CN203180803U - Pole type solar generator - Google Patents
Pole type solar generator Download PDFInfo
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- CN203180803U CN203180803U CN201320170613.0U CN201320170613U CN203180803U CN 203180803 U CN203180803 U CN 203180803U CN 201320170613 U CN201320170613 U CN 201320170613U CN 203180803 U CN203180803 U CN 203180803U
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- control box
- pole
- type solar
- solar generator
- amorphous silicon
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- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910021421 monocrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种太阳能发电装置，尤其是一种小型太阳能发电机。 The utility model relates to a solar power generation device, especially a small solar power generator.
背景技术 Background technique
小型太阳能发电机常用于路灯、景观灯、庭院灯、太阳能杀虫灯、有发光装置的广告牌、道路指示牌、监控等设备的供电，现有技术中的小型太阳能发电机多采用在支撑杆体上设置单晶或多晶硅平板式太阳能电池板，在杆体底部设置地埋式控制箱，将控制器和蓄电池置于地埋式控制箱内。采用这种结构的太阳能发电机存在太阳能电池板风阻大，在极端气象条件下容易造成损坏，安全系数低的缺点，因此，这种太阳能发电机通常要构筑较大的基础来提高其抗风能力，增加了建设成本。并且，普通单晶或多晶硅太阳能电池板对日光的方向敏感，需要设置光线自动跟踪装置，结构复杂，造价较高。此外，这种小型太阳能发电机还存在弱光发电效果不好的缺点。 Small solar generators are often used for power supply of street lamps, landscape lights, garden lights, solar insecticidal lamps, billboards with luminous devices, road signs, monitoring and other equipment. The small solar generators in the prior art are mostly used in the support pole A monocrystalline or polycrystalline silicon flat-panel solar panel is installed on the top, and a buried control box is set at the bottom of the rod body, and the controller and the battery are placed in the buried control box. The solar generator with this structure has the disadvantages of large wind resistance of the solar panel, easy to cause damage under extreme weather conditions, and low safety factor. Therefore, this solar generator usually needs to build a larger foundation to improve its wind resistance. , increasing the construction cost. Moreover, ordinary monocrystalline or polycrystalline silicon solar panels are sensitive to the direction of sunlight, and require an automatic light tracking device, which has a complex structure and high cost. In addition, this small solar generator also has the disadvantage of poor power generation effect under low light.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
实用新型要解决的技术问题：提供一种杆式太阳能发电机，该杆式太阳能发电机结构简单，风阻小，发电效率高，维护方便。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a pole-type solar generator, which has a simple structure, small wind resistance, high power generation efficiency and convenient maintenance.
解决技术问题所采取的技术方案：一种杆式太阳能发电机，包括杆体，在杆体下部设有控制箱，控制箱底部设有固定法兰，在杆体的柱面上覆有非晶硅太阳能电池，在杆体的上端设有主外接装置接口，在控制箱内设有控制器和蓄电池，所述控制箱为夹层式控制箱，在控制箱的夹层内设有保温层。 The technical solution adopted to solve the technical problem: a rod-type solar generator, including a rod body, a control box is provided at the lower part of the rod body, a fixed flange is provided at the bottom of the control box, and amorphous silicon solar cells are covered on the cylindrical surface of the rod body The upper end of the rod body is provided with a main external device interface, and a controller and a storage battery are provided in the control box. The control box is a sandwich control box, and an insulation layer is provided in the interlayer of the control box.
作为本实用新型的改进：所述保温层为填充在控制箱的夹层内的聚氨酯发泡层。 As an improvement of the utility model: the insulation layer is a polyurethane foam layer filled in the interlayer of the control box.
作为本实用新型的进一步改进：所述非晶硅太阳能电池由多块弧形非晶硅太阳能电池板拼接构成。 As a further improvement of the utility model: the amorphous silicon solar cell is formed by splicing a plurality of arc-shaped amorphous silicon solar cell panels.
作为本实用新型的再进一步改进：所述非晶硅太阳能电池由螺旋缠绕于杆体柱面上的柔性太阳能薄膜电池。 As a further improvement of the present utility model: the amorphous silicon solar cell is a flexible solar thin film cell that is spirally wound on the cylindrical surface of the rod body.
作为本实用新型的另一种改进：在杆体的上端还设有预留外接装置接口。 As another improvement of the utility model: the upper end of the rod body is also provided with a reserved external device interface.
作为本实用新型的最佳方案：在控制箱壁上设有检修门。 As the best solution of the utility model: an inspection door is provided on the control box wall.
有益效果：本实用新型的杆式太阳能发电机，由于采用了所述杆式太阳能发电机包括杆体，在杆体下部设有控制箱，控制箱底部设有固定法兰，在杆体的柱面上覆有非晶硅太阳能电池，在杆体的上端设有主外接装置接口，在控制箱内设有控制器和蓄电池，所述控制箱为夹层式控制箱，在控制箱的夹层内设有保温层的技术方案，使得本实用新型的杆式太阳能发电机具有结构简单，风阻小的优点；由于采用了将非晶硅太阳能电池包裹在杆体的柱面上的技术特征，使太阳能电池可以接受任何方向的日光，不但省略了光线跟踪装置，而且提高了发电效率；由于采用了在杆体下部设有夹层式控制箱，在控制箱的夹层内设有保温层的技术特征，创造性地将控制箱设置在地面以上，有效地规避了地埋式控制箱需严格密封，防漏水、渗水困难，易腐蚀，维修成本高等诸多弱点，不但便于施工，而且方便了日常维护；由于采用了所述保温层为填充在控制箱的夹层内的聚氨酯发泡层的技术特征，进一步增强了控制箱的保温效果，使本实用新型的杆式太阳能发电机在北方冬季的严寒下也能正常工作，扩大了本实用新型的杆式太阳能发电机的适用地域；由于采用了所述非晶硅太阳能电池由多块弧形非晶硅太阳能电池板拼接构成的技术特征，不但方便了施工，更有利于实现标准化的规模生产；由于采用了所述非晶硅太阳能电池由螺旋缠绕于杆体柱面上的柔性太阳能薄膜电池的技术特征，不但便于施工而且也降低了制造成本；由于采用了在杆体的上端还设有预留外接装置接口的技术特征，方便了本实用新型的杆式太阳能发电机与用电设备的组装和连接；由于采用了在控制箱壁上设有检修门的特征，进一步方便了蓄电池和控制器的日常检修和维护工作。 Beneficial effects: the rod-type solar generator of the present utility model adopts the rod-type solar generator to include a rod body, a control box is arranged at the lower part of the rod body, and a fixed flange is arranged at the bottom of the control box, covering the cylindrical surface of the rod body. There are amorphous silicon solar cells, the main external device interface is provided on the upper end of the rod body, and the controller and battery are provided in the control box. The control box is a sandwich control box, and the insulation layer is provided in the interlayer of the control box The technical solution makes the pole-type solar generator of the utility model have the advantages of simple structure and small wind resistance; due to the adoption of the technical feature of wrapping the amorphous silicon solar battery on the cylindrical surface of the pole body, the solar battery can accept wind from any direction Sunlight, not only omits the ray tracing device, but also improves the power generation efficiency; due to the adoption of the technical characteristics of a sandwich control box at the bottom of the rod body and an insulation layer in the interlayer of the control box, the control box is creatively placed on the ground The above effectively avoids many weaknesses such as strict sealing of the buried control box, water leakage, difficulty in water seepage, easy corrosion, and high maintenance cost, which not only facilitates construction, but also facilitates daily maintenance; The technical characteristics of the polyurethane foam layer in the interlayer of the control box further enhance the heat preservation effect of the control box, so that the pole-type solar generator of the present utility model can also work normally under the severe cold of the northern winter, and expand the scope of the present utility model. Applicable areas of pole-type solar generators; due to the adoption of the technical feature that the amorphous silicon solar cell is composed of multiple arc-shaped amorphous silicon solar cell panels, it not only facilitates construction, but also facilitates the realization of standardized large-scale production; Due to the adoption of the technical feature of the amorphous silicon solar cell being spirally wound on the cylindrical surface of the rod body, the flexible solar thin film cell is not only convenient for construction but also reduces the manufacturing cost; The technical feature of the device interface facilitates the assembly and connection of the pole solar generator of the present invention and the electrical equipment; due to the adoption of the feature of an inspection door on the control box wall, it further facilitates the daily maintenance of the battery and the controller. Overhaul and maintenance work.
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合附图对本实用新型的杆式太阳能发电机作进一步的详细说明。 The rod-type solar generator of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
图1是本实用新型的杆式太阳能发电机的结构示意图； Fig. 1 is the structural representation of pole-type solar generator of the present utility model;
图2是本实用新型的杆式太阳能发电机的控制箱纵剖面图。 Fig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the control box of the pole-type solar generator of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
如图1所示，本实用新型杆式太阳能发电机，包括杆体3，在杆体下部设有控制箱5，在控制箱壁上设有检修门6，控制箱底部设有固定法兰7，在杆体的柱面上覆有非晶硅太阳能电池，所述非晶硅太阳能电池由多块弧形非晶硅太阳能电池板4拼接构成，在杆体的上端设有主外接装置接口2和预留外接装置接口1。
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model rod-type solar generator includes a
如图2所示，在控制箱内设有控制器9和蓄电池10，所述控制箱为夹层式控制箱，在控制箱的夹层内设有保温层8，所述保温层为填充在控制箱的夹层内的聚氨酯发泡层。 As shown in Figure 2, a controller 9 and a storage battery 10 are arranged in the control box. The polyurethane foam layer inside the interlayer.
本实用新型的另一种实施方式为：所述太阳能电池由包裹于杆体柱面上的柔性太阳能薄膜电池，其它技术特征同上。 Another embodiment of the utility model is: the solar cell is composed of a flexible solar thin film cell wrapped on the cylindrical surface of the rod body, and other technical features are the same as above.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320170613.0U CN203180803U (en) | 2013-04-08 | 2013-04-08 | Pole type solar generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320170613.0U CN203180803U (en) | 2013-04-08 | 2013-04-08 | Pole type solar generator |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203180803U true CN203180803U (en) | 2013-09-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320170613.0U Expired - Fee Related CN203180803U (en) | 2013-04-08 | 2013-04-08 | Pole type solar generator |
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| Country | Link |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108287376A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-07-17 | 南京禹泽信息自动化研究所 | A kind of integration precipitation station |
| CN109162485A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-01-08 | 李彩蓉 | A kind of environmental protection bus shelter |
| WO2019091031A1 (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2019-05-16 | 张宇顺 | Method for forming integral solar support power generation column |
-
2013
- 2013-04-08 CN CN201320170613.0U patent/CN203180803U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2019091031A1 (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2019-05-16 | 张宇顺 | Method for forming integral solar support power generation column |
| CN108287376A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-07-17 | 南京禹泽信息自动化研究所 | A kind of integration precipitation station |
| CN109162485A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-01-08 | 李彩蓉 | A kind of environmental protection bus shelter |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130904 Termination date: 20150408 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |