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CN203178666U - Spherical screen structure - Google Patents

Spherical screen structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203178666U
CN203178666U CN201320127278.6U CN201320127278U CN203178666U CN 203178666 U CN203178666 U CN 203178666U CN 201320127278 U CN201320127278 U CN 201320127278U CN 203178666 U CN203178666 U CN 203178666U
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sphere
spherical
screen
spherical screen
projector
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黄文津
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a spherical screen structure, which is composed of a sphere, a plurality of mooring ropes and a rib frame. The sphere is composed of two hollow hemispheroids, a rib frame for supporting is arranged in each of the two hemispheroids to fix the shape of the sphere and ensure the structural strength of the sphere, one end of each cable is fixed on the bottom sphere rib frame and then passes through the upper sphere rib frame and the sphere, and the other end of each cable is fixed on a building, so that the sphere screen can be suspended in a projection hall. The projector is positioned at the same horizontal height of the spherical screen, each projector surrounds the spherical screen at equal angles, and a projector is connected with each projector through a signal wire, so that the spherical screen can be subjected to image projection from different directions, and a three-dimensional spherical image can be presented on the spherical screen.

Description

球体屏幕构造Sphere Screen Construction

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种球体屏幕构造,特别是指一种专供应用在球体投影装置,可以在此球体屏幕上呈现立体球形影像的球体屏幕构造。The utility model relates to a spherical screen structure, in particular to a spherical screen structure which is specially applied to a spherical projection device and can present a three-dimensional spherical image on the spherical screen.

背景技术Background technique

投影装置是由投影机对大面积的屏幕进行影像投射,观赏者可以获得大视野的视觉感受,最典型的此类装置譬如像是电影、或商用及家用投影机。The projection device uses a projector to project images on a large-area screen, and viewers can obtain a visual experience of a large field of view. The most typical such devices are, for example, movie, or commercial and home projectors.

但是,上述传统投影装置都是使用平面的屏幕,依据其固定比例的屏幕宽度及高度只能展示一个矩形画面,无法提供真实的立体影像。虽然现今配合色差视镜发展出仿真的3D影像技术,但仍受此平面的屏幕限制而不能展示立体影像。However, the above-mentioned conventional projection devices all use flat screens, which can only display a rectangular image according to the fixed ratio of the screen width and height, and cannot provide real three-dimensional images. Although a simulated 3D image technology has been developed in conjunction with the chromatic aberration mirror, it is still limited by the screen of this plane and cannot display stereoscopic images.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型针对现有平面投影的屏幕显示限制,提供了一种球体投影装置专用的球体屏幕构造。The utility model provides a special sphere screen structure for a sphere projection device aiming at the screen display limitation of the existing plane projection.

也即,本实用新型的主要目的,是提供了一种专供应用在球体投影装置,透过球体屏幕,完整呈现360度立体球形影像的球体屏幕构造。That is to say, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a spherical screen structure specially used in a spherical projection device, through which a spherical screen can present a 360-degree three-dimensional spherical image.

为达成上述目的,本实用新型是采用以下技术手段。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical means.

本实用新型的最佳实施例是,球体屏幕构造,主要包括由球体、多数条缆绳、与肋架,所组合构成。The preferred embodiment of the utility model is that the spherical screen structure mainly includes a combination of a spherical body, a plurality of cables, and a rib frame.

所述的球体,是由两个中空半圆球体所构成。The sphere is composed of two hollow semicircular spheres.

所述的肋架,是固定设于两半圆球体内部,用于支撑固定球体形状并确保其结构强度。The ribs are fixed inside the two semicircular spheres to support and fix the shape of the spheres and ensure their structural strength.

所述的每一缆绳,一端固定于底部球体肋架,再穿越上部球体肋架与球体,缆绳的另一端则固定于建筑物,使两半圆球体结合成一完整圆球形并被悬吊于放映大厅内,形成球体屏幕。One end of each cable is fixed to the bottom sphere rib frame, and then passes through the upper sphere rib frame and the sphere, and the other end of the cable is fixed to the building, so that the two semi-spheres are combined into a complete spherical shape and suspended in the projection hall Inside, a spherical screen is formed.

位于球体屏幕同一水平高度,设多数台投影机,每一投影机以等角环绕于球体屏幕,一放映机经信号导线连接该每一投影机,从不同方向对球体屏幕进行影像投射,而能在球体屏幕上呈现立体的球形影像。Located at the same level as the spherical screen, there are multiple projectors, each of which surrounds the spherical screen at an equal angle, and one projector is connected to each projector through a signal wire to project images on the spherical screen from different directions. A three-dimensional spherical image is presented on the spherical screen.

利用环绕于球体屏幕的该多数投影机,从不同方向对球体屏幕进行影像投射,经影像控制软件控制影像边缘融合,配合音效装置输出多声道声音,而能在球体屏幕上呈现立体的球形影像,达到本实用新型的预定目的。Utilize the multiple projectors surrounding the spherical screen to project images on the spherical screen from different directions, control the edge fusion of the images through the image control software, and cooperate with the audio device to output multi-channel sound, so as to present a three-dimensional spherical image on the spherical screen , Reach the intended purpose of the utility model.

利用上述本实用新型的球体屏幕构造,可几近真实的展示自然科学现象和科学技术,譬如关于地球、卫星、行星、地震、海洋、大气、太阳等多媒体内容,而最适合应用于科普教学、天文气象、航空、博物馆、甚至商业广告等。Utilizing the spherical screen structure of the utility model above, it is possible to display natural science phenomena and science and technology in an almost real way, such as multimedia content about the earth, satellites, planets, earthquakes, oceans, atmosphere, sun, etc., and is most suitable for popular science teaching, Astronomy and meteorology, aviation, museums, and even commercial advertisements, etc.

以下配合图示,详细说明本实用新型的具体实施例结构。The structure of specific embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为使用本实用新型球体屏幕构造的球体投影装置。Fig. 1 is a spherical projection device using the structure of the spherical screen of the present invention.

图2为球体投影装置侧视图。Fig. 2 is a side view of the spherical projection device.

图3为本实用新型球体屏幕构造结构图。Fig. 3 is a structural diagram of the spherical screen of the present invention.

图4为本实用新型球体屏幕构造第二实例结构图。Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of the second example of the spherical screen structure of the present invention.

附图标记说明Explanation of reference signs

10  球体10 spheres

11  缆绳11 cables

12  建筑物12 buildings

13  肋架13 ribs

20  投影机20 projectors

30  放映机30 projectors

31  导线31 wire

具体实施方式Detailed ways

后附图1,为使用本实用新型球体屏幕构造的球体投影装置。Accompanying drawing 1 is the spherical projection device using the spherical screen structure of the present invention.

图2,为球体投影装置侧视图。Fig. 2 is a side view of the spherical projection device.

图3,为本实用新型球体屏幕构造结构图。Fig. 3 is a structural diagram of the spherical screen of the present invention.

如图3中所示,本实用新型的最佳实施例是,球体屏幕构造,主要包括由球体10、多数条缆绳11、与肋架13,所组合构成。As shown in FIG. 3 , the preferred embodiment of the present invention is that the spherical screen structure mainly includes a combination of a spherical body 10 , a plurality of cables 11 , and a rib frame 13 .

所述的球体,是由两个中空半圆球体10所构成。The sphere is composed of two hollow semicircular spheres 10 .

所述的肋架13,是固定设于两半圆球体10内部,用于支撑固定球体10的形状并确保其结构强度。The ribs 13 are fixed inside the two semicircular spheres 10 to support and fix the shape of the spheres 10 and ensure their structural strength.

所述的每一缆绳11,一端固定于底部球体肋架13,再穿越上部球体肋架13与球体10,缆绳11的另一端则固定于建筑物12,使两半圆球体10结合成一完整圆球形并被悬吊于放映大厅内,形成球体屏幕。One end of each cable 11 is fixed to the bottom spherical rib frame 13, and then passes through the upper spherical rib frame 13 and the sphere 10, and the other end of the cable 11 is fixed to the building 12, so that the two semi-spherical bodies 10 are combined into a complete spherical shape And it is suspended in the projection hall to form a spherical screen.

如图1及图2,本实用新型于实际应用上,位于球体屏幕同一水平高度,设置多数台投影机20,每一投影机20以等角环绕于该球体屏幕,一放映机30经信号导线31连接该每一投影机20,使每一投影机20可从不同方向对球体10进行影像投射,而能在球体屏幕上呈现立体的球形影像,达到本实用新型的预定目的。As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the utility model is located at the same horizontal height of the spherical screen in practical application, and a plurality of projectors 20 are arranged, and each projector 20 surrounds the spherical screen at an equiangular angle, and a projector 30 passes through a signal wire 31 Each projector 20 is connected so that each projector 20 can project images on the sphere 10 from different directions, and can present a three-dimensional spherical image on the sphere screen, thereby achieving the predetermined purpose of the present invention.

后附图4为本实用新型球体屏幕构造第二实例结构图。Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural diagram of the second example of the structure of the spherical screen of the present invention.

图4中所示的本实用新型,是与图3中所述的球体屏幕构造结构相同,其中,该球体是由四个四分之一圆形中空球体10所构成;肋架13固定设于四分之一圆形球体10内部,用于支撑固定球体10的形状并确保其结构强度;每一缆绳11,一端固定于底部球体肋架13,再穿越上部球体肋架13与球体10,缆绳11的另一端则固定于建筑物12,使四个四分之一圆形球体10结合成一完整圆球形并被悬吊于放映大厅内,形成球体屏幕。The utility model shown in Fig. 4 is identical with the spherical screen structure described in Fig. 3, wherein, the spheroid is made of four 1/4 circular hollow spheroids 10; rib frame 13 is fixedly located on The inside of the quarter circular sphere 10 is used to support and fix the shape of the sphere 10 and ensure its structural strength; one end of each cable 11 is fixed to the bottom sphere rib 13, and then passes through the upper sphere rib 13 and the sphere 10, and the cable The other end of 11 is then fixed on building 12, and four quarter circular spheres 10 are combined into a complete sphere and are suspended in the projection hall to form a sphere screen.

在实际制造上,本实用新型的上述球体屏幕,也可视制造原料及工序上的不同,而使用六分之一圆形、八分之一圆形球体来组成一完整圆球形。In actual manufacturing, the above-mentioned spherical screen of the present invention can also use one-sixth circular and one-eighth circular spheres to form a complete spherical shape depending on the difference in manufacturing materials and processes.

每一球体屏幕成型后,需视不同制造原料及工序,于接缝部位的间隙、以及球体屏幕表面作进一步加工处理,使球体屏幕成为完美球体,以适用于上述球体投影装置。After each spherical screen is formed, it needs to be further processed in the gaps between the joints and the surface of the spherical screen according to different manufacturing materials and processes, so that the spherical screen becomes a perfect sphere, which is suitable for the above-mentioned spherical projection device.

综上所述,本实用新型可达到预期功能目的,并且详细说明到使现有擅长该技术的技术人员据以实施,然而以上所举实施例仅用以说明,举凡所有等效结构的改变及不脱本实用新型精神的类似修改,均应隶属本实用新型的范畴。To sum up, the utility model can achieve the expected functional purpose, and it is described in detail so that existing technical personnel who are good at this technology can implement it accordingly. However, the above-mentioned embodiments are only for illustration, and all the changes of equivalent structures and Similar modifications that do not deviate from the spirit of the utility model shall belong to the category of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1.一种球体屏幕构造,包括:1. A spherical screen structure comprising: 球体,是由两个中空半圆球体所构成;A sphere is composed of two hollow semicircular spheres; 肋架,固定设于两半圆球体内部,用于支撑固定球体的形状并确保其结构强度;以及,Rib frames are fixed inside the two semicircular spheres to support the shape of the fixed spheres and ensure their structural strength; and, 多数缆绳,每一缆绳的一端固定于底部球体肋架,再穿越上部球体肋架与球体,缆绳的另一端则固定于建筑物,使两半圆球体结合成一完整圆球形并被悬吊于放映大厅内,形成球体屏幕;Most of the cables, one end of each cable is fixed to the bottom spherical rib frame, and then passes through the upper spherical rib frame and the sphere, and the other end of the cable is fixed to the building, so that the two semi-spheres are combined into a complete spherical shape and suspended in the projection hall inside, forming a spherical screen; 位于球体屏幕同一水平高度,设置多数台投影机,每一投影机以等角环绕于该球体屏幕,一放映机经信号导线连接该每一投影机,使每一投影机可从不同方向对球体进行影像投射,而能在球体屏幕上呈现立体的球形影像。Located at the same level as the spherical screen, several projectors are installed, each projector surrounds the spherical screen at an equiangular angle, and a projector is connected to each projector through a signal wire, so that each projector can view the spherical screen from different directions. Image projection can present a three-dimensional spherical image on a spherical screen. 2.依据权利要求1所述的球体屏幕构造,其特征在于:其中该球体,是由四个四分之一圆形中空球体所构成,肋架固定设于四分之一圆形球体内部,用于支撑固定球体的形状并确保其结构强度,每一缆绳一端固定于底部球体肋架,再穿越上部球体肋架与球体,缆绳的另一端则固定于建筑物,使四个四分之一圆形球体结合成一完整圆球形并被悬吊于放映大厅内,形成球体屏幕。2. The sphere screen structure according to claim 1, wherein the sphere is composed of four quarter-circle hollow spheres, and the rib frame is fixed inside the quarter-circle sphere, It is used to support and fix the shape of the sphere and ensure its structural strength. One end of each cable is fixed to the bottom sphere rib frame, and then passes through the upper sphere rib frame and the sphere, and the other end of the cable is fixed to the building, making four quarters The circular spheres are combined into a complete sphere and suspended in the projection hall to form a spherical screen. 3.依据权利要求1所述的球体屏幕构造,其特征在于:其中该球体,是由六个六分之一圆形中空球体所构成。3. The sphere screen structure according to claim 1, wherein the sphere is composed of six one-sixth circular hollow spheres. 4.依据权利要求1所述的球体屏幕构造,其特征在于:其中该球体,是由八个八分之一圆形中空球体所构成。4. The sphere screen structure according to claim 1, wherein the sphere is composed of eight one-eighth circular hollow spheres.
CN201320127278.6U 2013-03-20 2013-03-20 Spherical screen structure Expired - Fee Related CN203178666U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109946913A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-06-28 天津火伞科技有限公司 A kind of novel ball curtain outer projection system
CN112203079A (en) * 2020-07-17 2021-01-08 中国科学院空天信息创新研究院 A three-dimensional sphere-oriented visualization system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109946913A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-06-28 天津火伞科技有限公司 A kind of novel ball curtain outer projection system
CN112203079A (en) * 2020-07-17 2021-01-08 中国科学院空天信息创新研究院 A three-dimensional sphere-oriented visualization system

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