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CN203240703U - Glass curtain wall interlayer ventilation system for building - Google Patents

Glass curtain wall interlayer ventilation system for building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203240703U
CN203240703U CN 201220719924 CN201220719924U CN203240703U CN 203240703 U CN203240703 U CN 203240703U CN 201220719924 CN201220719924 CN 201220719924 CN 201220719924 U CN201220719924 U CN 201220719924U CN 203240703 U CN203240703 U CN 203240703U
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glass curtain
curtain wall
ventilation
ventilation system
building
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周茂
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Guangzhou Design Institute
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Guangzhou Design Institute
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种建筑玻璃幕墙层间通风系统,包括玻璃幕墙(1)和横向龙骨(2),通过横向龙骨(2)将玻璃幕墙(1)分层,其特征在于:在相邻上、下两层的玻璃幕墙(1)的连接处设有通风百叶窗(3),在建筑内侧对应上层玻璃幕墙(1)的横向龙骨(2)处设有通风器(4),在相邻上、下两层玻璃幕墙(1)的横向龙骨(2)与建筑结构面(5)形成的空腔内设有空气导流板(6),由通风百叶窗(3)与通风器(4)、空气导流板(6)连通构成玻璃幕墙层间通风系统。本实用新型通过在上下两层玻璃幕墙的横向龙骨之间设置的通风百叶窗,使整栋建筑更整洁、美观,达到了舒适节能的效果。

The utility model relates to an interlayer ventilation system for architectural glass curtain walls, comprising a glass curtain wall (1) and a transverse keel (2), the glass curtain wall (1) is layered through the transverse keel (2), and is characterized in that: 1. Ventilation louvers (3) are provided at the joints of the glass curtain walls (1) on the lower two floors, ventilators (4) are provided at the transverse keel (2) corresponding to the upper glass curtain wall (1) on the inside of the building, and ventilators (4) are provided on the adjacent upper floors. , The cavity formed by the horizontal keel (2) of the lower two layers of glass curtain walls (1) and the building structural surface (5) is provided with an air deflector (6), which is composed of ventilation shutters (3) and ventilators (4), The air deflectors (6) are connected to form an interlayer ventilation system of the glass curtain wall. The utility model makes the whole building more tidy and beautiful through the ventilation shutters arranged between the transverse keels of the upper and lower layers of glass curtain walls, and achieves the effect of comfort and energy saving.

Description

建筑玻璃幕墙层间通风系统Ventilation system between floors of building glass curtain wall

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种建筑玻璃幕墙层间通风系统。属于玻璃幕墙建筑中通风结构技术领域。  The utility model relates to an interlayer ventilation system of a building glass curtain wall. The invention belongs to the technical field of ventilation structures in glass curtain wall buildings. the

背景技术 Background technique

现有建筑的外围都设有玻璃幕墙,为了满足建筑室内通风系统的要求,主要采用开启玻璃幕墙的幕墙窗为建筑室内提供自然通风。但开启幕墙窗存在以下问题:①、由于现代建筑大多楼层高,而高层建筑外围的风速很大,传统的开窗方式由于开启的角度及面积有限,故难对风的摄入量及风速进行有效的控制,通风效果差;②、如果开窗的尺度同幕墙的单元尺度相同,因开窗的面积会太大而不方便开启,如果开窗的尺度变小而不与幕墙的单元尺度相同,又会影响建筑幕墙的外立面效果。③、隔音效果弱,噪音大,还易出现漏水或渗水的问题。  There are glass curtain walls on the periphery of the existing buildings. In order to meet the requirements of the building's indoor ventilation system, the curtain wall windows that open the glass curtain walls are mainly used to provide natural ventilation for the building interior. However, there are the following problems in opening curtain wall windows: ①. Since most modern buildings have high floors, and the wind speed around high-rise buildings is very high, the traditional window opening method is difficult to control the wind intake and wind speed due to the limited opening angle and area. Effective control, poor ventilation effect; ②, if the size of the window is the same as the unit size of the curtain wall, it will be inconvenient to open because the area of the window will be too large; if the size of the window becomes smaller, it will not be the same as the unit size of the curtain wall , will affect the facade effect of the building curtain wall. ③. The sound insulation effect is weak, the noise is loud, and it is also prone to water leakage or seepage. the

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是为了克服上述不足,提供一种建筑玻璃幕墙层间通风系统,该通风系统的结构简单,通风效果好、降低噪音而且还使玻璃幕墙立面整齐、清洁、美观。  The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above disadvantages and provide an interlayer ventilation system for architectural glass curtain walls. The ventilation system has a simple structure, good ventilation effect, reduced noise and makes the facade of the glass curtain wall neat, clean and beautiful. the

本实用新型的目的通过以下技术方案实现:  The purpose of this utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

建筑玻璃幕墙层间通风系统,包括玻璃幕墙和横向龙骨,通过横向龙骨将玻璃幕墙分层,其结构特点在于:在相邻上、下两层的玻璃幕墙的连接处设有通风百叶窗,在建筑内侧对应上层玻璃幕墙的横向龙骨处设有通风器,在相邻上、下两层玻璃幕墙的横向龙骨与建筑结构面形成的空腔内设有空气导流板,由通风百叶窗与通风器、空气导流板连通构成玻璃幕墙层间通风系统。  The ventilation system between floors of architectural glass curtain walls includes glass curtain walls and transverse keels, and the glass curtain walls are layered through the transverse keels. Ventilators are installed at the horizontal keels of the upper glass curtain wall on the inner side, and air deflectors are provided in the cavity formed by the horizontal keels of the adjacent upper and lower glass curtain walls and the structural surface of the building. Ventilation louvers and ventilators, The air deflectors are connected to form the interlayer ventilation system of the glass curtain wall. the

实用新型的目的还可以通过以下技术方案实现:  The purpose of the utility model can also be achieved through the following technical solutions:

本实用新型的进一步方案:所述通风器可以呈水平放置。  A further solution of the utility model: the ventilator can be placed horizontally. the

本实用新型的进一步方案:在通风器与室内地面标高之间可以设有不锈钢方管踢脚板。  A further solution of the utility model: a stainless steel square tube skirting board can be provided between the ventilator and the indoor ground level. the

本实用新型的进一步方案:所述通风器可以为可调节式通风器。  A further solution of the utility model: the ventilator may be an adjustable ventilator. the

本实用新型的进一步方案:所述空气导流板可以呈L型,空气导流板一端与通风器相连、另一端与相邻下层玻璃幕墙的横向龙骨相连。  A further solution of the utility model: the air deflector can be L-shaped, one end of the air deflector is connected to the ventilator, and the other end is connected to the transverse keel of the adjacent lower glass curtain wall. the

本实用新型的进一步方案:所述通风百叶窗的高度可以为150mm。  A further solution of the present utility model: the height of the ventilation louver can be 150mm. the

本实用新型的进一步方案:所述通风百叶窗通过耐候胶粘接在相邻上、下两层玻璃幕墙的横向龙骨上。  A further proposal of the present utility model: the ventilating louvers are bonded to the transverse keels of the adjacent upper and lower glass curtain walls by weather-resistant glue. the

本实用新型的进一步方案:所述通风百叶窗可以采用铝合金制成。  A further solution of the present utility model: the ventilation louver can be made of aluminum alloy. the

本实用新型的进一步方案:所述空气导流板可以采用厚2mm的铝单板制成。  A further solution of the utility model: the air deflector can be made of an aluminum veneer with a thickness of 2mm. the

本实用新型的有益效果:  The beneficial effects of the utility model:

1、本实用新型通过空气导流板将建筑内侧的通风器与建筑外侧的通风百叶窗连接起来,形成了一个沟通建筑内外部的通腔,室外的新鲜空气通过通风百叶窗进入,经过导流板进入通风器,从而实现了空气对流,还防止了雨水进入室内。同时,可以通过变换建筑外侧的通风百叶窗来美化建筑立面。另外玻璃幕墙层间的通风器还可以有效的减弱外部的噪音,保证室内安静的工作环境。玻璃幕墙层间的通风器还使建筑的功能与形式完美的结合在一起。具有结构简单、有效的调节室内自然通风量、减少空调的使用、防止了雨水进入室内、降低室外的噪音的有益效果。  1. The utility model connects the ventilator on the inside of the building with the ventilation louvers on the outside of the building through the air deflector, forming a through cavity that communicates the interior and exterior of the building. The outdoor fresh air enters through the ventilation louver and enters through the deflector. Ventilators, thereby achieving air convection and also preventing rainwater from entering the room. At the same time, the facade of the building can be beautified by changing the ventilation louvers on the outside of the building. In addition, the ventilators between layers of the glass curtain wall can effectively reduce the external noise and ensure a quiet indoor working environment. The ventilators between the layers of the glass curtain wall also make the function and form of the building perfectly combined. The utility model has the beneficial effects of simple structure and effective adjustment of indoor natural ventilation, reducing the use of air conditioners, preventing rainwater from entering the room, and reducing outdoor noise. the

2、本实用新型通过在上下两层玻璃幕墙的横向龙骨之间设置的通风百叶窗,使整栋建筑更整洁、美观,达到了舒适节能的效果。  2. The utility model makes the whole building more tidy and beautiful through the ventilation louvers arranged between the horizontal keels of the upper and lower glass curtain walls, and achieves the effect of comfort and energy saving. the

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型具体实施例1的局部结构剖视图。  Fig. 1 is a sectional view of a partial structure of a specific embodiment 1 of the present invention. the

图2为本实用新型的局部正投影图。  Fig. 2 is a partial orthographic projection view of the utility model. the

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明。  Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described. the

具体实施例1:  Specific embodiment 1:

如图1和图2所示,本实施例包括玻璃幕墙1和横向龙骨2,通过横向龙骨2将玻璃幕墙1分层,在相邻上、下两层的玻璃幕墙1的连接处设有通风百叶窗3,在建筑内侧对应上层玻璃幕墙1的横向龙骨2处设有通风器4,在相邻上、下两层玻璃幕墙1的横向龙骨2与建筑结构面5形成的空腔内设有空气导流板6,由通风百叶窗3与通风器4、空气导流板6连通构成玻璃幕墙层间通风系统。  As shown in Figures 1 and 2, this embodiment includes a glass curtain wall 1 and a transverse keel 2. The glass curtain wall 1 is layered through the transverse keel 2, and ventilation is provided at the joint of the adjacent upper and lower floors of the glass curtain wall 1. The shutters 3 are provided with a ventilator 4 at the transverse keel 2 of the upper glass curtain wall 1 on the inner side of the building, and an air vent is provided in the cavity formed by the transverse keel 2 of the adjacent upper and lower glass curtain walls 1 and the building structural surface 5. The deflector 6 is connected with the ventilator 4 and the air deflector 6 by the ventilation louvers 3 to form a ventilation system between layers of the glass curtain wall. the

本实施例中:  In this example:

在一个建筑立面上设有多层玻璃幕墙1,每层玻璃幕墙1由一层横向龙骨2支撑,每层横向龙骨2设有多个通风百叶窗3、多个通风器4和多个空气导流板6,由此构成玻璃幕墙层间通风系统。所述通风百叶窗3设置在建筑外侧,通风百叶窗3采用铝合金制成,通风百叶窗3的高度为150mm,通风百叶窗3通过耐候胶粘接在上下两层玻璃幕墙1的横向龙骨2上;在建筑内侧对应上层玻璃幕墙1的横向龙骨2设有通风器4,所述通风器4采用可调节式通风器,通风器4呈水平放置,并与上 层玻璃幕墙1的横向龙骨2在同一平面;在上下两层玻璃幕墙1的横向龙骨2与建筑结构面5形成的空腔内设有空气导流板6,所述空气导流板6采用厚2mm的铝单板,空气导流板6呈L型,空气导流板6一端与通风器4相连,另一端与下层玻璃幕墙1的横向龙骨2相连;所述通风器4与室内地面标高7之间设有不锈钢方管踢脚板8。  A multilayer glass curtain wall 1 is arranged on a building facade, and each layer of glass curtain wall 1 is supported by a layer of horizontal keels 2, and each layer of horizontal keel 2 is provided with a plurality of ventilation shutters 3, a plurality of ventilators 4 and a plurality of air guides. The flow plate 6 constitutes the interlayer ventilation system of the glass curtain wall. The ventilation shutter 3 is arranged on the outside of the building, the ventilation shutter 3 is made of aluminum alloy, the height of the ventilation shutter 3 is 150 mm, and the ventilation shutter 3 is bonded to the horizontal keel 2 of the upper and lower glass curtain walls 1 by weather-resistant adhesive; The lateral keel 2 corresponding to the upper glass curtain wall 1 on the inner side is provided with a ventilator 4, the ventilator 4 is an adjustable ventilator, the ventilator 4 is placed horizontally, and is on the same plane as the transverse keel 2 of the upper glass curtain wall 1; An air deflector 6 is provided in the cavity formed by the transverse keel 2 of the upper and lower glass curtain walls 1 and the building structural surface 5. The air deflector 6 is made of an aluminum veneer with a thickness of 2 mm. L-shaped, one end of the air deflector 6 is connected to the ventilator 4, and the other end is connected to the transverse keel 2 of the lower glass curtain wall 1; a stainless steel square tube skirting board 8 is provided between the ventilator 4 and the indoor ground level 7. the

本实用新型可以在幕墙每层的横向龙骨下的120-180mm高度设置铝合金通风百叶,建筑内侧对应横向龙骨的水平设置室内可调节式通风器,同时利用玻璃幕墙与建筑结构面的空间设计了铝制空气导流板,将建筑内侧的可调节式通风器与建筑外侧的铝合金通风百叶连接起来,从而形成了一个沟通建筑内外部的通腔,这样就可以利用室内的可调节式通风器有效的控制通风量及风速,又不影响建筑幕墙的外立面,同时还可以通过变换建筑外侧的铝合金通风百叶的形式来美化建筑立面;另外幕墙层间通风器还可以有效的减弱外部的噪声,从而得到安静的室内环境。通过对幕墙层间通风器的采用使建筑的功能与形式完美的统一到一起。  The utility model can set aluminum alloy ventilation louvers at a height of 120-180mm under the horizontal keel of each layer of the curtain wall, and install indoor adjustable ventilators at the level corresponding to the horizontal keel on the inner side of the building. The aluminum air deflector connects the adjustable ventilator on the inside of the building with the aluminum alloy ventilation louvers on the outside of the building, thus forming a cavity that communicates the interior and exterior of the building, so that the adjustable ventilator inside the building can be used It can effectively control the ventilation volume and wind speed without affecting the facade of the building curtain wall. At the same time, it can also beautify the building facade by changing the form of aluminum alloy ventilation louvers on the outside of the building; in addition, the ventilator between the curtain walls can also effectively weaken the exterior noise, resulting in a quiet indoor environment. The function and form of the building are perfectly unified through the use of the ventilator between the curtain walls. the

Claims (9)

1.建筑玻璃幕墙层间通风系统,包括玻璃幕墙(1)和横向龙骨(2),通过横向龙骨(2)将玻璃幕墙(1)分层,其特征在于:在相邻上、下两层的玻璃幕墙(1)的连接处设有通风百叶窗(3),在建筑内侧对应上层玻璃幕墙(1)的横向龙骨(2)处设有通风器(4),在相邻上、下两层玻璃幕墙(1)的横向龙骨(2)与建筑结构面(5)形成的空腔内设有空气导流板(6),由通风百叶窗(3)与通风器(4)、空气导流板(6)连通构成玻璃幕墙层间通风系统。  1. Ventilation system between floors of building glass curtain wall, including glass curtain wall (1) and transverse keel (2), and glass curtain wall (1) is layered through transverse keel (2), characterized in that: on the adjacent upper and lower floors Ventilation louvers (3) are provided at the junction of the glass curtain wall (1), and a ventilator (4) is provided at the horizontal keel (2) corresponding to the upper glass curtain wall (1) on the inner side of the building, and a ventilator (4) is provided at the adjacent upper and lower floors The cavity formed by the transverse keel (2) of the glass curtain wall (1) and the building structural surface (5) is provided with an air deflector (6), which is composed of ventilation shutters (3), ventilators (4), air deflectors (6) Connected to form the interlayer ventilation system of the glass curtain wall. the 2.根据权利要求1所述的建筑玻璃幕墙层间通风系统,其特征在于:所述通风器(4)呈水平放置。  2. The ventilation system between layers of architectural glass curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ventilator (4) is placed horizontally. the 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的建筑玻璃幕墙层间通风系统,其特征在于:在通风器(4)与室内地面标高(7)之间设有不锈钢方管踢脚板(8)。  3. The building glass curtain wall interfloor ventilation system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: a stainless steel square tube skirting board (8) is provided between the ventilator (4) and the indoor ground level (7). the 4.根据权利要求1或2所述的建筑玻璃幕墙层间通风系统,其特征在于:所述通风器(4)为可调节式通风器。  4. The ventilation system between layers of architectural glass curtain wall according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the ventilator (4) is an adjustable ventilator. the 5.根据权利要求1所述的建筑玻璃幕墙层间通风系统,其特征在于:所述空气导流板(6)呈L型,空气导流板(6)一端与通风器(4)相连、另一端与相邻下层玻璃幕墙(1)的横向龙骨(2)相连。  5. The interlayer ventilation system of architectural glass curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air deflector (6) is L-shaped, and one end of the air deflector (6) is connected to the ventilator (4), The other end is connected with the transverse keel (2) of the adjacent lower floor glass curtain wall (1). the 6.根据权利要求1所述的建筑玻璃幕墙层间通风系统,其特征在于:所述通风百叶窗(3)的高度为150mm。  6. The ventilation system between floors of architectural glass curtain walls according to claim 1, characterized in that: the height of the ventilation shutters (3) is 150mm. the 7.根据权利要求1或6所述的建筑玻璃幕墙层间通风系统,其特征在于:所述通风百叶窗(3)通过耐候胶粘接在相邻上、下两层玻璃幕墙(1)的横向龙骨(2)上。  7. The ventilation system between layers of architectural glass curtain walls according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that: the ventilation louvers (3) are bonded to the transverse direction of the adjacent upper and lower layers of glass curtain walls (1) by weather-resistant adhesives. on the keel (2). the 8.根据权利要求1或6所述的建筑玻璃幕墙层间通风系统,其特征在于:所述通风百叶窗(3)采用铝合金制成。  8. The ventilation system between floors of architectural glass curtain walls according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that: the ventilation louvers (3) are made of aluminum alloy. the 9.根据权利要求1或5所述的建筑玻璃幕墙层间通风系统,其特征在于:所述空气导流板(6)采用厚2mm的铝单板制成。  9. The building glass curtain wall interlayer ventilation system according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: the air guide plate (6) is made of an aluminum veneer with a thickness of 2 mm. the
CN 201220719924 2012-12-22 2012-12-22 Glass curtain wall interlayer ventilation system for building Expired - Lifetime CN203240703U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106013540A (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-10-12 清华大学 Ventilation and thermal insulation buffering interlayer structure for exterior building surface
CN112761287A (en) * 2021-02-10 2021-05-07 华东建筑设计研究院有限公司 Hidden natural draft curtain system
CN115680168A (en) * 2022-09-24 2023-02-03 江苏韦乐森金属型材科技有限公司 Breathing weathering steel curtain wall
CN116145870A (en) * 2022-12-09 2023-05-23 中国二十冶集团有限公司 Glass curtain wall with inner window

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106013540A (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-10-12 清华大学 Ventilation and thermal insulation buffering interlayer structure for exterior building surface
CN112761287A (en) * 2021-02-10 2021-05-07 华东建筑设计研究院有限公司 Hidden natural draft curtain system
CN115680168A (en) * 2022-09-24 2023-02-03 江苏韦乐森金属型材科技有限公司 Breathing weathering steel curtain wall
CN116145870A (en) * 2022-12-09 2023-05-23 中国二十冶集团有限公司 Glass curtain wall with inner window

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