CN203204160U - Positioning device and positioning management system thereof - Google Patents
Positioning device and positioning management system thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN203204160U CN203204160U CN 201220682018 CN201220682018U CN203204160U CN 203204160 U CN203204160 U CN 203204160U CN 201220682018 CN201220682018 CN 201220682018 CN 201220682018 U CN201220682018 U CN 201220682018U CN 203204160 U CN203204160 U CN 203204160U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a positioning device and a positioning management system thereof used for position positioning of people such as minors, the old, the disabled or the like. The positioning device comprises the following components of: a casing in which a containing chamber is formed; a positioning function assembly which is arranged in the containing chamber of the casing, wherein the positioning function assembly comprises an electric power module used for providing electric energy required by the positioning device; a communication module unit which is electrically connected with the electric power module; and a positioning module which can be electrically connected with the electric power module and the communication module, wherein the positioning module is suitable for positioning the position of the positioning device, generating position positioning information and sending the position positioning information to the communication module, and the communication module is suitable for receiving the position positioning information from the positioning module, and sending the position positioning information to an information receiving device which is suitable for receiving the position positioning information. The utility model also comprises the positioning management system composed of the positioning device and a positioning management device.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of for to mobile personage in the zone, carries out the position positioning means for positioning as minor, old man, physical disabilities or other similar personages.The utility model also relates to a kind of positioning system, relate in particular to the warn orientation management system of function of a kind of tool that makes up around society, family and school, the home for the aged or other similar means, it can be provided for Trinitarian accurate location of minor or old man and the service of warning.
Background technology
Generally speaking, in the family, minor, old man and physical disabilities household's emphasis often look after object.Because the minor, as children, often do not have or lack recognition capability; Aged old man is because relationship with age much can be lost recognition capability.Especially when going out, minor and old man often need special treatment.In addition, along with the fast development of modern society, the street in city is more voluminous and complexity also.Live in this environment, Huo Dong old man and minor outside as children with suffer from the senile dementia old man, often have and walk to become estranged lost danger.Their guardian at this time, children as pupillary father and mother or old man, just need to obtain at any time their positional information, so that after they break away from sight line, can find them in the short time, in case thereby the accident that prevents them walk to become estranged and wander away, can in time obtain the accurate location information at their current place, so that find them as early as possible or obtain police's etc. help.In addition, individuals with disabilities or physical disabilities generally also need foregoing tutorial special treatment.
In addition, although the security condition of modern society makes moderate progress, still exist in certain areas and to abduct the minor, as children's phenomenon.Because family planning and current social people give birth to the reduction of children's wish, a lot of Mr. and Mrs have only a child.Children are abducted, and his father's master tape of often giving greatly injures.Therefore, young father and mother also need a kind of means, be oneself no matter in where, all can obtain their child's positional information in real time, child wanders away or abducted risk to reduce as far as possible.Perhaps, in case when their child was in out-of-the way position, they can in time obtain the information of warning, with wandering away of prevention child, perhaps after child wanders away, can in time obtain the accurate location information at their current place of child, so that find them as early as possible.
For the needs of security purpose and management, relevant unit also needs a positioning system with to the minor as school, home for destitute, apartment for elderly people, kindergarten etc., as children, attend school the pupil, nursed the old man and look after and manage.When being supervised the minor and being looked after the old man not at legal position, school, home for destitute, apartment for elderly people, kindergarten etc. need reflection in time, in order to avoid have minor and old man to wander away.Further, need the warn orientation management system of function of a kind of tool that makes up around society, school and family, it can be provided for Trinitarian accurate location of minor or old man and the service of warning.
The product that has positioning function on the current market mainly contains multiple location Related products such as mobile phone location, satnav.Wherein, global position system mainly utilizes satellite that target is positioned.When want localizing objects object and satellite positioning device were in same position, position location satellite provided the target object locating information, and is received and offer the user by this satellite positioning device.The satellite positioning device that has also can have locating information is passed to other receiving terminal function.Global position system has been applied to a plurality of fields, and as boats and ships, the navigation of aircraft and automobile is followed the tracks of, intelligent transportation manage, the location navigation when personal travel and field exploration etc.Existing global position system mainly contains GPS of USA positioning system (GPS), the Galileo positioning system system of European Union, the Big Dipper positioning system of Muscovite GLONASS positioning system and China.
But existing satnav product has number of drawbacks.At first, the general volume of the locating device of global position system is bigger, and inconvenience is carried.Secondly.Existing satellite positioning device, complicated operation is not easy to not have the minor of recognition capability or recognition capability deficiency, uses as children, old man and physical disabilities.Again, the bearing accuracy of global position system is limited, and error is bigger.Again, global position system generally only can provide the longitude and latitude locating information to lack mark to the user, does not utilize the user to find target object fast according to locating information, as minor, old man or physical disabilities.At last, general global position system or its locating device only have the locating information receiving function, and do not have the function of warning or even initiatively warn, be not easy to using and helping the user in time to obtain the target object that is positioned of user, as minor, old man or physical disabilities' the danger of wandering away.
Existing mobile phone location product also has a lot of shortcomings.At first, the major function of existing mobile phone location product still lays particular emphasis on cell-phone function, rather than at positioning function.Therefore, its positioning function actual effect is barely satisfactory, and the many restrictions and the positioning error that often have in the use are bigger.Secondly, mobile phone is comparatively showy, is easy to cause ruffian's attention, and effect is limited at ruffian's criminal activity.At last, what mainly used the location of existing mobile phone location product is global position system, as the gps satellite location, inevitably, also has the various shortcomings of foregoing satellite positioning device.
Existing aforementioned and other the location product also further have following shortcoming jointly.At first, current location product lacks the specific aim to the target object that uses object and will locate.Existing location product at the localizing objects object mainly be the object that does not have the autonomic activities ability, as automobile, valuables, and in use be in same position with the user.Nominally though be location to target object, be actually the location to the user position.Secondly, existing location product does not have autonomous orientation management ability.The location product mostly is electronic product, in use many situations that can run into power shortage or power drain.Existing location product will quit work when its power drain, and do not have electric power will use up the time the ability of initiatively warning and current surplus electric power carried out intelligent management to keep the ability of positioning function.
That is to say, also lack at present and can be the minor, as the custody of child people, for example guardian such as guardians such as father and mother, old man's children or nurse, physical disabilities' relatives and other similar guardians provide comprehensive to the school, leave school record and information inquiry or leave the home for destitute or the product of services such as home for the aged's record and inquiry, accident or abnormal conditions position enquiring, fortuitous event distress call.
Summary of the invention
Fundamental purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of locating device, and it can carry out the precise combination location as minor, old man or physical disabilities by multiple positioning means to the holder.
Another purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of locating device, wherein this locating device is with multiple satnav, organic the combining in communication base station type location and WLAN focus location, thereby to the locating device holder, carry out the precise combination location as minor, old man or physical disabilities.
Another purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of locating device, wherein this locating device further comprises a communication module, its instant locating information that this locating device can be obtained sends to orientation management device and its tutorial information receiving terminal, so that this guardian can in time obtain locating device carrier's present position information.
Another purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of locating device, wherein this locating device is provided with a danger button, when this locating device carrier presses this danger button, this locating device will send the information of promptly warning and automatic placement of emergency calls to its guardian.
Another purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of locating device, wherein the upper shell of this locating device be provided with an information display unit, it can provide the carrier relevant information to the beholder.Another purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of locating device, and wherein this locating device is provided with the RFID functional module, whether arrives the destination so that monitor the locating device carrier.
Another purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of locating device, and this locating device positioning function is simple to operate, easy to use.
Another purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of orientation management system, wherein this orientation management system comprises one or more locating device and an orientation management device, wherein this orientation management system can receive the locating information of self locating device and judge whether this locating device present position is legal, when illegal in this locating device present position, it can send the signal of warning to the related management personnel.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of locating device, and it comprises:
A housing, described locating device housing is formed with an accommodating chamber; With
A positioning function assembly of being located at the accommodating chamber of described housing, wherein this positioning function assembly comprises:
A power module thinks that this locating device provides required electric energy;
The communication module unit that can link to each other with this power module with switching on; With
The locating module that can link to each other with this power module and communication module, this locating module are suitable for this locating device is carried out the location, position, generates position location information and this position location information is sent to this communication module with switching on,
Wherein this communication module is suitable for after the information of receiving from locating module, and this position location information is sent to an information receiver that is suitable for receiving this position location information.
For realizing other above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, the utility model also provides a kind of orientation management system, and it comprises:
A locating device and an orientation management device, wherein this locating device is suitable for sending position location information to this orientation management device, this orientation management device comprises a data processing centre (DPC) that is suitable for receiving and handle from this position location information of this locating device
Wherein this locating device comprises:
One housing, this locating device housing is formed with an accommodating chamber; With
One is located at the positioning function assembly of the accommodating chamber of this housing, and wherein this positioning function assembly comprises:
One power module thinks that this locating device provides its required electric energy;
The one communication module unit that can link to each other with this power module with switching on; With
One locating module that can link to each other with this power module and this communication module with switching on, wherein this locating module is suitable for this locating device is carried out the location, position, generates position location information and this position location information is sent to this communication module,
Wherein this communication module is suitable for after the information of receiving from this locating module, this position location information is sent to this data processing centre (DPC) of this orientation management device.
By to subsequently description and the understanding of accompanying drawing, the further purpose of the utility model and advantage will be demonstrated fully.
These and other objects of the present utility model, characteristics and advantage, by following detailed description, accompanying drawing and aforesaid claim are demonstrated fully.
Description of drawings
Brief Description Of Drawings
Fig. 1 is the front elevation according to the locating device of the utility model preferred embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the stereographic map according to the locating device of the utility model preferred embodiment.
Fig. 3 is each the functional module structure mode chart of functional module according to the locating device of the utility model preferred embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the electronic circuit mode chart according to the locating device of the utility model preferred embodiment, and wherein the direction of arrow among figure representative is main current delivery direction in this circuit.
Fig. 5 is according to the data-transmission mode figure between each functional module of the positioning function assembly of the locating device of the utility model preferred embodiment, and wherein the direction of arrow among figure representative is general data transmission direction between each functional module of this positioning function assembly.
Fig. 6 is the signal generate pattern figure that warns according to the locating device of the utility model preferred embodiment.
Fig. 7 is the mode of operation synoptic diagram according to the orientation management system of the utility model preferred embodiment.
Embodiment
Term
Following term definition is applicable to this paper:
Locating device:
Locating device herein refers to and can utilize or use global position system, includes but not limited to gps satellite positioning system, Galilean satellite positioning system, GLONASS global position system, big-dipper satellite positioning system, iridium satellite positioning system, communication base station, WLAN focus or its combination device or the system to self positioning with its carrier.The function of locating device herein comprises positioning function but is not limited thereto.
The guardian:
Guardian herein refers to temporarily or looks after for a long time or look after the people who holds or carry the utility model locating device, for example minor, old man, physical disabilities or other peoples of the kind.Although the guardian generally refers to pupillary father and mother legally, guardian herein more than that.
The legal guardian who considers herein pupillary father and mother, old man's children or physical disabilities may entrust school, kindergarten, welfare home, nurse or other similar units or individual to look after or look after its minor children, aged father and mother or its disability relatives, so the guardian of indication also can comprise the entity and individual that these are on commission herein.
The carrier:
Carrier herein refers to and holds or carry the utility model locating device, as minor, old man, physical disabilities or other objects of similarly being looked after or being looked after.Generally speaking, carrier herein is the object that the utility model locating device will position, simultaneously its also be the utility model locating device user or the utility model positioning system user look after or look after object.
The user:
User herein refers to the people who buys the utility model locating device or orientation management system.The people who buys the utility model locating device is generally minor father and mother, looked after old man's children, look after or look after physical disabilities' people, that is to say previously described guardian.But consider that similar units such as school, kindergarten, home for destitute also may be when buying the utility model orientation management system, buy the utility model locating device, and previously described guardian or other people buy the utility model locating device to the unit that buys the utility model locating device and orientation management system simultaneously again, therefore user herein may be the user of the utility model locating device, can be the user of the utility model orientation management system also, and be not only previously described guardian.
The legal guardian who considers herein pupillary father and mother, old man's children or physical disabilities may entrust school, kindergarten, welfare home, nurse or other similar units or individual to look after or look after its minor children, aged father and mother or its disability relatives, so the user of indication also can comprise the entity and individual that these are on commission herein.
It should be noted that, the user of the utility model locating device also may be the carrier buy so that the guardian to its looking after or looking after, as may being that handicapped old man buys so that the managerial personnel of children or the home for the aged or attendant looking after or looking after it.So the carrier of the utility model locating device may not be to use the person simultaneously yet.
Information receiver:
Information receiver herein refers to the device that can receive or answer the information that the utility model locating device sends or receive the phone that the utility model locating device dials.So can being a landline telephone that can receive or answer the utility model locating device, mobile phone or other, information receiver herein can receive or answer people's device of the phone that the utility model locating device dials; It also can be the device that the data processing centre (DPC) of the intelligence receiver that is suitable for receiving the position location information that the utility model locating device sends, mobile phone, the utility model orientation management system or other can receive the information that the utility model locating device sends.
Information:
Information herein refers to audio-frequency information, video information, Word message, maybe can convert electronic signal or its combination of audio-frequency information, video information, Word message to.
RFID：
RFID herein refers to radio-frequency (RF) identification (Radio Frequency Identification, RFID) technology, it is referred to as electronic tag, radio frequency identification again, it is a kind of communication technology, can identify specific objective and read and write related data by radio signals, and need not to set up machinery between recognition system and the specific objective or optics contacts.
The effect of RFID in the utility model is to monitor and record the turnover that minor, old man, physical disabilities or other peoples of the kind pass in and out school, kindergarten, the home for the aged or home for destitute, welfare center for children etc. by reader, with the object of monitoring and management is looked after or looked after.
Legal zone and illegal zone
Legal zone herein or legal regional extent mainly refer to the regional extent that carrier's the normal activity regional extent of the utility model locating device or this carrier's guardian allows this carrier to go; zone outside this legal zone be illegal zone or, the geographic position data information of this legal regional extent and illegal regional extent all is stored in the data processing centre (DPC) of orientation management device of data processing module or the utility model orientation management system.Usually; the carrier of the utility model locating device; the object that will locate of the utility model locating device in other words conj.or perhaps; its zone of action or normal activity scope are certain; such as students, its normal activity zone should be school or its neighboring area, sometimes also can comprise from the zone between family to the school; then this student at school's normal activity scope is legal zone, and the zone outside this normal activity scope then is illegal zone.The data processing centre (DPC) of the orientation management device of the data processing module of the utility model locating device or the utility model orientation management system is after receiving the position location information that locating module sends; compare and treat according to the geographical location information that stores in advance in this data processing module or the data processing centre (DPC); if the geographic position that the position location information of receiving is determined or represented is outside the normal activity scope; that is to say outside legal range, will claim the 4th warn signal and this signal is sent to the information receiving end that the guardian holds during then this data processing module or data are handled.
Carrier or its guardian that it should be noted that this locating device can arrange the geographical location information that stores in this data processing module with control module and set legal zone and the scope in illegal zone by arranging.
Example
Following example provides the utility model preferred embodiments and its not to constitute restriction to the utility model scope to those skilled in the art in the open scope of this paper.
Example 1: the utility model may relate to the element explanation
1. data processing module
The utility model locating device further comprises a data processing unit, wherein this data processing module has memory function and stores geodata information, this geodata information is divided into legal regional geography data message and illegal regional geography data message, the locating module that receives this locating device when this data processing module is during to self locating information, this data processing module can judge automatically that this position location is in the interior still illegal regional extent of legal regional extent, when this position location is in illegal regional extent, this data processing module will send the 4th signal of warning to communication module or data processing centre (DPC).
It should be noted that, the geodata information that this data processing module stores preferably contains one group of geographical sign, and this data processing module will contain from its nearest geographical sign positional information in the locating information of information receiving end or data center's transmission to the communication module transmission and through this communication module, the locating device that obtains such as the locating module when this locating device is liberation position, road, when the nearest geographical sign in this position is Red Star primary school, then locating information can be shown as: the liberation road, Red Star primary school north by east xx rice, north by east wherein is direction, and xx rice is the concrete distance from Red Star primary school.
Further, the data processing module of this locating device can link to each other with time module with switching on, when this locating device in certain period, obtain repeatedly the position location comes to the same thing the time, data processing module will send the 5th warn signal and the 5th signal of warning is sent to information receiving end or data center through this communication module to this communication module.
2. communication module
The utility model locating device comprises a communication module, this communication module is for including but not limited to use global mobile communication technology (Global System For Mobile Communication, GSM), CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) (Code-Division Multiple Access, CDMA), CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) (the Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access that time-division is synchronous, TD-CDMA), broadband demal multiplex (MUX) access (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA), the satellite communicating tech, or other similar communication technologys, or it makes up to realize communication module or the communication module set of mobile communication.
It should be noted that, this communication module respectively with the power control unit of power module, arrange and control module, urgent module can link to each other with data processing module with switching on, wherein power module provides electric power by its power control unit to this communication module, user's (or carrying) can be by arranging mode of operation and the running parameter that this communication module is set with control module, data processing module is to after handling from the locating information of locating module, send it to communication module and sent to information receiver or data processing centre (DPC) by this communication module, after danger button was pressed, communication module will receive urgent module to warn signal and it is sent to information receiver of the 3rd of its transmission.
3. orientation management device
The utility model also relates to a kind of orientation management system, and it comprises aforesaid locating device and an orientation management device.The locating device of this orientation management system sends positioning position information to this orientation management device of this orientation management system at regular intervals, and this orientation management device comprises that an information receiving unit that is suitable for receiving the positioning position information that this locating device sends and one are suitable for the data processing centre (DPC) that the positioning position information that receives is handled.
Further, this orientation management device can transmit data ground with a Web server and link to each other, the data that the data processing centre (DPC) of this orientation management device generates can be transferred to this Web server by this orientation management device and be stored by this Web server, and the carrier's of this locating device guardian can sign in to this Web server and check that this locating device sends and be stored in the locating information of this Web server by the Internet.
Example 2: the utility model locating device mode of operation
1. normal mode
The normal mode of the utility model locating device refers to the utility model locating device and is in mode of operation under the normal operating conditions.At this normal mode, the electric weight of first power supply of the power module of the utility model locating device is more than warning line, and the power module of this locating device is connected normally with other functional module.The functional module group of this locating device is according to the running parameter operate as normal that sets with control module is set, send locating information as locating module to data processing module, data processing module is received this locating information and is handled the carrier who assert this locating device in the back and is in the legitimate activity zone.
2. listen mode
After the danger button of the utility model locating device was pressed, this locating device namely can enter listen mode.This is the safety of as far as possible protecting the carrier when can understand carrier's emergency circumstance of living in for the guardian who makes the carrier, and a cornered beast will do something desperate to prevent the ruffian, hurts the carrier's of the utility model locating device personal life security.Under listen mode, the carrier of this locating device can't hear the Voice ﹠ Video information of the communication facilities of being conversed, but the communication facilities of being dialed by the utility model locating device, can receive audio-frequency information from the utility model locating device as tutorial mobile phone, landline telephone or other similar communication facilities, as can be received by the utility model locating device its around sound, and video information, as the locating information from the utility model locating device.Although this locating information can be audio-frequency information, it also can be Word message, as short breath, but in the utility model preferred embodiment, this information is preferably Word message, its can note form be sent out to the communication facilities that can communicate with the utility model locating device, as carrier's tutorial mobile phone, server and other similar communication facilities of communication common carrier.
3. communication pattern
After the push-to-talk button person of being carried of the utility model locating device or other people press, the utility model locating device will enter communication pattern, and dial in this locating device the telephone number that stores in advance, guardian's telephone number as the carrier of this locating device, as minor father and mother's phone, this moment, the carrier of this locating device can be by guardian's conversation of this locating device and locating device carrier.
4. energy saver mode
When first electric quantity of power supply of the utility model locating device arrived or is lower than certain alarm level, then this locating device will enter energy saver mode.The acquiescence alarm level of the utility model locating device is first power supply, is preferably rechargeable battery, and its entrained electric weight is its maximum portability electric weight 10%, is the alarm level electric weight of first power supply.The user also can set the alarm level electric weight of the utility model locating device by arranging with control system, as is set at 20% of its maximum portability electric weight.
It should be noted that, for the guardian for carrier or carrier as far as possible provides positioning service, the order of the acquiescence priority task pattern of the utility model locating device is energy saver mode " listen mode " communication pattern " normal mode, that is to say, when the power consumption of the utility model locating device to the maximum portability electric weight of its first power supply 10% or when following, this locating device can force to change over to energy saver mode, this moment, the call function of this locating device was closed, time module, arrange with the control module data processing module and quit work, locating module will be at set intervals self being positioned and the position location information that obtains directly being sent and sent to carrier's tutorial information receiver by communication module to communication module, as mobile phone.At this energy saver mode, when the danger button of the utility model locating device was pressed, communication module will be directly sends the 3rd signal of warning to the carrier's of this locating device guardian, but this locating device no longer enters listen mode.
When the electric weight of first power supply of the utility model locating device is higher than the alarm level electric weight and is in normal mode, as 10%, then when the danger button of this locating device is pressed, this locating device will enter listen mode.
When the carrier of the utility model locating device presses push-to-talk button when the utility model locating device is in normal mode, then the utility model locating device will enter communication pattern, the carrier can utilize the utility model locating device and its guardian, converses or the video interchange as pupillary father and mother.
The user also can be by arranging the priority of setting each mode of operation of the utility model locating device with control system.
Example 3: the signal of warning
When the utility model locating device is in abnormality, can send the signal of warning to its information receiver, this signal of warning includes but not limited to first signal, second signal, the 3rd signal, the 4th signal and the 5th signal of warning of warning of warning of warning of warning.
When the electric quantity consumption of first power supply of the power module of the utility model locating device is following to alarm level or its, the power control unit of this power module can send first signal of warning to communication module, and this first signal of warning is sent to information receiver through this communication module, reminding or this locating device power shortage of guardian of warn this locating device carrier or this carrier, in order to change supply unit or to first power source charges (when this first power supply is rechargeable battery or its electric battery) of this supply unit.
When the power supply to this locating device of first power supply of the supply unit of the power module of the utility model locating device is cut off, that is to say, when first power supply of this power module is stopped by force to the power supply of the utility model locating device, extracted by force as this first power supply, or this first power supply is by violence damage, and this electric power control module will send second signal and this second signal of warning of warning to this communication module and be sent to information receiver through this communication module.Further, this second warn first power supply that signal includes this locating device to the power supply of the utility model locating device by the current locating information of termination message and the utility model locating device by force.
When the carrier of this locating device runs into emergency condition, as when running into robber, traffic accident, slight illness or other emergency condition, can press this danger button, thereby activate urgent module and send the 3rd signal of warning to communication module, and the 3rd signal of warning is sent to information receiver through this communication module, carrier with this locating device of guardian of reminding this locating device carrier is in the emergency circumstance, so that this guardian can in time report to the police or find as early as possible the carrier of this locating device.Further, the 3rd the be in a state of emergency current location locating information of information and the utility model locating device of carrier that signal includes this locating device of warning.
Be in normal condition at the utility model locating device, and when the locating information that the locating module of locating device obtains is judged as illegal position location information after data processing unit is handled, then the data processing unit of this locating device will send the 4th signal of warning to communication module, and the 4th signal of warning is sent to information receiver through this communication module.At this moment, the utility model locating device carrier's guardian will learn that the carrier of this locating device is in illegal position, so that this guardian can in time report to the police or find as early as possible the carrier of this locating device.Further, the 4th warn carrier that signal includes this locating device is in the current locating information of illegal geographical location dependent information and the utility model locating device.
Be in normal condition at the utility model locating device, and the locating module of locating device within a certain period of time, as obtain in 5 minutes repeatedly locating information is identical the time, then the data processing unit of this locating device will send the 5th signal of warning to communication module, and the 5th signal of warning is sent to information receiver through this communication module.At this moment, the utility model locating device carrier's guardian will learn that the carrier of this locating device locates the position, so that this guardian can in time report to the police or find as early as possible the carrier of this locating device.Further, the 5th warn carrier that signal includes this locating device is in the current locating information of up-set condition and the utility model locating device.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 according to the utility model accompanying drawing is extremely shown in Figure 6, locating device according to the utility model preferred embodiment is illustrated, this locating device comprises a housing 10 and a positioning function assembly 20, wherein this housing 10 has an accommodating chamber 100, and this positioning function assembly 20 is arranged in the accommodating chamber 100 of this housing 10.
Adjoint shown in Figure 3, this housing 10 according to the locating device of the utility model preferred embodiment comprises a upper shell 11 and a lower house 12, and wherein this upper shell 11 and this lower house 12 form one and be positioned between the two accommodating chamber 100 to hold the positioning function assembly 20 of this locating device.
This positioning function assembly 20 comprises a power module 21, locating module 22 and a communication module 23 that can link to each other with this power module 21 and this locating module 22 with switching on, wherein this power module 21 is suitable for this locating device electric energy is provided, this locating module 22 is suitable for this locating device and carrier thereof are carried out the location, position, generate position location information and this position location information is sent to this communication module 23, the position location information that is suitable for receiving with this communication module 23 sends to the information receiver that is suitable for receiving this position location information, so that the user of this locating device can learn the location, position of this locating device at a distance.
It should be noted that this power module 21 comprises a supply unit 211 and a power control unit 212, wherein this supply unit 211 comprises first power supply 2111 that electric energy is provided for the utility model locating device, this first power supply 2111 can be battery, include but not limited to disposable battery, rechargeable battery or its electric battery, it also can be external power source, be preferably battery or electric battery, more preferably rechargeable battery or its electric battery; This power control unit 212 can link to each other with switching on and can be used for to regulate with this first power supply 2111 and control this supply unit 211 is that the utility model locating device is powered.
The supply unit 211 of this power module 21 further comprises a power interface 210 that can link to each other with this first power supply 2111 with switching on, wherein this power interface 210 is suitable for being connected with external power source, thereby for the power supply of this locating device or to first power supply, 2111 chargings of the supply unit 211 of this power module 21, wherein this power interface 210 is arranged on the housing 10 of this locating device.
The utility model locating device comprises that further a second source 2112 that can link to each other with this power control unit 212 thinks that the utility model locating device provides electric power with switching on.Under normal circumstances, the power supply of this locating device is realized by first power supply 2111, but when first power supply 2111 of the supply unit 211 of this locating device is in abnormality, in the time of can not powering as first power supply, 2111 power drain or first power supply 2111, then the power supply of this locating device is realized by second source 2112.Equally, this power control unit 212 can be used for regulating and controls second source 2112 and is the power supply of the utility model locating device.In addition, when the electric quantity consumption of first power supply 2111 of the power module 21 of the utility model locating device is following to alarm level or its, the power control unit 212 of this power module 21 can send first signal of warning to communication module 23, and this first signal of warning is sent to information receiver through this communication module 23, reminding or this locating device power shortage of guardian of warn this locating device carrier or this carrier, in order to change supply unit 211 or to first power supply, 2111 chargings (when this first power supply 2111 is rechargeable battery or its electric battery) of this supply unit 211.
It should be noted that, when the electric quantity consumption of first power supply 2111 of the power module 21 of the utility model locating device is following to alarm level or its, this locating device under the default setting will force to enter energy saver mode, when first power supply, 2111 power drain of this locating device, second source 2112 will provide electric power for the utility model locating device that is under the energy saver mode.Further, this first signal of warning includes the supply unit 211 power shortage information of this locating device and the current locating information of the utility model locating device.When the power supply of 2111 pairs of these locating devices of first power supply of the supply unit 211 of the power module 21 of the utility model locating device is cut off, that is to say, when first power supply 2111 of this power module 21 is stopped by force to the power supply of the utility model locating device, extracted by force as this first power supply 2111, or this first power supply 2111 is by violence damage, and this electric power control module 212 will send second signal and this second signal of warning of warning to this communication module 23 and be sent to information receiver through this communication module 23.At this moment, the utility model locating device carrier's guardian will learn residing abnormality and this locating device present position locating information of this locating device, so that this guardian can in time report to the police or find as early as possible the carrier of this locating device.Further, this second warn first power supply 2111 that signal includes this locating device to the power supply of the utility model locating device by the current locating information of termination message and the utility model locating device by force.
The positioning function assembly 20 of this locating device also further comprises a data processing module 24 that is arranged between this locating module 22 and this communication module 23, wherein this data processing module 24 can link to each other with this communication module 24 with this locating module 22 respectively with switching on and be suitable for receiving the position location information that this locating module 22 sends, position location information after this position location information handled and will handle sends to this communication module 23, wherein this data processing module 24 stores geodata information, this geodata information can be divided into the geodata information in legal zone and the geodata information in illegal zone, the position location information that this data processing module 24 can send its this locating module 22 that receives according to the geographic information data of its storage is differentiated and is judged, as the position location information of the locating module 22 that receives is in legal zone, then this position location information can be forwarded or not be forwarded to this communication module 23(according to arranging and control module arranges definite to the running parameter of this data processing module 24), if the position location information of the locating module that receives 22 is in illegal zone, then this data processing module 24 will send the 4th warn signal and this position location information to communication module 23, thereby make this communication module 23 with the 4th warn signal send to be suitable for receiving the 4th warn signal information receiver and remind the user of this information receiver, the current position of this locating device is illegal.
It should be noted that, the locating module 22 of the positioning function assembly 20 of this locating device is suitable for utilizing or uses global position system, communication base station, WLAN focus or its combination that self is positioned with its carrier, and wherein global position system includes but not limited to gps satellite positioning system, Galilean satellite positioning system, GLONASS global position system, big-dipper satellite positioning system and iridium satellite positioning system or its combination.The communication module 23 of the positioning function assembly 20 of this locating device includes but not limited to utilize or uses global mobile communication technology (Global System For Mobile Communication, GSM), CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) (Code-Division Multiple Access, CDMA), CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) (the Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access that time-division is synchronous, TD-CDMA), broadband demal multiplex (MUX) access (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA), the satellite communicating tech, or other similar communication technologys, or it makes up to realize the communication module of mobile communication, and wherein the utilization of satellite communicating tech includes but not limited to the gps satellite positioning system, the Galilean satellite positioning system, the GLONASS global position system, big-dipper satellite positioning system and iridium satellite positioning system or its combination realize the satellite communicating tech of mobile communication.
Locating device according to the utility model preferred embodiment further comprises a urgent module 25(SOS module 25), itself and the danger button 250(SOS button 250 of the outside surface of the housing 10 of being located at this locating device) can link to each other with switching on, when the carrier of this locating device runs into emergency condition, as run into the robber, traffic accident, when slight illness or other emergency condition, can press this danger button 250, thereby activate urgent module 25 and send the 3rd signal of warning to communication module 23, and the 3rd signal of warning is sent to information receiver through this communication module 23, carrier with this locating device of guardian of reminding this locating device carrier is in the emergency circumstance, so that this guardian can in time report to the police or find as early as possible the carrier of this locating device.Further, the 3rd the be in a state of emergency current location locating information of information and the utility model locating device of carrier that signal includes this locating device of warning.
Simultaneously, this danger button 250 can link to each other with control module 28 with setting further with switching on, and when this danger button 250 was pressed, this setting and control module 28 were activated and control this locating device and enter listen mode.
Further comprise a RFID module 26 that can link to each other with power module 21 and communication module 23 respectively according to the locating device of the utility model preferred embodiment with switching on, to be used for the minor, as the management of the management of children's turnover school, old man's the turnover home for the aged, home for destitute or apartment for elderly people and other people similar turnover management, wherein RFID as defined above.It should be noted that; carrier when this locating device; as the minor; as children, during the turnover school gate, this RFID module 26 will be activated and send the turnover recorded information to communication module 23; leaving school or advance the school recorded information as children; and send to information receiver through this communication module 23, to remind its guardian, entered the school or gone out the school as reminding the guardian children.
Further comprise a time module 27 that can link to each other with power module 21, data processing module 24 and locating module 22 respectively according to the locating device of the utility model preferred embodiment with switching on, wherein when the user arranged the running parameter of this locating module 22 and this data processing module 24 by this setting and control module 28 after, time module 27 can be locating module 22 and data processing module 24 provides its required time.
According to the locating device of the utility model preferred embodiment further comprise one respectively with this power module 21, locating module 22, communication module 23, data processing module 24, urgent module 25, RFIO module 26, time module 27 in one or its combination in any setting and the control module 28 that can link to each other with switching on, the running parameter of this power module 21, locating module 22, communication module 23, data processing module 24, urgent module 25, RFIO module 26, time module 27 or its combination in any is set and function is controlled being used for.
The running parameter of the functional module of 28 locating devices that may arrange and control of this setting and control module includes but not limited to:
1. locating module 21 is when carrying out the location, position to self or its carrier, the relative importance value of the positioning system that adopts.The user of this locating device, carrier or its guardian can arrange this locating module 21 by this setting and control module 28 and self or its carried employed positioning system when carrying out the location, position, (include but not limited to the gps satellite positioning system as global position system, the Galilean satellite positioning system, the GLONASS global position system, big-dipper satellite positioning system and iridium satellite positioning system or its combination), the communication base station positioning system, WLAN focus positioning system, or other similar positioning systems, or the relative importance value of its combination, as preferential use global position system, when global position system no signal or signal are bad, secondly the preferential communication base station positioning system that adopts is WLAN focus positioning system; Perhaps preferential the use simultaneously as in global position system, communication base station positioning system and the WLAN focus positioning system one or more; Perhaps other similar relative importance value.
2. locating module 21 sends the time interval or the frequency of position location information to data processing module 24 and communication module 23.
The user of this locating device, carrier or its guardian can arrange this locating module 21 sends position location information to data processing module 24 and communication module 23 the time interval or frequency by this setting and control module 28.This time interval or frequency can be arbitrary value, are preferably 0.1～24 hour/time, and more preferably 0.5～30 minute/time, more preferably 0.5～5 minute/time.
3. the electric power alarm level of first power supply 2111 of the supply unit 211 of power module 21.
The user of this locating device, carrier or its guardian can arrange the electric power alarm level of first power supply 2111 of supply unit 211 of the power module 21 of this locating device by this setting and control module 28.The scope that arranges of this electric power alarm level be first power supply 2111 maximum portability electric weight 0～100%, be preferably set to first power supply 2111 maximum portability electric weight 1～25%, more preferably be set at 5～10%.
When the electric weight of this first power supply 2111 is consumed to the electric power alarm level that it is set, the power control unit 212 of this power module 21 will send first signal of warning to communication unit 23.
4. data processing module 24 sent for the 5th time of warning signal to communication module 23.
The data processing module 24 that the user of this locating device, carrier or its guardian can arrange this locating device by this setting and control module 28 is detecting the continuous several times position location information of receiving when identical, sends the 5th signal of warning to communication module 23.
In addition, because this locating module 22 has a temporal frequency to the transmission of the position location information of data processing module 24, therefore, aforesaid position location information is identical several times continuously, and the position location information that also can be scaled in a certain period is identical.Therefore, this running parameter also is set to the time, also can be set to number of times.Preferably be set to the time, and preferably be set to 1～30 minute, more preferably be set to 5～15 minutes.
It should be noted that herein the continuous several times position location information continuous several times in identical refer to 2～9 times.
5. current time of time module 27.
The user of this locating device, carrier or its guardian can arrange the current time of the time module 27 of this locating device by this setting and control module 28.
The push-to-talk button 230 that further comprises upper shell 11 outside surfaces of a housing 10 that is arranged on this locating device according to the locating device of the utility model preferred embodiment, wherein this push-to-talk button 230 can link to each other with this communication module 23 with switching on, thereby the carrier of this locating device can press this push-to-talk button 230 and dial the telephone number that is stored in advance in this locating device, and can put through the laggard words that work at phone.
Locating device according to the utility model preferred embodiment further comprises a data-interface 280 that is arranged on the housing 10 of this locating device, wherein this data-interface 280 can link to each other with control module 28 with this setting with switching on, the user of this locating device, carrier or its guardian can be by being suitable for can transmitting the external data input media that data ground links to each other with this data-interface 280, connected sum utilizes each functional module of this setting and 28 pairs of these locating devices of control module, includes but not limited to power module 21, locating module 22, communication module 23, data processing module 24, urgent module 25, RFIO module 26, in the time module 27 one or the running parameter of its combination in any are set.
It should be noted that above-mentioned external data input media can be included in the utility model scope, but be not to realize the essential structure division of the utility model function institute that it includes but not limited to keyboard, mouse, data input device such as button is set.
The display screen 200 that further comprises the upper shell 11 of a housing 10 that is arranged on this locating device according to the locating device of the utility model preferred embodiment, this display screen 200 can link to each other with communication module 23 with time module 27 respectively with switching on, and it is suitable for showing current time and conversation number.
The information display unit 30 of outside surface 111 that further comprises the upper shell 11 of a housing 10 that is arranged on this locating device according to the locating device of the utility model preferred embodiment, indicate name, address, individual that this locating device carrier is arranged on this information display unit 30 and personal information such as shine, seek help to other people in the lost or back of wandering away with the person of being convenient for carrying.
Shown in Figure 7 according to the utility model accompanying drawing, orientation management system according to the utility model second preferred embodiment is illustrated, wherein this orientation management system comprises a locating device 10A and an orientation management device 20A, this locating device in this locating device 10A such as the above-mentioned the utility model preferred embodiment wherein, it is suitable for sending position location information to this orientation management device 20A, and this orientation management device 20A comprises a 21A of data processing centre (DPC) that is suitable for receiving and handling the position location information of self locating device 10A.
According to the locating device 10A of the orientation management system of the utility model second preferred embodiment utilize global position system, communication base station positioning system and/WLAN focus positioning system and/or its combination carrying self or its and positioning and obtain position location information and this position location information is sent to the 21A of data processing centre (DPC) of the orientation management device 20A of this orientation management system, the 21A of this data processing centre (DPC) receives and handles the position location information from this locating device 10A.
The orientation management device 20A of this orientation management system further comprises a Web server 22A, the 21A of this data processing centre (DPC) can transmit data ground with this Web server 22A and link to each other, the data that the 21A of data processing centre (DPC) of this orientation management device 20A generates can be transferred to this Web server 22A by this orientation management device 20A and be stored by this Web server 22A, and the carrier of this locating device 10A or its guardian can sign in to this Web server 22A and check that this locating device 10A sends and store the position location information of orientation management device 20A by the Internet.
It should be noted that the 21A of this data processing centre (DPC) has memory function and stores geography information, this geography information is divided into legal regional extent geographical location information and illegal regional extent geographical location information, when the 21A of this data processing centre (DPC) receives the position location information of this locating device 10A transmission, the 21A of this data processing centre (DPC) can judge automatically that this position location is in the interior still illegal geographical position range of legal geographical position range, when this position location is in illegal geographical position range, the 21A of this data processing centre (DPC) will warn to remind associated mechanisms, as school, the carrier of this locating device of the managerial staff member of the home for the aged or other similar means 10A is in illegal position.
It should be noted that, the geography information that the 21A of this data processing centre (DPC) stores preferably contains one group of geographical sign, and the 21A of this data processing centre (DPC) contains from its nearest geographical sign positional information in the position location information of Web server 22A transmission, orientate liberation position, road as such as the position that obtains as this locating device 10A, when the nearest geographical sign in this position is Red Star primary school, then locating information can be shown as: the liberation road, Red Star primary school north by east xx rice, north by east wherein is direction, and xx rice is the concrete distance from Red Star primary school.
Further, when the position location information that sends to the 21A of this data processing centre (DPC) at this locating device 10A was illegal, the 21A of data processing centre (DPC) of this orientation management device 20A can also send the 4th signal of warning to the carrier's of this locating device 10A guardian.
It should be noted that, on the Web server 22A of the orientation management device 20A of this orientation management system an interactive management system can also be installed, as being used for the minor, as at school children's campus interaction systems, the carrier's of this locating device 10A guardian, as passing through the Internet school custody of child people, sign in to this Web server and enter this interactive management system, with other data message of the carrier that inquires about this locating device 10A, as relevant informations such as this student status information the school children, school grade, student attendances.
Therefore, further, this orientation management system comprises that one group of locating device 10A thinks that many people provide aforesaid orientation management service.
Claims (14)
1. locating device is characterized in that comprising:
One housing, described locating device housing is formed with an accommodating chamber; With
One is located at the positioning function assembly of the accommodating chamber of described housing, and wherein said positioning function assembly comprises:
One power module thinks that described locating device provides its required electric energy;
The one communication module unit that can link to each other with described power module with switching on; With
One locating module that can link to each other with described power module and described communication module, wherein said locating module are suitable for described locating device is carried out the location, position, generates position location information and described position location information is sent to described communication module with switching on,
Wherein said communication module is suitable for after the information of receiving from described locating module, and described position location information is sent to an information receiver that is suitable for receiving described position location information.
2. locating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described power module comprises a supply unit and a power control unit, and wherein said supply unit comprises first power supply that electric energy is provided for described locating device; Described power control unit can link to each other with switching on and can be used for to regulate with described first power supply and control described supply unit is described locating device power supply.
3. locating device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described supply unit comprises that further a second source that can link to each other with described power control unit thinks that described locating device provides electric power with switching on, when described first power supply can not be powered, then the power supply of described locating device was realized by described second source.
4. locating device according to claim 1, the described positioning function assembly that it is characterized in that described locating device also further comprises a data processing module that is arranged between described locating module and the described communication module, and wherein said data processing module can link to each other with described communication module with described locating module respectively with switching on and be suitable for receiving described position location information that described locating module sends, described position location information is handled and the position location information after the described processing is sent to described communication module.
5. locating device according to claim 3, the described positioning function assembly that it is characterized in that described locating device also further comprises a data processing module that is arranged between described locating module and the described communication module, and wherein said data processing module can link to each other with described communication module with described locating module respectively with switching on and be suitable for receiving described position location information that described locating module sends, described position location information is handled and the position location information after the described processing is sent to described communication module.
6. locating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described locating device comprises that further a urgent module and one are located at the danger button of outside surface of the described housing of described locating device, wherein said urgent module links to each other with described danger button, when described danger button is pressed, described urgent module is activated and sends the 3rd signal of warning to described communication module, and the described the 3rd signal of warning is sent to information receiver by described communication module.
7. locating device according to claim 6, it is characterized in that described locating device comprises that further a urgent module and one are located at the danger button of outside surface of the described housing of described locating device, wherein said urgent module links to each other with described danger button, when described danger button is pressed, described urgent module is activated and sends the 3rd signal of warning to described communication module, and the described the 3rd signal of warning is sent to information receiver by described communication module.
8. locating device according to claim 7 is characterized in that described locating device further comprises a RFID module that can link to each other with described power module and described communication module respectively with switching on, with the carrier's that is used for described locating device turnover management.
9. locating device according to claim 8, it is characterized in that described locating device further comprise one respectively with described power module, described data processing module and the time module that described locating module can link to each other with switching on, think that described locating module and described data processing module provide its required time.
10. locating device according to claim 9, it is characterized in that described locating device further comprise one respectively with described power module, described locating module, described communication module, described data processing module, described urgent module, setting and control module that in described RFIO module and the described time module one or its combination in any can link to each other with switching on are to be used for described power module, described locating module, described communication module, described data processing module, described urgent module, the running parameter of in described RFIO module and the described time module one or its combination in any is set with function and is controlled.
11. locating device according to claim 10, the described housing that it is characterized in that described locating device comprises a upper shell, the outside surface of described upper shell is provided with an information display unit, indicate the personal information that described locating device carrier is arranged on the described information display unit, getting lost or walking to miss the season and seek help to other people with the person of being convenient for carrying.
12. an orientation management system is characterized in that comprising:
A locating device and an orientation management device, wherein said locating device is suitable for sending position location information to described orientation management device, described orientation management device comprises a data processing centre (DPC) that is suitable for receiving and handle from the described position location information of described locating device
Wherein said locating device comprises:
One housing, described locating device housing is formed with an accommodating chamber; With
One is located at the positioning function assembly of the accommodating chamber of described housing, and wherein said positioning function assembly comprises:
One power module thinks that described locating device provides its required electric energy;
The one communication module unit that can link to each other with described power module with switching on; With
One locating module that can link to each other with described power module and described communication module, wherein said locating module are suitable for described locating device is carried out the location, position, generates position location information and described position location information is sent to described communication module with switching on,
Wherein said communication module is suitable for after the information of receiving from described locating module, described position location information is sent to the described data processing centre (DPC) of described orientation management device.
13. orientation management system according to claim 12, the orientation management device that it is characterized in that described orientation management system further comprises a Web server, described data processing centre (DPC) can transmit data ground with described Web server and link to each other, the data that the data processing centre (DPC) of described orientation management device generates can be transferred to described Web server by described orientation management device and be stored by described Web server, can sign in to described Web server and check that described locating device sends and store the described position location information of described orientation management device by the Internet through the authorized person.
14. orientation management system according to claim 13 is characterized in that described orientation management system comprises one group of described locating device, thereby provides the orientation management service for many people.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220682018 CN203204160U (en) | 2012-12-11 | 2012-12-11 | Positioning device and positioning management system thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220682018 CN203204160U (en) | 2012-12-11 | 2012-12-11 | Positioning device and positioning management system thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN203204160U true CN203204160U (en) | 2013-09-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 201220682018 Expired - Fee Related CN203204160U (en) | 2012-12-11 | 2012-12-11 | Positioning device and positioning management system thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN203204160U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103869349A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2014-06-18 | 上海中寰信息科技有限公司 | Positioning device |
| CN104092483A (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2014-10-08 | 深圳奇沃智联科技有限公司 | People stream management system with Bluetooth positioning function |
| CN106164799A (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2016-11-23 | 洋马株式会社 | Independently travel working truck |
| CN107329112A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-11-07 | 成都智建新业建筑设计咨询有限公司 | A kind of multi-target positioning system of use TOA location technologies |
| CN109816807A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-05-28 | 合肥盛东信息科技有限公司 | A kind of endowment intelligent positioning Forewarning Terminal system |
-
2012
- 2012-12-11 CN CN 201220682018 patent/CN203204160U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103869349A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2014-06-18 | 上海中寰信息科技有限公司 | Positioning device |
| CN106164799A (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2016-11-23 | 洋马株式会社 | Independently travel working truck |
| CN104092483A (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2014-10-08 | 深圳奇沃智联科技有限公司 | People stream management system with Bluetooth positioning function |
| CN107329112A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-11-07 | 成都智建新业建筑设计咨询有限公司 | A kind of multi-target positioning system of use TOA location technologies |
| CN109816807A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-05-28 | 合肥盛东信息科技有限公司 | A kind of endowment intelligent positioning Forewarning Terminal system |
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