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CN203256241U - Natural gas heating, filtration and separation system - Google Patents

Natural gas heating, filtration and separation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203256241U
CN203256241U CN201320193627.4U CN201320193627U CN203256241U CN 203256241 U CN203256241 U CN 203256241U CN 201320193627 U CN201320193627 U CN 201320193627U CN 203256241 U CN203256241 U CN 203256241U
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Prior art keywords
natural gas
separation system
gas heating
filter separator
filtration
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320193627.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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梁天宇
王秉玲
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BEIJING CENTURY ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
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Beijing Sanchuan Century Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/30Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种天然气加热及过滤分离系统,包括固定在底座上的加热器和过滤分离器,加热器与过滤分离器通过主管道连接,主管道进气口固定有温度计,加热器及过滤分离器分别并联有旁通管道。本实用新型设计的天然气加热及过滤分离系统解决天然气温度过低状况下,过滤效果变差,达不到燃点等问题。

The utility model discloses a natural gas heating and filtering separation system, which comprises a heater and a filter separator fixed on a base, the heater and the filter separator are connected through a main pipeline, a thermometer is fixed at the air inlet of the main pipeline, the heater and The filter separators are respectively connected in parallel with bypass pipes. The natural gas heating and filtering separation system designed by the utility model solves the problems that the filtering effect becomes poor and the ignition point cannot be reached when the natural gas temperature is too low.

Description

一种天然气加热及过滤分离系统A Natural Gas Heating and Filtration Separation System

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型属于天然气轮机前置处理设备领域,具体涉及一种天然气加热及过滤分离系统。  The utility model belongs to the field of natural gas turbine pretreatment equipment, in particular to a natural gas heating and filtering separation system. the

背景技术 Background technique

天然气在进入轮机之前,一般需要通过过滤分离器进行过滤,过滤掉气体内的固体杂质和液态杂质,但在天然气温度过低状况下,由于过滤分离器分离的水是游离状态,温度过低导致天然气的过滤效果变差,达不到燃气轮机的燃点温度。  Before natural gas enters the turbine, it generally needs to be filtered through a filter separator to filter out solid impurities and liquid impurities in the gas. The filtering effect of natural gas becomes poor, and the ignition temperature of the gas turbine cannot be reached. the

实用新型内容 Utility model content

为了解决天然气温度过低状况下,过滤效果变差,达不到燃点等问题,本实用新型设计了一种天然气加热及过滤分离系统。  In order to solve the problems of poor filtering effect and failure to reach the ignition point when the natural gas temperature is too low, the utility model designs a natural gas heating and filtering separation system. the

本实用新型解决上述问题的技术方案是:一种天然气加热及过滤分离系统,包括固定在底座上的加热器和过滤分离器,加热器与过滤分离器通过主管道连接,主管道进气口固定有温度计,加热器及过滤分离器分别并联有旁通管道。其优点是:本实用新型通过将温度较低的天然气经加热器加热后进入过滤分离器,能有效地清除天然气燃料中的固体颗粒杂质及液滴,满足燃气轮机对气体燃料温度和清洁度的要求。管道进口端固定有温度计,当符合轮机工作温度的天然气进入管道时,通过旁通管道进入过滤分离器,在检修时也可通过旁通管道进入轮机。  The technical solution of the utility model to solve the above problems is: a natural gas heating and filtering separation system, including a heater and a filter separator fixed on the base, the heater and the filter separator are connected through a main pipeline, and the air inlet of the main pipeline is fixed A thermometer, a heater and a filter separator are respectively connected in parallel with bypass pipes. Its advantages are: the utility model can effectively remove the solid particle impurities and liquid droplets in the natural gas fuel by heating the lower temperature natural gas through the heater and entering the filter separator, so as to meet the requirements of the gas turbine on the temperature and cleanliness of the gas fuel . A thermometer is fixed at the inlet end of the pipeline. When natural gas that meets the operating temperature of the turbine enters the pipeline, it enters the filter separator through the bypass pipeline, and can also enter the turbine through the bypass pipeline during maintenance. the

所述的天然气加热及过滤分离系统,过滤分离器两端并联有压差表。其优点是:压差表检测天然气的过滤情况,判断是否过滤分离器是否堵塞,防止发生危险。  In the natural gas heating and filtering separation system, a differential pressure gauge is connected in parallel at both ends of the filtering separator. Its advantages are: the differential pressure gauge detects the filtering condition of natural gas, judges whether the filter separator is blocked, and prevents danger. the

所述的天然气加热及过滤分离系统,主管道及过滤分离器分别连有安全压力释放阀。其优点是:在管道内天然气达到一定压力时,自动释放。  In the natural gas heating and filtration separation system, the main pipeline and the filtration separator are respectively connected with safety pressure release valves. Its advantage is: when the natural gas in the pipeline reaches a certain pressure, it will be released automatically. the

所述的天然气加热及过滤分离系统,过滤分离器内部通过孔板分隔为上、下腔体,过滤分离器外部固定有与腔体连接的液位计,上腔体内固定有滤芯。其优点是:滤芯将天然气过滤后,杂质会因为重力作用沉降到下腔体,上腔体会有少量的液体堆积,为避免液体淹没滤芯,导致过滤效果下降,所以要设置液位计,观察液位,定期排污。下腔体液位计观察液位高度,避免液位高度淹没进口,定期排污。  In the natural gas heating and filtration separation system, the interior of the filter separator is divided into an upper chamber and a lower chamber by an orifice plate, a liquid level gauge connected to the chamber is fixed outside the filter separator, and a filter element is fixed in the upper chamber. Its advantages are: after the filter element filters the natural gas, the impurities will settle to the lower cavity due to gravity, and a small amount of liquid will accumulate in the upper cavity. Bit, regular sewage. The liquid level gauge in the lower cavity observes the liquid level to prevent the liquid level from submerging the inlet, and regularly discharges sewage. the

所述的天然气加热及过滤分离系统,过滤分离器两端的主管道上固定有压力表。其优点是:随时了解管道压力,防止管道堵塞。  In the natural gas heating and filtration separation system, pressure gauges are fixed on the main pipelines at both ends of the filtration separator. Its advantages are: keep abreast of pipeline pressure and prevent pipeline blockage. the

所述的天然气加热及过滤分离系统,过滤分离器底部开有氮气置换口和排污口。其优点是:充氮置换口的作用是设备检修或者维护的时候,用氮气将设备内部残留的天然气置换掉,以免引起爆炸等事故危险。  In the natural gas heating and filtration separation system, a nitrogen replacement port and a sewage discharge port are opened at the bottom of the filter separator. Its advantages are: the role of the nitrogen replacement port is to replace the residual natural gas inside the equipment with nitrogen during equipment repair or maintenance, so as to avoid accidents such as explosions. the

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型天然气加热及过滤分离系统PID流程图;  Fig. 1 is the PID flow chart of the utility model natural gas heating and filtration separation system;

图2为本实用新型天然气加热及过滤分离系统结构主视图; Fig. 2 is the front view of the structure of the natural gas heating and filtering separation system of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型天然气加热及过滤分离系统结构俯视图; Fig. 3 is a top view of the structure of the natural gas heating and filtering separation system of the utility model;

图中,1、底座;2、加热器;3、过滤分离器;4、温度计; 5、旁通管道;6、压差表;7、安全压力释放阀; 8、液位计;9、压力表;10、氮气置换口; 11、排污口;12、进气口;13、出气口;14、主管道;15、滤芯;16、孔板。  In the figure, 1. base; 2. heater; 3. filter separator; 4. thermometer; 5. bypass pipe; 6. differential pressure gauge; 7. safety pressure release valve; 8. liquid level gauge; 9. pressure Table; 10, nitrogen replacement port; 11, sewage outlet; 12, air inlet; 13, air outlet; 14, main pipe; 15, filter element; 16, orifice plate. the

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型的结构进行详细解释说明,如图1为本实用新型天然气加热及过滤分离系统PID流程图;一种天然气加热及过滤分离系统,包括固定在底座1上的加热器2和过滤分离器3,加热器与过滤分离器通过主管道14连接,主管道进气口12固定有温度计4,加热器及过滤分离器分别并联有旁通管道5。过滤分离器内部通过孔板16分隔为上、下腔体,过滤分离器外部固定有与腔体连接的液位计8,上腔体内固定有滤芯15。过滤分离器并联压差表6。主管道及过滤分离器分别连有安全压力释放阀7。过滤分离器两端的主管道上固定有压力表9。过滤分离器底部开有氮气置换口10和排污口11。  Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the structure of the present utility model is explained in detail, as Fig. 1 is the PID flow chart of natural gas heating and filtration separation system of the present utility model; A kind of natural gas heating and filtration separation system includes heater 2 fixed on the base 1 And the filter separator 3, the heater and the filter separator are connected through the main pipeline 14, the main pipeline inlet 12 is fixed with a thermometer 4, and the heater and the filter separator are respectively connected in parallel with a bypass pipeline 5. The interior of the filter separator is divided into an upper cavity and a lower cavity by an orifice plate 16, a liquid level gauge 8 connected to the cavity is fixed outside the filter separator, and a filter element 15 is fixed in the upper cavity. The filter separator is connected in parallel with differential pressure gauge 6. The main pipeline and the filter separator are connected with a safety pressure relief valve 7 respectively. A pressure gauge 9 is fixed on the main pipeline at both ends of the filter separator. A nitrogen replacement port 10 and a sewage discharge port 11 are provided at the bottom of the filter separator. the

如图2为本实用新型天然气加热及过滤分离系统结构主视图;图3为本实用新型天然气加热及过滤分离系统结构俯视图;天然气从进气口进入主管道14,当符合轮机工作温度的天然气进入管道时,通过旁通管道进入过滤分离器,当温度较低的天然气进入管道时,天然气通过主管道进入加热器,经加热后进入过滤分离器,过滤机分离天然气燃料中的固体颗粒杂质及液滴,满足燃气轮机对气体燃料清洁度的要求,再通过出气口13进入轮机。  Figure 2 is a front view of the structure of the natural gas heating and filtration separation system of the present utility model; Fig. 3 is a top view of the structure of the natural gas heating and filtration separation system of the present utility model; When the pipeline is in the pipeline, it enters the filter separator through the bypass pipeline. When the lower temperature natural gas enters the pipeline, the natural gas enters the heater through the main pipeline, and enters the filter separator after heating. The filter separates the solid particles and liquid impurities in the natural gas fuel. Drops meet the gas turbine's requirements for gas fuel cleanliness, and then enter the turbine through the gas outlet 13. the

上述技术方案仅体现了本实用新型技术方案的优选技术方案,本技术领域的技术人员对其中某些部分所可能做出的一些变动均体现了本实用新型的原理,属于本实用新型的保护范围之内。  The above-mentioned technical solutions only embody the preferred technical solutions of the technical solutions of the present utility model, and some changes that may be made by those skilled in the art to some parts thereof reflect the principles of the present utility model and belong to the protection scope of the present utility model within. the

Claims (6)

1.一种天然气加热及过滤分离系统,其特征在于,包括固定在底座(1)上的加热器(2)和过滤分离器(3),加热器与过滤分离器通过主管道(14)连接,主管道进气口固定有温度计(4),加热器及过滤分离器分别并联有旁通管道(5)。 1. A natural gas heating and filtration separation system, characterized in that it includes a heater (2) and a filter separator (3) fixed on the base (1), and the heater and the filter separator are connected through a main pipeline (14) , the inlet of the main pipeline is fixed with a thermometer (4), and the heater and the filter separator are respectively connected in parallel with a bypass pipeline (5). 2.根据权利要求1所述的天然气加热及过滤分离系统,其特征在于,过滤分离器内部通过孔板(16)分隔为上、下腔体,过滤分离器外部固定有与腔体连接的液位计(8),上腔体内固定有滤芯(15)。 2. The natural gas heating and filtering separation system according to claim 1, characterized in that the inside of the filter separator is divided into upper and lower chambers by an orifice plate (16), and the outside of the filter separator is fixed with a liquid connected to the chamber. A position meter (8), and a filter element (15) is fixed in the upper chamber. 3.根据权利要求1所述的天然气加热及过滤分离系统,其特征在于,过滤分离器并联压差表(6)。 3. The natural gas heating, filtration and separation system according to claim 1, characterized in that the filter separator is connected in parallel with a differential pressure gauge (6). 4.根据权利要求1所述的天然气加热及过滤分离系统,其特征在于,主管道及过滤分离器分别连有安全压力释放阀(7)。 4. The natural gas heating and filtration separation system according to claim 1, characterized in that the main pipeline and the filtration separator are respectively connected with safety pressure release valves (7). 5.根据权利要求1所述的天然气加热及过滤分离系统,其特征在于,过滤分离器两端的主管道上固定有压力表(9)。 5. The natural gas heating, filtration and separation system according to claim 1, characterized in that pressure gauges (9) are fixed on the main pipelines at both ends of the filter separator. 6.根据权利要求1所述的天然气加热及过滤分离系统,其特征在于,过滤分离器底部开有氮气置换口(10)和排污口(11)。 6. The natural gas heating and filtration separation system according to claim 1, characterized in that, the bottom of the filter separator is provided with a nitrogen replacement port (10) and a sewage discharge port (11).
CN201320193627.4U 2013-04-17 2013-04-17 Natural gas heating, filtration and separation system Expired - Fee Related CN203256241U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103805301A (en) * 2014-02-21 2014-05-21 青岛东燃燃气设备有限公司 Natural gas filter of substation compressor
CN106438050A (en) * 2016-10-12 2017-02-22 成都凯远流体控制工程有限公司 Cylindrical filter for filtering fuel gas in gas turbine
CN106731419A (en) * 2017-02-14 2017-05-31 朗盈(成都)化工科技有限公司 A kind of gas recovery system for oil and method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103805301A (en) * 2014-02-21 2014-05-21 青岛东燃燃气设备有限公司 Natural gas filter of substation compressor
CN103805301B (en) * 2014-02-21 2015-06-24 青岛东燃燃气设备有限公司 Natural gas filter of substation compressor
CN106438050A (en) * 2016-10-12 2017-02-22 成都凯远流体控制工程有限公司 Cylindrical filter for filtering fuel gas in gas turbine
CN106731419A (en) * 2017-02-14 2017-05-31 朗盈(成都)化工科技有限公司 A kind of gas recovery system for oil and method

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Owner name: BEIJING SANCHUAN CENTURY ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO., LT

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Address after: 100011 Beijing City, Xicheng District Street No. 26 Desheng Property Building No. 1 room 906

Patentee after: BEIJING CENTURY ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION

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Granted publication date: 20131030

Termination date: 20170417