CN203203231U - Combined biomass hot water boiler - Google Patents
Combined biomass hot water boiler Download PDFInfo
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- CN203203231U CN203203231U CN 201320174799 CN201320174799U CN203203231U CN 203203231 U CN203203231 U CN 203203231U CN 201320174799 CN201320174799 CN 201320174799 CN 201320174799 U CN201320174799 U CN 201320174799U CN 203203231 U CN203203231 U CN 203203231U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003500 flue dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010512 thermal transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a combined biomass hot water boiler, belonging to the technical field of fuel equipment, and solves the problem that the existing hot water boiler is low in utilization rate. The combined biomass hot water boiler comprises a first base and a main boiler body which is arranged at the upper part of the first base; a feed port is formed in a combustion structure; a first heat exchange chamber is formed between the main boiler body and the combustion structure; a first water inlet is formed in the top of the main boiler body; a first water outlet is formed at the lower side part of the main boiler body; the boiler further comprises a second base and a secondary boiler body arranged on the upper part of the second base; an induced port is formed in a heat exchange structure; the heat exchange structure is communicated with the combustion structure through a flue gas diversion pipe; a second heat exchange chamber is formed between the second boiler body and the heat exchange structure; a second water inlet is formed in the lower side part of the secondary boiler body; a second water outlet is formed in the top of the secondary boiler body; and the second water outlet is communicated with the first water inlet. The combined biomass hot water boiler provided by the utility model has the advantages of high heat utilization rate and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the fuel apparatus technical field, relates to a kind of hot-water boiler, particularly a kind of combined bio matter hot-water boiler.
Background technology
Known coal-fired hot-water boiler comprises combustion chamber and the secondary combustion chamber that communicates with it and impact tube, and the flue adjacent with combustion chamber, secondary combustion chamber and impact tube, and wherein, the chimney arch of combustion chamber and fire grate along continuous straight runs arrange.There is following shortcoming in the coal-fired hot-water boiler of this structure: 1, fuel can not fully burn in the combustion chamber, and a large amount of soot emissions are in air, and dust concentration and flue dust blackness surpass the discharge standard of national regulation, cause environmental pollution, have wasted simultaneously the energy; 2, the indoor flue gas of second-time burning directly enters impact tube and falls from smoke stack emission, has also caused the waste of environmental pollution and the energy; 3, use coal to act as a fuel, do not reach the requirement of energy-conserving and environment-protective, use cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to have the problems referred to above for existing technology, has proposed the combined bio matter hot-water boiler that a kind of combustion efficiency is good, heat conversion is high.
The purpose of this utility model can realize by following technical proposal:
A kind of combined bio matter hot-water boiler, comprise that base one and its inside of being located at base one top have the main furnace body of burning structure, described burning structure is provided with its outer end and extend out to the outer charging aperture of main furnace body, form a heat exchanging chamber one between described main furnace body and this burning structure, the top of described main furnace body has the water inlet one that is communicated with this heat exchanging chamber one, the following side of described main furnace body has the delivery port one that is communicated with this heat exchanging chamber one, it is characterized in that, this boiler comprises that also base two and its inside of being located at base two tops have the secondary body of heater of heat exchange structure, described heat exchange structure is provided with its outer end and extend out to the outer air-vent of secondary body of heater, described heat exchange structure is communicated with above-mentioned burning structure by a flue gas mozzle, form a heat exchanging chamber two between described secondary body of heater and the heat exchange structure, the following side of described secondary body of heater has the water inlet two that is communicated with this heat exchanging chamber two, the top of described secondary body of heater has the delivery port two that is communicated with this heat exchanging chamber two, and described delivery port two is taken over above-mentioned water inlet one by one and is communicated with.
In above-mentioned combined bio matter hot-water boiler, described burning structure comprises combustion chamber one and coupled combustion chamber two, be provided with in the described combustion chamber one for the heat exchanger one that increases heat exchange area, the bottom of described combustion chamber two is provided with cyclone dust collectors and cinder catcher one successively, described cinder catcher one is provided with its outer end and extend out to the outer cleaning door one of main furnace body, the inner of above-mentioned charging aperture is communicated with combustion chamber one, and an end of above-mentioned flue gas mozzle is communicated with combustion chamber two.
In above-mentioned combined bio matter hot-water boiler, described heat exchange structure comprises Heat Room one and is located at the Heat Room two of its underpart, described Heat Room one is communicated with by heat exchanger two with Heat Room two, described Heat Room two is provided with its outer end and extend out to the outer cleaning door two of secondary body of heater, the inner of above-mentioned air-vent is communicated with this Heat Room two, and the other end of above-mentioned flue gas mozzle is communicated with this Heat Room one.
In above-mentioned combined bio matter hot-water boiler, described heat exchanger one comprises that some inclinations are located in the heat exchanger tube in the combustion chamber one, and the two ends of described heat exchanger tube pass respectively the combustion chamber and are communicated with above-mentioned heat exchanging chamber one in the lump.
In above-mentioned combined bio matter hot-water boiler, described heat exchanger two comprises the some vertical heat exchanger tubes that arrange, and the upper end of described heat exchanger tube is communicated with Heat Room one, and the lower end of described heat exchanger tube is communicated with Heat Room two.
In above-mentioned combined bio matter hot-water boiler, the rear portion of described main furnace body also is provided with the slag notch that is oppositely arranged with above-mentioned charging aperture, is provided with its outer end on the top of described combustion chamber one and extend out to service port outside the main furnace body.
In above-mentioned combined bio matter hot-water boiler, the top of described main furnace body is provided with water supplement port one, and the inner of described water supplement port one is communicated with above-mentioned heat exchanging chamber one; The top of described secondary body of heater is provided with water supplement port two, and the inner of described water supplement port two is communicated with above-mentioned heat exchanging chamber two.
The course of work of this combined bio matter hot-water boiler is as follows: biomass fuel is delivered to combustion chamber one internal combustion through charging aperture, and the water in the heat of generation and the heat exchanging chamber one carries out heat exchange, and water temperature is risen; Flue dust after the burning enters in the combustion chamber two, and flue dust separates under the effect of cyclone dust collectors, enters in the Heat Room one along the flue gas mozzle with the flue gas of heat, and the water that is arranged in heat exchanging chamber two carries out heat exchange with it; Flue gas enters in the Heat Room two again, is discharged by air-vent at last.
Water to flow to process as follows: water enters into heat exchanging chamber two from water inlet two, under the effect of hydraulic pressure,, enters in the heat exchanging chamber one in adapter enters to water inlet one from delivery port two again, discharges hot water by delivery port one at last, takes for people.After arranging like this, water heats first heat exchanging chamber two is interior, and making the water that enters in the heat exchanging chamber one is hot water, has improved the rate of rise in temperature of water in heat exchanging chamber one, has improved heat conversion.
Compared with prior art, this combined bio matter hot-water boiler has the following advantages:
It adopts living beings to act as a fuel, and produces nontoxic gas after the burning, and energy-conserving and environment-protective are recycling to the heat that burning produces, and strengthened heat utilization efficiency, and the thermal transition Speed improving has been saved floor space, economic environmental protection, and result of use is good.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of preferred embodiment of providing of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1 of providing of the utility model.
Among the figure, 1, base one; 2, main furnace body; 3, charging aperture; 4, heat exchanging chamber one; 5, water inlet one; 6, delivery port one; 7, base two; 8, secondary body of heater; 9, air-vent; 10, flue gas mozzle; 11, heat exchanging chamber two; 12, water inlet two; 13, delivery port two; 14, the combustion chamber one; 15, the combustion chamber two; 16, heat exchanger one; 17, cyclone dust collectors; 18, cinder catcher one; 19, cleaning door one; 20, Heat Room one; 21, Heat Room two; 22, heat exchanger two; 23, cleaning door two; 24, slag notch; 25, service port; 26, water supplement port one; 27, water supplement port two.
The specific embodiment
Below be specific embodiment of the utility model and by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model be not limited to these embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, this combined bio matter hot-water boiler, comprise that base 1 and its inside of being located at base one 1 tops have the main furnace body 2 of burning structure, burning structure is provided with its outer end and extend out to main furnace body 2 charging aperture 3 outward, form a heat exchanging chamber 1 between main furnace body 2 and this burning structure, the top of main furnace body 2 has the water inlet 1 that is communicated with this heat exchanging chamber 1, and the following side of main furnace body 2 has the delivery port 1 that is communicated with this heat exchanging chamber 1.As shown in Figure 1, this boiler comprises that also base 27 and its inside of being located at base 27 tops have the secondary body of heater 8 of heat exchange structure, heat exchange structure is provided with its outer end and extend out to secondary body of heater 8 air-vent 9 outward, heat exchange structure is communicated with burning structure by a flue gas mozzle 10, form a heat exchanging chamber 2 11 between secondary body of heater 8 and the heat exchange structure, the following side of secondary body of heater 8 has the water inlet 2 12 that is communicated with this heat exchanging chamber 2 11, the top of secondary body of heater 8 has the delivery port 2 13 that is communicated with this heat exchanging chamber 2 11, and delivery port 2 13 is taken over by one and is communicated with water inlet 1.
Concrete, as shown in Figure 1, burning structure comprises combustion chamber 1 and coupled combustion chamber 2 15, be provided with in the combustion chamber 1 for the heat exchanger 1 that increases heat exchange area, the bottom of combustion chamber 2 15 is provided with cyclone dust collectors 17 and cinder catcher 1 successively, cinder catcher 1 is provided with its outer end and extend out to main furnace body 2 cleaning door 1 outward, and the inner of charging aperture 3 is communicated with combustion chamber 1, and an end of flue gas mozzle 10 is communicated with combustion chamber 2 15.
As shown in Figure 1, heat exchange structure comprises Heat Room 1 and is located at the Heat Room 2 21 of its underpart, Heat Room 1 is communicated with by heat exchanger 2 22 with Heat Room 2 21, Heat Room 2 21 is provided with its outer end and extend out to secondary body of heater 8 cleaning door 2 23 outward, the inner of air-vent 9 is communicated with this Heat Room 2 21, and the other end of flue gas mozzle 10 is communicated with this Heat Room 1.
As shown in Figure 1, heat exchanger 1 comprises that some inclinations are located in the heat exchanger tube in the combustion chamber 1, and the two ends of heat exchanger tube pass respectively combustion chamber 1 and are communicated with heat exchanging chamber 1; As shown in Figure 1, this heat exchanger 2 22 comprises the some vertical heat exchanger tubes that arrange, and the upper end of heat exchanger tube is communicated with Heat Room 1, and the lower end of heat exchanger tube is communicated with Heat Room 2 21.
As shown in Figure 1, also be provided with the slag notch 24 that is oppositely arranged with above-mentioned charging aperture 3 at the rear portion of main furnace body 2, one 14 top is provided with service port 25 in the combustion chamber, and the outer end of this service port 25 extend out to outside the main furnace body 2.
As shown in Figure 2, the top of main furnace body 2 is provided with water supplement port 1, and the inner of water supplement port 1 is communicated with heat exchanging chamber 1; The top of secondary body of heater 8 is provided with water supplement port 2 27, and the inner of water supplement port 2 27 is communicated with heat exchanging chamber 2 11.
Specific embodiment described herein only is to the explanation for example of the utility model spirit.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or replenishes or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. combined bio matter hot-water boiler, its inside that comprises base one (1) and be located at base one (1) top has the main furnace body (2) of burning structure, described burning structure is provided with its outer end and extend out to the outer charging aperture (3) of main furnace body (2), form a heat exchanging chamber one (4) between described main furnace body (2) and this burning structure, the top of described main furnace body (2) has the water inlet one (5) that is communicated with this heat exchanging chamber one (4), the following side of described main furnace body (2) has the delivery port one (6) that is communicated with this heat exchanging chamber one (4), it is characterized in that, its inside that this boiler also comprises base two (7) and is located at base two (7) tops has the secondary body of heater (8) of heat exchange structure, described heat exchange structure is provided with its outer end and extend out to the outer air-vent (9) of secondary body of heater (8), described heat exchange structure is communicated with above-mentioned burning structure by a flue gas mozzle (10), form a heat exchanging chamber two (11) between described secondary body of heater (8) and the heat exchange structure, the following side of described secondary body of heater (8) has the water inlet two (12) that is communicated with this heat exchanging chamber two (11), the top of described secondary body of heater (8) has the delivery port two (13) that is communicated with this heat exchanging chamber two (11), and described delivery port two (13) is taken over above-mentioned water inlet one (5) by one and is communicated with.
2. a kind of combined bio matter hot-water boiler according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described burning structure comprises combustion chamber one (14) and coupled combustion chamber two (15), be provided with in the described combustion chamber one (14) for the heat exchanger one (16) that increases heat exchange area, the bottom of described combustion chamber two (15) is provided with cyclone dust collectors (17) and cinder catcher one (18) successively, described cinder catcher one (18) is provided with its outer end and extend out to the outer cleaning door one (19) of main furnace body (2), the inner of above-mentioned charging aperture (3) is communicated with combustion chamber one (14), and an end of above-mentioned flue gas mozzle (10) is communicated with combustion chamber two (15).
3. a kind of combined bio matter hot-water boiler according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described heat exchange structure comprises Heat Room one (20) and is located at the Heat Room two (21) of its underpart, described Heat Room one (20) is communicated with by heat exchanger two (22) with Heat Room two (21), described Heat Room two (21) is provided with its outer end and extend out to the outer cleaning door two (23) of secondary body of heater (8), the inner of above-mentioned air-vent (9) is communicated with this Heat Room two (21), and the other end of above-mentioned flue gas mozzle (10) is communicated with this Heat Room one (20).
4. a kind of combined bio matter hot-water boiler according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described heat exchanger one (16) comprises that some inclinations are located in the heat exchanger tube in the combustion chamber one (14), and the two ends of described heat exchanger tube pass respectively combustion chamber one (14) and are communicated with above-mentioned heat exchanging chamber one (4).
5. a kind of combined bio matter hot-water boiler according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described heat exchanger two (22) comprises the some vertical heat exchanger tubes that arrange, the upper end of described heat exchanger tube is communicated with Heat Room one (20), and the lower end of described heat exchanger tube is communicated with Heat Room two (21).
6. a kind of combined bio matter hot-water boiler according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the rear portion of described main furnace body (2) also is provided with the slag notch (24) that is oppositely arranged with above-mentioned charging aperture (3), is provided with its outer end on the top of described combustion chamber one (14) and extend out to service port (25) outside the main furnace body (2).
7. the described a kind of combined bio matter hot-water boiler of any one according to claim 1-6, it is characterized in that, the top of described main furnace body (2) is provided with water supplement port one (26), and the inner of described water supplement port one (26) is communicated with above-mentioned heat exchanging chamber one (4); The top of described secondary body of heater (8) is provided with water supplement port two (27), and the inner of described water supplement port two (27) is communicated with above-mentioned heat exchanging chamber two (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320174799 CN203203231U (en) | 2013-03-29 | 2013-03-29 | Combined biomass hot water boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320174799 CN203203231U (en) | 2013-03-29 | 2013-03-29 | Combined biomass hot water boiler |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203203231U true CN203203231U (en) | 2013-09-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320174799 Expired - Fee Related CN203203231U (en) | 2013-03-29 | 2013-03-29 | Combined biomass hot water boiler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203203231U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105222333A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2016-01-06 | 哈尔滨市金京锅炉有限公司 | A kind of packaged boiler |
-
2013
- 2013-03-29 CN CN 201320174799 patent/CN203203231U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105222333A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2016-01-06 | 哈尔滨市金京锅炉有限公司 | A kind of packaged boiler |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: LAMBER NUMEN BOILER JIANGSU CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: WENLING LAMBER NUMEN BOILER CO., LTD. Effective date: 20140410 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 317500 TAIZHOU, ZHEJIANG PROVINCE TO: 223600 SUQIAN, JIANGSU PROVINCE |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20140410 Address after: 223600, Jiangsu, Suqian County, Shuyang County, Qinan Town, south side of the road Patentee after: LANBAO GENIUS BOILER JIANGSU CO., LTD. Address before: 317500 No. 888 Chaoyang Road, Jing Jing Jing electromechanical Park, Zhejiang, Wenling Patentee before: Lamber Numen Boiler Co., Ltd |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130918 Termination date: 20160329 |