CN203233832U - Flower nutrient liquid culture device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a flower nutrient solution cultivation device, which comprises an outer flower pot, an inner flower pot inserted into the outer flower pot and equipped with inorganic matrix particles, and a water level indicator; The lower limit and moderate scale, the water level gauge is 15cm higher than the outer flowerpot; the water level indicator is inserted vertically through the inner flowerpot to the bottom of the outer flowerpot; the bottom of the outer flowerpot is sealed, and there is no leaking hole; hole. The outer flowerpot is equipped with a nutrient solution, and the height of the nutrient solution is based on slightly overflowing the bottom of the inner flowerpot, so that the flowers can be in contact with the nutrient solution; the inorganic matrix particles are clay particles, pumice particles or other water-absorbing particles. Inorganic matrix particles that do not release any harmful components. The structure is simple, the cost is low, and the operation method is excellent; the utility model is hygienic and clean, and can reduce the occurrence of diseases and insect pests.

Description

A flower nutrient solution cultivation device

(1) Technical field

The utility model relates to a flower nutrient solution cultivation device. the

(two), background technology

With the improvement of people's living standards, more and more families plant flowers on balconies or indoors to beautify the environment. The traditional method of floriculture is to plant flowers in soil or substrate in pots. The disadvantage of this cultivation method is that the cultivation soil or substrate is exposed to the outside, which is not only unsightly, but also easily becomes a breeding ground for mosquitoes or produces peculiar smell. In addition, flowers grown in the soil need to be watered every day. Once watering is forgotten, the flowers may die due to lack of water. This is difficult for people who need to travel frequently. On the other hand, the roots of the soilless cultured flowers currently on the flower market in our country are basically soaked in the nutrient solution directly, which is easy to cause root rot due to lack of oxygen. In the soilless cultivation of flowers, if opaque containers are used, the water level of the nutrient solution in the container cannot be observed intuitively, while transparent glass or plastic containers will easily grow a large amount of algae, which not only affects the growth of flowers, but also is not beautiful . the

(3) Contents of the invention

The utility model aims at the above deficiencies, and in order to meet people's requirements for a beautiful and healthy environment, a new balcony or indoor flower soilless cultivation device is designed by improving the existing indoor flower soilless cultivation device. the

A flower nutrient solution cultivation device, comprising an outer flower pot, an inner flower pot inserted into the outer flower pot and equipped with inorganic substrate particles, and a water level indicator; the upper limit, lower limit and moderate scale of the nutrient solution water level are respectively engraved on the water level gauge , the water level gauge is 15cm higher than the outer flowerpot; the water level indicator is inserted vertically through the inner flowerpot to the bottom of the outer flowerpot; the bottom of the outer flowerpot is sealed and there is no leaking hole; the bottom of the inner flowerpot is provided with a leaking hole. The outer flowerpot is equipped with a nutrient solution, and the height of the nutrient solution is based on slightly overflowing the bottom of the inner flowerpot, so that the flowers can be in contact with the nutrient solution; the inner flowerpot is lower and smaller than the outer flowerpot, and the inorganic The matrix particles are clay particles, pumice particles or other inorganic matrix particles that have water absorption and do not release any harmful components. the

The outer flower pot has two functions, one is to support the inner flower pot, and the other is to hold the nutrient solution. The function of the inner flowerpot is to fill clay granules or other cultivation substrates for fixing flowers. The inner flower pot can also be replaced by a plastic basket of comparable size. The holes of the plastic basket are based on the principle that clay particles or other cultivation substrates will not leak out. the

When in use, the above-mentioned inner flower pot is filled with expanded pottery clay particles, pumice particles or other inorganic substance granular substrates that have water absorption and do not release any harmful components. Flower plants are planted in clay granules or other substrates. The height of the above-mentioned inner flowerpot is lower than that of the outer flowerpot, and below the inner flowerpot is the special nutrient solution for flowers. the

The advantages of this utility model:

1. Simple structure, low cost and easy operation method;

2. Hygienic and clean, it will not produce the peculiar smell produced by traditional soil planting, will not breed mosquitoes and flies, and will not produce unsightly green algae produced by common soilless cultivation of flowers;

3. In addition to puffed pottery clay grains, the cultivation substrate can also be mixed with substrates of various colors that are common in flower shops. The colors are bright and beautiful, and there is no need to loosen the soil and weed;

4. After the flower grows a root system, part of the root system is in the clay particles of the inner flower pot, and part of the root system is in the space between the bottom of the inner flower pot and the water surface of the nutrient solution. There is sufficient oxygen, and there is no risk of root rot due to lack of oxygen. The other part of the root system grows in the nutrient solution at the lower part of the outer flower pot to absorb water and nutrients. Therefore, the plants grow healthy and beautiful, and the occurrence of diseases and insect pests is reduced. the

(4) Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of the utility model. the

In Fig. 1: 1 outer flower pot, 2 inner flower pot, 3 water level indicator, 4 inorganic matrix particles, 5 nutrient solution. the

(5) Specific implementation methods

Embodiment 1 selects the flower variety and outer flowerpot style that oneself like. Choose a suitable inner flower pot 1 according to the diameter of the outer flower pot 1.

The permeable hole at the bottom of the outer flowerpot 1 is sealed with impermeable material, and cleaned with clear water. the

According to the height of the outer flower pot 1 chosen, the length of the water level indicator 3 is selected. The length of the water level indicator 3 should be at least 15 centimeters higher than the outer flowerpot 1, so as to observe the change of the nutrient solution water level in the outer flowerpot 1. the

Measure the height of the inner flowerpot 2 with a ruler. Add the adjusted nutrient solution 5 in the outer flower pot 1 . The depth of the added nutrient solution 5 is 2-3 centimeters higher than the bottom of the inner flower pot 2 . the

Pass the water level indicator 3 through the bottom of the inner flowerpot 2, put into the expanded clay granules 4 or other cultivation substrates, rinse with clear water, and make the substrates such as the clay granules 4 moist. The inner flowerpot 2 is enclosed within the outer flowerpot 1. the

The soil at the roots of the flower plants planted in the soil is rinsed with clear water, and then planted in the pottery clay grains 4 in the inner flower pot 2 . The depth of colonization is the same as it was originally in the soil. the

In the first two weeks after the flower plants are planted on the substrate, the water level of the outer flower pot can be kept slightly higher than the water level at the bottom of the inner flower pot. After the plants grow roots, reduce the water level of the nutrient solution to the bottom of the inner flower pot. the

Claims (1)

1. flower nutrient solution culturing device is characterized in that being comprised of outer flowerpot, the interior flowerpot that the inorganic matrix particle is housed and the water level indicating gage that are inserted in outer flowerpot; Be carved with respectively the upper limit, lower limit and the moderate scale of nutrient solution water level on the water-level gauge, water-level gauge is higher than outer flowerpot 15cm; The water level indicating gage passes interior flowerpot and vertically is inserted into outer flowerpot bottom; Outer flowerpot sealed bottom is not established the aperture that leaks; Described interior flowerpot is lower and little than outer flowerpot, and interior flowerpot bottom is provided with the aperture that leaks; The in-built nutritious liquid of described outer flowerpot, the nutrient solution height is as the criterion to cover interior flowerpot bottom, so that flowers can contact with nutrient solution; Described inorganic matrix particle is that potter's clay grain, float stone grain or other have water imbibition and do not discharge the inorganic matrix particle of any harmful components.

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