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CN203192820U - Efficient heat dissipation solar photovoltaic junction box - Google Patents

Efficient heat dissipation solar photovoltaic junction box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203192820U
CN203192820U CN201320204866.5U CN201320204866U CN203192820U CN 203192820 U CN203192820 U CN 203192820U CN 201320204866 U CN201320204866 U CN 201320204866U CN 203192820 U CN203192820 U CN 203192820U
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heat dissipation
thermal conductivity
box
high thermal
box body
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马俊龙
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a high-efficient radiation solar PV junction box. The junction box comprises a box body and a circuit board, wherein a box body bottom structure comprises a heat dissipation window and ventilation slots; the heat dissipation window is sealingly covered by the back portion of an aluminum substrate so that a heat dissipation empty chamber communicating with the ventilation slots is formed; output connection terminals are welded on the two output ends of the protection circuit of diodes and are horizontally mirror-symmetrical; and the soldering lug ends of the output connection terminals are welded on the circuit layer of the aluminum substrate so that heat is transferred to the heat dissipation empty chamber at the bottom of the box body through a metal substrate layer disposed on the back side of the aluminum substrate, and dissipated through the two ventilation slots in a convection manner. The heat transfer method through the metal substrate layer is combined with the convection method through the ventilation slots so that not only is the heat dissipation performance improved, but also the size of the junction box is reduced, the inside-box volume being 23 cm<3>, 30% that of a conventional junction box, and the use amount of a seal glue is decreased; the heat dissipation performance is so excellent that the damage to the diodes due to high temperature is reduced, and the service life of the diodes are prolonged; a cable is installed by using a horizontal terminal-plugging structure so that the resistance of the cable is declined, material consumption and labor cost are reduced, and production efficiency is improved.

Description

High efficiency and heat radiation photovoltaic terminal box
Technical field
The utility model relates to solar module, and particularly a kind of high efficiency and heat radiation photovoltaic terminal box is used for being connected between solar-energy photo-voltaic cell group and the battery charge controller.
Background technology
The photovoltaic terminal box is as the connector of solar module, it mainly acts on is that electric energy with solar module produces is derived through cable, because the particularity of solar cell service condition and the costliness of itself are worth, the prerequisite characteristic of photovoltaic terminal box comprises: 1, shell has anti-aging, ultraviolet-resistant capacity; 2, meet instructions for use under the outdoor severe environmental conditions; 3, effectively radiating mode and the reasonably satisfied heat radiation of cavity volume requirement; 4, satisfy the electrical safety requirement; 5, excellent waterproof, proofing dust and protecting.
At present, the photovoltaic terminal box mainly comprises on the market: the first kind: traditional: traditional junction box structure is that the housing open back is provided with electrical equipment terminal (slide block), advantage in the housing: clamped-in style connects diode, and is swift to operate, easy to maintenance.Shortcoming: because the existence of electrical equipment terminal, the volume of terminal box is big, poor radiation.Cable entry port on the housing can cause the water resistance of product to descend simultaneously; The line contact connects, and conductive area is little, connects reliable inadequately.
Deficiency at the conventional electrical connectors existence, the industry has producer that conventional electrical connectors is improved, the measure that the modified model terminal box is taked comprises: 1, adopt the good metal terminal of thermal diffusivity to replace the electrical equipment terminal, increase contact area with the soldering connected mode, 2, adopt to clamp the diode of fixedlying connected with the combination of screw, increase the reliability of connection.3, radiation fin improves heat dispersion.4, take highdensity pcb board welding manner, reduced contact resistance.
Yet still the problem of big, the poor radiation of the volume of unresolved terminal box has increased material consumption simultaneously, has strengthened material and cost of labor, the defective that production efficiency is low.
Second class: sealing sealing slimline, adopt laminar metal terminal soldering mode, volume is small and exquisite, and contact resistance reduces, and has improved thermal diffusivity, stability.Shortcoming: only rely on the heat exchange pattern heat radiation and still have deficiency.
Since photovoltaic terminal box developing direction be little to volume, save material savings, high current carrying capacity, better thermal diffusivity, so the technology that existing product adopts also has very big deficiency, also have the space of improving and innovating.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is exactly for overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, bigger at volume, the problem of poor radiation, a kind of design of high efficiency and heat radiation photovoltaic terminal box is provided, the radiating mode that breaks away from conventional electrical connectors and sealing sealing slimline terminal box from structure, particularly, the circuit board of terminal box adopts high thermal conductivity aluminum matrix plate soldering surface mounted element, terminal box box body and the cavity structure that dispels the heat in the reservation of aluminium base dorsal part corresponding position, adopt the metal-based layer heat to transmit and ventilating opening cross-ventilation mode simultaneously, satisfy the heat radiation requirement, make every effort to when dwindling the volume of terminal box, improve heat dispersion greatly, reduce material consumption, reduce material and cost of labor, enhance productivity.
The utility model is to realize by such technical scheme: high efficiency and heat radiation photovoltaic terminal box, comprise box body and circuit board, it is characterized in that, described box body polycrystalline substance comprises thermal window and ventilation slot, the circuit board that is installed in the box body adopts the high thermal conductivity aluminum matrix plate, high thermal conductivity aluminum matrix backboard portion is sealed on the thermal window, forms a heat radiation cavity in the box body bottom, and the heat radiation cavity communicates with ventilation slot;
Comprise protective circuit of diode on the high thermal conductivity aluminum matrix plate in the described box body, the output splicing ear is welded on two outputs of protective circuit of diode, and output splicing ear horizon glass picture symmetry adopts the inserting terminal structure;
Box body comprises box plate, surrounds rectangular inner cavity by box plate and two long sidewalls, two short side plates, and rectangular inner cavity inside is divided into front side compartment, rear side compartment and middle spacer by dividing plate again; Wherein, front side compartment, rear side compartment mirror image symmetry are provided with several input holes in the rear side compartment; Middle spacer is for installing the pedestal of high thermal conductivity aluminum matrix plate; In spacer bottom be the part of box plate, middle spacer bottom is a rectangular aperture, leaves the frame of arrangement high thermal conductivity aluminum matrix plate around the rectangular aperture, with rectangular aperture as thermal window;
Two short side plate outsides of base plate connect the transition structure part of a corresponding side respectively, and two transition structure parts connect an accessory power outlet respectively;
The bottom surface length of base plate is to being provided with two ventilation slots that communicate with rectangular aperture on the base plate; Two ventilation slots rectangular aperture two minor faces that are placed in, the mirror image symmetry;
The high thermal conductivity aluminum matrix plate is installed in the middle spacer of rectangular inner cavity, the soldering surface mounted diode of the circuit layer of high thermal conductivity aluminum matrix plate, the metal-based layer of high thermal conductivity aluminum matrix plate is corresponding with the rectangular aperture position on the base plate, there is the gap between the metal-based layer of high thermal conductivity aluminum matrix plate and the base plate lower plane, by two ventilation slots, form an air flow spaces;
The endoporus of transition structure part is used for installing the output splicing ear, and an end of output splicing ear is weld tabs end 51, and the other end is the terminal core bar; The endoporus of terminal core bar external diameter and transition structure part closely cooperates;
The weld tabs end of output splicing ear is welded on the circuit layer of high thermal conductivity aluminum matrix plate, and the terminal core bar is installed in the endoporus of transition structure part, and terminal core bar one end of output splicing ear extends in the accessory power outlet hole;
By high thermal conductivity aluminum matrix backboard side metal-based layer heat being delivered to box body bottom heat radiation cavity, being dispelled the heat with cross-ventilation by two ventilation slots, form the radiator structure of wind h and c conduction combination, is lid on the box body.
Four inputs of the protective circuit of diode of described high efficiency and heat radiation photovoltaic terminal box are connected with solar photovoltaic cell panel, two outputs of protective circuit of diode are connected with connector by the output splicing ear, make between several high efficiency and heat radiation photovoltaic terminal boxes by connector to connect, and then make cascade between several solar photovoltaic cell panels; The output splicing ear of high efficiency and heat radiation photovoltaic terminal box adopts horizon glass picture symmetry connected structure, and the cable between the solar photovoltaic cell panel adopts straight line to connect.
The printed circuit board (PCB) of high efficiency and heat radiation photovoltaic terminal box adopts the high thermal conductivity aluminum matrix plate to make, soldering surface mounted element on the circuit layer of high thermal conductivity aluminum matrix plate, dispel the heat in conjunction with the transmission of metal-based layer heat and ventilating opening cross-ventilation mode in the bottom surface of box plate and the cavity structure that dispels the heat in the reservation of high thermal conductivity aluminum matrix backboard side corresponding position.
The overall structure of described box body is by the engineering plastics injection mo(u)lding.
After in the described box body high thermal conductivity aluminum matrix plate being installed, fill out silica gel sealing in the filling of the space of middle spacer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, the power device surface mount is at high-efficiency heat-radiating aluminum plate circuit layer, the heat that produces during the device operation is transmitted to metal-based layer fast by insulating barrier, by metal-based layer heat is passed then, transmit and ventilating opening cross-ventilation mode in conjunction with the metal-based layer heat, satisfy the heat radiation requirement, when dwindling the volume of terminal box, improve heat dispersion greatly, the box internal volume is little, and having only 23cm3 is 30% of common terminal box; Save glue consumption; Perfect heat-dissipating; Reduced because of the damage of high temperature to diode, prolonged the useful life of diode; The installation cable is convenient, has reduced the resistance of cable, and energy output is improved greatly.Reduce material consumption, reduce material and cost of labor, enhance productivity.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1, be high efficiency and heat radiation photovoltaic terminal box explosive view;
Fig. 2, be high efficiency and heat radiation photovoltaic terminal box box portion stereogram;
Fig. 3, be the box portion front view;
Fig. 4, be the box portion upward view;
Fig. 5, be the box portion vertical view;
Fig. 6, be that the A of Fig. 4 is to view.
Among the figure: 1. box body, 2. lid, 3. high thermal conductivity aluminum matrix plate, 4. diode, 5. output splicing ear; 11. base plate, 12. long sidewalls, 13. short side plates, 14. transition structure parts, 15. input holes, 16. accessory power outlets, 17. reinforcements, 18. ventilation slots, 51. weld tabs ends, 52. terminal core bars.
Embodiment
Understand the utility model for clearer, describe the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments in detail:
Extremely shown in Figure 6 as Fig. 1, high efficiency and heat radiation photovoltaic terminal box, box body 1 polycrystalline substance comprises thermal window and ventilation slot, the circuit board that is installed in the box body adopts high thermal conductivity aluminum matrix plate 3, high thermal conductivity aluminum matrix plate 3 backs are sealed on the thermal window, form a heat radiation cavity in box body 1 bottom, the heat radiation cavity communicates with ventilation slot;
Comprise protective circuit of diode on the high thermal conductivity aluminum matrix plate 3 in the box body 1, the output splicing ear is welded on two outputs of protective circuit of diode, and output splicing ear horizon glass picture symmetry adopts the inserting terminal structure;
Box body 1 comprises box plate 11, surrounds rectangular inner cavity by box plate 11 and two long sidewalls 12, two short side plates 3, and rectangular inner cavity inside is divided into front side compartment, rear side compartment and middle spacer by dividing plate again; Wherein, front side compartment, rear side compartment mirror image symmetry are provided with four input holes 15 in the rear side compartment; Middle spacer is for installing the pedestal of high thermal conductivity aluminum matrix plate 3; In spacer bottom be the part of box plate 11, middle spacer bottom is a rectangular aperture, leaves the frame of arrangement high thermal conductivity aluminum matrix plate 3 around the rectangular aperture, with rectangular aperture as thermal window;
14, two transition structure parts 14 of transition structure part that two short side plate 13 outsides of base plate 11 connect a corresponding side respectively connect an accessory power outlet 16 respectively;
The bottom surface length of base plate 11 is to being provided with two ventilation slots 18 that communicate with rectangular aperture on the base plate 11; Two ventilation slots 18 rectangular aperture two minor faces that are placed in, the mirror image symmetry;
High thermal conductivity aluminum matrix plate 3 is installed in the middle spacer of rectangular inner cavity, the soldering surface mounted diode of the circuit layer of high thermal conductivity aluminum matrix plate 3, the metal-based layer of high thermal conductivity aluminum matrix plate 3 is corresponding with the rectangular aperture position on the base plate 11, there is the gap between the metal-based layer of high thermal conductivity aluminum matrix plate 3 and base plate 11 lower planes, by two ventilation slots 18, form an air flow spaces;
The endoporus of transition structure part 14 is used for installing output splicing ear 5, and an end of output splicing ear 5 is that weld tabs end 51, one ends are terminal core bar 52; The endoporus of terminal core bar 52 external diameters and transition structure part 14 closely cooperates;
The weld tabs end 51 of output splicing ear 5 is welded on the circuit layer of high thermal conductivity aluminum matrix plate 3, and terminal core bar 52 is installed in the endoporus of transition structure part 14, and terminal core bar 52 1 ends of output splicing ear 5 extend in accessory power outlet 16 holes;
By high thermal conductivity aluminum matrix plate 3 back side metal basic units heat being delivered to box body 1 bottom heat radiation cavity, being dispelled the heat with cross-ventilation by two ventilation slots 18, form the radiator structure of wind h and c conduction combination, is lid 2 on the box body 1.
Four inputs of the protective circuit of diode of described high efficiency and heat radiation photovoltaic terminal box are connected with solar photovoltaic cell panel, two outputs of protective circuit of diode are connected with connector by output splicing ear 5, make between several high efficiency and heat radiation photovoltaic terminal boxes by connector to connect, and then make cascade between several solar photovoltaic cell panels; The output splicing ear 5 of high efficiency and heat radiation photovoltaic terminal box adopts horizon glass picture symmetry connected structure, and the cable between the solar photovoltaic cell panel adopts straight line to connect.
The overall structure of box body 1 is by the engineering plastics injection mo(u)lding.The box internal volume is 23cm3.
After in the box body 1 high thermal conductivity aluminum matrix plate 3 being installed, fill out silica gel sealing in the filling of the space of middle spacer.
The printed circuit board (PCB) of high efficiency and heat radiation photovoltaic terminal box adopts the high thermal conductivity aluminum matrix plate to make, soldering surface mounted element on the circuit layer of high thermal conductivity aluminum matrix plate, dispel the heat in conjunction with the transmission of metal-based layer heat and ventilating opening cross-ventilation mode in the bottom surface of box plate 11 and the cavity structure that dispels the heat in the reservation of high thermal conductivity aluminum matrix backboard side corresponding position.
Characteristics of the present utility model comprise:
Volume is little easy for installation; Save material, only terminal box being installed in can be easy to operate on the backboard, can directly be connected with the MC4 connector, has solved the problem of band line inconvenient operation;
The box internal volume is little, and having only 23cm3 is about 30% of common terminal box, saves glue consumption;
Perfect heat-dissipating adopts outside heat radiation, possesses the heat sinking function between the heat that heat that terminal box produces and cell panel produce in the sun.
Diode there is good thermolysis, has reduced because of the damage of high temperature to diode, prolonged the useful life of diode.
Cable is determined the length of cable by electric power station system design, reduces cost also to have reduced the resistance of cable simultaneously, and energy output is improved greatly.
The printed circuit board (PCB) (pcb board) that present embodiment adopts the good high thermal conductivity aluminum matrix plate of thermal diffusivity to make replaces traditional electrical equipment terminal to connect diode, improve the heat sinking function of electronic devices and components, available machines used is installed electronic devices and components, has improved the quality of circuit, has improved output greatly and has saved artificial.Avoid the artificial variety of issue that in installation process, brings.
The high thermal conductivity aluminum matrix plate is the aluminium base of aluminium base industry middle and high end conductive coefficient, has 5~10 tame producers manufacturing at present in the whole world.
The heat conduction parameter of the high thermal conductivity aluminum matrix plate that present embodiment adopts is:
Copper Foil: Copder foil 1OZ cathode copper;
Heat-conducting glue: 0.8 ℃/W of 60um thermal resistance;
Aluminium sheet: Aluminum sheet 1.5MM ± 10% 1060 series;
Product performance:
Thermal resistance: 0.175 ℃/W(low thermal resistance); (resistance that heat runs at heat flow path, the size of the heat-transfer capability between reflection medium or medium has shown the caused temperature rise size of 1W heat, unit is ℃/W or K/W.)
Conductive coefficient: 2.5-3.0 1.0 W/m.k; (conductive coefficient represents with λ, and unit is watt/Mi Du, w/mk).
Anti-immersed solder: seconds 288 ℃, 120 seconds are not stratified, non-foaming, 288 ℃ 120 seconds;
Puncture voltage: 4.6KV-6KV 4.6KV.
Adopt stamp-mounting-paper diode that diode is in operation and produce heat by outside the high thermal conductivity aluminum matrix sheet material material pcb board derivation box, prolonged the useful life of diode, the temperature that has remedied the generation in service in box of traditional diode raises and to make diode shorten problem useful life.
Adopted stamp-mounting-paper diode, avoided traditional diode that manually in the process that diode is installed, occurs with splicing ear tie point unsteadiness, the resistance elevated temperature is raise cause burning of diode damage and terminal box, avoid conventional diode in the appearance quality problems of the course of processing.
The pcb board that present embodiment has adopted the high thermal conductivity aluminum matrix plate to make dispels the heat outside box, dwindles box body and saves material.Changed the problem of heat radiation in traditional large large space.Taked the welding manner of input terminal to reduce resistance and improved electric conductivity, that has avoided that traditional clamped-in style uses jump ring under long-time high temperature looseningly makes tie point loose contact resistance increase electric energy decline increase in temperature to burn terminal box.
Present embodiment has adopted the heat-conducting glue closed circuit, and heat radiation is dustproof, water-proof function.Avoid the conventional seals circle at high temperature to make the aging distortion of sealing ring for a long time and lost sealing function, cause the damage of electronic devices and components that cell panel can't be used.
Adopted box body two ends lead-out terminal to connect.The solar power system cell panel is connected to form straight line between the cell panel, saved the middle connector of cable and cable.Changed traditional cell panel and connected with the U-shaped Belt connector of cell panel and cause that cable is long, resistance is big, the circuit system performance is reduced.
Adopted the output of terminal box two ends to connect.Solved conventional electrical connectors and at the band line inconvenient problem has been installed.This terminal box also can be installed with pipeline machine, improves output, saves artificial.
According to the above description, can realize scheme of the present utility model in conjunction with art technology.

Claims (4)

1.高效散热太阳能光伏接线盒,包括盒体(1)和电路板,其特征在于,所述盒体(1)底部结构包括散热窗口和通风槽,安装在盒体内的电路板采用高导热铝基板(3),高导热铝基板(3)背部封盖在散热窗口上,在盒体(1)底部形成一个散热空腔,散热空腔与通风槽相通; 1. High-efficiency heat dissipation solar photovoltaic junction box, including box body (1) and circuit board, characterized in that the bottom structure of the box body (1) includes heat dissipation windows and ventilation slots, and the circuit board installed in the box body is made of high thermal conductivity aluminum The base plate (3), the back of the high thermal conductivity aluminum base plate (3) is sealed on the heat dissipation window, and a heat dissipation cavity is formed at the bottom of the box body (1), and the heat dissipation cavity communicates with the ventilation groove;     所述盒体(1)内的高导热铝基板(3)上包括二极管保护电路,输出连接端子焊接在二极管保护电路的两个输出端,输出连接端子水平镜像对称,采用插接端子结构; The high thermal conductivity aluminum substrate (3) in the box body (1) includes a diode protection circuit, the output connection terminals are welded to the two output ends of the diode protection circuit, the output connection terminals are horizontally mirror-symmetrical, and adopt a plug-in terminal structure;     盒体(1)包括盒底板(11),由盒底板(11)与两个长侧壁(12)、两个短侧板(3)围成矩形内腔,矩形内腔内部又由隔板隔为前侧隔段、后侧隔段和中间隔段; 其中,前侧隔段、后侧隔段镜像对称,后侧隔段内有设有若干个输入孔(15); 中间隔段为安装高导热铝基板(3)的基座;中间隔段底部为盒底板(11)的一部分,中间隔段底部为一个矩形开口,矩形开口四周留有安置高导热铝基板(3)的边框,以矩形开口作为散热窗口; The box body (1) includes the box bottom plate (11), which is surrounded by the box bottom plate (11), two long side walls (12), and two short side plates (3) to form a rectangular inner cavity, and the inside of the rectangular inner cavity is divided by partitions. The septum is divided into a front partition, a rear partition and a middle partition; wherein, the front partition and the rear partition are mirror images, and several input holes (15) are arranged in the rear partition; the middle partition is Install the base of the high thermal conductivity aluminum substrate (3); the bottom of the middle interval is a part of the box bottom plate (11), the bottom of the middle interval is a rectangular opening, and there is a frame around the rectangular opening to place the high thermal conductivity aluminum substrate (3), Use rectangular openings as heat dissipation windows;     底板(11)的两个短侧板(13)外侧分别连接对应一侧的过渡结构件(14),两个过渡结构件(14)分别连接一个输出插座(16); The outer sides of the two short side plates (13) of the bottom plate (11) are respectively connected to the transitional structural members (14) on the corresponding side, and the two transitional structural members (14) are respectively connected to an output socket (16); 底板(11)的底面长向设有与底板(11)上的矩形开口相通的两个通风槽(18);两个通风槽(18)分置于矩形开口两短边,镜像对称; The bottom surface of the bottom plate (11) is provided with two ventilation slots (18) communicating with the rectangular opening on the bottom plate (11) in the lengthwise direction; the two ventilation slots (18) are placed on the two short sides of the rectangular opening, mirror-image symmetry; 矩形内腔的中间隔段内安装高导热铝基板(3),高导热铝基板(3)的电路层焊接贴片二极管,高导热铝基板(3)的金属基层和底板(11)上的矩形开口位置相对应,高导热铝基板(3)的金属基层与底板(11)下平面之间存在间隙,通过两个通风槽(18),形成一个空气流动空间; A high thermal conductivity aluminum substrate (3) is installed in the middle interval of the rectangular inner cavity, the circuit layer of the high thermal conductivity aluminum substrate (3) is welded with patch diodes, and the metal base layer of the high thermal conductivity aluminum substrate (3) and the rectangle on the bottom plate (11) The positions of the openings correspond to each other, and there is a gap between the metal base layer of the high thermal conductivity aluminum substrate (3) and the lower plane of the bottom plate (11), and an air flow space is formed through two ventilation slots (18); 过渡结构件(14)的内孔用于安装输出连接端子(5),输出连接端子(5)的一端为焊片端(51),一端为端子芯杆(52);端子芯杆(52)外径与过渡结构件(14)的内孔紧密配合; The inner hole of the transition structure (14) is used to install the output connection terminal (5), one end of the output connection terminal (5) is a soldering piece end (51), and the other end is a terminal core rod (52); the outer end of the terminal core rod (52) The diameter is closely matched with the inner hole of the transition structure (14); 输出连接端子(5)的焊片端(51)焊接在高导热铝基板(3)的电路层,端子芯杆(52)安装在过渡结构件(14)的内孔中,输出连接端子(5)的端子芯杆(52)一端延伸至输出插座(16)孔内;  The lug end (51) of the output connection terminal (5) is welded to the circuit layer of the high thermal conductivity aluminum substrate (3), the terminal core rod (52) is installed in the inner hole of the transition structure (14), and the output connection terminal (5) One end of the terminal core rod (52) extends into the hole of the output socket (16); 通过高导热铝基板(3)背侧金属基层将热量传递到盒体(1)底部散热空腔,再由两个通风槽(18)以空气对流散热,形成风冷与热传导结合的散热结构,盒体(1)上为盒盖(2); The heat is transferred to the heat dissipation cavity at the bottom of the box body (1) through the metal base layer on the back side of the high thermal conductivity aluminum substrate (3), and then the two ventilation slots (18) dissipate heat by air convection, forming a heat dissipation structure combining air cooling and heat conduction. The box body (1) is a box cover (2); 所述高效散热太阳能光伏接线盒的二极管保护电路的四个输入端与太阳能光伏电池板连接,二极管保护电路的两个输出端通过输出连接端子(5)与连接器连接,通过连接器使若干个高效散热太阳能光伏接线盒之间连接,进而使若干个太阳能光伏电池板之间级联;高效散热太阳能光伏接线盒的输出连接端子(5)采用水平镜像对称插接结构,太阳能光伏电池板之间的电缆采用直线连接。 The four input terminals of the diode protection circuit of the high-efficiency heat dissipation solar photovoltaic junction box are connected to the solar photovoltaic panel, and the two output terminals of the diode protection circuit are connected to the connector through the output connection terminal (5), and several The high-efficiency heat dissipation solar photovoltaic junction boxes are connected to each other, and then several solar photovoltaic panels are cascaded; the output connection terminals (5) of the high-efficiency heat dissipation solar photovoltaic junction boxes adopt a horizontal mirror symmetrical plug structure, and the solar photovoltaic panels The cables are connected in a straight line. 2.如权利要求1所述的高效散热太阳能光伏接线盒,其特征在于,盒体(1)的整体结构由工程塑料注塑成型,盒内容积为23cm3。 2. The high-efficiency heat dissipation solar photovoltaic junction box according to claim 1, characterized in that the overall structure of the box body (1) is injection molded by engineering plastics, and the volume inside the box is 23cm3. 3.如权利要求1或2所述的高效散热太阳能光伏接线盒,其特征在于,盒体(1)中安装高导热铝基板(3)后,在中间隔段的空隙灌填硅胶密封。 3. The high-efficiency heat dissipation solar photovoltaic junction box according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, after the high thermal conductivity aluminum substrate (3) is installed in the box body (1), the gap in the middle interval is filled with silica gel to seal. 4.如权利要求1或2所述的高效散热太阳能光伏接线盒,其特征在于,后侧隔段内设有四个输入孔(15)。 4. The high-efficiency heat dissipation solar photovoltaic junction box according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that four input holes (15) are provided in the rear partition.
CN201320204866.5U 2013-04-22 2013-04-22 Efficient heat dissipation solar photovoltaic junction box Expired - Fee Related CN203192820U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103199135A (en) * 2013-04-22 2013-07-10 马俊龙 Heat-dissipation-efficient solar photovoltaic junction box
CN105207609A (en) * 2015-03-13 2015-12-30 常州天合光能有限公司 Ventilation and heat dissipation intelligent junction box
CN109604756A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-04-12 京信通信系统(中国)有限公司 Welding process applied to terminal block and coaxial cable welding

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103199135A (en) * 2013-04-22 2013-07-10 马俊龙 Heat-dissipation-efficient solar photovoltaic junction box
CN105207609A (en) * 2015-03-13 2015-12-30 常州天合光能有限公司 Ventilation and heat dissipation intelligent junction box
CN105207609B (en) * 2015-03-13 2018-05-15 天合光能股份有限公司 An intelligent junction box with ventilation and heat dissipation
CN109604756A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-04-12 京信通信系统(中国)有限公司 Welding process applied to terminal block and coaxial cable welding

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