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CN203303994U - Multi-roller crusher with material conveying device - Google Patents

Multi-roller crusher with material conveying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203303994U
CN203303994U CN2013202900157U CN201320290015U CN203303994U CN 203303994 U CN203303994 U CN 203303994U CN 2013202900157 U CN2013202900157 U CN 2013202900157U CN 201320290015 U CN201320290015 U CN 201320290015U CN 203303994 U CN203303994 U CN 203303994U
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roller
conveying device
crusher
material conveying
base
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2013202900157U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王祥
潘丰强
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XINGHUA DONGFANG MACHINERY CO Ltd
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XINGHUA DONGFANG MACHINERY CO Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型属于建材机械制造技术领域,具体涉及一种带物料传送装置的多辊破碎机,该破碎机包括传送装置、辊破单元和机壳;所述传送装置包括电机、主动辊、从动辊、传送带和传送架;所述辊破单元包括电机、减速机、辊筒和辊轴;所述机壳包括底座,轴承座和护板;所述传送装置设置在底座的下方。本实用新型多辊破碎机设置了物料传送装置,可以实现对加工后物料的自动运输;辊筒的辊面为齿形,能够对建筑垃圾、页岩、煤矸石等外形复杂型的原料进行挤压粉碎;辊筒的轴向长度较长,辊与辊之间的接触面较大,单位时间内能够破碎的物料较多,工作效率高。

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building material machinery manufacturing, in particular to a multi-roll crusher with a material conveying device. The crusher includes a conveying device, a roller crushing unit and a casing; Roller, conveyor belt and conveyor frame; the roller crushing unit includes a motor, a reducer, a roller and a roller shaft; the casing includes a base, a bearing seat and a guard plate; the conveying device is arranged below the base. The multi-roller crusher of the utility model is equipped with a material conveying device, which can realize the automatic transportation of processed materials; the roller surface of the roller is tooth-shaped, and can squeeze complex-shaped raw materials such as construction waste, shale, and coal gangue. Pressing and crushing; the axial length of the roller is longer, the contact surface between the rollers is larger, the materials that can be crushed per unit time are more, and the work efficiency is high.

Description

一种带物料传送装置的多辊破碎机A multi-roll crusher with a material conveying device

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型属于建材机械制造技术领域,具体涉及一种带物料传送装置的多辊破碎机。 The utility model belongs to the technical field of building material machinery manufacturing, in particular to a multi-roller crusher with a material conveying device.

背景技术 Background technique

辊式破碎机按所采用辊子数量的不同,可分为单辊、双辊和多辊破碎机。利用辊面的摩擦力将物料咬入破碎区,使物料承受挤压或劈裂而被破碎。适用于中等硬度的物料,如矿石、岩石等粗碎、中碎或细碎作业。 Roller crushers can be divided into single-roller, double-roller and multi-roller crushers according to the number of rollers used. The friction force of the roller surface is used to bite the material into the crushing area, so that the material is squeezed or split and crushed. It is suitable for medium hardness materials, such as ore, rock and other coarse crushing, medium crushing or fine crushing operations.

目前,砖瓦生产企业普遍使用的对辊破碎机,要存在以下几个方面的不足和缺陷: At present, the roller crusher commonly used by brick and tile production enterprises has the following deficiencies and defects:

需要在出料口摆放一个收集槽,然后人工的运送,效率低下,没有实现自动化运送加工后物料; It is necessary to place a collection tank at the discharge port, and then transport it manually, which is inefficient and does not realize the automatic transportation of processed materials;

普通对辊破碎机只能粉碎一些较小颗粒的原料,对于较大的原料无法进入两辊之间进行挤压破碎; Ordinary double-roll crushers can only crush some small-grained raw materials, and cannot enter between the two rollers for crushing of larger raw materials;

对于那些复杂建筑垃圾、页岩、煤矸石等外形较复杂强度过高的原料,不能充分进行挤压破碎; For those raw materials with complex shapes and high strength, such as complex construction waste, shale, and coal gangue, they cannot be fully squeezed and crushed;

工作效率较低,辊面的轴向长度较短,一般只有两个辊筒,单位时间内能够破碎的原料量较少。 The working efficiency is low, the axial length of the roller surface is short, generally there are only two rollers, and the amount of raw materials that can be crushed per unit time is small.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型提供了一种带物料传送装置的多辊破碎机,该破碎机能够解决普通破碎机无法实现自动化运送加工后物料、不能充分挤压破碎外形复杂、强度过高的原料、工作效率较低等问题。  The utility model provides a multi-roller crusher with a material conveying device. The crusher can solve the problem that ordinary crushers cannot automatically transport processed materials, cannot fully squeeze and crush raw materials with complex shapes and high strength, and have low working efficiency. Inferior question. the

本实用新型的技术方案如下: The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

一种带物料传送装置的多辊破碎机,其特征在于,包括传送装置、辊破单元和机壳;所述传送装置包括电机、主动辊、从动辊、传送带和传送架,主动辊和从动辊安装在传送架上,主动辊和从动辊外套有传送带,电机与主动辊相连;所述辊破单元包括电机、减速机、辊筒和辊轴,电机与减速机相连,减速机与辊轴相连,辊筒安装在辊轴上;所述机壳包括底座,轴承座和护板,轴承座和护板都安装在底座上,所述辊轴的两端安装在轴承座上,辊筒设置在护板内;所述传送装置设置在底座的下方。 A multi-roller crusher with a material conveying device is characterized in that it includes a conveying device, a roller breaking unit and a casing; the conveying device includes a motor, a driving roller, a driven roller, a conveyor belt and a conveying frame, and the driving roller and The driving roller is installed on the transmission frame, the driving roller and the driven roller are covered with a conveyor belt, and the motor is connected with the driving roller; the roller breaking unit includes a motor, a reducer, a roller and a roller shaft, the motor is connected with the reducer, and the reducer is connected with the roller. The roller shafts are connected, and the roller is installed on the roller shaft; the casing includes a base, a bearing seat and a guard plate, and the bearing seat and the guard plate are installed on the base, and the two ends of the roller shaft are installed on the bearing seat, and the roller The cylinder is arranged in the shield; the conveying device is arranged under the base.

所述的带物料传送装置的多辊破碎机进一步设计在于,传送带外表面设有防滑外凸纹。 The further design of the multi-roller crusher with a material conveying device is that the outer surface of the conveying belt is provided with anti-skid outer convex lines.

所述的带物料传送装置的多辊破碎机进一步设计在于,辊破单元有三组或三组以上。 The further design of the multi-roll crusher with material conveying device is that there are three or more sets of roller crushing units.

所述的带物料传送装置的多辊破碎机进一步设计在于,辊筒的辊面为齿形,辊筒都在同一水平线且相互平行。 The further design of the multi-roller crusher with a material conveying device is that the roller surfaces of the rollers are toothed, and the rollers are all on the same horizontal line and parallel to each other.

所述的带物料传送装置的多辊破碎机进一步设计在于,减速机通过减速机支架固定在底座上。  The further design of the multi-roll crusher with material conveying device is that the reducer is fixed on the base through the reducer bracket. the

本实用新型的有益效果如下:The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1.本实用新型多辊破碎机设置了物料传送装置,可以实现对加工后的物料的自动运输,可以直接将物料送到运输车上。 1. The multi-roller crusher of this utility model is equipped with a material conveying device, which can realize the automatic transportation of processed materials, and can directly send the materials to the transport vehicle.

2.辊筒的辊面为齿形,能够对建筑垃圾、页岩、煤矸石等外形复杂型的原料进行挤压粉碎。 2. The roller surface of the roller is tooth-shaped, which can squeeze and crush complex-shaped raw materials such as construction waste, shale, and coal gangue.

3.辊筒有三个或三个以上,相较于两个辊筒,单位时间内破碎的物料较多。 3. There are three or more rollers, compared with two rollers, more materials are crushed per unit time.

4.辊筒的轴向长度较长,辊与辊之间的接触面较大,单位时间内能够破碎的物料较多,工作效率高。  4. The axial length of the roller is longer, the contact surface between the rollers is larger, the materials that can be crushed per unit time are more, and the working efficiency is high. the

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图2为辊筒的结构示意图。 Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the roller.

图3为传送带的结构示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveyor belt.

图中:1-电机;2-传送带;3-传送架;4-主动辊;5-从动辊;6-减速机;7-辊筒;8-辊轴;9-减速机支架;10-底座;11-轴承座;12-护板;13-防滑外凸纹;14-运输车。 In the figure: 1-motor; 2-conveyor belt; 3-transmission frame; 4-driving roller; 5-driven roller; 6-reducer; 7-roller; 8-roller shaft; Base; 11-bearing seat; 12-guard plate; 13-anti-slip outer embossing; 14-transporter.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图1所示,本实用新型带物料传送装置的多辊破碎机,包括传送装置、辊破单元和机壳;传送装置包括电机1、主动辊4、从动辊5、传送带2和传送架3,主动辊4和从动辊5装在传送架3上,主动辊4和从动辊5外套有传送带2,电机1与主动辊4相连。 As shown in Figure 1, the multi-roller crusher with a material conveying device of the present invention includes a conveying device, a roller breaking unit and a casing; the conveying device includes a motor 1, a driving roller 4, a driven roller 5, a conveying belt 2 and a conveying frame 3. The driving roller 4 and the driven roller 5 are installed on the transmission frame 3 , the driving roller 4 and the driven roller 5 are covered with the conveyor belt 2 , and the motor 1 is connected with the driving roller 4 .

辊破单元有三组或三组以上,辊破单元包括电机1、减速机6、辊筒7和辊轴8,辊筒7的辊面为齿形,辊筒7都在同一水平线且相互平行,辊筒7安装在辊轴8上。电机1与减速机6相连,减速机6与辊轴8相连,减速机6通过减速机支架9固定在底座10上。 There are three or more groups of roller crushing units. The roller crushing unit includes a motor 1, a reducer 6, a roller 7 and a roller shaft 8. The roller surface of the roller 7 is tooth-shaped, and the rollers 7 are all on the same horizontal line and parallel to each other. The roller 7 is mounted on a roller shaft 8 . The motor 1 is connected with the reducer 6 , the reducer 6 is connected with the roller shaft 8 , and the reducer 6 is fixed on the base 10 through the reducer bracket 9 .

机壳包括底座10,轴承座11和护板12,轴承座11和护板12都安装在底座10上,辊轴8的两端安装在轴承座11上,辊筒7设在护板12内;传送装置设置在底座10的下方。 The casing includes a base 10, a bearing seat 11 and a guard plate 12, the bearing seat 11 and the guard plate 12 are installed on the base 10, the two ends of the roller shaft 8 are installed on the bearing seat 11, and the roller 7 is arranged in the guard plate 12 ; The transmission device is set under the base 10 .

如图2所示,辊筒7有三个,辊筒7设在护板12内,辊筒7的辊面为齿形,三个辊筒7都在同一水平线且相互平行,其中最左边的辊筒7和最右边的辊筒7都向着中间旋转,一个顺时针旋转,一个逆时针旋转,中间的辊筒7顺时针,逆时针旋转都可以。 As shown in Figure 2, there are three rollers 7, and the rollers 7 are arranged in the guard plate 12. The roller surface of the rollers 7 is tooth-shaped, and the three rollers 7 are all on the same horizontal line and parallel to each other. Both the cylinder 7 and the rightmost cylinder 7 rotate towards the middle, one rotates clockwise and the other rotates counterclockwise, and the middle cylinder 7 can rotate clockwise or counterclockwise.

如图3所示,传送带2外表面设有防滑外凸纹13,可以防止物料的滑落。 As shown in FIG. 3 , the outer surface of the conveyor belt 2 is provided with anti-slip outer embossments 13 , which can prevent materials from slipping.

当多辊破碎机工作时,将所要加工的物料从破碎机上方倒入护板12中,物料受到转动辊筒7的啮力作用,使物料被逼通过两辊之间,同时受到辊筒7的挤轧和剪磨,物料即开始碎裂,碎裂后的小颗粒沿着辊筒7旋转的切线,通过两辊筒7的间隙,向辊筒7下方抛出,超过间隙的大颗粒物料,继续被破碎成小颗粒排出,加工后的物料掉入底座10下方的物料传送装置的传送带2上,传送带2表面有防滑外凸纹13,可以防止物料在传送带2上滑落,传送带2将加工后的物料运送到运输车14上。 When the multi-roller crusher is working, the material to be processed is poured into the guard plate 12 from the top of the crusher, and the material is subjected to the meshing force of the rotating roller 7, so that the material is forced to pass between the two rollers, and at the same time is received by the roller 7. The crushed and sheared materials will start to break, and the broken small particles will pass through the gap between the two rollers 7 along the tangent of the rotation of the rollers 7, and will be thrown to the bottom of the rollers 7, and the large particles that exceed the gap , continue to be broken into small particles and discharged, the processed material falls on the conveyor belt 2 of the material conveying device below the base 10, the surface of the conveyor belt 2 has anti-slip outer embossing 13, which can prevent the material from slipping on the conveyor belt 2, and the conveyor belt 2 will process The final material is transported on the transport vehicle 14.

本实用新型多辊破碎机设置了物料传送装置,可以实现对加工后的物料的自动运输,可以直接将物料送到运输车14上,十分方便,效率较高;辊筒7的辊面为齿形,能够对建筑垃圾、页岩、煤矸石等外形复杂型的原料进行挤压粉碎;辊筒7有三个或三个以上,相较于两个辊筒7,单位时间内破碎的物料较多;辊筒7的轴向长度较长,辊与辊之间的接触面较大,单位时间内能够破碎的物料较多,工作效率高。  The multi-roller crusher of the utility model is equipped with a material conveying device, which can realize the automatic transportation of the processed materials, and can directly send the materials to the transport vehicle 14, which is very convenient and has high efficiency; the roller surface of the roller 7 is a gear It can squeeze and crush complex-shaped materials such as construction waste, shale, and coal gangue; there are three or more rollers 7, compared with two rollers 7, more materials are crushed per unit time ; The axial length of the roller 7 is longer, the contact surface between the rollers is larger, the materials that can be broken per unit time are more, and the work efficiency is high. the

Claims (5)

1. the multiple roll crusher with material conveying device, is characterized in that: comprise conveyer, the broken unit of roller and casing; Described conveyer comprises motor, drive roll, driven voller, conveyer belt and conveyer frames, and drive roll and driven voller are arranged on conveyer frames, and drive roll and driven voller overcoat have conveyer belt, and motor is connected with drive roll; The broken unit of described roller comprises motor, reductor, roller and roll shaft, and motor is connected with reductor, and reductor is connected with roll shaft, and roller is arranged on roll shaft; Described casing comprises base, and bearing block and backplate, described bearing block and backplate all are arranged on base, and the two ends of described roll shaft are arranged on bearing block, and roller is arranged in backplate; Described conveyer is arranged on the below of base.
2. the multiple roll crusher with material conveying device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described conveyer belt outer surface is provided with anti-skidding outer burr.
3. the multiple roll crusher with material conveying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the broken unit of described roller has more than three groups or three groups.
4. the multiple roll crusher with material conveying device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the roll surface of described roller is profile of tooth, roller is all at the same level line and be parallel to each other.
5. the multiple roll crusher with material conveying device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described reductor is fixed on base by the reductor support.
CN2013202900157U 2013-05-24 2013-05-24 Multi-roller crusher with material conveying device Expired - Fee Related CN203303994U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107755041A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-03-06 浙江海申新材料有限公司 A kind of crushing system of cotton
CN111822087A (en) * 2020-07-22 2020-10-27 王志远 Recycling device capable of effectively reducing building garbage discharge

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107755041A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-03-06 浙江海申新材料有限公司 A kind of crushing system of cotton
CN111822087A (en) * 2020-07-22 2020-10-27 王志远 Recycling device capable of effectively reducing building garbage discharge
CN111822087B (en) * 2020-07-22 2021-12-10 四川宏景阳城市建设开发有限公司 Recycling device capable of effectively reducing building garbage discharge

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131127

Termination date: 20190524

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee