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CN203275335U - Synchronous detection system of heat transfer coefficient and electricity generating property of photovoltaic building component - Google Patents

Synchronous detection system of heat transfer coefficient and electricity generating property of photovoltaic building component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203275335U
CN203275335U CN201320298875.5U CN201320298875U CN203275335U CN 203275335 U CN203275335 U CN 203275335U CN 201320298875 U CN201320298875 U CN 201320298875U CN 203275335 U CN203275335 U CN 203275335U
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Prior art keywords
constant temperature
photovoltaic building
box
building component
heat transfer
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320298875.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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桑识宇
胡寅佳
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Wuxi Zhongke Xinyuan Testing Co., Ltd.
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WUXI ZHONGKE HUINENG NEW ENERGY DETECTION Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Testing Resistance To Weather, Investigating Materials By Mechanical Methods (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a synchronous detection system of a heat transfer coefficient and an electricity generating property of a photovoltaic building component. The synchronous detection system comprises the photovoltaic building component, and a constant temperature hot box, a constant temperature cooling box and a constant temperature space the temperatures of which are controlled and regulated by a controller, wherein the constant temperature hot box and the constant temperature cooling box are arranged in the constant temperature space; the constant temperature space, the constant temperature cooling box and the constant temperature hot box are internally provided with temperature sensors connected with the controller, one side of the photovoltaic building component is hermetically contacted with an inner cavity of the constant temperature hot box, and the other side of the photovoltaic building component is hermetically contacted with an inner cavity of the constant temperature cooling box; the surfaces of the two sides of the photovoltaic building component are provided with surface temperature sensors connected with the controller, and the constant temperature cooling box is internally provided with a light source; an I-V characteristic tester is arranged outside the constant temperature space, and the I-V characteristic tester is connected with the photovoltaic building component. The synchronous detection system provided by the utility model has the advantages that the heat transfer coefficient of the photovoltaic building component is detected through additionally arranging the light source and the I-V characteristic tester, meanwhile, the electricity generating property of the photovoltaic building component is detected, and the operation is simple and convenient.

Description

The synchronous detection system of photovoltaic building element heat transfer coefficient, power generation performance
Technical field
The utility model relates to the synchronous detection system of a kind of photovoltaic building element heat transfer coefficient, power generation performance.
Background technology
Building materials are general designations of the material that uses in civil engineering work and construction work.At present, usually adopt hot case method to detect building door, heat transfer coefficient of window.Test specimen one side is hot case, simulation heating building indoor climate in winter condition, opposite side is ice chest, simulation outside air temperature in winter and gas velocity, the test specimen sealing gap is processed, air themperature, gas velocity and heat radiation condition that each self-sustaining of test specimen both sides is stable, measure the thermal value of well heater in hot case, deduct the thermal loss by hot box outer wall and test specimen frame, product divided by test specimen area and both sides Air Temperature Difference, can obtain heat transfer coefficient, heat transfer coefficient can reflect material and hinder heat conducting performance as safeguard structure.
Photovoltaic building element is a kind of novel energy type building materials, it is different from common building materials, except possessing the due building performance of building materials, also must possess power generation performance, be a kind of building material that is different from the photovoltaic module type of general photovoltaic plant use.Because it is to belong to building materials equally, should possess corresponding building performance, so can record the heat transfer coefficient of himself equally by said method; Again because this photovoltaic building element is installed on meeting generating and heating under illumination on architecture noumenon, so understanding its power generation performance also extremely is necessary, yet said detecting system can only record its heat transfer coefficient, can't detect for the power generation performance of photovoltaic building element.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for the problems referred to above, the synchronous detection system of a kind of photovoltaic building element heat transfer coefficient, power generation performance is provided, heat transfer coefficient, power generation performance that it can record photovoltaic building element simultaneously have characteristics simple in structure, easy to detect.
The purpose of this utility model is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
a kind of photovoltaic building element heat transfer coefficient, the synchronous detection system of power generation performance, comprise photovoltaic building element and regulated the constant temp. heating case of controlling temperature by controller, the constant temperature ice chest, the constant temperature space, described constant temp. heating case, the constant temperature ice chest is arranged in the constant temperature space, described constant temperature space, the constant temperature ice chest, be provided with the temperature sensor that is connected with controller in the constant temp. heating case, one side of described photovoltaic building element contacts with the inner chamber of described constant temp. heating case is airtight, its opposite side contacts with the inner chamber of described constant temperature ice chest is airtight, and the both side surface of photovoltaic building element is provided with the surface temperature sensor that is connected with controller, be provided with light source in described constant temperature ice chest, described constant temperature space outer setting has the I-V characteristic tester, described I-V characteristic tester is connected with photovoltaic building element.
Further, described constant temp. heating case comprises hot casing and is arranged at electric heater in hot casing, is arranged at the outer humidistat of hot casing, and described electric heater, humidistat are connected with controller.
Further, described constant temperature ice chest comprises the ice chest body and is arranged at blower fan, well heater and heat interchanger in the ice chest body, and described heat interchanger is connected with refrigerating machine, and described refrigerating machine, blower fan are connected with controller, are vertically installed with wind isolation board in described ice chest body.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, the synchronous detection system of described photovoltaic building element heat transfer coefficient, power generation performance is simple in structure, be easy to realize, it is by setting up light source and I-V characteristic tester, can be when detecting the photovoltaic building element heat transfer coefficient, detect the power generation performance of photovoltaic building element, simple, convenient.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the synchronous detection system of the utility model photovoltaic building element heat transfer coefficient, power generation performance.
In figure:
1, constant temperature space; 2, constant temp. heating case; 3, constant temperature ice chest; 4, well heater; 5, refrigerating machine; 6, heat interchanger; 7, wind isolation board; 8, blower fan; 9, photovoltaic building element; 10, electric heater; 11, air conditioner; 12, controller; 13, I-V characteristic tester; 14, humidistat; 15, light source.
Embodiment
Further illustrate the technical solution of the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and by embodiment.
please refer to shown in Figure 1ly, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the synchronous detection system of the utility model photovoltaic building element heat transfer coefficient, power generation performance, in the present embodiment, a kind of photovoltaic building element heat transfer coefficient, the synchronous detection system of power generation performance, comprise photovoltaic building element 9 and regulate by controller 12 the constant temp. heating case 2 of controlling temperature, constant temperature ice chest 3, constant temperature space 1, described constant temp. heating case 2, constant temperature ice chest 3 is arranged in constant temperature space 1, be provided with the air conditioner 11 that is connected with controller 12 in described constant temperature space 1, described constant temp. heating case 2 comprises hot casing and is arranged at the interior electric heater 10 of hot casing, be arranged at the outer humidistat 14 in constant temperature space 1, described electric heater 10, humidistat 14 is connected with controller 12, described constant temperature ice chest 3 comprises the ice chest body and is arranged at the interior blower fan 8 of ice chest body, well heater 4 and heat interchanger 6, described heat interchanger 6 is connected with refrigerating machine 5, described refrigerating machine 5, blower fan 8 is connected with controller 12, be vertically installed with wind isolation board 7 in described ice chest body, described constant temperature space 1, constant temperature ice chest 3, be provided with the temperature sensor that is connected with controller 12 in constant temp. heating case 2, one side of described photovoltaic building element 9 contacts with the inner chamber of described constant temp. heating case 2 is airtight, its opposite side contacts with the inner chamber of described constant temperature ice chest 3 is airtight, and the both side surface of photovoltaic building element 9 is provided with the surface temperature sensor that is connected with controller 12, be provided with light source 15 in described constant temperature ice chest 3, described constant temperature space 1 outer setting has I-V characteristic tester 13, described I-V characteristic tester 13 is connected with photovoltaic building element 9.
the utility model is regulated the temperature of controlling in constant temp. heating case 2, constant temperature ice chest 3 by controller 12, constant temp. heating case 2 average temperature of air setting ranges are 19 ℃~21 ℃, and the temperature fluctuation amplitude should be greater than 0.2K, and the interior air of constant temp. heating case 2 is natural convection, constant temperature ice chest 3 average temperature of air setting ranges are-19 ℃~-21 ℃, and the temperature fluctuation amplitude should be greater than 0.3K, constant temp. heating case 2 simulation heating building indoor climate in winter conditions, constant temperature ice chest 3 simulation outside air temperature in winter and gas velocities, make the stable air themperature of photovoltaic building element each self-sustaining of 9 both sides, gas velocity and heat radiation, measure the thermal value of electric heater 10 in constant temp. heating case 2, deduct by constant temp. heating case 2 outer walls with for the test specimen frame thermal loss that photovoltaic building element 9 is installed, product divided by photovoltaic building element 9 areas and photovoltaic building element 9 both sides Air Temperature Differences, can obtain heat transfer coefficient, and by set up light source 13 in constant temperature ice chest 2, and set up the I-V characteristic tester 13 that is connected with photovoltaic building element 9 outside constant temperature space 1, can record simultaneously the power generation performance of photovoltaic building element 9, easy to operate, simply.
Above embodiment has just set forth ultimate principle of the present utility model and characteristic; the utility model is not limited by above-described embodiment; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various variations and change, and these variations and change all fall in claimed the utility model scope.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (3)

1.一种光伏建筑构件传热系数、发电性能的同步检测系统,包括光伏建筑构件及由控制器调节控制温度的恒温热箱、恒温冷箱、恒温空间,所述恒温热箱、恒温冷箱设置于恒温空间内,所述恒温空间、恒温冷箱、恒温热箱内设置有与控制器连接的温度传感器,所述光伏建筑构件的一侧与所述恒温热箱的内腔密闭接触,其另一侧与所述恒温冷箱的内腔密闭接触,且光伏建筑构件的两侧表面设置有与控制器连接的表面温度传感器,其特征在于:所述恒温冷箱内设置有光源,所述恒温空间外部设置有I-V特性测试仪,所述I-V特性测试仪与光伏建筑构件相连。1. A synchronous detection system for photovoltaic building component heat transfer coefficient and power generation performance, including photovoltaic building components and a constant temperature hot box, a constant temperature cold box, and a constant temperature space that are regulated and controlled by a controller, and the constant temperature hot box and constant temperature cold box Set in the constant temperature space, the constant temperature space, the constant temperature cold box, and the constant temperature hot box are provided with temperature sensors connected to the controller, and one side of the photovoltaic building component is in airtight contact with the inner cavity of the constant temperature hot box. The other side is in airtight contact with the inner cavity of the constant temperature cold box, and surface temperature sensors connected to the controller are arranged on the surface of both sides of the photovoltaic building component, and it is characterized in that: a light source is arranged in the constant temperature cold box, and the An I-V characteristic tester is arranged outside the constant temperature space, and the I-V characteristic tester is connected with photovoltaic building components. 2.根据权利要求1所述的光伏建筑构件传热系数、发电性能的同步检测系统,其特征在于:所述恒温热箱包括热箱体及设置于热箱体内的电加热器、设置于热箱体外的湿度调节器,所述电加热器、湿度调节器与控制器连接。2. The synchronous detection system for heat transfer coefficient and power generation performance of photovoltaic building components according to claim 1, characterized in that: the constant temperature heating box includes a heating box and an electric heater arranged in the heating box, and is arranged in a heating box. The humidity regulator outside the box, the electric heater and the humidity regulator are connected with the controller. 3.根据权利要求1所述的光伏建筑构件传热系数、发电性能的同步检测系统,其特征在于:所述恒温冷箱包括冷箱体及设置于冷箱体内的风机、加热器及换热器,所述换热器与冷冻机相连,所述冷冻机、风机与控制器连接,所述冷箱体内垂直设置有隔风板。3. The synchronous detection system of heat transfer coefficient and power generation performance of photovoltaic building components according to claim 1, characterized in that: the constant temperature cold box includes a cold box and a fan, a heater, and a heat exchanger installed in the cold box. The heat exchanger is connected to the refrigerator, the refrigerator and the fan are connected to the controller, and a wind shield is vertically arranged in the cold box.
CN201320298875.5U 2013-05-28 2013-05-28 Synchronous detection system of heat transfer coefficient and electricity generating property of photovoltaic building component Expired - Fee Related CN203275335U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106018476A (en) * 2016-08-11 2016-10-12 福建省建研工程顾问有限公司 Photovoltaic member heat-transfer coefficient testing device and method thereof
CN106569073A (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-04-19 中国科学院福建物质结构研究所 Photo-electro performance test accessory based on thermoelectric performance tester and photo-electro performance test method thereof
CN107677451A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-02-09 陈文杰 A kind of building doors and windows shading performance detection device and its control method
CN119543827A (en) * 2024-11-25 2025-02-28 中国建筑科学研究院有限公司 Photovoltaic building integrated component performance testing device and testing method

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106018476A (en) * 2016-08-11 2016-10-12 福建省建研工程顾问有限公司 Photovoltaic member heat-transfer coefficient testing device and method thereof
CN106018476B (en) * 2016-08-11 2019-04-16 福建省建研工程顾问有限公司 A device and method for testing heat transfer coefficient of photovoltaic components
CN106569073A (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-04-19 中国科学院福建物质结构研究所 Photo-electro performance test accessory based on thermoelectric performance tester and photo-electro performance test method thereof
CN106569073B (en) * 2016-11-14 2020-04-07 中国科学院福建物质结构研究所 Photoelectric property testing accessory and method based on thermoelectric property tester
CN107677451A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-02-09 陈文杰 A kind of building doors and windows shading performance detection device and its control method
CN107677451B (en) * 2017-09-30 2019-05-21 广州万安建设监理有限公司 A kind of building doors and windows shading performance detection device and its control method
CN119543827A (en) * 2024-11-25 2025-02-28 中国建筑科学研究院有限公司 Photovoltaic building integrated component performance testing device and testing method

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GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170704

Address after: 214000 room 18, 301-26, wisdom road, Huishan Economic Development Zone, Jiangsu, Wuxi

Patentee after: Wuxi Zhongke Xinyuan Testing Co., Ltd.

Address before: 214000 Jiangsu Province, Wuxi city Huishan District Economic Development Zone Huishan wind power technology park to create a road No. 1 room 3005

Patentee before: Wuxi Zhongke Huineng New Energy Detection Co., Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131106

Termination date: 20200528

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee