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CN203264844U - Rare earth permanent magnet material crushing machine with protective device - Google Patents

Rare earth permanent magnet material crushing machine with protective device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203264844U
CN203264844U CN201320289601.XU CN201320289601U CN203264844U CN 203264844 U CN203264844 U CN 203264844U CN 201320289601 U CN201320289601 U CN 201320289601U CN 203264844 U CN203264844 U CN 203264844U
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China
Prior art keywords
crushing
rare earth
permanent magnet
earth permanent
magnet material
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201320289601.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
喻玺
卓军
王志刚
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GANZHOU FORTUNE ELECTRONIC Ltd
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GANZHOU FORTUNE ELECTRONIC Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a crushing machine, and in particular relates to a crushing machine for crushing a rare earth permanent magnet material. The crushing machine comprises a crushing funnel, a sealing piece, a protective cover, an air inlet valve, a feeding port, a feeding port cover plate, a discharging port and a connecting piece, wherein the protective cover is connected to the crushing funnel by virtue of the connecting piece; the air inlet valve and the feeding port are arranged on the protective cover; a cover plate is arranged on the feeding port; and the discharging port is formed in the lower part of the crushing funnel. According to the crushing machine, due to arrangement of the air inlet valve, the sealing piece, and a charging port cover plate and the discharging port, inert gas is introduced into the crushing machine and is sealed during crushing, the problem that the rare earth permanent magnet material is oxidized or burned due to contact with the air when crushed can be avoided and therefore the quality of the rare earth permanent magnet material is guaranteed.

Description

一种带保护装置的稀土永磁材料破碎机A rare earth permanent magnet material crusher with protection device

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种破碎机械,特别涉及一种用于稀土永磁材料破碎的破碎机械。  The utility model relates to a crushing machine, in particular to a crushing machine used for crushing rare earth permanent magnet materials. the

背景技术 Background technique

在冶金、矿山、化工、水泥等工业部门,每年都有大量的原料和再利用的废料都需要用破碎机进行加工处理。如在选矿厂,为使矿石中的有用矿物达到单体分离,就需要用破碎机将原矿破碎到磨矿工艺所要求的粒度。需要用破碎机械将原料破碎到下一步作业要求的粒度。在炼焦厂、烧结厂、陶瓷厂、玻璃工业、粉末冶金等部门,须用破碎机械将原料破碎到下一步作业要求的粒度。在稀土永磁材料生产中,也需要将块状或颗粒状的稀土永磁材料进一步破碎用于下一步使用。  In metallurgy, mining, chemical industry, cement and other industrial sectors, a large amount of raw materials and reused waste need to be processed by crushers every year. For example, in a concentrator, in order to separate the useful minerals in the ore, it is necessary to use a crusher to crush the raw ore to the particle size required by the grinding process. It is necessary to use crushing machinery to crush the raw materials to the particle size required by the next step. In coking plants, sintering plants, ceramic plants, glass industry, powder metallurgy and other departments, crushing machinery must be used to crush raw materials to the particle size required by the next step. In the production of rare earth permanent magnet materials, it is also necessary to further crush the bulk or granular rare earth permanent magnet materials for further use. the

传统的破碎机为开口形式,及破碎破碎斗是敞口的,拟破碎物料从破碎破碎斗开口处放入,完成破碎后从出料口掉出,破碎物料在整个破碎过程中始终与空气接触。但稀土永磁材料在破碎时,如果与空气接触,极易发生氧化或燃烧,严重影响稀土材料的品质。所以需要有一种保护装置,使稀土永磁材料在破碎时不与空气接触,最好是在惰性气体的保护下破碎,防止氧化或燃烧,影响产品品质。  The traditional crusher is in the form of an opening, and the crushing bucket is open. The material to be crushed is put into the opening of the crushing bucket, and falls out from the discharge port after being crushed. The crushed material is always in contact with the air during the entire crushing process. . However, when rare earth permanent magnet materials are broken, if they come into contact with air, they are very prone to oxidation or combustion, which seriously affects the quality of rare earth materials. Therefore, there is a need for a protection device to prevent the rare earth permanent magnet material from contacting with the air when it is crushed. It is best to crush it under the protection of an inert gas to prevent oxidation or combustion, which will affect the quality of the product. the

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的就是为解决上述问题而设计的。  The purpose of this utility model is designed to solve the above problems. the

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:本实用新型包括破碎斗、密封件、保护盖、进气阀、投料口、投料口盖板、出料口、连接件;保护盖通过连接件连接于破碎斗上,在保护盖与破碎斗间设置密封件,保证其气密性;保护盖上设置进气阀、投料口,进气阀用于破碎时通入惰性气体,投料口上设置盖板,破碎时盖板闭合,既可防止空气进入破碎机,也可防止破碎物料从破碎口飞出伤人,既保证安全性也不会造成物料浪费;连接件可以是螺钉、铆钉,也可以直接焊接。  The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: the utility model includes a crushing bucket, a seal, a protective cover, an air inlet valve, a feeding port, a cover plate of the feeding port, a discharge port, and a connecting piece; The parts are connected to the crushing bucket, and a seal is set between the protective cover and the crushing bucket to ensure its airtightness; the protective cover is equipped with an air inlet valve and a feeding port, and the air inlet valve is used for feeding inert gas during crushing. Cover plate, the cover plate is closed when crushing, which can prevent air from entering the crusher and prevent broken materials from flying out of the crushing port to hurt people, which ensures safety and does not cause material waste; the connecting parts can be screws, rivets, or Can be directly welded. the

破碎斗下可加设出料口,出料口相对于原先的敞口,可以封闭,防止空气进入。  A discharge port can be added under the crushing bucket, which can be closed compared to the original opening to prevent air from entering. the

本实用新型通过设置进气阀、密封件、进料口盖板、出料口,在破碎时通入惰性气体并密封,保证稀土永磁材料在破碎时不会接触空气而发生氧化或燃烧,保证了稀土永磁材料的品质。  The utility model is provided with an air inlet valve, a sealing member, a cover plate of the feed port, and a discharge port, and the inert gas is introduced and sealed during the crushing, so as to ensure that the rare earth permanent magnet material will not be oxidized or burned when it is in contact with the air during crushing. The quality of rare earth permanent magnet materials is guaranteed. the

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型结构主视图;  Fig. 1 is a front view of the utility model structure;

图2是本实用新型结构右视图; Fig. 2 is a right view of the utility model structure;

图3是本实用新型轴侧图。 Fig. 3 is a side view of the utility model.

附图中,1-支架、2-出料口、3-破碎斗、4-密封件、5-连接件、6-保护盖、7-进料口、8-进气阀、9-进料口盖板。  In the drawings, 1-bracket, 2-outlet, 3-crushing bucket, 4-seal, 5-connector, 6-protective cover, 7-feeding port, 8-inlet valve, 9-feeding mouth cover. the

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型的实施方式进行说明。  Embodiments of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with accompanying drawings. the

本实用新型由支架1、破碎斗3和保护盖6组成,破碎斗3和保护盖6安装在支架1上,破碎斗和保护盖间设置密封件4;保护盖上设置进气阀8、进料口7和进料口盖板9;破碎斗下部设置出料口2。  The utility model is composed of a bracket 1, a crushing bucket 3 and a protective cover 6. The crushing bucket 3 and the protective cover 6 are installed on the bracket 1, and a seal 4 is arranged between the crushing bucket and the protective cover; The feed port 7 and the feed port cover plate 9; the discharge port 2 is set at the lower part of the crushing bucket. the

使用该实用新型时,先从进气阀8通入惰性气体,比如氩气,排尽里面的空气,从进料口7投入破碎物料,关闭盖板9,实施破碎,破碎完成后,破碎物料从出料口2排出,破碎过程,由于有进气阀8投入的惰性气体的保护,不会发生氧化和燃烧,破碎后的稀土永磁材料品质高。  When using this utility model, first pass an inert gas, such as argon gas, through the inlet valve 8, exhaust the air inside, put in the crushed material from the feed port 7, close the cover plate 9, and implement crushing. After the crushing is completed, the crushed material Discharged from the discharge port 2, during the crushing process, due to the protection of the inert gas input by the inlet valve 8, oxidation and combustion will not occur, and the quality of the crushed rare earth permanent magnet material is high. the

以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的优选实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本发明保护范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形、改进及替代,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。  The above-mentioned embodiments only express the preferred implementation of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are more specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications, improvements and substitutions without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims. the

Claims (2)

1.一种带保护装置的稀土永磁材料破碎机,包括破碎斗(3)、保护盖(6),其特征在于,保护盖(6)通过连接件(5)连接于破碎斗上并通过密封件(4)密封,保护盖(6)上设置进气阀(8)、进料口(7)和进料口盖板(9),破碎斗(3)下部设置出料口(2)。 1. A rare earth permanent magnet material crusher with a protective device, including a crushing bucket (3) and a protective cover (6), characterized in that the protective cover (6) is connected to the crushing bucket through a connecting piece (5) and passed through The seal (4) is sealed, the protective cover (6) is provided with the air inlet valve (8), the feed port (7) and the feed port cover (9), and the lower part of the crushing bucket (3) is provided with the discharge port (2) . 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种带保护装置的稀土永磁材料破碎机,其特征在于,连接件(5)可以是螺钉、铆钉,也可以直接焊接。 2. A shredder for rare earth permanent magnet materials with a protective device according to claim 1, characterized in that the connecting piece (5) can be a screw, a rivet, or can be directly welded.
CN201320289601.XU 2013-05-24 2013-05-24 Rare earth permanent magnet material crushing machine with protective device Expired - Lifetime CN203264844U (en)

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105289824A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-02-03 重庆润际远东新材料科技有限公司 Silica powder production line
CN105289825A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-02-03 重庆润际远东新材料科技有限公司 Safe and explosion-proof production line for silicon powder formation
CN105344653A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-02-24 重庆润际远东新材料科技有限公司 Cleaning and separating and crushing system used for production of silica powder
CN105344655A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-02-24 重庆润际远东新材料科技有限公司 Cleaning-before-crushing type silicon powder safety and explosion prevention production line
CN105344656A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-02-24 重庆润际远东新材料科技有限公司 First-washing and last-crushing type silicon powder crushing processing equipment
CN105381859A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-03-09 重庆润际远东新材料科技有限公司 Nitrogen-filled type silicon powder crushing device
CN105436132A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-03-30 重庆润际远东新材料科技有限公司 Safety explosion-proof type silicon powder production device
CN105436131A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-03-30 重庆润际远东新材料科技有限公司 First-washing then-crushing system of silicon powder production line
CN105521865A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-04-27 重庆润际远东新材料科技有限公司 Agitated washing and crushing system for producing silicon powder
CN105537190A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-05-04 重庆润际远东新材料科技有限公司 Water circulation and nitrogen injection crushing system for silicon powder production
CN105537189A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-05-04 重庆润际远东新材料科技有限公司 Sewage treatment and safety crushing system for silicon powder production
CN105537188A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-05-04 重庆润际远东新材料科技有限公司 Water recycling and safety crushing system for silicon powder production line
CN110449244A (en) * 2019-07-02 2019-11-15 温州乾含节能科技有限公司 Using the device that inert gas auxiliary rare earth is broken

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105289824A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-02-03 重庆润际远东新材料科技有限公司 Silica powder production line
CN105289825A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-02-03 重庆润际远东新材料科技有限公司 Safe and explosion-proof production line for silicon powder formation
CN105344653A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-02-24 重庆润际远东新材料科技有限公司 Cleaning and separating and crushing system used for production of silica powder
CN105344655A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-02-24 重庆润际远东新材料科技有限公司 Cleaning-before-crushing type silicon powder safety and explosion prevention production line
CN105344656A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-02-24 重庆润际远东新材料科技有限公司 First-washing and last-crushing type silicon powder crushing processing equipment
CN105381859A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-03-09 重庆润际远东新材料科技有限公司 Nitrogen-filled type silicon powder crushing device
CN105436132A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-03-30 重庆润际远东新材料科技有限公司 Safety explosion-proof type silicon powder production device
CN105436131A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-03-30 重庆润际远东新材料科技有限公司 First-washing then-crushing system of silicon powder production line
CN105521865A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-04-27 重庆润际远东新材料科技有限公司 Agitated washing and crushing system for producing silicon powder
CN105537190A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-05-04 重庆润际远东新材料科技有限公司 Water circulation and nitrogen injection crushing system for silicon powder production
CN105537189A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-05-04 重庆润际远东新材料科技有限公司 Sewage treatment and safety crushing system for silicon powder production
CN105537188A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-05-04 重庆润际远东新材料科技有限公司 Water recycling and safety crushing system for silicon powder production line
CN105436131B (en) * 2015-12-10 2018-01-30 重庆润际远东新材料科技有限公司 A kind of silica flour production line first washes rear broken system
CN105436132B (en) * 2015-12-10 2018-01-30 重庆润际远东新材料科技有限公司 A kind of safety anti-explosive formula silica flour process units
CN110449244A (en) * 2019-07-02 2019-11-15 温州乾含节能科技有限公司 Using the device that inert gas auxiliary rare earth is broken
CN110449244B (en) * 2019-07-02 2020-04-28 温州乾含节能科技有限公司 Device for assisting rare earth crushing by adopting inert gas

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Granted publication date: 20131106