CN203298404U - Air conditioner outdoor unit and air conditioner with same - Google Patents
Air conditioner outdoor unit and air conditioner with same Download PDFInfo
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- CN203298404U CN203298404U CN2013201098351U CN201320109835U CN203298404U CN 203298404 U CN203298404 U CN 203298404U CN 2013201098351 U CN2013201098351 U CN 2013201098351U CN 201320109835 U CN201320109835 U CN 201320109835U CN 203298404 U CN203298404 U CN 203298404U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种空调室外机及具有该空调室外机的空调器,空调室外机包括室外机壳体、气液分离器和过冷器,所述室外机壳体具有底盘和后侧板,所述气液分离器固定在所述底盘上;在所述气液分离器的一侧设置有过冷器支架,所述过冷器支架的底部固定在所述底盘上,所述过冷器支架的第一侧面固定在所述气液分离器的壳体上,所述过冷器为板式过冷器,所述过冷器固定在所述过冷器支架上。本实用新型所提供的空调室外机,既满足了体积较大的板式过冷器在小壳体空调外机中使用的空间摆放位置要求,又满足了因其重量较重带来的固定方式的可靠性的要求,实现了将板式过冷器应用到小壳体侧出风空调中。
The utility model discloses an air conditioner outdoor unit and an air conditioner with the air conditioner outdoor unit. The air conditioner outdoor unit includes an outdoor unit casing, a gas-liquid separator and a supercooler, and the outdoor unit casing has a chassis and a rear side plate , the gas-liquid separator is fixed on the chassis; one side of the gas-liquid separator is provided with a subcooler bracket, the bottom of the subcooler bracket is fixed on the chassis, and the supercooler The first side of the cooler bracket is fixed on the shell of the gas-liquid separator, the subcooler is a plate-type supercooler, and the subcooler is fixed on the subcooler bracket. The outdoor unit of the air conditioner provided by the utility model not only satisfies the space placement requirements of the larger plate type supercooler used in the outer unit of the air conditioner with a small shell, but also satisfies the fixing method brought about by its heavy weight. Requirements for high reliability, realized the application of the plate subcooler to the air conditioner with side air outlet of the small shell.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及制冷技术领域,特别是涉及一种空调室外机及具有该空调室外机的空调器。 The utility model relates to the technical field of refrigeration, in particular to an air conditioner outdoor unit and an air conditioner with the air conditioner outdoor unit. the
背景技术Background technique
传统的空调机组一般包括压缩机、冷凝器、节流装置和蒸发器,压缩机、冷凝器、节流装置和蒸发器通过管道连接组成制冷剂循环系统。为了提高冷媒换热率,有的空调机组设置有过冷器,过冷器用于使冷凝器出来的中温高压液体进一步冷却,以增加制冷量。目前过冷器主要有套管式和板式两种,套管式过冷器的体积较小,通常用于小壳体侧出风空调,但是套管式过冷器的换热效率较差。板式过冷器的换热效率比套管式过冷器的换热效率高,但其体积较大,重量较重,对运输要求较高,所以一般只应用在顶出风的空调内部,以便有空间来固定板换。 A traditional air-conditioning unit generally includes a compressor, a condenser, a throttling device, and an evaporator, and the compressor, condenser, throttling device, and evaporator are connected through pipelines to form a refrigerant circulation system. In order to improve the heat exchange rate of the refrigerant, some air conditioning units are equipped with a subcooler, which is used to further cool the medium-temperature and high-pressure liquid from the condenser to increase the cooling capacity. At present, there are mainly two types of subcoolers: casing type and plate type. The casing type subcooler has a small volume and is usually used in air conditioners with side air outlets in small shells. However, the heat exchange efficiency of the casing type subcooler is poor. The heat exchange efficiency of the plate type subcooler is higher than that of the sleeve type subcooler, but its volume is larger, the weight is heavier, and the transportation requirements are higher, so it is generally only used in the air conditioner with the top outlet, so as to There is room to fix the plate changer. the
随着市场以及用户对空调的能效比、安全性、可靠性、可安装体积要求不断提高,更可靠、体积更小的空调成为了市场上的主流产品,因此如何将板式过冷器应用到小壳体侧出风空调已成为空调行业亟待解决的技术问题。 As the market and users continue to increase the energy efficiency ratio, safety, reliability, and installable volume requirements of air conditioners, more reliable and smaller air conditioners have become mainstream products in the market. Therefore, how to apply plate subcoolers to small The air conditioner with air outlet on the shell side has become a technical problem to be solved urgently in the air conditioner industry. the
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对上述现有技术现状,本实用新型所要解决的技术问题在于,提供一种空调室外机,在其有限的空间内实现板式过冷器及与板式过冷器形状类似的过冷器的有效可靠固定,以提高空调器的换热效率。本实用新型所要解决的另一个技术问题在于,提供一种具有该空调室外机的空调器。 Aiming at the current state of the art above, the technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide an outdoor unit of an air conditioner, which can realize the effective and reliable operation of the plate type subcooler and the subcooler similar in shape to the plate type subcooler in its limited space. Fixed to improve the heat exchange efficiency of the air conditioner. Another technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an air conditioner with the outdoor unit of the air conditioner. the
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型所提供一种空调室外机,包括室外机壳体、气液分离器和过冷器,所述室外机壳体具有底盘和后侧板,所述气液分离器固定在所述底盘上;在所述气液分离器的一侧设置有过冷器支架,所述过冷器支架的底部固定在所述底盘上,所述过冷器支架的第一侧面固定在所述气 液分离器的壳体上,所述过冷器固定在所述过冷器支架上。 In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an air conditioner outdoor unit, which includes an outdoor unit housing, a gas-liquid separator and a subcooler, the outdoor unit housing has a chassis and a rear side plate, and the gas-liquid separator The device is fixed on the chassis; one side of the gas-liquid separator is provided with a subcooler bracket, the bottom of the subcooler bracket is fixed on the chassis, and the first side of the subcooler bracket It is fixed on the housing of the gas-liquid separator, and the subcooler is fixed on the subcooler bracket. the
在其中一个实施例中,所述过冷器为板式过冷器。 In one of the embodiments, the subcooler is a plate subcooler. the
在其中一个实施例中,所述过冷器支架为沿所述室外机壳体前后方向延伸的板状结构,所述气液分离器位于所述室外机壳体内的靠近所述室外机壳体左侧面的一侧,所述过冷器支架位于所述气液分离器的靠近所述室外机壳体左侧面的一侧;或者,所述气液分离器位于所述室外机壳体内的靠近所述室外机壳体右侧面的一侧,所述过冷器支架位于所述气液分离器的靠近所述室外机壳体右侧面的一侧。 In one of the embodiments, the subcooler bracket is a plate-shaped structure extending along the front and rear directions of the outdoor unit casing, and the gas-liquid separator is located in the outdoor unit casing close to the outdoor unit casing On the left side, the subcooler bracket is located on the side of the gas-liquid separator close to the left side of the outdoor unit casing; or, the gas-liquid separator is located in the outdoor unit casing The side close to the right side of the outdoor unit casing, the subcooler bracket is located on the side of the gas-liquid separator close to the right side of the outdoor unit casing. the
在其中一个实施例中,所述过冷器支架的底部与所述底盘之间为可拆卸连接,所述过冷器支架的侧面与所述气液分离器的壳体之间也为可拆卸连接。 In one of the embodiments, the bottom of the subcooler bracket is detachably connected to the chassis, and the side of the subcooler bracket is also detachably connected to the housing of the gas-liquid separator. connect. the
在其中一个实施例中,所述过冷器支架的底部设置有一个或多个第一安装支耳,在所述第一安装支耳上设置有第一固定孔,在所述底盘上设置有与所述第一固定孔相对应的第二固定孔,所述过冷器支架的底部通过穿过所述第一固定孔和所述第二固定孔的螺钉固定在所述底盘上。 In one of the embodiments, the bottom of the subcooler bracket is provided with one or more first mounting lugs, a first fixing hole is provided on the first mounting lugs, and a A second fixing hole corresponding to the first fixing hole, the bottom of the subcooler bracket is fixed on the chassis by screws passing through the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole. the
在其中一个实施例中,所述过冷器支架的第一侧面上设置有一个或多个第二安装支耳,在所述第二安装支耳上设置有第三固定孔,在所述气液分离器的壳体上设置有挡块,在所述挡块上设置有与所述第三固定孔相对应的第四固定孔,所述过冷器支架的侧面通过穿过所述第三固定孔和所述第四固定孔的螺钉固定在所述气液分离器的壳体上。 In one of the embodiments, one or more second mounting lugs are provided on the first side of the subcooler bracket, and a third fixing hole is provided on the second mounting lugs, and the air The casing of the liquid separator is provided with a stopper, and a fourth fixing hole corresponding to the third fixing hole is arranged on the stopper, and the side of the subcooler bracket passes through the third fixing hole. The fixing holes and the screws of the fourth fixing holes are fixed on the casing of the gas-liquid separator. the
在其中一个实施例中,在所述第二安装支耳上设置有挂钩,在所述挡块上设置与所述挂钩相配合的挂孔,所述挂钩挂在所述挂孔内。 In one embodiment, a hook is provided on the second mounting lug, a hanging hole matching the hook is provided on the stopper, and the hook is hung in the hanging hole. the
在其中一个实施例中,所述过冷器支架的与所述第一侧面相对的第二侧面固定在所述后侧板上。 In one embodiment, the second side of the subcooler bracket opposite to the first side is fixed on the rear side plate. the
在其中一个实施例中,所述过冷器上设置有螺栓,所述过冷器支架上设置有通孔,所述过冷器的螺栓穿过所述过冷器支架的通孔并通过螺母锁紧。 In one of the embodiments, the subcooler is provided with bolts, and the subcooler bracket is provided with through holes, and the bolts of the subcooler pass through the through holes of the subcooler bracket and pass through the nuts. lock tight. the
本实用新型所提供的一种空调器,包括室内机和室外机,所述室外机为上述的空调室外机。 An air conditioner provided by the utility model includes an indoor unit and an outdoor unit, and the outdoor unit is the above-mentioned air conditioner outdoor unit. the
本实用新型所提供的空调室外机,既满足了体积较大的板式过冷器在小壳 体空调外机中使用的空间摆放位置要求,又满足了因其重量较重带来的固定方式的可靠性的要求,实现了将板式过冷器应用到小壳体侧出风空调中。 The outdoor unit of the air conditioner provided by the utility model not only satisfies the space placement requirements of the larger plate type supercooler used in the outdoor unit of the air conditioner with a small shell, but also satisfies the fixing method due to its heavy weight. Requirements for high reliability, realized the application of the plate type subcooler to the air conditioner with side air outlet of the small shell. the
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型其中一个实施例中的空调室外机的整机示意图; Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the complete machine of the air conditioner outdoor unit in one of the embodiments of the utility model;
图2a、2b为图1中的空调室外机的内部结构示意图,其中图2a为从外向内看的立体示意图,图2b为从内向外看的立体示意图。 Figures 2a and 2b are schematic diagrams of the internal structure of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner in Figure 1, wherein Figure 2a is a perspective view from outside to inside, and Figure 2b is a perspective view from inside to outside. the
图3a、3b为图1中的空调室外机的过冷器的结构示意图,其中图3a为主视图,图3b为侧视图; Fig. 3a, 3b are the structural representations of the supercooler of the air conditioner outdoor unit in Fig. 1, wherein Fig. 3a is a main view, and Fig. 3b is a side view;
图4a、4b为图1中的空调室外机的过冷器支架的主视结构示意图,其中图2a为主视图,图2b为立体图。 Figures 4a and 4b are schematic front view structural views of the subcooler bracket of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner in Figure 1, wherein Figure 2a is the main view and Figure 2b is a perspective view. the
以上各图中,10、过冷器;11、第一连接管;12、第二连接管;13、第三连接管;14、第四连接管;15、螺栓;20、过冷器支架;21、翻边部;22、第一安装支耳;221、第一固定孔;23、第二安装支耳;231、第三固定孔;24、第三安装支耳;241、第五固定孔;25、避让孔;26、通孔;30、室外机壳体;31、底盘;32、外罩;33、前侧板;34、右侧板;35、后侧板;36、顶盖;40、气液分离器;41、挡块;50、压缩机;61、螺钉;62、螺钉;70、螺母。 In the above figures, 10, subcooler; 11, first connecting pipe; 12, second connecting pipe; 13, third connecting pipe; 14, fourth connecting pipe; 15, bolt; 20, subcooler bracket; 21. Flanging part; 22. First mounting lug; 221. First fixing hole; 23. Second mounting lug; 231. Third fixing hole; 24. Third mounting lug; 241. Fifth fixing hole ; 25, escape hole; 26, through hole; 30, outdoor unit housing; 31, chassis; 32, outer cover; 33, front side plate; 34, right side plate; 35, rear side plate; 36, top cover; 40 , gas-liquid separator; 41, block; 50, compressor; 61, screw; 62, screw; 70, nut. the
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面参考附图并结合实施例对本实用新型进行详细说明。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,以下各实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。 The utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. the
如图1、2a及2b所示,本实用新型其中一个实施例中的空调室外机包括室外机壳体30、压缩机50、气液分离器40、四通阀、过冷器10和过冷器支架20,其中,室外机壳体30包括底盘31、覆盖在前侧面的外罩32和前侧板33、覆盖在右侧面的右侧板34、覆盖在后侧面的后侧板35及覆盖在顶面的顶盖36。压缩机50和气液分离器40均固定在所述底盘31上。所述过冷器支架20的底部固定在所述底盘31上,所述过冷器支架20的第一侧面(即图2a、2b中的前侧面)固定在所述气液分离器40的壳体上,所述过冷器10为板式过冷器,所述 过冷器10固定在过冷器支架20上,以此达到有效可靠的固定过冷器10的目的。
As shown in Figures 1, 2a and 2b, the air conditioner outdoor unit in one embodiment of the present invention includes an
如图2a及2b所示,为了合理利用空调室外机的内部空间,所述过冷器支架20为沿所述室外机壳体30前后方向延伸的板状结构,所述过冷器支架20位于所述气液分离器40的在所述室外机壳体30前后方向上的后方并靠近所述室外机壳体30右侧面的一侧,所述过冷器10固定在所述过冷器支架20的背对所述室外机壳体30右侧面的一侧。
As shown in Figures 2a and 2b, in order to reasonably utilize the internal space of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, the
图3a、3b所示为本实用新型其中一个实施例中的过冷器10的结构示意图,过冷器10与第一连接管11、第二连接管12、第三连接管13和第四连接管14组成组件后,第一连接管11与第三连接管13通过(请补充)连接,第二连接管12与小阀门连接,第四连接管14与气液分离器40连接。过冷器10上部和下部各设置有一个螺栓15,所述过冷器支架20上设置有通孔26(如图4a、4b所示),所述过冷器10的螺栓15穿过所述过冷器支架20的通孔26并通过螺母70锁紧,从而将过冷器10固定在过冷器支架20上。
Fig. 3 a, 3b show the structural representation of the
图4a、4b所示为本实用新型其中一个实施例中的过冷器支架20的结构示意图,本实施例中的过冷器支架20为矩形板状结构,过冷器支架20的各边均设置有翻边部21,在过冷器支架20底部的翻边部21上设置有两个向外延伸的第一安装支耳22,在两个第一安装支耳22上均设置有用于与底盘31固定的第一固定孔221,在所述底盘31上设置有与所述第一固定孔221相对应的第二固定孔,所述过冷器支架20的底部通过穿过所述第一固定孔221和所述第二固定孔的螺钉62固定在所述底盘31上(如图2b所示)。这样,所述过冷器支架20的底部与所述底盘31之间为可拆卸连接,方便拆卸维修。
Fig. 4a, 4b show the structural representation of the
所述过冷器支架20的第一侧面设置有一个或多个向其一侧延伸的第二安装支耳23,在所述第二安装支耳23上设置有第三固定孔231,在所述气液分离器40的壳体上设置有挡块41(如图2b所示),在所述挡块41上设置有与所述第三固定孔231相对应的第四固定孔,所述过冷器支架20的在所述室外机壳体30前后方向的前端通过穿过所述第三固定孔231和所述第四固定孔的螺钉61固定在所述气液分离器40的壳体上(如图2b所示)。这样,所述过冷器支架20的第一侧面与所述气液分离器40的壳体之间为可拆卸连接,方便拆卸维修。优选 地,在所述第二安装支耳23上设置有挂钩,在所述挡块41上设置与所述挂钩相配合的挂孔,所述挂钩挂在所述挂孔内,以方便装配过冷器支架20。
The first side of the
优选地,所述过冷器支架20的与所述第一侧面相对的第二侧面(即图2a、2b中的后侧面)上设置有一个或多个向其一侧延伸的第三安装支耳24,在所述第三安装支耳24上设置有第五固定孔241,在所述后侧板上设置有与所述第五固定孔241相对应的第六固定孔,所述过冷器支架20的在所述室外机壳体30前后方向的后端通过穿过所述第五固定孔241和所述第六固定孔的螺钉固定在所述后侧板上,以进一步固定过冷器支架20。
Preferably, one or more third mounting supports extending to one side of the
优选地,过冷器支架20上设置有避让孔25,以避让连接管。优选地,所述过冷器支架20为钣金件。
Preferably, avoidance holes 25 are provided on the
由此可见,通过本实用新型所提供的过冷器10的空调室外机,既满足了体积较大的过冷器10在小壳体空调外机中使用的空间摆放位置要求,又满足了因其重量较重带来的固定方式的可靠性的要求,实现了将过冷器10应用到小壳体侧出风空调中,提高了空调器的换热效率。
It can be seen that the air-conditioning outdoor unit of the
本实用新型另一个实施例中,提供一种空调器,包括室内机和室外机,所述室外机为上述实施例中的所述空调室外机。 In another embodiment of the present utility model, an air conditioner is provided, including an indoor unit and an outdoor unit, and the outdoor unit is the air conditioner outdoor unit in the above-mentioned embodiment. the
以上所述实施例仅表达了本实用新型的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本实用新型专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。因此,本实用新型专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。 The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementations of the utility model, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as limiting the patent scope of the utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model patent should be based on the appended claims. the
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103982943A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-08-13 | 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 | Multi-split air conditioning system |
| CN110319504A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2019-10-11 | 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 | Air-conditioner outdoor unit |
-
2013
- 2013-03-11 CN CN2013201098351U patent/CN203298404U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103982943A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-08-13 | 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 | Multi-split air conditioning system |
| CN103982943B (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2017-11-07 | 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 | Multi-online air-conditioning system |
| CN110319504A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2019-10-11 | 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 | Air-conditioner outdoor unit |
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