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CN203201537U - Small-diameter electronically controlled intelligent pipe string for casing damaged production well - Google Patents

Small-diameter electronically controlled intelligent pipe string for casing damaged production well Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203201537U
CN203201537U CN 201320231027 CN201320231027U CN203201537U CN 203201537 U CN203201537 U CN 203201537U CN 201320231027 CN201320231027 CN 201320231027 CN 201320231027 U CN201320231027 U CN 201320231027U CN 203201537 U CN203201537 U CN 203201537U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tubing string
packer
minor diameter
diameter
automatically controlled
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201320231027
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄有泉
孙晓明
郝伟东
王立勋
梁洪松
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Petrochina Co Ltd
Daqing Oilfield Co Ltd
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Petrochina Co Ltd
Daqing Oilfield Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201320231027 priority Critical patent/CN203201537U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203201537U publication Critical patent/CN203201537U/en
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Abstract

An electric control intelligent pipe column with small diameter for casing damage oil production well. The problem that the existing pipe column cannot realize fine exploitation and continuous quantitative adjustment of a casing damage oil well is mainly solved. The method is characterized in that: controllable standing valve oil-well pump (2) intercommunication is at oil pipe column (1) lower extreme, release joint (3) are connected in the injection-production tubular column (4) upper end, be connected with minor diameter balanced type on injection-production tubular column (4) and cross cable packer (5), be connected with the automatically controlled injection allocation device of minor diameter (6) on injection-production tubular column (4) between minor diameter balanced type cable packer (5), there is pressure sensor in the automatically controlled injection allocation device of minor diameter (6), the automatically controlled injection allocation device of minor diameter (6) and minor diameter balanced type are crossed cable packer (5) and are connected with ground controlling means (8) through the cable. The small-diameter electronic control intelligent pipe column of the casing damage oil well can realize fine exploitation and continuous quantitative adjustment of the casing damage oil well.

Description

套损采油井小直径电控智能管柱Small-diameter electronically controlled intelligent pipe string for casing damaged production well

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及油田采油领域套损修复所用的管柱,尤其是套损采油井小直径电控智能管柱。  The utility model relates to a pipe string used for repairing casing damage in the oil production field of an oil field, in particular to a small-diameter electronically controlled intelligent pipe string for casing damage oil production wells. the

背景技术 Background technique

在油田采油领域,电控分层配产器技术基本成熟,能够满足现场需要,为油井端精细细分提供了有效手段。但是随着油田开发和开采年限的增长,套损井逐年增多。而现有管柱由于结构原因存在对于套损待修复和已经修复加固的油井无法实现精细开采和可连续定量调整的问题,影响采油效率。  In the field of oil production in oilfields, the technology of electronically controlled layered production proration device is basically mature, which can meet the needs of the site and provide an effective means for the fine subdivision of the oil well end. However, with the increase of oilfield development and production life, casing damage wells are increasing year by year. However, due to structural reasons, existing pipe strings have the problem that fine production and continuous quantitative adjustment cannot be realized for oil wells with casing damage to be repaired or repaired and strengthened, which affects oil recovery efficiency. the

发明内容 Contents of the invention

为了解决现有管柱对于套损待修复和已经修复加固的油井无法实现精细开采和可连续定量调整的问题。本实用新型提供一种套损采油井小直径电控智能管柱。该套损采油井小直径电控智能管柱能够对于套损待修复和已经修复加固的油井实现精细开采和可连续定量调整。  In order to solve the problem that the existing pipe string cannot realize fine production and continuous quantitative adjustment for oil wells whose casing damage is to be repaired or has been repaired and strengthened. The utility model provides a small-diameter electronically controlled intelligent pipe string of a casing damage production well. The small-diameter electronically controlled intelligent pipe string of casing damage production well can realize fine production and continuous quantitative adjustment for oil wells whose casing damage is to be repaired or has been repaired and strengthened. the

本实用新型的技术方案是:该套损采油井小直径电控智能管柱包括油管柱、抽油泵、丢手接头、配产管柱、过电缆封隔器、电控配产器以及封隔器。油管柱外连接有油管扶正器,可控固定阀抽油泵连通在油管柱下端,丢手接头连接在配产管柱上端,配产管柱下端头连接有丝堵,配产管柱上连接有2个以上平衡式过电缆封隔器,小直径平衡式电缆封隔器之间的配产管柱上连接有电控配产器,电控配产器内有压力传感器,平衡式过电缆封隔器和电控配产器通过电缆与地面控制装置相连接,末端电控配产器下的配产管柱上连接有封隔器。  The technical scheme of the utility model is: the small-diameter electronically controlled intelligent pipe string of the damaged casing oil production well includes a tubing string, an oil well pump, a hand joint, a distribution pipe string, a cable packer, an electric control distribution device and a packer. device. The tubing string is connected with a tubing centralizer, the controllable fixed valve pump is connected to the lower end of the tubing string, the hand-off joint is connected to the upper end of the distribution string, the lower end of the distribution string is connected to a plug, and the distribution string is connected to a More than 2 balanced cable packers. The distribution string between the small diameter balanced cable packers is connected with an electronically controlled distribution device. There is a pressure sensor inside the electronically controlled distribution device. The spacer and the electric control distribution device are connected with the ground control device through cables, and the distribution string under the terminal electric control distribution device is connected with a packer. the

本实用新型具有如下有益效果:该套损采油井小直径电控智能管柱由于采用油管柱外连接有油管扶正器,可控固定阀抽油泵连通在油管柱下端,丢手接头连接在配产管柱上端,配产管柱下端头连接有丝堵,配产管柱上连接有2个以上平衡式过电缆封隔器,电缆封隔器之间的配产管柱上连接有电控配产器,电缆封隔器和电控配产器通过电缆与地面控制装置相连接,末端电控配产器下的配产管柱上连接有封隔器的结构。实现对套损油井实现精细开采和可连续定量调整。所以说该套损采油井小直径电控智能管柱能够对于套损待修复和已经修复加固的油井实现精细开采和可连续定量调整。  The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the small-diameter electronically controlled intelligent pipe string of the oil production well with casing damage is connected with a tubing centralizer outside the tubing string, the controllable fixed valve oil pump is connected to the lower end of the tubing string, and the hand-off joint is connected to the production line. The upper end of the pipe string and the lower end of the distribution pipe string are connected with a wire plug, and more than two balanced cable packers are connected to the distribution pipe string, and the distribution pipe string between the cable packers is connected to an electric control distribution pipe. The production device, the cable packer and the electric control distribution device are connected to the ground control device through the cable, and the distribution string under the terminal electric control distribution device is connected with the structure of the packer. Realize fine recovery and continuous quantitative adjustment for casing damaged oil wells. Therefore, the small-diameter electronically controlled intelligent pipe string of casing damage production wells can realize fine production and continuous quantitative adjustment for oil wells whose casing damage is to be repaired or has been repaired and strengthened. the

附图说明 Description of drawings

附图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。  Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the utility model. the

图中1-油管柱,2-抽油泵,3-丢手接头,4-配产管柱,5-过电缆封隔器,6-电控配产器,7-封隔器,8-地面控制装置。 In the figure, 1-tubing string, 2-well pump, 3-hands-off joint, 4-production string, 5-cable packer, 6-electric control distribution device, 7-packer, 8-surface control device.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明:  Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:

由图1所示,该套损采油井小直径电控智能管柱包括油管柱1、抽油泵2、丢手接头3、配产管柱4、过电缆封隔器5、电控配产器6以及封隔器7。油管柱1外连接有油管扶正器,可控固定阀抽油泵2连通在油管柱1下端,丢手接头3连接在配产管柱4上端,配产管柱4下端头连接有丝堵,配产管柱4上连接有2个以上平衡式过电缆封隔器5,小直径平衡式电缆封隔器5之间的配产管柱4上连接有电控配产器6,电控配产器6内有压力传感器,平衡式过电缆封隔器5和电控配产器6通过电缆与地面控制装置8相连接,末端电控配产器6下的配产管柱4上连接有封隔器7。该套损采油井小直径电控智能管柱主要是依靠平衡式过电缆封隔器5分隔油层,采用电控配产器6实现分层配产。通过地面上地面控制装置8控制井下的电控配产器6的电机正反转,从而控制相应层位阀门的开闭,实现对应的生产层段通道的连续定量调节,因电动配产器中装有压力传感器,可以时时分层监测地层压力。 As shown in Fig. 1, the small-diameter electronically controlled intelligent tubing string of the casing damaged production well includes tubing string 1, oil well pump 2, hand joint 3, distribution string 4, cable packer 5, and electronically controlled distribution device 6 and packer 7. The tubing string 1 is connected with a tubing centralizer, the controllable fixed valve oil well pump 2 is connected to the lower end of the tubing string 1, the drop joint 3 is connected to the upper end of the production string 4, and the lower end of the distribution string 4 is connected to a plug. The production string 4 is connected with more than two balanced cable packers 5, and the distribution string 4 between the small-diameter balanced cable packers 5 is connected with an electronically controlled distribution device 6. There is a pressure sensor in the device 6, the balanced cable packer 5 and the electric control distribution device 6 are connected to the ground control device 8 through the cable, and the distribution string 4 under the terminal electric control distribution device 6 is connected with a seal Spacer 7. The small-diameter electronically controlled intelligent pipe string of the casing damaged production well mainly relies on the balanced cable packer 5 to separate the oil layers, and the electronically controlled proration device 6 is used to realize stratified production proration. The ground control device 8 on the ground controls the forward and reverse rotation of the motor of the electronically controlled distribution device 6 in the well, so as to control the opening and closing of the corresponding layer valves, and realize the continuous quantitative adjustment of the corresponding production layer channel. Equipped with a pressure sensor, the formation pressure can be monitored layer by layer from time to time.

实际使用时,该套损采油井小直径电控智能管柱首先将丝堵和电控配产器6、平衡式过电缆封隔器5连接好逐级下入井内,然后下入丢手接头3、可控固定阀抽油泵2及泵上油管柱1,各级工具电缆连接要求密封绝缘可靠,过油管箍等大直径位置要加装电缆保护器,全井管柱下至预定深度后装井口,用泵车向油管内加压,从5-10兆帕逐渐升压到15-18兆帕,逐级释放工具后,下抽油杆至泵底,关闭固定阀后,投产,在地面用上位机连接井下电缆,进行开关层位和测压。  In actual use, the small-diameter electronically controlled intelligent pipe string of the casing damaged oil production well first connects the plug with the electronically controlled distribution device 6 and the balanced cable packer 5 and runs it into the well step by step, and then runs into the hand-off joint 3. The controllable fixed valve oil well pump 2 and the oil tubing string 1 on the pump. The cable connection of tools at all levels requires reliable sealing and insulation. Cable protectors should be installed at large diameter positions such as oil pipe collars. At the wellhead, use a pump truck to pressurize the oil pipe, gradually increase the pressure from 5-10 MPa to 15-18 MPa, release the tools step by step, lower the sucker rod to the bottom of the pump, close the fixed valve, and put into production. Use the host computer to connect the downhole cable to perform level switch and pressure measurement. the

该套损采油井小直径电控智能管柱已经成功地在4口井上实验,达到了预期效果。平均单井日降液21.5吨,产油量基本稳定,综合含水下降了1.35个百分点,平均流压下降了0.66 兆帕,见到了较好的效果。 The small-diameter electronically controlled intelligent pipe string of casing damaged oil production wells has been successfully tested in 4 wells, and the expected results have been achieved. The average daily downfall of a single well is 21.5 tons, the oil production is basically stable, the comprehensive water cut has dropped by 1.35 percentage points, and the average flow pressure has dropped by 0.66 MPa, and good results have been seen.

Claims (1)

1. a cover decreases producing well minor diameter electric-controlled intelligent tubing string, comprise tubing string (1), oil well pump (2), back-off sub (3), join and produce tubing string (4), cable-passing packer (5), automatically controlled production mandrel (6) and packer (7), it is characterized in that: tubing string (1) is externally connected with tubing centrilizer, controlled standing valve oil well pump (2) is communicated with in tubing string (1) lower end, back-off sub (3) is connected to join produces tubing string (4) upper end, join product tubing string (4) lower end and be connected with plug, join to produce on the tubing string (4) and be connected with 2 above balanced type cable-passing packers (5), joining between the minor diameter balance type cable packer (5) produces on the tubing string (4) and is connected with automatically controlled production mandrel (6), automatically controlled production mandrel has pressure sensor in (6), balanced type cable-passing packer (5) is connected with ground control unit (8) by cable with automatically controlled production mandrel (6), and joining under the terminal automatically controlled production mandrel (6) produces on the tubing string (4) and be connected with packer (7).
CN 201320231027 2013-05-02 2013-05-02 Small-diameter electronically controlled intelligent pipe string for casing damaged production well Expired - Fee Related CN203201537U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104975824A (en) * 2015-07-06 2015-10-14 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Oil recovery method for casing leaked well and dual-tubing oil recovery string adopted therein
CN112832724A (en) * 2021-01-06 2021-05-25 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 An integrated drainage and production pipe string for intelligently controlling wellbore pressure and using method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104975824A (en) * 2015-07-06 2015-10-14 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Oil recovery method for casing leaked well and dual-tubing oil recovery string adopted therein
CN112832724A (en) * 2021-01-06 2021-05-25 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 An integrated drainage and production pipe string for intelligently controlling wellbore pressure and using method thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130918

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee