CN203226612U - Slag juice separation device - Google Patents
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- CN203226612U CN203226612U CN 201320071895 CN201320071895U CN203226612U CN 203226612 U CN203226612 U CN 203226612U CN 201320071895 CN201320071895 CN 201320071895 CN 201320071895 U CN201320071895 U CN 201320071895U CN 203226612 U CN203226612 U CN 203226612U
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- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 188
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 59
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 13
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 8
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000533293 Sesbania emerus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021067 refined food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015192 vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型是关于一种渣汁分离装置;特别关于一种可适用于多种食材的固液分离装置,以方便对该分离的渣体与汁液进行后续加工作业的渣汁分离装置的。 The utility model relates to a slag juice separation device; in particular, it relates to a solid-liquid separation device applicable to various food materials to facilitate subsequent processing of the separated slag body and juice.
背景技术 Background technique
现有的蔬果榨汁方式,是将蔬果投入一榨汁设备,该榨取汁液或与残渣共存于一容器内,待所有蔬果榨汁工作完成后,再将该残渣与汁液分离;或该榨汁设备设有过滤设备可以即时让榨取汁液流出,待所有蔬果榨汁工作完成后,再将该残渣取出。 The existing method of juicing fruits and vegetables is to put fruits and vegetables into a juicing device, and the extracted juice or residues coexist in a container, and after all the juices of fruits and vegetables are finished, the residues are separated from the juice; The equipment is equipped with a filter device that can let the squeezed juice flow out immediately, and the residue will be taken out after all the fruit and vegetable juices are squeezed out.
请参阅图1所示,其是中国台湾公告M350321号《循环粉碎的料理机》专利案,该专利案揭示的料理机9,是利用一刀片91于该导引管92中高速旋转,以将沈浸于该容器93内的豆类、五谷、杂粮或蔬果,连同液体不断地吸入于该导引管92中,经由高速旋转的刀片91粉碎,再将经粉碎的液体,经导引管92的洞孔94排至容器93中,以达到预期的打汁目的,并借助加热元件95的加热,可以烹煮该豆浆、五谷浆等汁液。该料理机9更可经由功能键96的设定,仅启动旋转该刀片91,而不启动该加热元件95,以作为榨取蔬菜汁或果汁等用途。
Please refer to shown in Fig. 1, it is China Taiwan publication No. M350321 " cooking machine of circular pulverization " patent case, the cooking machine 9 disclosed in this patent case is to utilize a
上述料理机9虽将榨汁及烹煮设备集合为单一机体,且该料理机更可以选择烹煮该榨取的汁液或仅作榨取汁液功能。只是该料理机9主要是采用该刀片91于该导引管92中高速旋转,以将容器93内混有豆类、五谷、杂粮或蔬果的汁液,不断地吸入于该导引管92中,使该高速旋转的刀片91可以将该豆类、五谷、杂粮或蔬果粉碎。
Although the above-mentioned cooking machine 9 integrates juice extraction and cooking equipment into a single body, and this cooking machine can also choose to cook the extracted juice or only perform the function of extracting juice. It’s just that the cooking machine 9 mainly uses the
如此,当使用者要取出该汁液时,还需要以一额外的滤网才可以将该渣体与汁液分离。 In this way, when the user wants to take out the juice, an additional filter screen is needed to separate the dregs from the juice.
又,在烹煮过程中,由于该导引管92形成了开放的底部,因此,该豆类、五谷、杂粮渣体无法被滤除,是与汁液一并烹煮,如此,在加热烹煮过程中,该渣体即会形成黏稠状的附着在该刀片91、导引管92、容器93及加热元件95等构件,在后续清洗工作上变得困难与不便。
Also, in the cooking process, since the
再者,在烹煮过程当中,由于该渣体未被事先滤除,因此,附着在该加热元件95的渣体,更会因在持续高温加热情形下,形成焦化,如此,将使该烹煮汁液形成焦味,而影响到该汁液的口感与品质。
Moreover, in the cooking process, since the slag has not been filtered out in advance, the slag attached to the
请参阅图2所示,为解决上述循环粉碎的料理机操作繁复的问题,如中国台湾公开第201238540号专利案,其是申请人所申请的先申请案,其揭示一种渣汁分离装置8,该渣汁分离装置包含一机座81、一容器82及一渣体集收购件83;其中,该机座81设有一动力元件811,以借该动力元件811带动一转动轴812旋转,且该转动轴812上设有一螺纹部813及一带动部814;该容器82具有与该机座81结合的一开口821,且该容器82可以盛装或集收液体及汁液;该渣体集收构件83由可供液体渗出的材料所构成,且该渣体集收构件83设有一轴管831及一旋转构件832,该轴管831设有内螺纹833可以与该转动轴812的螺纹部813螺合及分离,该旋转构件832可以相对于该转动轴812旋转,或以一啮合部834与该转动轴812的带动部814啮合成同步旋转。
Please refer to Fig. 2, in order to solve the problem of complicated operation of the above-mentioned circular crushing cooking machine, such as China Taiwan Patent No. 201238540, which is the first application filed by the applicant, which discloses a slag
借此,当使用者驱动该动力元件811而带动该转动轴812朝第一方向转动时,该渣体集收构件83则借助该内螺纹833对该转动轴812作下降移动,以迫使该旋转构件832的该啮合部834与该转动轴812上的该带动部814相啮合,并随该转动轴812带动该旋转构件呈同步旋转,以对欲加工物进行切削或碎化;接续驱动该动力元件811而带动该转动轴812朝第二方向转动时,该旋转构件832的该啮合部834与该转动轴812上的该带动部814形成分离,使得该轴管831的内螺纹833上端与该转动轴812上的该螺纹部813相螺合,进而带动该渣体集收构件83相对该转动轴812作上升移动,并于该渣体集收构件83持续旋动下形成一旋转离心力,以使该渣体集收构件83内的汁液得以沥出,而达到渣汁分离效果。
Thus, when the user drives the
上述渣汁分离装置虽可以解决传统榨汁机的繁琐,而具有较佳使用便利性,但为了能实现更优异的渣汁分离效果;鉴于此,本实用新型再提供一种新颖的渣汁分离装置,期能提供具有更优异的渣汁分离效果。 Although the above-mentioned slag juice separation device can solve the cumbersomeness of traditional juice extractors and has better convenience in use, in order to achieve a better slag juice separation effect; in view of this, the utility model provides a novel slag juice separation The device is expected to provide a more excellent slag juice separation effect.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
为让本实用新型的上述及其他目的、特征及优点能更明显易懂,下文特举本实用新型的较佳实施例,并配合所附图式,作详细说明如下: In order to make the above-mentioned and other purposes, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the preferred embodiments of the present utility model are specially cited below, together with the accompanying drawings, to be described in detail as follows:
本实用新型所述的第一方向,可以为顺时针旋转方向或为逆时针旋转方向,本实用新型所述的第二方向,是指与第一方向为相反的方向。即第一方向为顺时针旋转方向时,该第二方向即为相反的逆时针旋转方向;以及,第一方向为逆时针旋转方向时,该第二方向即为相反的顺时针旋转方向。 The first direction in the present invention may be clockwise or counterclockwise, and the second direction in the present invention refers to the direction opposite to the first direction. That is, when the first direction is a clockwise rotation direction, the second direction is an opposite counterclockwise rotation direction; and when the first direction is a counterclockwise rotation direction, the second direction is an opposite clockwise rotation direction.
本实用新型所述的上端、底端,是依图面而言,位于一上方位置的一端为上端,位于一下方位置的一端为底端或底部。 The upper end and the bottom end described in the utility model are according to the drawing, the end located at an upper position is the upper end, and the end located at a lower position is the bottom end or the bottom.
本实用新型所述的上升、下降,是依图面而言,一物体由一下方位置移动到一上方位置为上升,一物体由一上方位置移动到一下方位置为下降。 The rise and fall described in the utility model are according to the drawing, an object moves from a lower position to an upper position for rising, and an object moves from a upper position to a lower position for falling.
本实用新型所述的动力元件,可以为马达,经由感测开关、时控开关或各种程式设计,使该动力元件可以朝第一方向、第二方向旋转或停止,或形成不同速度,或作瞬间起动,是本领域技术人员可以预期与理解的。 The power element described in the utility model can be a motor, and through a sensing switch, a time control switch or various programming designs, the power element can rotate or stop in the first direction and the second direction, or form different speeds, or Doing an instant start is expected and understood by those skilled in the art.
本实用新型主要目的乃改善上述问题,以提供一种渣汁分离装置,可以将该食材的渣体与汁液确实地分离,以方便使用者取用该分离的渣体与汁液。 The main purpose of the utility model is to improve the above problems, to provide a slag and juice separation device, which can reliably separate the slag and juice of the food material, so that users can take the separated slag and juice conveniently.
本实用新型的次一目的是提供一种渣汁分离装置,可以将该食材与水液分开储存,经由预约方式,再将该分开的食材与水液进行混合、粉碎、均质及各项后续加工工作,以避免该食材长期浸泡在水液。 The second purpose of this utility model is to provide a slag juice separation device, which can store the food material and water liquid separately, and then mix, pulverize, homogenize and follow up the separated food material and water liquid through an appointment method. Processing work to avoid long-term immersion of the ingredients in water.
本实用新型的另一目的是提供一种渣汁分离装置,可以在后续的加热工作时,仅对该分离的汁液进行加热,以避免该渣体附着在该渣汁分离装置被加热,以达到该渣汁分离装置可以容易被清洗。 Another object of the present utility model is to provide a slag juice separation device, which can only heat the separated juice during the subsequent heating work, so as to avoid the slag body from being attached to the slag juice separation device and be heated to achieve The juice separating device can be easily cleaned.
为达到前述实用新型目的,本实用新型的一种渣汁分离装置,包含:一机座设一动力元件带动一转动轴旋转,该转动轴本身具有一第一螺纹部,且该转动轴外壁套设一套筒,该套筒可以与该转动轴成同步旋转及相对于该转动轴作轴向移动,该套筒外壁设数刃片;一容器,具有一开口,由该开口与该机座相结合;一渣体集收构件,由一开口可以置入加工物及使液体由该渣体集收构件渗出,该渣体集收构件设一第二螺纹部,该第二螺纹部可以与转动轴的第一螺纹部相螺合及与该第一螺纹部的上端、底端分离。 In order to achieve the purpose of the aforementioned utility model, a slag juice separation device of the present utility model includes: a power element is arranged on a machine base to drive a rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft itself has a first threaded part, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is covered with A sleeve is provided, and the sleeve can rotate synchronously with the rotating shaft and move axially relative to the rotating shaft. Several blades are provided on the outer wall of the sleeve; a container has an opening, and the opening and the base Combined; a slag collection member, through an opening can be placed into the processed product and the liquid can seep out from the slag collection member, the slag collection member is provided with a second threaded part, the second threaded part can It is screwed with the first threaded part of the rotating shaft and separated from the upper end and the bottom end of the first threaded part.
本实用新型的渣汁分离装置,其中,该渣体集收构件设一第二啮合部,转动轴设有一第一啮合部,该第二啮合部可以与第一啮合部相啮合。 In the slag juice separation device of the present invention, the slag body collecting member is provided with a second engaging portion, and the rotating shaft is provided with a first engaging portion, and the second engaging portion can be engaged with the first engaging portion.
本实用新型的渣汁分离装置,其中,该第一啮合部与第二啮合部可以为单向齿,当该二啮合部啮合时,该渣体集收构件仅能朝单一个方向旋转。 In the slag juice separation device of the present invention, the first meshing part and the second meshing part can be one-way teeth, and when the two meshing parts mesh, the slag body collecting member can only rotate in a single direction.
本实用新型的渣汁分离装置,其中,该渣体集收构件的开口设一盖,该第二啮合部位于该盖的顶部。 In the slag juice separation device of the present utility model, a cover is provided on the opening of the slag body collecting member, and the second engaging part is located on the top of the cover.
本实用新型的渣汁分离装置,其容器内底部设一承座,该承座具有一第三啮合部,及渣体集收构件设有一第四啮合部,该第四啮合部可以与第三啮合部相啮合。 In the slag juice separation device of the present utility model, a seat is provided at the inner bottom of the container, and the seat has a third engaging portion, and the slag body collecting member is provided with a fourth engaging portion, and the fourth engaging portion can be connected with the third engaging portion. meshing parts.
本实用新型的渣汁分离装置,其中,该第三啮合部与第四啮合部为单向齿,当该二啮合部啮合时,该渣体集收构件仅能朝单一个方向旋转。 In the slag juice separation device of the present utility model, the third meshing part and the fourth meshing part are unidirectional teeth, and when the two meshing parts mesh, the slag body collecting member can only rotate in a single direction.
本实用新型的渣汁分离装置,其中,该第一啮合部为一凸出的梢,该第二啮合部是具有一开口槽,该第一啮合部可以旋入于该开口槽,并抵接在形成该开口槽的槽内壁。 In the slag juice separation device of the present utility model, the first engaging part is a protruding tip, the second engaging part has an open groove, and the first engaging part can be screwed into the open groove and abut against On the inner wall of the groove forming the open groove.
本实用新型的渣汁分离装置,其中,该第二啮合部具有一外侧壁,该外侧壁形成倾斜的壁面。 In the slag juice separation device of the present invention, the second engaging portion has an outer side wall, and the outer side wall forms an inclined wall surface.
本实用新型的渣汁分离装置,其中,该机座包括一上座及一下座,该下座另设有一加热件,用以对承置于该下座的容器进行加热。 In the slag juice separation device of the present utility model, the base includes an upper base and a lower base, and the lower base is provided with a heating element for heating the container placed on the lower base.
本实用新型的渣汁分离装置,其中,该转动轴通过啮合部与动力元件的第一啮合部相啮合。 In the slag juice separation device of the present utility model, the rotating shaft engages with the first engaging portion of the power element through the engaging portion.
本实用新型的渣汁分离装置,其中,该转动轴上还设有一传动部,该传动部与套筒的内壁的断面形成相匹配的非正圆形状。 In the slag juice separation device of the present utility model, a transmission part is further provided on the rotating shaft, and the transmission part forms a non-circular shape matching the section of the inner wall of the sleeve.
本实用新型的渣汁分离装置,其中,该数刃片与套筒的旋转中心线形成一倾斜角。 In the slag juice separation device of the present utility model, the number of blades forms an inclination angle with the rotation center line of the sleeve.
本实用新型的渣汁分离装置,其中,该容器的开口被一盖体封闭。 In the slag juice separation device of the present utility model, the opening of the container is closed by a cover.
本实用新型的渣汁分离装置,其中,该容器的下端内部设一轴座,该轴座可以供转动轴的底端部抵接。 In the slag juice separation device of the present utility model, an axle seat is arranged inside the lower end of the container, and the axle seat can be abutted against by the bottom end of the rotating shaft.
本实用新型的渣汁分离装置,其中,该承座具有至少一通孔可以供液体进出流动。 In the slag juice separation device of the present utility model, the seat has at least one through hole for liquid to flow in and out.
本实用新型的渣汁分离装置,其中,该机座设有液位感测元件,用以检测液位。 In the slag juice separation device of the present utility model, the base is provided with a liquid level sensing element for detecting the liquid level.
本实用新型的渣汁分离装置,其中,该上座与下座是借助一枢接构件枢接。 In the slag juice separation device of the present utility model, the upper seat and the lower seat are pivotally connected by a pivot member.
本实用新型的渣汁分离装置,其中,该下座设有一储液槽,该储液槽可以储存液体及借助一抽水构件抽取,并经由一输送管件将该储存的液体输送至容器内。 In the slag juice separation device of the present utility model, the lower seat is provided with a liquid storage tank, which can store liquid and extract it by means of a pumping member, and transport the stored liquid to the container through a delivery pipe.
借助上述结构,本实用新型有益效果在于: With the above structure, the utility model has the beneficial effects of:
本实用新型的渣汁分离装置,可以确实地将该食材的渣体与汁液分离,如此,本实用新型具有供使用者方便取拿该渣体与汁液效果的功效。 The slag juice separation device of the utility model can reliably separate the slag body and the juice of the food material, so that the utility model has the effect that the user can conveniently take the slag body and the juice.
本实用新型的渣汁分离装置,可以将该食材与水液分开储存,并经由预约方式,再该分开的食材与水液进行混合、粉碎、均质及各项后续加工工作,本实用新型可以达到避免食材长期浸泡在水液中的功效。 The slag juice separation device of the utility model can store the food material and the water liquid separately, and through the reservation method, the separated food material and the water liquid can be mixed, crushed, homogenized and various follow-up processing work, the utility model can To achieve the effect of avoiding long-term immersion of ingredients in water.
本实用新型的渣汁分离装置,可以仅对分离的汁液进行加热,以避免该渣体附着在该渣汁分离装置被加热,本实用新型可以达到该渣汁分离装置容易被清洗效果的功效。 The slag juice separation device of the utility model can only heat the separated juice to prevent the slag body from being attached to the slag juice separation device and be heated. The utility model can achieve the effect that the slag juice separation device is easy to be cleaned.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为中国台湾公告M350321号《循环粉碎之料理机》构造图。 Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of "Circular Pulverizing Cooking Machine" of China Taiwan Announcement No. M350321.
图2为中国台湾公开第201238540《渣汁分离装置》构造图。 Fig. 2 is a structural diagram of Taiwan Publication No. 201238540 "Slag Juice Separation Device".
图3为本实用新型的第一实施例立体分解图。 Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
图4为图3所示的局部构件立体分解图。 FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of partial components shown in FIG. 3 .
图5为本实用新型的第一实施例组合剖面图。 Fig. 5 is a combined sectional view of the first embodiment of the present utility model.
图6为由图5所示的渣体集收构件下降情形图。 Fig. 6 is a diagram showing the situation in which the slag collecting member shown in Fig. 5 is lowered.
图7为由图6所示的渣体集收构件更下降情形的局部放大图。 Fig. 7 is a partially enlarged view of the further lowering of the slag collecting member shown in Fig. 6 .
图8为由图6所示的渣体集收构件上升时情形图。 Fig. 8 is a situation diagram when the slag collecting member shown in Fig. 6 is lifted.
图9为由图8所示的渣体集收构件上升至一较高位置情形图。 Fig. 9 is a diagram showing the situation where the slag collecting member shown in Fig. 8 is raised to a higher position.
图10为由图9所示的渣体集收构件上升至最高位置情形图。 Fig. 10 is a diagram showing the situation where the slag collecting member shown in Fig. 9 is raised to the highest position.
图11为本实用新型第二实施例的局部构件立体分解图。 Fig. 11 is an exploded perspective view of partial components of the second embodiment of the present invention.
图12为本实用新型的第二实施例组合及渣体集收构件下降情形图。 Fig. 12 is a diagram of the combination of the second embodiment of the present invention and the lowering of the slag collecting member.
图13为由图12所示的渣体集收构件上升及被带动情形图。 Fig. 13 is a diagram showing how the slag collecting member shown in Fig. 12 is raised and driven.
图14为本实用新型的渣汁分离装置第三实施例组合情形图。 Fig. 14 is a combination diagram of the third embodiment of the slag juice separation device of the present invention.
﹝本实用新型﹞ ﹝This utility model﹞
1机座 1a上座 1b下座
1 machine seat 1a
11动力元件 12转动轴 121啮合部
11
122传动部 123第一螺纹部 123a上端
122
123b底端 13套筒 131凸部
123b Bottom 13
14刃片 15、15’第一啮合部 16加热件
14
161温控开关 17枢接构件 18储液槽
161
181抽水构件 182输送管件 19液位感测元件
181
191下液位感测元件 192上液位感测元件 2容器
191 lower liquid
21开口 22盖体 221轴孔
21
23把手 24轴座 25承座
23 handle 24
251通孔 252第三啮合部 3渣体集收构件
251 Through
31盖 32定位元件 33、33’第二啮合部
31
34第二螺纹部 35第四啮合部 36’开口槽
34 The second threaded
37’ 外侧壁 X中心线 θ倾斜角 37’ Outer side wall X center line θ inclination angle
﹝现有技术﹞ ﹝current technology﹞
9料理机 91刀片 92导引管
9 cooking
93容器 94洞孔 95加热元件
93
96功能键 8渣汁分离装置 81机座
96
811动力元件 812转动轴 82容器
811
821开口 83渣汁集收构件 831轴管
821
832旋转构件 833内螺纹 834啮合部。
832 rotating
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
为让本实用新型的上述及其他目的、特征及优点能更明显易懂,下文特举本实用新型的较佳实施例,并配合附图,作详细说明如下: In order to make the above-mentioned and other purposes, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the preferred embodiments of the present utility model are specially cited below, together with the accompanying drawings, for detailed description as follows:
请参阅图3、4所示,其是本实用新型的第一较佳实施例,该实施例的渣汁分离装置包含有一机座1、一容器2及一渣体集收构件3。该容器2可以与该机座1相结合,该渣体集收构件3可以容置于该容器2内,且该渣体集收构件3可以被机座1的一转动轴12带动,对该容器2作轴向移动及径向旋转。
Please refer to FIGS. 3 and 4 , which is the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. The slag juice separation device of this embodiment includes a
该机座1设有一动力元件11,该动力元件11可以直接或间接带动一转动轴12朝第一方向或第二方向旋转。该动力元件11可以为现有的马达,该转动轴12可以是由动力元件11的主动轴直接延伸为一体的长轴杆,或如图4所示,转动轴12通过啮合部121与动力元件11的第一啮合部15相啮合。该转动轴12上设有一传动部122及一第一螺纹部123,该传动部122的断面形成非正圆的形状;该第一螺纹部123具有一上端123a与一底端123b。
The
该转动轴12外壁套设一套筒13,该套筒13可以与转动轴12成同步旋转及相对于该转动轴12作轴向移动,其可以借助该套筒13的内壁与传动部122的断面形成相匹配的非正圆形状,使该套筒13可以被转动轴12带动成同步的朝第一方向或第二方向旋转。在本实施例当中,该套筒13内壁设有凸出的凸部131,由该凸部131抵接于传动部122的较小径部位,以使该套筒13可以被转动轴12带动旋转。
A
该套筒13外径设有数刃片14,该数刃片14环设于该套筒13周侧,该数刃片141与现有的扇叶构类似,该数刃片141与套筒13的旋转中心线X形成一倾斜角θ(详见图5)。如此,当该套筒13旋转时,该数刃片14除可以对拟加工物进行碎化或均质工作外,该数刃片14还可以驱动该拟加工物及汁液等流体流动。即,当该套筒13被转动轴12带动朝第一方向旋转时,该数刃片14可以驱动该被加工食材及汁液等流体朝渣体集收构件3的底部方向移动,及借助该流体的流动,使该渣体集收构件3形成一向容器2底部方向的移动力量;当该套筒13被转动轴12带动朝第二方向旋转时,该数刃片14可以形成一反向推动力量,可以将被加工后的食材残渣及汁液等流体朝渣体集收构件3的开口方向流动,及借助该流体的流动,使该渣体集收构件3形成一向容器2开口方向的移动力量。
The outer diameter of the
为使上述渣体集收构件3上升至容器2的上端时,该渣体集收构件3可以被转动轴12带动朝第二方向旋转,使该渣体集收构件3可以更确实沥出,该转动轴12上还可以设一第一啮合部15,该第一啮合部15可以为一单向齿,在本实施例当中,该第一啮合部15位于该转动轴12的上端,且邻接于啮合部121。该第一啮合部15可以供渣体集收构件3的一第二啮合部33相啮合。
In order to make the
该机座1还可以由一上座1a及一下座1b所构成,该上座1a与下座1b形成如图所示的可分离状态。该下座1b可用以承载容器2,该下座1b还可以设有一加热件16,用以对容器2进行加热,该加热件16还可以设一温控开关161,以防止该加热件16过热或干浇。以及,该机座1还可以设有一液位感测元件19,该液位感测元件19可以检测容器2内液位,在本实施例当中,该液位感测元件19包括一下液位感测元件191及一上液位感测元件192,当该容器2内的液位高于下液位感测元件191所设定的高度时,该加热件16才可以进行加热;当加热件16加热时,该容器2内的液位高于上液位感测元件192所设定的高度时,该加热件16可以暂停加热,以防止该加热的液体沸腾溢出。
The
该容器2可以盛装或集收液体及汁液,该容器2的上端具有一开口21,该容器2可以由该开口21与该机座1(上座1a)相结合,使该开口21被封闭,必要时该开口21可以由一盖体22予以封闭,该盖体22上可以设有一轴孔221,该轴孔221可以供转动轴12穿越。该容器2还可以设一把手23,使该容器2易于持拿。
The
该容器2可以置于机座1的下座1b,设容器2的下端内部可以设一轴座24,该轴座24可以供转动轴12的底端部抵接,使该转动轴12的旋转更为稳定。为使上述渣体集收构件3下降至容器2底部时,该渣体集收构件3可以形成静止,使被加工物可以更确实被切削、粉碎,该容器2的下端内部还可以设一承座25,该承座25具有至少一通孔251及一第三啮合部252,该至少一通孔251可以供液体进出流动,该第三啮合部252可以为单向齿,该第三啮合部252可以供渣体集收构件3的一第四啮合部35相啮合,用以限制渣体集收构件3不会继续旋转。
The
请阅图3、4所示,该渣体集收构件3本身具有一重量,该渣体集收构件3由液体可渗出的材料制成,较佳为由具网孔的金属材料制成。该渣体集收构件3可以设一开口,由该开口可以将咖啡豆、黄豆、五榖、杂粮或蔬果等拟被加工物置入在该渣体集收构件3内,该开口还可以被一盖31封闭及由至少一定位元件32将该盖31固定在该开口。该渣体集收构件3可以被转动轴12带动朝其中一个方向旋转,在本实施例当中,该渣体集收构件3设一第二啮合部33,该第二啮合部33可以与转动轴12上的第一啮合部15相啮合,使该渣体集收构件3可以被带动旋转,该旋转方向较佳与上述相同的第二方向。该第二啮合部33可以如图所示的位于该盖31,该第二啮合部33较佳亦仅为一单向齿,使该渣体集收构件3仅可以朝其中一个方向转动。
Please refer to Figs. 3 and 4, the
该渣体集收构件3是可以容置在该容器2内,该渣体集收构件3设有一第二螺纹部34,该第二螺纹部34可以与转动轴12的第一螺纹部123相螺合,及与该第一螺纹部123的上端123a、底端123b分离。该渣体集收构件3还可以设有一第四啮合部35,该一第四啮合部35可以与第三啮合部252相啮合,该第四啮合部35亦可以为单向齿,当该第四啮合部35与第三啮合部252相啮合时,该渣体集收构件3可以被限制的无法朝其中的一个方向旋转。
The
请再参阅图5所示,其是本实用新型的渣汁分离装置用于粉碎豆类以萃取该豆类汁液时的使用例,该容器2内可以储置水液,该渣体集收构件3内可以置入豆类制品,该豆类制品较佳不沈浸于水液当中。此时,该渣体集收构件3的第二螺纹部34与第一螺纹部123的上端123a可以形成分开的预备螺合,以及,该渣体集收构件3的第二啮合部33与转动轴12上的第一啮合部15成分开的未啮合,此时,该渣汁分离装置形成可开使使用状态,或为预先存置及设定为预约使用状态。
Please refer to Fig. 5 again, which is an example of the use of the slag juice separation device of the present invention for crushing beans to extract the bean juice. Water can be stored in the
请参阅图6所示,当该动力元件11被启动或依预约设定而启动时,该转动轴12可以被动力元件11带动朝第一方向旋转,此时,渣体集收构件3的第二螺纹部34与第一螺纹部123的上端123a,会因渣体集收构件3本身重量及螺纹本身特性,使该第二螺纹部34与第一螺纹部123形成螺合,且该渣体集收构件3在无法被转动轴12直接带动情形下,该渣体集收构件3与转动轴12无法形成等速旋转,因此,该渣体集收构件3可以形成向容器2底端的轴向移动(即如箭头所示的往下移动),直到第二螺纹部34与第一螺纹部123的底端123b分离为止,该渣体集收构件3不再转动,或者因该渣体集收构件3的第四啮合部35与承座25的第三啮合部252相啮合,于此状态下,该套筒13的凸部131仍然抵接于传动部122,因此,该套筒13仍然可以被转动轴12带动旋转,即,在该渣体集收构件3形成不转动的停止状态下,该套筒13上的数刃片14可以确实地将拟被加工物切削、碎化,且当该数刃片14形成有倾斜角时,该数刃片14更可以驱动流体朝渣体集收构件3的底部方向流动(如图7所示)。
Please refer to Fig. 6, when the
请参阅图8所示,当该数刃片14完成切削、碎化工作时,动力元件11的带动转动轴12可以改变朝第二方向转动,该渣体集收构件3本身可以因流体所形成的上升浮力,或因该套筒13上的数刃片14带动流体形成上升流动 (如图所示的箭头方向),使该渣体集收构件3形成一上升浮力,或因该渣体集收构件3受转动轴12的微摩擦力量,再配合该渣体集收构件3的第四啮合部35与承座25的第三啮合部252的单向设计,使该渣体集收构件3形成一上升浮力,并使该渣体集收构件3的第二螺纹部34与转动轴12的第一螺纹部123的底端123b相螺合,进而该渣体集收构件3形成如箭头所示的对转动轴12作上升移动,直到该渣体集收构件3的第二螺纹部34与转动轴12的第一螺纹部123的上端123a分离(如图9所示)。此时,该渣体集收构件3上的第二啮合部33与转动轴12的第一啮合部15较佳形成为尚未啮合状态,以及,该渣体集收构件3的底部较佳形成高于容器2内流体的最高液位,因此,该动力元件11可以被停止,使该渣体集收构件3内的液体可以自然下落于容器2内,以达到沥出液体的目的。
Please refer to Fig. 8, when the number of
请再参阅图10所示,当该渣体集收构件3的第二螺纹部34与转动轴12的第一螺纹部123的上端123a分离后,该渣体集收构件3会因惯性的力量,使该渣体集收构件3持续上升,进而使该渣体集收构件3上的第二啮合部33与转动轴12的第一啮合部15相啮合,使该渣体集收构件3被转动轴12带动朝第二方向转动。此时,该渣体集收构件3的底部较佳高于容器2内流体的最高液位,因此,在转动轴12持续带动渣体集收构件3旋转形成一离心力量,使该渣体集收构件3内的液体可以被确实沥出,以达到渣体与汁液分离的目的。
Please refer to Fig. 10 again, when the second threaded
请参阅图11所示,其是本实用新型的第二较佳实施例,该实施例的渣汁分离装置同包含有一机座1、一容器2及一渣体集收构件3所构成。该第二实施例与第一实施例大致相同,恕不赘述,该二实施例的差异在于:本实施例的转动轴12设有一第一啮合部15’,该第一啮合部15’为一凸出的梢等构件。以及,该渣体集收构件3的盖31设有一第二啮合部33’,该第二啮合部33’具有一开口槽36’。当转动轴12朝其中一个方向转动时,该第一啮合部15’可以旋入于开口槽36’,并抵接在形成该开口槽36’的槽内壁,使结合有该盖31的渣体集收构件3可以被转动轴12带动旋转;当转动轴12朝另一个方向转动时,该第一啮合部15’由该开口槽36’的开口脱出,并抵接在形成该开口槽36’的外侧壁37’,即该渣体集收构件3无法被转动轴12同步带动旋转;在此情形下,该渣体集收构件3的第二螺纹部34与转动轴12的第一螺纹部123的上端123a螺合,该渣体集收构件3可以形成朝容器2底部方向移动。
Please refer to FIG. 11 , which is the second preferred embodiment of the present invention. The slag juice separation device of this embodiment is composed of a
再者,形成该开口槽36’的外侧壁37’更可以形成倾斜的壁面,因此,当形成凸出的梢等第一啮合部15’与该外侧壁37’接触时,由于转动轴12的旋转,更可以迫压渣体集收构件3作同步旋转,以使该渣体集收构件3的第二螺纹部34与转动轴12的第一螺纹部123的上端123a可以更确实地达到螺合目的,以使该渣体集收构件3朝容器2底部方向移动。
Furthermore, the outer sidewall 37' forming the opening
请参阅图12所示,其是本实用新型的第二较佳实施例的组合,及该渣体集收构件3下降在容器2底部的情形,即,当转动轴12如第一实施例所述的朝第一方向转动时,该第一啮合部15’离开该开口槽36’,使该渣体集收构件3无法被转动轴12同步带动旋转,且该渣体集收构件3的第二螺纹部34与转动轴12的第一螺纹部123相螺合,该渣体集收构件3下降在容器2底部,及该渣体集收构件3的第四啮合部35可以更进一步地与承座25的第三啮合部252相啮合(图显示尚未啮合状态)。
See also shown in Fig. 12, it is the combination of the second preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the situation that this
请参阅图13所示,当转动轴12如第一实施例所述的朝第二方向转动时,该第一啮合部15’可以旋入于开口槽36’,并抵接在形成该开口槽36’的槽内壁,使结合有该盖31的渣体集收构件3可以被转动轴12带动旋转,以使储置在该渣体集收构件3内已被切削、粉碎的被加工物,其可以形成一离心作用,以达到将汁液沥出的目的。
Please refer to FIG. 13 , when the rotating
请参阅图14所示,其是本实用新型的第三较佳实施例,该实施例的渣汁分离装置同包含有一机座1、一容器2及一渣体集收构件3所构成。本实施例与上述第一较佳实施例或第二较佳实施例大致相同,本实施例将上述第一较佳实施例或第二较佳实施例的机座1作更进一步的设计,在本实施例当中,该机座1包括有一上座1a及一下座1b,该上座1a与下座1b是借助一枢接构件17枢接。该下座1b同设有一加热件16,由该加热件16可以对容器2进行加热;该上座1a则可以设一储液槽18,该储液槽18可以储存液体,该储液槽18所储存的液体可以借助一抽水构件181抽取,并经由一输送管件182将该储存的液体输送至容器2内,以达到预约功能;以及,在本实施例当中,也同可以设有液位感测元件19,用以检测该容器2内的液位。
Please refer to FIG. 14 , which is the third preferred embodiment of the present invention. The slag juice separation device of this embodiment is composed of a
本实用新型主要利用一动力元件带动一转动轴旋转,该转动轴本身具有一第一螺纹部,且该转动轴外壁套设一套筒,该套筒可以被该转动轴带动朝第一或第二方向旋转及相对于该转动轴作轴向移动,该套筒外壁设数刃片。利用一渣体集收构件设一第二螺纹部,该第二螺纹部与转动轴的第一螺纹部相螺合,该渣体集收构件容设于一容器内,利用转动轴带动套筒朝第一方向旋转时,使数刃片可以对容置于渣体集收构件内的加工物进行切削或碎化,当该第二螺纹部与第一螺纹部的底端分离时,该渣体集收构件可以形成停止,使该切削或碎化有较佳效果。当该转动轴带动套筒朝第二方向旋转时,该渣体集收构件可以上升,及该第二螺纹部与第一螺纹部的上端分离,或者,该渣体集收构件可以持续受转动轴带动朝第二方向旋转,使渣体集收构件内的液体可以确实沥出,并由一容器予以集收。 The utility model mainly utilizes a power element to drive a rotating shaft to rotate. The rotating shaft itself has a first threaded portion, and a sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the sleeve can be driven by the rotating shaft toward the first or second Rotating in two directions and moving axially relative to the rotating shaft, several blades are arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve. A slag collecting member is used to set a second threaded portion, the second threaded portion is screwed with the first threaded portion of the rotating shaft, the slag collecting member is accommodated in a container, and the rotating shaft drives the sleeve When rotating in the first direction, the cutting blades can cut or crush the workpiece contained in the slag collection member. When the second threaded part is separated from the bottom end of the first threaded part, the slag The volume collecting member can form a stop to make this cutting or reducing more effective. When the rotating shaft drives the sleeve to rotate in the second direction, the slag collecting member can rise, and the second threaded part is separated from the upper end of the first threaded part, or the slag collecting member can be continuously rotated The shaft is driven to rotate in the second direction, so that the liquid in the slag collecting member can be reliably leaked out and collected by a container.
只是以上所述的,仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,当不能以此限定本实用新型实施范围;故,凡依本实用新型申请专利范围及创作说明书内容所作的简单的等效变化与修饰,皆应仍属本实用新型专利涵盖的范围内。 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and should not limit the scope of implementation of the utility model; therefore, all simple equivalent changes made according to the utility model patent scope and the content of the creation instructions All should still belong to the scope that the utility model patent covers.
Claims (18)
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| CN 201320071895 CN203226612U (en) | 2013-02-08 | 2013-02-08 | Slag juice separation device |
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| CN 201320071895 CN203226612U (en) | 2013-02-08 | 2013-02-08 | Slag juice separation device |
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| CN203226612U true CN203226612U (en) | 2013-10-09 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103976630A (en) * | 2013-02-08 | 2014-08-13 | 陈建荣 | Residue and juice separating device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103976630A (en) * | 2013-02-08 | 2014-08-13 | 陈建荣 | Residue and juice separating device |
| CN103976630B (en) * | 2013-02-08 | 2016-11-02 | 陈建荣 | Slag juice separation device |
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