CN203211801U - Refrigerated container with air flue diversion grooves - Google Patents
Refrigerated container with air flue diversion grooves Download PDFInfo
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- CN203211801U CN203211801U CN 201320151496 CN201320151496U CN203211801U CN 203211801 U CN203211801 U CN 203211801U CN 201320151496 CN201320151496 CN 201320151496 CN 201320151496 U CN201320151496 U CN 201320151496U CN 203211801 U CN203211801 U CN 203211801U
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- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 8
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019688 fish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021022 fresh fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种带风道导流凹槽的冷藏集装箱,包括制冷装置、出风口和回风口,所述出风口与回风口之间通过设置于冷藏集装箱内壁的风道凹槽连通,所述出风口设置在箱内顶部,出风方向为水平方向,所述回风口设置在箱内底部边缘,回风方向为竖直方向,风道导流凹槽为设置于箱体侧壁上的纵向导流凹槽,出风口对应于所述纵向导流凹槽的上端入口,回风口对应于所述纵向导流凹槽的下端出口,本实用新型通过在冷藏集装箱内壁上开设风道导流凹槽,使出风口与回风口形成导流通道,气体从出风口射出,由风道导流凹槽导引至回风口,从而增强箱内气流场的均匀性,减小箱内的温度梯度,由此保证冷藏集装箱内部的低温环境,从而保证食品安全,延长食品货架期。
The utility model relates to a refrigerated container with an air channel diversion groove, which comprises a refrigeration device, an air outlet and an air return port. The air outlet is set on the top of the box, the air outlet direction is horizontal, the return air outlet is set on the bottom edge of the box, the return air direction is vertical, and the air duct guide groove is set on the side wall of the box. In the longitudinal guide groove, the air outlet corresponds to the upper entrance of the longitudinal guide groove, and the return air outlet corresponds to the lower end outlet of the longitudinal guide groove. Grooves, so that the air outlet and the air return port form a diversion channel, the gas is ejected from the air outlet, and is guided to the return air port by the air guide groove, thereby enhancing the uniformity of the airflow field in the box and reducing the temperature gradient in the box , thereby ensuring the low temperature environment inside the refrigerated container, thereby ensuring food safety and extending the shelf life of food.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种冷藏集装箱,特别是涉及一种带有风道导流凹槽的冷藏集装箱。 The utility model relates to a refrigerated container, in particular to a refrigerated container with an air duct diversion groove.
背景技术 Background technique
冷藏集装箱是为所运输的货物保持一定温度而特殊设计的集装箱,它是冷藏食品(如鱼、肉、新鲜水果、蔬菜等)的临时仓库。 A refrigerated container is a container specially designed to maintain a certain temperature for the transported goods. It is a temporary warehouse for refrigerated food (such as fish, meat, fresh fruits, vegetables, etc.).
冷藏集装箱的内部设有冷风循环系统,目前,国内外广泛采用的冷风循环系统为下送上回式,即制冷装置吹出的冷风从箱底的出风口吹出,经过货物,箱内侧板,门板,吸收热量再上升到箱体上部,最后被冷风机吸入,进而经蒸发器,吸收热量,降温后再从下部吹出,这样的冷风循环实现箱内的降温,为了保持箱内温度的均匀,箱内设有强制循环的风机,除在融霜时期外,需要不停地转动运行,非常费电。 The interior of the refrigerated container is equipped with a cold air circulation system. At present, the cold air circulation system widely used at home and abroad is the down-feed and up-return type, that is, the cold air blown out by the refrigeration device is blown out from the air outlet at the bottom of the box, and passes through the goods, the inner panel of the box, the door panel, and absorbs The heat rises to the upper part of the box, and finally is sucked by the cooling fan, and then passes through the evaporator to absorb heat, and then blows it out from the lower part after cooling down. This kind of cold air circulation realizes the cooling in the box. Fans with forced circulation need to run continuously except during the defrosting period, which consumes a lot of electricity.
还有一些制冷装置吹出的冷风从前端侧壁的出风口吹出,由于集装箱的箱体比较长,且冷藏集装箱内壁普遍采用无导流通道的壁面,所以从前端侧壁出风口送出的冷风到达后端时就会出现前后温差过大的缺点,使箱内气流组织分布极不均匀,越靠近车门附近区域的温度越高,这样的送风方式不能良好的保证集装箱内所有货品的低温冷藏环境,从而造成食品变质。为了解决这个问题,技术人员将制冷装置吹出来的冷风送入铝底板,由于铝底板是一个类似于架空的结构,所以冷风能够在铝底板的缝隙内快速、顺利的贯通整个集装箱的全部空间,使其前后温差很小能够满足需要。但是铝底板的设置,不仅使得冷藏集装箱的整体成本上升,且缩小了冷藏集装箱内部的容纳空间。 There are also some refrigeration devices that blow out the cold air from the air outlet on the front side wall. Since the container body is relatively long, and the inner wall of the refrigerated container generally adopts a wall without a guide channel, the cold air sent from the air outlet on the front side wall arrives. At the end, there will be the disadvantage that the temperature difference between the front and the back is too large, which makes the air distribution in the box extremely uneven, and the temperature near the door is higher. This air supply method cannot ensure the low-temperature refrigeration environment of all the goods in the container. resulting in food spoilage. In order to solve this problem, the technicians sent the cold air blown by the refrigeration device into the aluminum base plate. Since the aluminum base plate is a structure similar to overhead, the cold air can quickly and smoothly pass through the entire space of the entire container in the gaps of the aluminum base plate. The temperature difference between the front and rear is very small to meet the needs. However, the arrangement of the aluminum bottom plate not only increases the overall cost of the refrigerated container, but also reduces the accommodation space inside the refrigerated container.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于针对现有技术的不足,提供一种结构简单、成本低的带风道导流凹槽的冷藏集装箱,能够保证箱内温度的均匀,减小箱内的温度梯度。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide a refrigerated container with a simple structure and low cost with air guide grooves to ensure uniform temperature in the container and reduce the temperature gradient in the container.
本实用新型的目的是通过以下技术方案实现的:一种带风道导流凹槽的冷藏集装箱,包括制冷装置、出风口和回风口,所述的出风口与回风口之间通过设置于冷藏集装箱内壁的风道凹槽连通。 The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a refrigerated container with an air channel guide groove, including a refrigeration device, an air outlet and an air return port, and the air outlet and the return air port are arranged between the refrigerated The air duct grooves on the inner wall of the container are connected.
作为优选,所述出风口设置在箱内顶部,出风方向为水平方向,所述回风口设置在箱内底部边缘,回风方向为竖直方向,所述风道导流凹槽为设置于箱体侧壁上的纵向导流凹槽,所述出风口对应于所述纵向导流凹槽的上端入口,所述回风口对应于所述纵向导流凹槽的下端出口;其中,所述的出风口可以设为4个,所述的纵向导流凹槽为4个,所述的回风口为2个或4个。 As a preference, the air outlet is arranged on the top of the box, the air outlet direction is the horizontal direction, the return air outlet is arranged on the bottom edge of the box, the return air direction is the vertical direction, and the air duct guide groove is arranged on the The longitudinal guide groove on the side wall of the box body, the air outlet corresponds to the upper end inlet of the longitudinal guide groove, and the air return port corresponds to the lower end outlet of the longitudinal guide groove; wherein, the The number of air outlets can be set to 4, the number of said longitudinal guide grooves is 4, and the number of said return air outlets is 2 or 4.
作为优选,所述的出风口设置在箱内顶部,出风方向为水平方向,所述的回风口设置在箱体前端侧壁底部,回风方向为水平方向,所述的风道导流凹槽包括设置于箱体侧壁上的纵向导流凹槽和横向导流凹槽、设置于箱体门壁上的纵向导流凹槽以及与设置于箱体门壁上的纵向导流凹槽连通的设置于箱体底部的横向导流凹槽,所述横向导流凹槽设置在箱体侧壁底部并与所述纵向导流凹槽连通,所述出风口对应于所述纵向导流凹槽的上端入口,所述回风口对应于所述横向导流凹槽的出口;其中,所述的出风口为7个,所述的纵向导流凹槽为7个,所的横向导流凹槽为3个,所述的回风口为1个或2个或3个。 As a preference, the air outlet is arranged on the top of the box, and the air outlet direction is the horizontal direction; The grooves include longitudinal guide grooves and transverse guide grooves arranged on the side walls of the box body, longitudinal guide grooves arranged on the door wall of the box body, and longitudinal guide grooves arranged on the door wall of the box body Connected horizontal guide grooves arranged at the bottom of the box, the transverse guide grooves are arranged at the bottom of the side walls of the box and communicate with the longitudinal guide grooves, the air outlets correspond to the longitudinal guide grooves The upper end inlet of the groove, the air return port corresponds to the outlet of the transverse guide groove; wherein, there are 7 air outlets, 7 longitudinal guide grooves, and the transverse guide There are 3 grooves, and 1 or 2 or 3 return air outlets.
作为优选,所述的出风口设置在箱内底部,出风方向为水平方向,所述的回风方向设置在箱内侧壁顶部,回风方向为水平方向,所述的风道导流凹槽包括设置于箱体侧壁上的纵向导流凹槽和横向导流凹槽,所述横向导流凹槽设置在箱体侧壁顶部并与所述纵向导流凹槽连通,所述出风口对应于所述纵向导流凹槽的下端入口,所述回风口对应于所述横向导流凹槽的出口;其中,所述的出风口可以设为8个,所述的纵向导流凹槽为8个,所述的横向导流凹槽为3个,所述的回风口为1个或3个。 Preferably, the air outlet is set at the bottom of the box, the air outlet direction is horizontal, the return air direction is set at the top of the inner wall of the box, the return air direction is horizontal, and the air duct guide groove It includes a longitudinal guide groove and a transverse guide groove arranged on the side wall of the box body, the transverse guide groove is arranged on the top of the side wall of the box body and communicates with the longitudinal guide groove, the air outlet Corresponding to the lower end inlet of the longitudinal guide groove, the air return port corresponds to the outlet of the transverse guide groove; wherein, the air outlets can be set to 8, and the longitudinal guide groove The number of said transverse guide grooves is 3, and the number of said return air outlets is 1 or 3.
本实用新型相对现有技术具有以下有益效果: Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、通过在冷藏集装箱内壁上开设风道导流凹槽,使出风口与回风口形成导流通道,气体从出风口射出,由风道导流凹槽导引至回风口,从而增强箱内气流场的均匀性,减小箱内的温度梯度,而不需要像现有技术那样添设一些风机或铝底板等外部设备来保证箱内温度的均匀性,也能保证冷藏集装箱内部的低温环境,最大限度地使各个区域的货物都贮藏在标准的温度环境下,从而保证食品安全,延长食品货架期。 1. By setting up the air duct diversion groove on the inner wall of the refrigerated container, the air outlet and the return air outlet form a diversion channel, and the gas is injected from the air outlet and guided to the return air outlet by the air duct diversion groove, thereby strengthening the air inside the box. The uniformity of the airflow field reduces the temperature gradient inside the box, without adding some external equipment such as fans or aluminum bottom plates to ensure the uniformity of the temperature in the box, and also to ensure the low temperature environment inside the refrigerated container , so that the goods in each area are stored in a standard temperature environment to the greatest extent, so as to ensure food safety and extend the shelf life of food.
2、本实用新型结构简单,相对现有技术结构简单、成本低。 2. The structure of the utility model is simple, and compared with the prior art, the structure is simple and the cost is low.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型具体实施例一冷气流向结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the utility model-cold air flow;
图2为具体实施例一箱体侧壁剖面结构示意图; Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the side wall of the box body of a specific embodiment;
图3为本实用新型具体实施例二冷气流向的结构示意图; Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the cold air flow direction of the second embodiment of the utility model;
图4为具体实施例二箱体侧壁剖面结构示意图; Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the side wall of the box body of the second embodiment;
图5为具体实施例二箱体底部剖面结构示意图; Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the bottom of the box body of the second embodiment;
图中:1-风道,2-出风口,3-回风口,4-纵向导流凹槽,5-横向导流凹槽。 In the figure: 1-air duct, 2-air outlet, 3-return air outlet, 4-longitudinal guide groove, 5-horizontal guide groove.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
具体实施例一: Specific embodiment one:
参见图1、图2,该冷藏集装箱包括箱体和制冷风道1,制冷风道1设置在箱内顶部,制冷风道1的两侧分别设有四个纵向出风口2,出风口2的出风方向为水平方向并垂直于箱体两侧壁射出,箱内底部边缘分别设有四个横向回风口3,回风口3的回风方向为竖直方向并垂直于箱体底部吸风,箱体两侧壁上分别对应设有四道纵向导流凹槽4,纵向导流凹槽4的上端口对应于出风口2的位置,纵向导流凹槽的下端口对应于回风口3的位置,这样,制冷风道1吹出的冷风通过八个出风口2水平射出,经过纵向导流凹槽4导引至回风口3,这样就能够使气体顺利流向回风口3,从而增强箱内气流场的均匀性,减小箱内的温度梯度,由此保证冷藏集装箱内部的低温环境,最大限度地使各个区域的货物都贮藏在标准的温度环境下,从而保证食品安全,延长食品货架期。
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the refrigerated container includes a box body and a
具体实施例二: Specific embodiment two:
参见图1、图2、图3,该冷藏集装箱包括箱体和制冷风道1,制冷风道1设置在箱内顶部,制冷风道1的两侧分别设有四个纵向出风口2,制冷风道1的前端设置一个纵向出风口2,出风口2两侧的出风方向为水平方向并垂直于箱体两侧壁射出,出风口2前端的出风方向为水平方向并垂直于箱门内壁射出,箱体前端侧壁底部设有1个长条形的纵向回风口3,回风口3的回风方向为水平方向,箱体两侧壁上分别对应设有四道纵向导流凹槽4以及设置在箱体两侧壁底部并与这四道纵向导流凹槽连通的一道横向导流凹槽5,箱门内壁上对应设有一道纵向导流凹槽4以及与该纵向导流凹槽连通的设置在箱体底部的一道横向导流凹槽5,每道纵向导流凹槽4的上端口对应于出风口2的位置,每道横向导流凹槽的出口对应于回风口3的位置,这样,制冷风道1吹出的冷风通过九个出风口2水平射出,经过纵向导流凹槽4和横向导流凹槽5导引至回风口3,这样就能够使气体顺利流向回风口3,从而增强箱内气流场的均匀性,减小箱内的温度梯度,由此保证冷藏集装箱内部的低温环境,最大限度地使各个区域的货物都贮藏在标准的温度环境下,从而保证食品安全,延长食品货架期。
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the refrigerated container includes a box body and a refrigerating
上述说明是示例性的而非限制性的。通过上述说明本领域技术人员可以意识到本实用新型的许多种改变和变形,其也将落在本实用新型的实质和范围之内。 The above description is exemplary and not restrictive. Through the above description, those skilled in the art can realize many changes and modifications of the utility model, which will also fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN 201320151496 CN203211801U (en) | 2013-03-29 | 2013-03-29 | Refrigerated container with air flue diversion grooves |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105984651A (en) * | 2015-02-17 | 2016-10-05 | 中集集团集装箱控股有限公司 | Refrigeration storage box |
| CN112923625A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2021-06-08 | 青岛海尔特种电冰柜有限公司 | Horizontal air-cooled refrigerator |
| CN115342573A (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2022-11-15 | 北京优冷冷链科技有限公司 | Medicine refrigeration transport box and temperature control method |
| CN116033724A (en) * | 2023-03-27 | 2023-04-28 | 四川宏华电气有限责任公司 | Novel overhead horizontal air conditioner's electrical control room |
-
2013
- 2013-03-29 CN CN 201320151496 patent/CN203211801U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105984651A (en) * | 2015-02-17 | 2016-10-05 | 中集集团集装箱控股有限公司 | Refrigeration storage box |
| CN112923625A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2021-06-08 | 青岛海尔特种电冰柜有限公司 | Horizontal air-cooled refrigerator |
| CN115342573A (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2022-11-15 | 北京优冷冷链科技有限公司 | Medicine refrigeration transport box and temperature control method |
| CN115342573B (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2023-12-12 | 北京优冷冷链科技有限公司 | Medicine refrigerated transport case and temperature control method |
| CN116033724A (en) * | 2023-03-27 | 2023-04-28 | 四川宏华电气有限责任公司 | Novel overhead horizontal air conditioner's electrical control room |
| CN116033724B (en) * | 2023-03-27 | 2023-06-27 | 四川宏华电气有限责任公司 | Electrical control room of overhead horizontal air conditioner |
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