CN105700985B (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2018-12-28 | 合肥联宝信息技术有限公司 | Loop test jig for laptop |
| CN111829800A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2020-10-27 | 上银科技股份有限公司 | System function test device |
| CN111829800B (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2022-05-10 | 上银科技股份有限公司 | System function testing device |
| CN111856384A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-10-30 | 高新兴物联科技有限公司 | Power supply control equipment and method |
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