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CN203236972U - Matching structure of automobile rim and automobile half axial flange - Google Patents

Matching structure of automobile rim and automobile half axial flange Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203236972U
CN203236972U CN201320214756.7U CN201320214756U CN203236972U CN 203236972 U CN203236972 U CN 203236972U CN 201320214756 U CN201320214756 U CN 201320214756U CN 203236972 U CN203236972 U CN 203236972U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
automobile
rim
shaft flange
axial flange
force
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320214756.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
晁玉晶
许国兴
李达基
姜禧
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Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
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Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/80Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
    • Y02T10/86Optimisation of rolling resistance, e.g. weight reduction 

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile transmission and discloses a matching structure of an automobile rim and an automobile half axial flange. According to the matching structure of the automobile rim and the automobile half axial flange, a central hole of the automobile rim is in interference fit with the automobile half axial flange, the central hole of the automobile rim is made to be capable of bearing a part of the weight of a whole automobile and a part of torque generated by an engine, force and torque borne by wheel bolts are reduced, and the problem that the wheel bolts break due to the fact that the force and the torque borne by the wheel bolt is too large is solved. Further, the structure that the force and the torque are jointly transmitted through the automobile half axial flange and the wheel bolts is more reliable, and the occurrence of accidents can be effectively reduced.

Description

汽车轮辋与汽车半轴凸缘的配合结构Cooperating structure of automobile wheel rim and automobile half shaft flange

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及汽车传动技术领域,特别是涉及一种汽车轮辋与汽车半轴凸缘的配合结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile transmission, in particular to a matching structure of an automobile wheel rim and an automobile half shaft flange.

背景技术Background technique

汽车的半轴是差速器与驱动轮之间传递扭矩的实心轴,其内端一般通过花键与半轴齿轮连接,外端通过车轮螺栓与轮辋连接,用于传递发动机产生的力矩,而且汽车本身的重量也通过半轴传递给轮辋。其中,半轴的外端端部为汽车半轴凸缘,其与轮辋的中心孔配合装配。The half shaft of a car is a solid shaft that transmits torque between the differential and the drive wheel. Its inner end is generally connected to the half shaft gear through splines, and its outer end is connected to the rim through wheel bolts to transmit the torque generated by the engine. The weight of the car itself is also transferred to the rims via the half shafts. Wherein, the outer end of the half shaft is an automobile half shaft flange, which is assembled with the central hole of the rim.

图1所示为现有技术中汽车轮辋和汽车半轴凸缘的装配示意图,图2为汽车轮辋和汽车半轴凸缘配合处的局部放大图(即图1中虚线框内的局部放大图)。结合图1和图2所示,现有的风景轻客车型的汽车轮辋1的中心孔3与汽车半轴凸缘2之间采用间隙配合,仅通过车轮螺栓来传递整车重量和发动机产生的力矩,使得车轮螺栓承受的力和力矩过大,容易产生断裂,并且造成严重的事故。Fig. 1 shows the assembly diagram of automobile wheel rim and automobile half-shaft flange in the prior art, and Fig. 2 is the local enlarged view of automobile wheel rim and automobile half-shaft flange fit place (i.e. the partial enlarged view in the dotted line frame in Fig. 1 ). As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, clearance fit is adopted between the central hole 3 of the automobile wheel rim 1 of the existing scenic light passenger vehicle type and the flange 2 of the automobile half shaft, and only the wheel bolts are used to transmit the weight of the whole vehicle and the generated energy of the engine. Torque makes the wheel bolts bear too much force and moment, which is prone to fracture and cause serious accidents.

实用新型内容Utility model content

(一)要解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems to be solved

本实用新型提供一种汽车轮辋与汽车半轴凸缘的配合结构,用以解决半轴仅通过车轮螺栓将整车重量和发动机产生的力矩传递给汽车轮辋,使得车轮螺栓承受的力和力矩过大,容易产生断裂的问题。The utility model provides a matching structure between the automobile wheel rim and the automobile half-shaft flange, which is used to solve the problem that the half-shaft transmits the weight of the vehicle and the torque generated by the engine to the automobile rim only through the wheel bolts, so that the force and moment that the wheel bolts bear are too high. Large, prone to fracture problems.

(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions

为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供一种汽车轮辋与汽车半轴凸缘的配合结构,其中,所述汽车轮辋的中心孔与所述汽车半轴凸缘为过盈配合。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides a matching structure between the automobile wheel rim and the automobile half-shaft flange, wherein, the center hole of the automobile rim and the automobile half-shaft flange are interference fit.

如上所述的汽车轮辋与汽车半轴凸缘的配合结构,优选的是,所述汽车半轴凸缘的整个侧壁均与所述汽车轮辋的中心孔的侧壁接触设置。As for the matching structure between the automobile rim and the automobile half-shaft flange, preferably, the entire side wall of the automobile half-shaft flange is arranged in contact with the side wall of the central hole of the automobile rim.

如上所述的汽车轮辋与汽车半轴凸缘的配合结构,优选的是,所述汽车轮辋的中心孔为盲孔;As for the cooperation structure between the automobile wheel rim and the automobile half shaft flange, preferably, the central hole of the automobile wheel rim is a blind hole;

所述汽车半轴凸缘的端面与所述汽车轮辋的中心孔的底面接触设置。The end surface of the automobile half shaft flange is arranged in contact with the bottom surface of the central hole of the automobile wheel rim.

(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects

本实用新型所提供的汽车轮辋与汽车半轴凸缘的配合结构为汽车轮辋的中心孔与汽车半轴凸缘过盈配合,使得汽车轮辋的中心孔可以承受部分整车重量以及发动机产生的力矩,减小车轮螺栓承受的力和力矩,解决了车轮螺栓由于承受过大的力和力矩,产生的断裂问题。而且这种通过汽车半轴凸缘和车轮螺栓共同传递力和力矩的结构更为可靠,可以有效减少事故的发生。The matching structure between the automobile rim and the automobile half-shaft flange provided by the utility model is the interference fit between the center hole of the automobile rim and the automobile half-shaft flange, so that the center hole of the automobile rim can bear part of the weight of the whole vehicle and the moment generated by the engine , reduce the force and moment of the wheel bolts, and solve the problem of fracture of the wheel bolts due to excessive force and moment. Moreover, this structure, which transmits force and moment jointly through the automobile half shaft flange and the wheel bolts, is more reliable and can effectively reduce the occurrence of accidents.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为现有技术中汽车轮辋和汽车半轴凸缘的装配示意图;Fig. 1 is the assembly schematic diagram of automobile wheel rim and automobile axle shaft flange in the prior art;

图2为现有技术中汽车轮辋和汽车半轴凸缘配合处的局部放大图;Fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of the mating part of the automobile wheel rim and the automobile half shaft flange in the prior art;

图3为本实用新型实施例中汽车轮辋和汽车半轴凸缘的装配示意图;Fig. 3 is the assembling schematic diagram of automobile wheel rim and automobile semi-axle flange in the utility model embodiment;

图4为本实用新型实施例中汽车轮辋和汽车半轴凸缘配合处的局部放大图。Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the joint of the automobile wheel rim and the automobile half-shaft flange in the embodiment of the utility model.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例,对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实施例用于说明本实用新型,但不用来限制本实用新型的范围。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the specific embodiment of the utility model is described in further detail. The following examples are used to illustrate the utility model, but not to limit the scope of the utility model.

图3所示为本实用新型实施例中汽车轮辋和汽车半轴凸缘的装配示意图;图4所示为本实用新型实施例中汽车轮辋和汽车半轴凸缘配合处的局部放大图(即图3中虚线框内的局部放大图)。结合图3和图4所示,本实用新型实施例中的汽车轮辋与汽车半轴凸缘的配合结构为汽车轮辋1的中心孔3与汽车半轴凸缘2为过盈配合,从而汽车轮辋1的中心孔3可以承受部分整车重量以及发动机产生的力矩,减小车轮螺栓承受的力和力矩,解决了车轮螺栓由于承受过大的力和力矩,产生的断裂问题。而且这种通过汽车半轴凸缘和车轮螺栓共同传递力和力矩的结构更为可靠,可以有效减少事故的发生。Fig. 3 shows the assembling diagram of automobile wheel rim and automobile semi-axle flange in the embodiment of the present utility model; Fig. 4 shows the local enlarged view of the matching place of automobile wheel rim and automobile semi-axis flange in the embodiment of the present utility model (i.e. Partial enlarged view within the dotted box in Figure 3). As shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the matching structure of the automobile wheel rim and the automobile half-shaft flange in the embodiment of the present invention is that the center hole 3 of the automobile rim 1 and the automobile half-shaft flange 2 are an interference fit, so that the automobile rim The central hole 3 of 1 can bear part of the weight of the whole vehicle and the moment generated by the engine, reduce the force and moment on the wheel bolts, and solve the problem of fracture of the wheel bolts due to excessive force and moment. Moreover, this structure, which transmits force and moment jointly through the automobile half shaft flange and the wheel bolts, is more reliable and can effectively reduce the occurrence of accidents.

优选的,汽车半轴凸缘2的整个侧壁均与汽车车轮辋1的中心孔3的侧壁接触设置,过盈配合,以增加中心孔3的受力面积,从而增加中心孔3所承受的力和力矩,减少车轮螺栓承受的力和力矩。Preferably, the entire side wall of the automobile half shaft flange 2 is set in contact with the side wall of the central hole 3 of the automobile wheel rim 1, and the interference fit is used to increase the force-bearing area of the central hole 3, thereby increasing the bearing capacity of the central hole 3. reduce the force and moment on the wheel bolts.

本实施例中还可以设置汽车轮辋1的中心孔3为盲孔,并将汽车半轴凸缘2的端面与汽车轮辋1的中心孔3的底面接触设置,过盈配合,以进一步增加中心孔3的受力面积。In this embodiment, the central hole 3 of the automobile rim 1 can also be set as a blind hole, and the end face of the automobile half shaft flange 2 is set in contact with the bottom surface of the central hole 3 of the automobile rim 1, and the interference fit is used to further increase the central hole. 3 force area.

由以上实施例可以看出,本实用新型通过采用本实用新型所提供的汽车轮辋与汽车半轴凸缘的配合结构为汽车轮辋的中心孔与汽车半轴凸缘过盈配合,使得汽车轮辋的中心孔可以承受部分整车重量以及发动机产生的力矩,减小车轮螺栓承受的力和力矩,解决了车轮螺栓由于承受过大的力和力矩,产生的断裂问题。而且这种通过汽车半轴凸缘和车轮螺栓共同传递力和力矩的结构更为可靠,可以有效减少事故的发生。As can be seen from the above embodiments, the utility model adopts the cooperation structure of the automobile wheel rim and the automobile half-shaft flange provided by the utility model to be the interference fit between the center hole of the automobile rim and the automobile half-shaft flange, so that the automobile wheel rim The central hole can bear part of the weight of the vehicle and the moment generated by the engine, reducing the force and moment on the wheel bolts, and solving the problem of wheel bolts breaking due to excessive force and moment. Moreover, this structure, which transmits force and moment jointly through the axle shaft flange of the automobile and the wheel bolts, is more reliable and can effectively reduce the occurrence of accidents.

以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型技术原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和替换,这些改进和替换也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the utility model, some improvements and replacements can also be made. And replacement should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. the fit structure of an automobile rim and Automotive Half Shaft Flange is characterized in that the centre hole of described automobile rim and described Automotive Half Shaft Flange are interference fit.
2. the fit structure of automobile rim according to claim 1 and Automotive Half Shaft Flange is characterized in that, the whole sidewall of described Automotive Half Shaft Flange all with the sidewall contact setting of the centre hole of described automobile rim.
3. the fit structure of automobile rim according to claim 2 and Automotive Half Shaft Flange is characterized in that, the centre hole of described automobile rim is blind hole;
The end face of described Automotive Half Shaft Flange contacts setting with the bottom surface of the centre hole of described automobile rim.
CN201320214756.7U 2013-04-24 2013-04-24 Matching structure of automobile rim and automobile half axial flange Expired - Fee Related CN203236972U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320214756.7U CN203236972U (en) 2013-04-24 2013-04-24 Matching structure of automobile rim and automobile half axial flange

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320214756.7U CN203236972U (en) 2013-04-24 2013-04-24 Matching structure of automobile rim and automobile half axial flange

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CN203236972U true CN203236972U (en) 2013-10-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105150771A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-12-16 重庆畅行科技发展有限公司 Straddle type monorail vehicle walking wheel installation structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105150771A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-12-16 重庆畅行科技发展有限公司 Straddle type monorail vehicle walking wheel installation structure
CN105150771B (en) * 2015-08-31 2017-10-03 重庆畅行科技发展有限公司 Straddle-type single-track vehicle traveling wheel mounting structure

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131016

Termination date: 20170424