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CN203247646U - Automatic rainwater collector - Google Patents

Automatic rainwater collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203247646U
CN203247646U CN2013202405840U CN201320240584U CN203247646U CN 203247646 U CN203247646 U CN 203247646U CN 2013202405840 U CN2013202405840 U CN 2013202405840U CN 201320240584 U CN201320240584 U CN 201320240584U CN 203247646 U CN203247646 U CN 203247646U
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China
Prior art keywords
deflector
sleeve
storage tank
opening
wall
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2013202405840U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱必良
张雷
高卿
翁汉琍
黄子寒
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China Yangtze Power Co Ltd
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China Yangtze Power Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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Abstract

一种雨水自动收集器包括设在雨水管上的套筒、及设在套筒开口处的导流板、储水箱;套筒外壁上设有支架,支架端头设有滑轮;导流板中间部位通过转轴与套筒开口二侧壁活动连接,导流板下端面向套筒内壁通过弹簧与套筒开口下方内侧壁连接、导流板上端外壁通过连接绳通过滑轮与设在储水箱内的浮球连接;导流板大于套筒的开口。本实用新型的优点在于,在浮球重力的作用下,导流板下端向内转动,导流板上端向外转动,引导雨水管内的水顺着导流板流向储水箱,储水箱内水位上升,浮球浮起导流板在弹簧作用下复位,实现了根据储水箱水位自动收集雨水或污水收集装置。

Figure 201320240584

An automatic rainwater collector includes a sleeve arranged on a rainwater pipe, a deflector arranged at the opening of the sleeve, and a water storage tank; a bracket is provided on the outer wall of the sleeve, and a pulley is provided at the end of the bracket; the middle part of the deflector is The rotating shaft is movably connected with the two side walls of the sleeve opening. The lower end of the deflector faces the inner wall of the sleeve and is connected with the inner wall below the sleeve opening through a spring. connection; the deflector is larger than the opening of the sleeve. The utility model has the advantage that under the action of the gravity of the floating ball, the lower end of the deflector rotates inward, and the upper end of the deflector rotates outward, guiding the water in the rainwater pipe to flow along the deflector to the water storage tank, and the water level in the water storage tank rises , The floating ball floats the deflector and resets under the action of the spring, realizing the automatic collection of rainwater or sewage collection device according to the water level of the water storage tank.

Figure 201320240584

Description

一种雨水自动收集器automatic rainwater collector

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种雨水收集装置,特别涉及对竖向排水管中雨水的收集装置。 The utility model relates to a rainwater collecting device, in particular to a rainwater collecting device in a vertical drain pipe.

背景技术 Background technique

日前,楼房生活废水以及楼顶雨水都是从下水管道直接排走,实际上这部分水资源如果能够收集起来进行再度利用,将会带来可观的经济效益,而且还有利于节能环保。 A few days ago, domestic waste water from buildings and rainwater from roofs are directly drained from sewer pipes. In fact, if this part of water resources can be collected and reused, it will bring considerable economic benefits, and is also conducive to energy conservation and environmental protection.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种根据储水箱水位自动收集雨水或污水收集装置。 The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a device for automatically collecting rainwater or sewage according to the water level of the water storage tank.

为解决上述技术问题,一种雨水自动收集器,包括设在雨水管上的套筒、及设在套筒开口处的导流板、储水箱;套筒外壁上设有支架,支架端头设有滑轮;导流板中间部位通过转轴与套筒开口二侧壁活动连接,导流板下端面向套筒内壁通过弹簧与套筒开口下方内侧壁连接、导流板上端外壁通过连接绳通过滑轮与设在储水箱内的浮球连接;导流板大于套筒的开口。 In order to solve the above technical problems, an automatic rainwater collector includes a sleeve arranged on the rainwater pipe, a deflector arranged at the opening of the sleeve, and a water storage tank; a bracket is provided on the outer wall of the sleeve, and the end of the bracket is provided Pulley; the middle part of the deflector is movably connected with the two side walls of the sleeve opening through the rotating shaft, the lower end of the deflector faces the inner wall of the sleeve and is connected with the inner wall below the sleeve opening through a spring, and the outer wall of the upper end of the deflector passes through the connecting rope through the pulley and the device. Float connection in storage tank; deflector is larger than opening in sleeve.

套筒的优选形状为长方体。 The preferred shape of the sleeve is a cuboid.

套筒的开口、导流板的优选形状为矩形。 The preferred shape of the opening of the sleeve and the deflector is rectangular.

进一步讲,储水箱内设与储水箱连通的圆柱形套筒,浮球设在圆柱形套筒内。 Further speaking, a cylindrical sleeve communicating with the water storage tank is arranged in the water storage tank, and the floating ball is arranged in the cylindrical sleeve.

进一步讲,导流板下端内壁上设有倒“L”型密封板。 Furthermore, an inverted "L"-shaped sealing plate is provided on the inner wall at the lower end of the deflector.

进一步讲,套筒外壁上设有固定导流板的卡板,卡板与套筒外壁活动连接。 Furthermore, a clamping plate for fixing the deflector is provided on the outer wall of the sleeve, and the clamping plate is movably connected with the outer wall of the sleeve.

本实用新型的优点在于,导流板中间部位通过转轴与套筒开口二侧壁活动连接,导流板大于套筒的开口,在外为作用下导流板可以以转轴为中心轴在开口内转动,导流板下端面向套筒内壁通过弹簧与套筒开口下方内侧壁连接,在没有其它外力作用下弹簧限导流板的转动,并把使导流板盖住套筒开口,导流板上端外壁通过连接绳通过滑轮与设在储水箱内的浮球连接,浮球向下运动可以通过连接绳带动导流板克服弹簧对导流板的位力,使其上端向开口外方向转动、下端向开口内方向转动,下端向开口内方向转动可以全部或部分截断套筒内的水流,使水流全部或部分通过导流板流向储水箱,储水箱内水位增加会使浮球在水浮力的作用下不断上升,浮球通过连接绳对导流板的拉力逐步减少,弹簧的拉力会使导流板下端逐步向开口方向复位,储水箱内水位上升到一定高度浮球通过连接绳对导流板的拉力完全消失,弹簧的拉力会使导流板下端向开口方向复位,实现据储水箱水位自动收集雨水或污水收集装置。 The utility model has the advantage that the middle part of the deflector is movably connected with the two side walls of the sleeve opening through the rotating shaft, the deflector is larger than the opening of the sleeve, and the deflector can rotate in the opening with the rotating shaft as the central axis under external action , the lower end of the deflector faces the inner wall of the sleeve and is connected with the inner wall below the opening of the sleeve by a spring. Without other external force, the spring limits the rotation of the deflector, and makes the deflector cover the sleeve opening, and the upper end of the deflector The outer wall is connected with the floating ball in the water storage tank through the pulley through the connecting rope. The downward movement of the floating ball can drive the deflector through the connecting rope to overcome the force of the spring on the deflector, so that the upper end rotates toward the outside of the opening, and the lower end Turning in the direction of the opening, turning the lower end in the direction of the opening can completely or partially cut off the water flow in the sleeve, so that all or part of the water flow flows to the water storage tank through the deflector. The increase in the water level in the water storage tank will make the floating ball under the action of water buoyancy As the bottom rises continuously, the pulling force of the floating ball on the deflector through the connecting rope is gradually reduced, and the pulling force of the spring will make the lower end of the deflector gradually reset to the opening direction, and the water level in the water storage tank rises to a certain height. The pulling force of the spring completely disappears, and the pulling force of the spring will reset the lower end of the deflector toward the opening direction, realizing the automatic collection of rainwater or sewage collection device according to the water level of the water storage tank.

套筒的优选形状为长方体,套筒的开口、导流板的优选形状为矩形,雨水自动收集器使用效果更好。 The preferred shape of the sleeve is a cuboid, the preferred shape of the opening of the sleeve and the deflector is a rectangle, and the rainwater automatic collector has a better use effect.

储水箱内设与储水箱连通的圆柱形套筒,浮球设在圆柱形套筒内,防止浮球在储水箱自动流动,影响浮球对导流板拉力的实现。 A cylindrical sleeve connected with the water storage tank is arranged in the water storage tank, and the floating ball is arranged in the cylindrical sleeve to prevent the automatic flow of the floating ball in the water storage tank and affect the realization of the pulling force of the floating ball on the deflector.

导流板下端内壁上设有倒“L”型密封板,浮球没有对导流板施加拉力时,“L”型密封板扣紧套筒的开口下端内壁。 An inverted "L"-shaped sealing plate is provided on the inner wall of the lower end of the deflector. When the floating ball does not exert a pulling force on the deflector, the "L"-shaped sealing plate fastens the inner wall of the opening lower end of the sleeve.

套筒外壁上设有固定导流板的卡板,卡板与套筒外壁活动连接,当需要对储水箱进行清渣时,把卡板旋转从外侧对导流板进行限位,克服浮球通过连接绳对导流板向外的拉力。 The outer wall of the sleeve is provided with a clamping plate for fixing the deflector, and the clamping plate is movably connected with the outer wall of the sleeve. When the water storage tank needs to be cleaned of slag, the clamping plate is rotated to limit the deflector from the outside to overcome the floating ball. The outward pulling force of the deflector through the connecting rope.

附图说明 Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步说明: Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention will be further described:

图1是本实用新型的储水箱内无水时结构图。 Fig. 1 is a structure diagram when there is no water in the water storage tank of the present utility model.

图2是本实用新型的储水箱有水位时结构图。 Fig. 2 is a structural diagram when the water storage tank of the present utility model has a water level.

图3是本实用新型的“L”型密封板横截面视图。 Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the "L"-shaped sealing plate of the present invention.

 1、垂直下水管道,2、套筒,3、转轴,4、导流板,5、弹簧,6、支架,7、滑轮,8、连接绳,9、圆柱形套筒,10、浮球,11、水平面,12、储水箱,13、开口。 1. Vertical sewer pipe, 2. Sleeve, 3. Rotating shaft, 4. Deflector, 5. Spring, 6. Bracket, 7. Pulley, 8. Connecting rope, 9. Cylindrical sleeve, 10. Floating ball, 11, horizontal surface, 12, water storage tank, 13, opening.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图1、图2所示,收集器包括设在垂直雨水管1上的套筒2、及设在所述套筒2开口13处的导流板4、储水箱12;套筒2外壁上设有支架6,支架6端头设有滑轮7;导流板4中间部位通过转轴3与所述套筒2开口13二侧壁活动连接,导流板4下端面向套筒2内壁通过弹簧与所述套筒2开口13下方内侧壁连接、导流板4上端外壁通过连接绳8通过滑轮7与设在所述储水箱12内的浮球10连接;导流板4大于所述套筒2的开口13;储水箱12内设与储水箱12连通的圆柱形套筒9,浮球10设在圆柱形套筒9内。 As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the collector includes a sleeve 2 arranged on the vertical rainwater pipe 1, a deflector 4 and a water storage tank 12 arranged at the opening 13 of the sleeve 2; There is a bracket 6, and the end of the bracket 6 is provided with a pulley 7; the middle part of the deflector 4 is movably connected with the two side walls of the opening 13 of the sleeve 2 through the rotating shaft 3, and the lower end of the deflector 4 faces the inner wall of the sleeve 2 and is connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 2 through a spring. The inner side wall below the opening 13 of the sleeve 2 is connected, and the outer wall of the upper end of the deflector 4 is connected with the floating ball 10 arranged in the water storage tank 12 through the connecting rope 8 through the pulley 7; the deflector 4 is larger than the sleeve 2 The opening 13; the water storage tank 12 is provided with a cylindrical sleeve 9 communicating with the water storage tank 12, and the floating ball 10 is arranged in the cylindrical sleeve 9.

优选实施例,套筒2为长方体;套筒2的开口13、导流板4均为矩形。 In a preferred embodiment, the sleeve 2 is a cuboid; the opening 13 of the sleeve 2 and the deflector 4 are both rectangular.

优选实施例,导流板4下端内壁上设有倒“L”型密封板 In a preferred embodiment, an inverted "L"-shaped sealing plate is provided on the inner wall at the lower end of the deflector 4

进一步讲优选实施例,套筒2外壁上设有固定导流板4的卡板,卡板与套筒2外壁活动连接 Further speaking of the preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the sleeve 2 is provided with a clamping plate for fixing the deflector 4, and the clamping plate is movably connected with the outer wall of the sleeve 2

工作原理:图1中,浮球10沉到储水箱12底部,由于浮球10的重力,钢丝8通过滑轮7向下拉动导流板4,在弹簧5的共同作用下,矩形导流板4绕转轴3顺时针转到图中位置,此时垂直雨水管道1排出的水会沿导流板4流入套筒9中,从而流入储水箱12;水被引导到储水箱12内,储水箱12水面11不断升高,当到达图2中水位位置时,浮球10受到浮力作用上升,导流板4在连接绳8和弹簧5的共同作用下逆时针绕转轴3转动,在满水位位置导流板4将开孔13完全挡住,此时下水管道1正常排水。当储水箱12中的水被利用,水面再次下降后,又到图1的状态,导流板4再次顺时针转到图1中位置,下水管道1排出的水再次沿导流板4和套筒9流入储水箱12中。 Working principle: in Fig. 1, the floating ball 10 sinks to the bottom of the water storage tank 12, due to the gravity of the floating ball 10, the steel wire 8 pulls the deflector 4 downward through the pulley 7, and under the joint action of the spring 5, the rectangular deflector 4 Turn clockwise around the rotating shaft 3 to the position in the figure, at this time, the water discharged from the vertical rainwater pipe 1 will flow into the sleeve 9 along the deflector 4, and then flow into the water storage tank 12; the water is guided into the water storage tank 12, and the water storage tank 12 The water surface 11 keeps rising, and when it reaches the water level in Figure 2, the floating ball 10 rises under the action of buoyancy, and the deflector 4 rotates counterclockwise around the rotating shaft 3 under the joint action of the connecting rope 8 and the spring 5, and guides at the full water level. The flow plate 4 blocks the opening 13 completely, and now the sewer pipe 1 drains water normally. When the water in the water storage tank 12 is utilized and the water level drops again, the state of Fig. 1 is reached again, and the deflector 4 is turned clockwise to the position in Fig. The cartridge 9 flows into a storage tank 12 .

需要对储水箱12清渣或检修时,卡板旋转从外侧对导流板进行限位,克服浮球通过连接绳对导流板向外的拉力,排空储水箱12内水分,然后即可进行清渣。 When it is necessary to clear the slag or overhaul the water storage tank 12, the clamping plate rotates to limit the deflector from the outside, overcome the outward pulling force of the floating ball on the deflector through the connecting rope, empty the water in the water storage tank 12, and then you can Carry out slag removal.

Claims (6)

1. automatic rain water collection device, it is characterized in that: described collector comprises the sleeve (2) that is located on the rain pipe and is located at deflector (4), the storage tank (12) that described sleeve (2) opening (13) is located; Described sleeve (2) outer wall is provided with support (6), and support (6) termination is provided with pulley (7); Described deflector (4) middle part is flexibly connected by rotating shaft (3) and described sleeve (2) opening (13) two sidewalls, described deflector (4) lower surface to sleeve (2) inwall by spring (5) be connected with described sleeve (2) opening (13) below inside wall, outer wall is connected by pulley (7) ball float (10) interior with being located at described storage tank (12) by connection cord (8) on the deflector (4); Described deflector (4) is greater than the opening (13) of described sleeve (2).
2. a kind of automatic rain water collection device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sleeve (2) is cuboid.
3. a kind of automatic rain water collection device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the opening (13) of described sleeve (2), described deflector (4) are rectangle.
4. a kind of automatic rain water collection device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: establish the cylindrical sleeve (9) that is communicated with storage tank (12) in the described storage tank (12), described ball float (10) is located in the cylindrical sleeve (9).
5. a kind of automatic rain water collection device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described deflector (4) lower end inwall is provided with inverted "L" shaped sealing plate.
6. described a kind of automatic rain water collection device one of according to claim 1-5, it is characterized in that: be located at described sleeve (2) outer wall and be provided with the fixedly clamp of deflector (4), clamp and sleeve (2) outer wall is flexibly connected.
CN2013202405840U 2013-05-07 2013-05-07 Automatic rainwater collector Expired - Fee Related CN203247646U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108185948A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-06-22 北京红岸水滴科技发展有限公司 The washings recycle device and method of commercial lid uncovering type dish-washing machine
CN109440861A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-03-08 河南青联建设投资集团有限公司 A kind of automobile-used water-storing device of municipal administration watering
CN109487852A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-03-19 河南青联建设投资集团有限公司 A kind of municipal administration water saving fixtures
CN115030264A (en) * 2022-07-04 2022-09-09 温州医科大学 An unpowered continuous flow sub-volume rainfall collection device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108185948A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-06-22 北京红岸水滴科技发展有限公司 The washings recycle device and method of commercial lid uncovering type dish-washing machine
CN108185948B (en) * 2018-02-07 2023-11-14 北京红岸水滴科技发展有限公司 Device and method for recycling rinsing water of commercial cover-uncovering type dish-washing machine
CN109440861A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-03-08 河南青联建设投资集团有限公司 A kind of automobile-used water-storing device of municipal administration watering
CN109487852A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-03-19 河南青联建设投资集团有限公司 A kind of municipal administration water saving fixtures
CN115030264A (en) * 2022-07-04 2022-09-09 温州医科大学 An unpowered continuous flow sub-volume rainfall collection device

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Granted publication date: 20131023

Termination date: 20160507

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