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CN203308348U - Shutter - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN203308348U
CN203308348U CN2012205759876U CN201220575987U CN203308348U CN 203308348 U CN203308348 U CN 203308348U CN 2012205759876 U CN2012205759876 U CN 2012205759876U CN 201220575987 U CN201220575987 U CN 201220575987U CN 203308348 U CN203308348 U CN 203308348U
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China
Prior art keywords
blade
draught line
blades
lifting
shutter
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2012205759876U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
晏增民
魏国营
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种百叶窗,包括固定上梁、活动下梁、若干平行的叶片、升降拉线、与升降拉线连接的升降牵引线,百叶窗还包括至少两对经过叶片两侧且固定在叶片上的边沿牵引线及一与边沿牵引线相连的转轴、至少两条穿过叶片中部且固定在叶片上的中部牵引线及一与中部牵引线相连的中部拉线、一配重活动梁,所述叶片为合页式,当叶片在中部牵引线向上牵引的作用下成为倒V形,使百叶窗处于遮蔽并通风的状态。本实用新型的目的是克服现有技术的上述缺点,提供一种在既可遮蔽,又可保证通风效果好的百叶窗。

The utility model discloses a venetian blind, comprising a fixed upper beam, a movable lower beam, a plurality of parallel blades, a lifting cable, and a lifting traction cable connected to the lifting cable. The venetian blind also comprises at least two pairs of edge traction cables passing through both sides of the blades and fixed on the blades and a rotating shaft connected to the edge traction cables, at least two middle traction cables passing through the middle of the blades and fixed on the blades and a middle traction cable connected to the middle traction cables, and a counterweight movable beam. The blades are hinged. When the blades are pulled upward by the middle traction cables, they become an inverted V shape, so that the venetian blind is in a state of shielding and ventilation. The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art and provide a venetian blind that can both shield and ensure good ventilation effects.

Description

一种百叶窗a kind of shutter

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及窗的技术领域,特别涉及一种百叶窗。  The utility model relates to the technical field of windows, in particular to a blind. the

背景技术 Background technique

现有技术的百叶窗通过动作旋转轴使叶片转动,完成叶片的开放或闭合,实现百叶窗的透光或遮蔽功能。2012年09月12日公开的,公开号为202431162U的中国实用新型专利公开了一种拉绳式百叶窗帘。它包括上轨、下轨、叶片、升降拉绳、调光梯带,所述上轨顺序设置有调节欧母、固定座、固定器、锁具装置,升降拉绳绕线于调节欧母的绕线滚轮上,调节欧母的中心设置一金属杆,该金属杆还穿过固定器,叶片梯绳绕线于金属杆上;所述锁具装置设置有一固定件,所述固定件固定设置一转轴,转轴上活动设置一滚轮、一外转动件、一内转动件,所述内转动件的外缘成型有一长方形孔,升降拉绳通过滚轮,从内转动件外缘的长方形孔中穿过。该拉绳式百叶窗帘可灵活控制窗帘的升降、固定;百叶窗帘采用的是高质量的乙烯聚合材料,防水防霉,节约木材资源,且阻燃、易清洁。这些传统的百叶窗的叶片均为片状,在透光时即打开时,叶片之间间隙较大,通风较好。但遮蔽时,由于叶片与叶片之间层叠起来,相层叠处的间隙很小,故通风效果差。当室内的人想遮蔽百叶窗,但又希望有一个好的通风环境时,传统的百叶窗就无法胜任。   The blinds in the prior art rotate the blades by moving the rotating shaft to complete the opening or closing of the blades and realize the light transmission or shielding function of the blinds. Disclosed on September 12, 2012, the Chinese utility model patent with publication number 202431162U discloses a cord-drawn blind. It includes an upper rail, a lower rail, blades, a lifting pull cord, and a dimming ladder belt. On the wire roller, a metal rod is set in the center of the adjusting ohm, and the metal rod also passes through the fixer, and the blade ladder rope is wound on the metal rod; the lock device is provided with a fixing part, and the fixing part is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft A roller, an outer rotating part, and an inner rotating part are movably arranged on the rotating shaft, and the outer edge of the inner rotating part is formed with a rectangular hole, and the lifting stay cord passes through the roller and passes through the rectangular hole on the outer edge of the inner rotating part. The rope-drawn blinds can flexibly control the lifting and fixing of the curtains; the blinds are made of high-quality vinyl polymer materials, which are waterproof and mildew-proof, save wood resources, and are flame-retardant and easy to clean. The blades of these traditional shutters are all sheet-shaped, and when the light is transmitted, that is, when they are opened, the gap between the blades is relatively large, and the ventilation is better. But when covering, since the blades are stacked between the blades, the gap at the stacked place is very small, so the ventilation effect is poor. When people in the room want to shade the shutters, but also want a good ventilation environment, the traditional shutters are not up to the task. the

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是克服现有技术的上述缺点,提供一种在既可遮蔽,又可保证通风效果好的百叶窗。  The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, and to provide a louver that can not only shade, but also ensure a good ventilation effect. the

为达到上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:  In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted in the utility model is:

本实用新型的百叶窗,包括固定上梁、活动下梁、若干平行的叶片、升降拉线、与升降拉线连接的升降牵引线,至少两对经过叶片两侧且固定在叶片上的边沿牵引线及一与边沿牵引线相连的转轴,其特征是:百叶窗还包括至少两条穿过叶片中部且固定在叶片上的中部牵引线及一与中部牵引线相连的中部拉线、一配重活动梁,所述中部牵引线下端与配重活动梁固接,所述叶片为合页式,所述中部拉线与中部牵引线连接处设置一自动锁止机构和控制中部牵引线下降长度的装置。  The shutter of the utility model comprises a fixed upper beam, a movable lower beam, a plurality of parallel blades, a lifting pull wire, a lifting pull wire connected with the lifting pull wire, at least two pairs of edge pull wires passing through both sides of the blade and fixed on the blade, and a The rotating shaft connected with the edge pulling wire is characterized in that: the louver also includes at least two middle pulling wires passing through the middle of the blade and fixed on the blade, a middle pulling wire connected with the middle pulling wire, and a counterweight movable beam. The lower end of the central traction line is fixedly connected to the movable beam of the counterweight. The blades are hinged. An automatic locking mechanism and a device for controlling the descending length of the central traction line are arranged at the joint between the central traction line and the central traction line. the

所述合页式叶片,当叶片在中部牵引线向上牵引的作用下成为倒V形,使百叶窗处于遮蔽并通风的状态。  The hinged blade becomes an inverted V shape when the blade is pulled upward by the central traction line, so that the louver is in a state of shielding and ventilation. the

所述边沿牵引线穿过所述配重活动梁与活动下梁固接,所述升降牵引线穿过叶片和配重活动梁并与活动下梁固接。  The edge traction line passes through the counterweight movable beam and is fixedly connected to the movable lower beam, and the lifting traction line passes through the blade and the counterweight movable beam and is fixedly connected to the movable lower beam. the

所述叶片的中部通过软性材料连接,实现叶片的合页结构。  The middle parts of the blades are connected by soft materials to realize the hinge structure of the blades. the

所述叶片边沿还设有加强筋。  The edges of the blades are also provided with reinforcing ribs. the

本实用新型的有益效果是:  The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的发明点是采用了合页状的叶片,因为现有技术的叶片均为片状,叶片本身的形状是固定不变的。而本实用新型的合页结构使叶片本身的形状可变。当拉动中部拉线带动中部牵引线时,中部牵引线向上拉动叶片中部,叶片中部隆起,叶片呈倒V形,此时,叶片平行间隔排列,达到既可遮挡,又可通风的效果。  Compared with the prior art, the inventive point of the utility model is that the hinge-shaped blade is adopted, because the blades of the prior art are all sheet-shaped, and the shape of the blade itself is fixed. And the hinge structure of the utility model makes the shape of the blade itself changeable. When the middle pull wire is pulled to drive the middle pull wire, the middle pull wire pulls up the middle of the blade, the middle of the blade is raised, and the blade is in an inverted V shape. At this time, the blades are arranged in parallel and at intervals to achieve the effect of both shielding and ventilation. the

附图说明 Description of drawings

下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的详细说明:  Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:

图1是本实用新型可遮蔽可通风状态的结构示意图;  Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model that can be shielded and ventilated state;

图2是本实用新型不遮蔽可通风状态的结构示意图;  Fig. 2 is a structural representation of the utility model not shielding and ventilating state;

图3是图1所示状态的侧视图;  Fig. 3 is the side view of state shown in Fig. 1;

图4是本实用新型中叶片呈平直状时处于半遮蔽可通风状态的结构示意图;  Fig. 4 is the structure schematic diagram that is in the semi-shielded and ventilated state when the blade is straight in the utility model;

图5是本实用新型中叶片展开的示意图;  Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that blade expands among the utility model;

图6是本实用新型中叶片呈倒V形的示意图;  Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that blade is inverted V shape among the utility model;

图7是固定上梁部分为透视的结构示意图。  Fig. 7 is a perspective structural schematic view of the part of the fixed upper beam. the

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

参见图1至图7,示出本实用新型的一种实施方式,包括固定上梁1、活动下梁2、若干平行的叶片3、升降拉线4、与升降拉线连接的升降牵引线41。其中升降拉线4与升降牵引线41的连接处位于固定上梁中,该连接处设有有锁止装置(未示出),使叶片升降拉线4向下拉时,升降牵引线41向上运动并可锁止,这一结构属于现有技术。该百页窗还包括至少两对经过叶片两侧且固定在叶片上的边沿牵引线6及一与边沿牵引线6相连的转轴5,该边沿牵引线6可以通过每一片叶片上的固定线(未示出)将边沿牵引线6固定在叶片上(这种结构属于现有技术),也可以在叶片两侧设边沿固定孔31,边沿牵引线6穿过边沿固定孔31并固定在边沿固定孔31上,如通过打结或粘合等方式固定在边沿固定孔31上,当然还可以通过其他方法将边沿牵引线6固定在叶片两侧。该转轴5作用于边沿牵引线6的工作原理属于现有技术,即通过旋转转轴5,可以使叶片沿图4中的A方向打开、闭合,此时叶片本身呈平直的片状,叶片在通过动作转轴5而发生的打开和闭合时均不发生形状的改变。该百页窗还包括至少两条穿过叶片3中部且固定在叶片3上的中部牵引线8及一与中部牵引线相连的中部拉线7,在叶片的中部设中部固定孔32,该中部牵引线8穿过中部固定孔32并固定在中部固定孔32上,如通过打结或粘合等方式固定在中部固定孔32上。该百叶窗还包 括一配重活动梁9。所述叶片3并排地位于固定上梁1和配重活动梁9之间,所述配重活动梁9位于最下面一片叶片与活动下梁2之间,所述中部牵引线8下端与配重活动梁9固接,在配重活动梁9上设有通孔91,所述边沿牵引线6穿过所述配重活动梁9上的通孔91与活动下梁2固接。在叶片上设有升降线孔33,配重活动梁9上设有升降通孔92,所述升降牵引线41穿过叶片上的升降线孔33和的配重活动梁9上的升降通孔92并与活动下梁2固接。所述叶片3为合页式,叶片的中部通过软性材料连接,实现叶片的合页结构。所述中部拉线7与中部牵引线8的连接处(未示出)位于在固定上梁中,这样可保持窗体的美观。该连接处设置一自动锁止机构(未示出)和控制中部牵引线下降长度的装置(未示出)。该自动锁止机构属于现有技术,在此不赘述。所述控制中部牵引线下降长度的装置可以通过以下方式实现:在固定上梁内部,中部拉线和中部牵引线的连接部分设置挡片或绳结81,在固定上梁底板11设有供中部牵引线通过的通过孔(未示出),挡片或绳结81的尺寸比通过孔大,不能通过通过孔。当向下拉动中部拉线7时,中部牵引线8向上运动,在中部牵引线8的牵引作用下,叶片中部均承受向上的力,由于边沿牵引线6与活动下梁2固接,故在活动下梁2的重力作用下,使边沿牵引线6不会拉动,致使叶片3两侧不动,从而使叶片中部隆起,形成倒V形,使百叶窗处于遮蔽并通风的状态(见图1),同时中部牵引线8将配重活动梁9拉起;再向下拉动中部拉线7,在自动锁止机构的作用下,放松了中部拉线7,由于配重活动梁9的重力作用,使叶片中部向下拉动,由于挡片或绳结不能通过通过孔,使中部牵引线卡止,从而使叶片中部不再向下移动,使叶片3保持在平直状态。其中中部拉线7和中部牵引线8可以是一条线的两个部分,升降拉线4与升降牵引线41可以是一条线的两个部分。  Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, one embodiment of the present utility model is shown, including a fixed upper beam 1, a movable lower beam 2, a plurality of parallel blades 3, a lifting cable 4, and a lifting cable 41 connected with the lifting cable. Wherein the connection between the lifting pull wire 4 and the lifting pull wire 41 is located in the fixed upper beam, and the connection is provided with a locking device (not shown), so that when the blade lifting pull wire 4 is pulled downward, the lifting pull wire 41 moves upward and can Locking, this structure belongs to the prior art. The shutter also includes at least two pairs of edge pulling wires 6 passing through both sides of the blade and fixed on the blade and a rotating shaft 5 connected with the edge pulling wire 6, and the edge pulling wire 6 can pass through the fixed wire on each blade ( Not shown) Fix the edge pulling wire 6 on the blade (this structure belongs to the prior art), and edge fixing holes 31 can also be set on both sides of the blade, and the edge pulling wire 6 passes through the edge fixing hole 31 and is fixed on the edge The hole 31 is fixed on the edge fixing hole 31 by knotting or gluing, etc. Of course, the edge pulling wire 6 can also be fixed on both sides of the blade by other methods. The working principle that the rotating shaft 5 acts on the edge traction line 6 belongs to the prior art, that is, by rotating the rotating shaft 5, the blade can be opened and closed along the direction A in Fig. No change in shape occurs during opening and closing by operating the rotating shaft 5 . The shutter also includes at least two middle pull wires 8 passing through the middle of the blade 3 and fixed on the blade 3 and a middle pull wire 7 connected to the middle pull wire. A middle fixing hole 32 is set in the middle of the blade. The wire 8 passes through the middle fixing hole 32 and is fixed on the middle fixing hole 32, such as being fixed on the middle fixing hole 32 by knotting or gluing. This shutter also includes a counterweight movable beam 9. The blades 3 are located side by side between the fixed upper beam 1 and the counterweight movable beam 9, and the counterweight movable beam 9 is located between the lowermost blade and the movable lower beam 2, and the lower end of the middle traction line 8 is connected to the counterweight. The movable beam 9 is fixedly connected, and a through hole 91 is provided on the movable counterweight beam 9 , and the edge traction line 6 passes through the through hole 91 on the movable counterweight beam 9 and is fixedly connected with the movable lower beam 2 . The blade is provided with a lifting line hole 33, and the counterweight movable beam 9 is provided with a lifting through hole 92, and the lifting traction line 41 passes through the lifting line hole 33 on the blade and the lifting through hole on the counterweight movable beam 9 92 and is fixedly connected with movable lower beam 2. The blades 3 are hinged, and the middle parts of the blades are connected by soft materials to realize the hinge structure of the blades. The connection (not shown) between the middle pull wire 7 and the middle pull wire 8 is located in the fixed upper beam, so that the appearance of the window can be maintained. An automatic locking mechanism (not shown) and a device (not shown) for controlling the descending length of the middle traction line are arranged at the connection. The automatic locking mechanism belongs to the prior art, and will not be described in detail here. The device for controlling the descending length of the middle traction line can be realized in the following manner: inside the fixed upper beam, a stopper or knot 81 is provided at the connecting part of the middle stay wire and the middle traction line, and a bottom plate 11 of the fixed upper beam is provided with a The through hole (not shown) through which the wire passes, the size of the catch or knot 81 is larger than the through hole and cannot pass through the through hole. When the middle pull wire 7 is pulled downward, the middle pull wire 8 moves upward. Under the traction of the middle pull wire 8, the middle part of the blade bears an upward force. Under the gravity of the lower beam 2, the edge traction line 6 will not be pulled, so that the two sides of the blade 3 will not move, so that the middle part of the blade will bulge and form an inverted V shape, so that the louvers are in a sheltered and ventilated state (see Figure 1). At the same time, the middle traction wire 8 pulls up the counterweight movable beam 9; then pulls the middle stay wire 7 downwards, and under the action of the automatic locking mechanism, the middle stay wire 7 is loosened, and due to the gravity effect of the counterweight movable beam 9, the middle part of the blade is Pulling down, because the blocking plate or the knot can not pass through the hole, the middle traction line is locked, so that the middle part of the blade no longer moves downwards, and the blade 3 is kept in a straight state. Wherein the middle pull wire 7 and the middle pull wire 8 can be two parts of a line, and the lifting pull wire 4 and the lifting pull wire 41 can be two parts of a line. the

为了使叶片3在反复转动、展开、折起过程中不发生变形,叶片边沿还设有加强筋34。  In order to prevent the blade 3 from being deformed during repeated rotation, unfolding, and folding, reinforcing ribs 34 are provided on the edge of the blade. the

Claims (5)

1. shutter, comprise fixedly upper beam, movable underbeam, some parallel blades, the lifting bracing wire, the lifting draught line be connected with the lifting bracing wire, at least two pairs are passed through the blade both sides and are fixed on edge draught line and the rotating shaft be connected with the edge draught line on blade, it is characterized in that: shutter also comprises that at least two are passed the blade middle part and are fixed on middle part draught line and the middle part bracing wire be connected with the middle part draught line on blade, one counterweight walking beam, draught line lower end, described middle part and counterweight walking beam are affixed, described blade is hinge type, the bracing wire of described middle part and draught line junction, middle part arrange an automatic locking mechanism and control the device of middle part draught line decline length.
2. shutter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described hinge type blade, and when blade upwards becomes inverted V-shaped under the effect of traction at the middle part draught line, the state that shutter is in cover and ventilate.
3. shutter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described edge draught line pass described counterweight walking beam and movable underbeam affixed, described lifting draught line passes blade and counterweight walking beam affixed with movable underbeam.
4. according to the described shutter of one of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: the middle part of blade connects by flexible material, realizes the hinge structure of blade.
5. shutter according to claim 4 is characterized in that: blade edge is along also being provided with reinforcing rib.
CN2012205759876U 2012-11-02 2012-11-02 Shutter Expired - Fee Related CN203308348U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012205759876U CN203308348U (en) 2012-11-02 2012-11-02 Shutter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012205759876U CN203308348U (en) 2012-11-02 2012-11-02 Shutter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203308348U true CN203308348U (en) 2013-11-27

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CN2012205759876U Expired - Fee Related CN203308348U (en) 2012-11-02 2012-11-02 Shutter

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105266552A (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-01-27 苏州拓科装饰工程有限公司 Curtain
CN108166911A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-15 武汉欧泰克节能门窗有限公司 A kind of sun-shading louver composite vacuum glass

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105266552A (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-01-27 苏州拓科装饰工程有限公司 Curtain
CN108166911A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-15 武汉欧泰克节能门窗有限公司 A kind of sun-shading louver composite vacuum glass

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