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CN203288346U - Middle-voltage variable-frequency power cable - Google Patents

Middle-voltage variable-frequency power cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203288346U
CN203288346U CN2013202878810U CN201320287881U CN203288346U CN 203288346 U CN203288346 U CN 203288346U CN 2013202878810 U CN2013202878810 U CN 2013202878810U CN 201320287881 U CN201320287881 U CN 201320287881U CN 203288346 U CN203288346 U CN 203288346U
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conductor
shielding
frequency power
cores
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张二虎
吕益品
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JIANGSU XINCHANGFENG CABLE CO Ltd
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JIANGSU XINCHANGFENG CABLE CO Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种中压变频电力电缆,包括缆芯,其缆芯是由三根主线芯和三根副线芯相间排列绞合而成;在缆芯空隙处设有填充层,缆芯外依次由内向外绕包隔离层、统包金属屏蔽层、无纺布带,在缆芯最外层挤包外护套。所述的主线芯是由主线导体以及依次挤包在主线导体外的导体屏蔽、主线芯绝缘、绝缘屏蔽层、分相铜带屏蔽层构成;所述的副线芯为三根,是由副线导体以及挤包在副线导体外的副线绝缘层构成。本实用新型采用了分相屏蔽和统包屏蔽的双重屏蔽效果,即具有短路电流或泄露电流的通道,又具有屏蔽外界信号干扰的作用,提高了变频设备的耐电压的冲击性能,延长了电缆的使用寿命。

Figure 201320287881

The utility model discloses a medium-voltage variable-frequency power cable, which comprises a cable core, and the cable core is formed of three main cores and three secondary cores alternately arranged and twisted; The insulation layer, the metal shielding layer and the non-woven fabric tape are wrapped around in turn from the inside to the outside, and the outer sheath is extruded on the outermost layer of the cable core. The main wire core is composed of the main wire conductor and the conductor shield, the main wire core insulation, the insulation shielding layer and the phase-separated copper tape shielding layer extruded sequentially outside the main wire conductor; the three auxiliary wire cores are composed of the auxiliary wire The conductor and the secondary line insulation layer extruded outside the secondary line conductor. The utility model adopts the double shielding effect of phase-separated shielding and all-inclusive shielding, which not only has a channel for short-circuit current or leakage current, but also has the function of shielding external signal interference, improves the shock resistance of voltage resistance of frequency conversion equipment, and prolongs the length of cables. service life.

Figure 201320287881

Description

一种中压变频电力电缆A medium voltage variable frequency power cable

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及电线电缆领域,具体是指一种中压变频电力电缆。 The utility model relates to the field of wires and cables, in particular to a medium-voltage variable-frequency power cable.

背景技术 Background technique

变频调速技术包含的各方面设备,如变频电机、变频器等,国内外已达到相当高的水平。但是作为变频电机与变频器之间的连接电缆,也即变频器用供电电缆,在我国的发展水平却不高。目前变频器连接电缆广泛采用交联聚乙烯绝缘金属屏蔽型电缆,这种电缆在普通的场合应用尚可,但在工矿企业的一些特殊场合,如高温、油污、大长度连接使用以及电磁兼容性要求高的场合使用时,就会出现如下问题:高频电磁波对周围精密电子设备及电气计量检测保护设备的干扰。钢厂、化工厂等工矿企业中使用的变频电机功率都较大,连接变频电机和变频电源之间的电缆长度较长,电缆在工作时就是高频电磁波向外发射的有效载体。普通的变频电缆其屏蔽层没有经过特殊的设置,不能有效的屏蔽电磁波,会对周围精密电子设备及电气计量检测保护设备产生干扰,降低其精度,严重时使调节控制无法进行,甚至会引起损坏。 All aspects of equipment included in frequency conversion speed regulation technology, such as frequency conversion motors, frequency converters, etc., have reached a very high level at home and abroad. However, as the connection cable between the frequency conversion motor and the frequency converter, that is, the power supply cable for the frequency converter, the development level in our country is not high. At present, XLPE insulated metal shielded cables are widely used for inverter connection cables. This kind of cable can be used in ordinary occasions, but it can be used in some special occasions in industrial and mining enterprises, such as high temperature, oil pollution, long-term connection use, and electromagnetic compatibility. When used in demanding occasions, the following problems will occur: high-frequency electromagnetic waves interfere with surrounding precision electronic equipment and electrical measurement, detection and protection equipment. The frequency conversion motors used in steel mills, chemical plants and other industrial and mining enterprises have relatively large power, and the length of the cable connecting the frequency conversion motor and the frequency conversion power supply is relatively long. The cable is an effective carrier for high-frequency electromagnetic waves to be emitted outward during operation. The shielding layer of ordinary frequency conversion cables has not been specially set, so it cannot effectively shield electromagnetic waves, and will interfere with the surrounding precision electronic equipment and electrical measurement, detection and protection equipment, reduce its accuracy, and in severe cases, make adjustment and control impossible, and even cause damage. .

目前,变频电力电缆作为传输电能的一类电力电缆,主要应用于变频回路的设备中,低压变频电缆的应用较为频繁,为了提高电压的输送等级,满足高频设备的变频能力,现提供一种中压变频器用主回路电力电缆。 At present, frequency conversion power cables, as a type of power cable for transmitting electric energy, are mainly used in frequency conversion circuit equipment. Low-voltage frequency conversion cables are frequently used. In order to improve the voltage transmission level and meet the frequency conversion capabilities of high-frequency equipment, a kind of Main circuit power cables for medium voltage inverters.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种屏蔽外界信号,安全性能较高,防止外界电磁信号干扰、使用寿命长的中压变频电力电缆。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a medium-voltage variable-frequency power cable that shields external signals, has high safety performance, prevents external electromagnetic signal interference, and has a long service life.

本实用新型所述的一种中压变频电力电缆,包括缆芯,缆芯是由若干根主线芯和若干根副线芯相间排列绞合而成;在缆芯空隙处设有填充层,缆芯外依次由内向外绕包隔离层、统包金属屏蔽层、无纺布带,在缆芯最外层挤包外护套。 A medium-voltage variable-frequency power cable described in the utility model includes a cable core, and the cable core is formed by arranging and twisting several main cores and several auxiliary cores; The outside of the core is wrapped in turn from the inside to the outside with an isolation layer, a metal shielding layer, and a non-woven fabric tape, and an outer sheath is extruded on the outermost layer of the cable core.

进一步改进,所述的主线芯为三根,是由主线导体以及依次挤包在主线导体外的导体屏蔽、主线芯绝缘、绝缘屏蔽层、分相铜带屏蔽层构成。 As a further improvement, there are three main wire cores, which are composed of a main wire conductor, a conductor shield extruded outside the main wire conductor, insulation of the main wire core, an insulating shielding layer, and a phase-separated copper tape shielding layer.

进一步改进,所述的副线芯为三根,是由副线导体以及挤包在副线导体外的副线绝缘层构成。 As a further improvement, there are three auxiliary wire cores, which are composed of auxiliary wire conductors and auxiliary wire insulating layers extruded outside the auxiliary wire conductors.

进一步改进,所述的隔离层由聚乙烯带重叠绕包两层构成。 As a further improvement, the isolation layer is composed of two overlapping layers of polyethylene tape.

再进一步改进,所述的统包金属屏蔽层为铜带重叠绕包结构。  As a further improvement, the turnkey metal shielding layer is a structure of copper strips overlapping and wrapping. the

本实用新型的有益效果在于: The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

与现有技术相比,本中压变频电力电缆具有分相屏蔽层和统包屏蔽层,分相屏蔽层是电缆在工作中泄漏电流或短路电流的通道,能保护电缆线路的作用,统包屏蔽层具有防止外界电磁信号干扰的功效;并且主线芯是输送电流的通道,副线芯可作为中性线或接地线使用,为变频设备的正常工作提供了保障。 Compared with the existing technology, the medium-voltage variable frequency power cable has a phase-separated shielding layer and an all-inclusive shielding layer. The phase-separated shielding layer is a channel for the leakage current or short-circuit current of the cable during work, and can protect the cable line. The shielding layer has the effect of preventing external electromagnetic signal interference; and the main wire core is the channel for transmitting current, and the auxiliary wire core can be used as a neutral wire or a ground wire, which provides a guarantee for the normal operation of the frequency conversion equipment.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图1所示,本实用新型所述的一种中压变频电力电缆,包括缆芯,其缆芯是由三根主线芯和三根副线芯相间排列绞合而成;在缆芯空隙处设有填充层8,缆芯外依次由内向外绕包隔离层9、统包金属屏蔽层10、无纺布带11,在缆芯最外层挤包外护套12。所述的主线芯是由主线导体1以及依次挤包在主线导体1外的导体屏蔽2、主线芯绝缘3、绝缘屏蔽层4、分相铜带屏蔽层5构成;所述的副线芯为三根,是由副线导体6以及挤包在副线导体6外的副线绝缘层7构成。 As shown in Figure 1, a medium-voltage variable-frequency power cable described in the utility model includes a cable core, and the cable core is formed by twisting three main cores and three secondary cores alternately; There is a filling layer 8, and the cable core is wrapped with an isolation layer 9, a metal shielding layer 10, and a non-woven fabric tape 11 from inside to outside in sequence, and an outer sheath 12 is extruded on the outermost layer of the cable core. The main line core is composed of main line conductor 1 and conductor shielding 2, main line core insulation 3, insulating shielding layer 4, and phase-separated copper tape shielding layer 5 extruded successively outside the main line conductor 1; the secondary line core is The three wires are composed of the secondary conductor 6 and the secondary insulating layer 7 extruded outside the secondary conductor 6 .

 本实用新型具体应用途径很多,以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下,还可以作出若干改进,这些改进也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。 There are many specific application ways of the utility model, and the above descriptions are only the preferred implementation modes of the utility model. Improvements, these improvements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1.一种中压变频电力电缆,其特征在于:包括缆芯,其缆芯是由若干根主线芯和若干根副线芯相间排列绞合而成;在缆芯空隙处设有填充层(8),缆芯外依次由内向外绕包隔离层(9)、统包金属屏蔽层(10)、无纺布带(11),在缆芯最外层挤包外护套(12)。 1. A medium-voltage variable frequency power cable, characterized in that: it includes a cable core, and its cable core is formed by arranging and twisting several main cores and several secondary cores; a filling layer ( 8), wrap the isolation layer (9), all-inclusive metal shielding layer (10), and non-woven fabric tape (11) from inside to outside in turn around the cable core, and extrude the outer sheath (12) on the outermost layer of the cable core. 2.根据权利要求1所述的中压变频电力电缆,其特征在于,所述的主线芯为三根,是由主线导体(1)以及依次挤包在主线导体(1)外的导体屏蔽(2)、主线芯绝缘(3)、绝缘屏蔽层(4)、分相铜带屏蔽层(5)构成。 2. The medium voltage variable frequency power cable according to claim 1, characterized in that there are three main wire cores, which are shielded by the main wire conductor (1) and the conductor shielding (2 ), main core insulation (3), insulation shielding layer (4), and phase-splitting copper tape shielding layer (5). 3.根据权利要求1所述的中压变频电力电缆,其特征在于,所述的副线芯为三根,是由副线导体(6)以及挤包在副线导体(6)外的副线绝缘层(7)构成。 3. The medium voltage variable frequency power cable according to claim 1, characterized in that there are three auxiliary wire cores, which are composed of the auxiliary wire conductor (6) and the auxiliary wire extruded outside the auxiliary wire conductor (6). Insulation layer (7) constitutes. 4.根据权利要求1所述的中压变频电力电缆,其特征在于,所述的隔离层(9)由聚乙烯带重叠绕包两层构成。 4. The medium-voltage variable-frequency power cable according to claim 1, characterized in that, the isolation layer (9) is composed of two overlapping layers of polyethylene tape. 5.根据权利要求1所述的中压变频电力电缆,其特征在于,所述的统包金属屏蔽层(10)为铜带重叠绕包结构。 5. The medium-voltage variable-frequency power cable according to claim 1, characterized in that, the turnkey metal shielding layer (10) is a copper tape overlapping wrapping structure.
CN2013202878810U 2013-05-24 2013-05-24 Middle-voltage variable-frequency power cable Expired - Lifetime CN203288346U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103268787A (en) * 2013-05-24 2013-08-28 江苏新长峰线缆有限公司 Medium voltage variable frequency power cable

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103268787A (en) * 2013-05-24 2013-08-28 江苏新长峰线缆有限公司 Medium voltage variable frequency power cable

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Granted publication date: 20131113