CN203241036U - A vehicle body detecting clamp - Google Patents
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- CN203241036U CN203241036U CN 201320083377 CN201320083377U CN203241036U CN 203241036 U CN203241036 U CN 203241036U CN 201320083377 CN201320083377 CN 201320083377 CN 201320083377 U CN201320083377 U CN 201320083377U CN 203241036 U CN203241036 U CN 203241036U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种能快速准确的夹持车身总成零件的夹具,克克服了现有技术的车身总成零件夹具不能针对性的夹持车身总成零件导致费时费力且能保证夹持精度不足。所述的一种车身检测夹具,包括基座一和基座二,基座一上设有下定位台架,下定位台架上设有上定位台架,上定位台架上设有上夹紧块、U形的上限位块,上夹紧块通过带凹槽的连接块与上限位块一端铰接,上夹紧块处在夹紧状态时连接块与上限位块另一端通过凹槽卡接,所述的基座二上设有限位台,所述的限位台上设有下夹紧机构。本实用新型适用于以往车身夹持的场合,具有能准确快捷地定位车身总成零件等优点。
The utility model discloses a clamp capable of quickly and accurately clamping vehicle body assembly parts, which overcomes the need for time-consuming and labor-intensive clamping of vehicle body assembly parts in the prior art because of the inability to clamp vehicle body assembly parts in a targeted manner and can ensure clamping Insufficient precision. The vehicle body inspection fixture includes a base one and a base two, the base one is provided with a lower positioning stand, the lower positioning stand is provided with an upper positioning stand, and the upper positioning stand is provided with an upper clamp Tight block, U-shaped upper limit block, the upper clamping block is hinged with one end of the upper limit block through the connecting block with grooves, when the upper clamping block is in the clamped state, the other end of the connecting block and the upper limit block is clamped by the groove Then, the base two is provided with a limiting platform, and the limiting platform is provided with a lower clamping mechanism. The utility model is suitable for the occasion where the vehicle body is clamped in the past, and has the advantages of being able to accurately and quickly locate the assembly parts of the vehicle body and the like.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及夹具领域,尤其涉及一种车身检测夹具。 The utility model relates to the field of fixtures, in particular to a vehicle body detection fixture. the
背景技术 Background technique
而车身总成零件尺寸精度是影响汽车装配的重要因素,所以需要对车身总成零件的各处尺寸进行检测,在尺寸检测时,需要使用夹具对车身进行夹持,利用现有技术的夹具在夹持车身总成零件时,且需要多个夹具夹持车身总成零件的不同部分才能对整个车身总成零件进行固定,夹持部位的夹紧调节依赖工人观察和调节,费时费力且不能保证夹持精度。 The dimensional accuracy of body assembly parts is an important factor affecting automobile assembly, so it is necessary to detect the dimensions of the body assembly parts. When measuring the size, it is necessary to use a fixture to clamp the body. When clamping body assembly parts, multiple clamps are required to clamp different parts of the body assembly parts to fix the entire body assembly parts. The clamping adjustment of the clamping parts depends on the observation and adjustment of the workers, which is time-consuming and laborious and cannot be guaranteed Gripping accuracy. the
中国专利公开号CN201540191U,公开日2010年8月4日,实用新型的名称为汽车白车身扭转刚度试验装置的T型台架,该申请案公开了一种汽车白车身扭转刚度试验装置的T型台架,其包括支撑座、衍架和连接轴,衍架中部通过连接轴铰接在支撑座上端,连接轴处设有能防止衍架沿连接轴轴向移动的定位机构,该定位机构包括设置在衍架两侧的两块支撑板。该实用新型不足之处在于若将该类夹具用于固定车身总成零件,需要人工掌握夹持部位,费时费力且不能保证夹持精度。 Chinese Patent Publication No. CN201540191U, published on August 4, 2010, the name of the utility model is a T-shaped bench for the torsional stiffness test device of the automobile body-in-white. The platform includes a support seat, a truss and a connecting shaft. The middle part of the truss is hinged to the upper end of the support seat through the connecting shaft. The connecting shaft is provided with a positioning mechanism that can prevent the truss from moving axially along the connecting shaft. The positioning mechanism includes Two support plates on either side of the truss. The disadvantage of this utility model is that if this type of fixture is used to fix the body assembly parts, it is necessary to manually grasp the clamping position, which is time-consuming and laborious and cannot guarantee the clamping accuracy. the
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型克服了现有技术的车身总成零件夹具不能针对性的夹持车身总成零件导致费时费力且能保证夹持精度不足,提供了一种能快速准确的夹持车身总成零件的夹具。 The utility model overcomes the time-consuming and labor-intensive and insufficient clamping accuracy caused by the inability of the prior art body assembly parts fixture to clamp the body assembly parts in a targeted manner, and provides a fast and accurate clamping body assembly parts fixture. the
本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现的: The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种车身检测夹具,包括基座一和基座二,所述的基座一上端设有下定位台架,所述的下定位台架上设有上定位台架,所述的上定位台架、下定位台架的定位面均朝向基座二,所述的上定位台架上设有上夹紧块、U形的上限位块,所述的上夹紧块通过带凹槽的连接块与上限位块一端铰接,上夹紧块处在夹紧状态时连接块与上限位块另一端通过凹槽卡接,所述的基座二上设有限位台,所述的限位台上设有下夹紧机构。基座一、基座二用于支撑各个夹紧机构,其中下定位台架右端与下夹紧机构用于对车身总成零件进行下固定部分的夹紧,上定位台架右端与上夹紧块用于对车身总成零件进行上固定部分的夹紧。当夹紧车身总成零件时,操作下夹紧机构动作夹紧下固定部分,操作上夹紧块转动,使连接块上的凹槽套入上限位块,此时上夹紧块也处在了夹紧状态,车身总成零件上固定部分被夹紧,如此即实现了对车身总成零件整体的有效夹持固定。且在夹紧定位时,只需将车身总成零件下固定部分放在下端夹紧机构的夹紧端与下定位台架右端的定位面之间,将上固定部分贴放在上定位台架右端的定位面上即可,十分便捷。
A vehicle body detection fixture, comprising a base one and a base two, the upper end of the base one is provided with a lower positioning stand, the lower positioning stand is provided with an upper positioning stand, and the upper positioning stand The positioning surfaces of the frame and the lower positioning platform are all facing the base two, and the upper positioning platform is provided with an upper clamping block and a U-shaped upper limit block, and the upper clamping block is connected by a grooved One end of the upper block and the upper limit block is hinged. When the upper clamping block is in the clamped state, the other end of the connecting block and the upper limit block is clamped through the groove. The second base is provided with a limiter, and the limiter There is a lower clamping mechanism on the upper side. Base 1 and
作为优选,所述的下夹紧机构包括外推杆、内推杆和下压紧杆,所述的限位台远离基座一的一端设有向上的凸起,所述的外推杆一端与凸起铰接,另一端与内推杆一端铰接,所述的内推杆另一端与下压紧杆尾端铰接,所述的下压紧杆与基座二滑动连接。当外推杆向基座二外侧转动时,内推杆拉动压紧杆远离下定位台架;当外推杆向基座二内侧转动时,内推杆推动压紧杆靠近下定位台架并最终达到夹紧状态,此时若下压紧杆与下定位台架之间放置有车身总成零件,则车身总成零件下固定部分被夹紧。 As a preference, the lower clamping mechanism includes an outer push rod, an inner push rod and a lower pressing rod, and an upward protrusion is provided at the end of the limiting platform away from the base one, and one end of the outer push rod It is hinged with the protrusion, the other end is hinged with one end of the inner push rod, the other end of the inner push rod is hinged with the tail end of the lower pressing rod, and the lower pressing rod is slidably connected with the second base. When the outer push rod rotates to the outside of the base two, the inner push rod pulls the compression rod away from the lower positioning platform; when the outer push rod rotates to the inner side of the base two, the inner push rod pushes the compression rod close to the lower positioning platform Finally, the clamping state is reached. At this time, if a vehicle body assembly part is placed between the lower pressing rod and the lower positioning stand, the lower fixed part of the vehicle body assembly part is clamped. the
作为优选,所述的上定位台架、下定位台架上设有滑动垫块,所述的滑动垫块上设有横向的条形孔,所述的滑动垫块通过蝶形螺钉与上定位台架、下定位台架相连,所述的蝶形螺钉穿过条形孔。由于尺寸误差的存在,某些车身总成零件的尺寸可能偏大或偏下,此时可松开蝶形螺钉,根据实际尺寸情况调节滑动垫块伸出或伸入,然后再次拧紧蝶形螺钉固定,即可继续进行夹紧动作。 As a preference, the upper positioning platform and the lower positioning platform are provided with sliding pads, and the described sliding pads are provided with transverse strip holes, and the described sliding pads are connected to the upper positioning via thumb screws. The stand and the lower positioning stand are connected, and the thumb screw passes through the bar-shaped hole. Due to the existence of dimensional errors, the size of some body assembly parts may be too large or too low. At this time, you can loosen the thumb screw, adjust the sliding pad to extend or extend according to the actual size, and then tighten the thumb screw again. Fixed, you can continue the clamping action. the
作为优选,所述的下定位台架上设有固定槽,所述的固定槽与下定位台架下部适配,所述的下定位台架与固定槽通过定位螺栓固定。针对不同型号的车身零件总成,下定位台架可以更换,更换时仅需拆卸定位螺栓,然后换上合适的下定位台架即可。 As a preference, the lower positioning platform is provided with a fixing groove, the fixing groove is adapted to the lower part of the lower positioning platform, and the lower positioning platform and the fixing groove are fixed by positioning bolts. For different types of body part assemblies, the lower positioning bracket can be replaced, and only need to disassemble the positioning bolts, and then replace it with a suitable lower positioning bracket. the
作为优选,所述的连接块上设有上把手杆,所述的外推杆上设有下把手杆,所述的下把手杆与外推杆另一端铰接。把手杆便于操作者握持和发力,使车身零件总成能被充分夹紧。 Preferably, the connecting block is provided with an upper handle rod, the outer push rod is provided with a lower handle rod, and the lower handle rod is hinged to the other end of the outer push rod. The handle bar is convenient for the operator to hold and exert force, so that the body parts assembly can be fully clamped. the
作为优选,所述的上定位台架与下定位台架滑动连接,滑动方向竖直,所述的上定位台架上设有贯穿上定位台架下部的螺栓孔,所述的螺栓孔内设有固定螺栓。当需要时,可松开固定螺栓,调节上定位台架至合适高度,然后拧紧固定螺栓使上定位台架固定,即可继续进行对车身总成零件的夹紧操作。 As a preference, the upper positioning platform is slidingly connected with the lower positioning platform, and the sliding direction is vertical; the upper positioning platform is provided with a bolt hole that runs through the lower part of the upper positioning platform, and the bolt hole is provided with a There are fixing bolts. When needed, the fixing bolt can be loosened, the upper positioning stand can be adjusted to a suitable height, and then the fixing bolt can be tightened to fix the upper positioning stand, and then the clamping operation of the body assembly parts can be continued. the
因此,本实用新型的有益效果是:(1)能准确快捷地定位车身总成零件,降低工人劳动强度;(2)通过对车身总成零件上固定部分和下固定部分的夹持来实现整体夹紧,稳定牢靠。 Therefore, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: (1) the body assembly parts can be positioned accurately and quickly, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced; (2) the overall Clamping, stable and secure. the
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model. the
图中:基座一1、基座二2、下定位台架3、上定位台架4、上夹紧块5、上限位块6、外推杆7、内推杆8、下压紧杆9、滑动垫块10、蝶形螺钉11、定位螺栓12、上把手杆13、下把手杆14。
In the figure: base one 1, base two 2,
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面通过实施例,结合附图对本实用新型的技术方案做进一步的说明: Below by embodiment, in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme of the present utility model is further described:
如图1的所示的一种车身检测夹具,包括基座一1和基座二2,所述的基座一1上端设有下定位台架3,所述的下定位台架3上设有上定位台架4,所述的上定位台架4、下定位台架3的定位面均朝向基座二2,所述的上定位台架4上设有上夹紧块5、U形的上限位块6,所述的上夹紧块5通过带凹槽的连接块与上限位块6一端铰接,上夹紧块5在处在夹紧状态时连接块与上限位块6另一端通过凹槽卡接,所述的基座二2上设有限位台,所述的限位台上设有下夹紧机构。基座一1、基座二2用于支撑各个夹紧机构,其中下定位台架3右端与下夹紧机构用于对车身总成零件进行下固定部分的夹紧,上定位台架4右端与上夹紧块5用于对车身总成零件进行上固定部分的夹紧。且在夹紧定位时,只需将车身总成零件下固定部分放在下端夹紧机构的夹紧端与下定位台架3右端的定位面之间,将上固定部分贴放在上定位台架4右端的定位面上即可,十分便捷。所述的下夹紧机构包括外推杆7、内推杆8和下压紧杆9,所述的限位台远离基座一1的一端设有向上的凸起,所述的外推杆7一端与凸起铰接,另一端与内推杆8一端铰接,所述的内推杆8另一端与下压紧杆9尾端铰接,所述的下压紧杆9与基座二2滑动连接。当外推杆7向基座二2外侧转动时,内推杆8拉动压紧杆远离下定位台架3;当外推杆7向基座二2内侧转动时,内推杆8推动压紧杆靠近下定位台架3并最终达到夹紧状态,此时若下压紧杆9与下定位台架3之间放置有车身总成零件,则车身总成零件下固定部分被夹紧。所述的上定位台架4、下定位台架3上设有滑动垫块10,所述的滑动垫块10上设有横向的条形孔,所述的滑动垫块10通过蝶形螺钉11与上定位台架4、下定位台架3相连,所述的蝶形螺钉11穿过条形孔。由于尺寸误差的存在,某些车身总成零件的尺寸可能偏大或偏下,此时可松开蝶形螺钉11,根据实际尺寸情况调节滑动垫块10伸出或伸入,然后再次拧紧蝶形螺钉11固定,即可继续进行夹紧动作。所述的下定位台架3上设有固定槽,所述的固定槽与下定位台架3下部适配,所述的下定位台架3与固定槽通过定位螺栓12固定。针对不同型号的车身零件总成,下定位台架3可以更换,更换时仅需拆卸定位螺栓12,然后换上合适的下定位台架3即可。所述的连接块上设有上把手杆13,所述的外推杆上设有下把手杆14,所述的下把手杆14与外推杆另一端铰接。把手杆便于操作者握持和发力,使车身零件总成能被充分夹紧。所述的上定位台架4与下定位台架3滑动连接,滑动方向竖直,所述的上定位台架4上设有贯穿上定位台架4下部的螺栓孔,所述的螺栓孔内设有固定螺栓。当需要时,可松开固定螺栓,调节上定位台架4至合适高度,然后拧紧固定螺栓使上定位台架4固定,即可继续进行对车身总成零件的夹紧操作。
A kind of vehicle body inspection fixture as shown in Figure 1, comprises base one 1 and base two 2, and described base one 1 upper end is provided with
当夹紧车身总成零件时,将车身总成零件下固定部分放在下端夹紧机构的夹紧端与下定位台架3右端的定位面之间,将上固定部分贴放在上定位台架4右端的定位面上,该种定位方法准确有效且易于实现。然后操作上夹紧块5转动,使连接块上的凹槽套入上限位块6,此时上夹紧块5与上定位台架4夹紧了车身总成零件的上固定部分;再使外推杆7向基座二2内侧转动,带动内推杆8推动压紧杆靠近下定位台架3并最终夹紧车身总成零件的下固定部分,如此即实现了对车身总成零件整体的有效夹持固定,然后可对其进行各处尺寸的检测。
When clamping the body assembly parts, place the lower fixing part of the body assembly parts between the clamping end of the lower clamping mechanism and the positioning surface at the right end of the
Claims (6)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN 201320083377 CN203241036U (en) | 2013-02-22 | 2013-02-22 | A vehicle body detecting clamp |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN 201320083377 CN203241036U (en) | 2013-02-22 | 2013-02-22 | A vehicle body detecting clamp |
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| CN203241036U true CN203241036U (en) | 2013-10-16 |
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| CN 201320083377 Expired - Fee Related CN203241036U (en) | 2013-02-22 | 2013-02-22 | A vehicle body detecting clamp |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107389358A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-11-24 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | A kind of adaptive rotation clamp system |
| CN108444422A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-08-24 | 北京现代汽车有限公司 | The positioning fixture testing agency of white body transport carriage and method |
| CN110125589A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-08-16 | 中信国安建工集团有限公司 | It is a kind of for producing the clamping apparatus and its application method of construction steel structure suspension column |
-
2013
- 2013-02-22 CN CN 201320083377 patent/CN203241036U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107389358A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-11-24 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | A kind of adaptive rotation clamp system |
| CN107389358B (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2019-03-08 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | A kind of adaptive rotation clamp system |
| CN108444422A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-08-24 | 北京现代汽车有限公司 | The positioning fixture testing agency of white body transport carriage and method |
| CN108444422B (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2023-09-22 | 北京现代汽车有限公司 | Positioning fixture detection mechanism and method for body-in-white transfer trolley |
| CN110125589A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-08-16 | 中信国安建工集团有限公司 | It is a kind of for producing the clamping apparatus and its application method of construction steel structure suspension column |
| CN110125589B (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2021-05-14 | 中信国安建工集团有限公司 | Clamping equipment for producing constructional steel structure column base and using method thereof |
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