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CN203163350U - Parallel flow evaporator - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN203163350U
CN203163350U CN 201320089343 CN201320089343U CN203163350U CN 203163350 U CN203163350 U CN 203163350U CN 201320089343 CN201320089343 CN 201320089343 CN 201320089343 U CN201320089343 U CN 201320089343U CN 203163350 U CN203163350 U CN 203163350U
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header
pipe
parallel flow
collecting pipe
harmonica
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熊建军
陈雪峰
叶梅娇
孙国庆
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BYD Co Ltd
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BYD Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型提供的一种平行流蒸发器,包括:位于上端的上端集流管;位于下端的、位置对应上端集流管的下端集流管;内部连通上端集流管和下端集流管的口琴管;其中,下端集流管与上端集流管对应的一面设为第一面,所述第一面上设有固定口琴管的口琴管槽,在相邻两个口琴管槽中间设有至少一个导水槽,与所述第一面相连的分别为第二面和第三面,在第二面和第三面上分别设有与导水槽连接的排水槽。

Figure 201320089343

The utility model provides a parallel-flow evaporator, comprising: an upper header located at the upper end; a lower header located at the lower end corresponding to the upper header; and an internal connection between the upper header and the lower header Harmonica pipe; wherein, the side corresponding to the lower collecting pipe and the upper collecting pipe is set as the first surface, and the harmonica pipe groove for fixing the harmonica pipe is arranged on the first surface, and a harmonica pipe groove is arranged between two adjacent harmonica pipe grooves. At least one water guide groove, the second surface and the third surface connected to the first surface are respectively provided with drainage grooves connected with the water guide groove on the second surface and the third surface.

Figure 201320089343

Description

一种平行流蒸发器A parallel flow evaporator

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种平行流蒸发器。 The utility model relates to a parallel flow evaporator.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,平行流蒸发器越来越多的运用于空调系统,D型管及其它管式的平行流蒸发器因其组装方便,运用的较为广泛。但此类平行流蒸发器由于排水性能较差,易造成以下问题:1、空调系统在工作时易出现蒸发器表面结霜的现象,导致空调系统制冷效果差;2、蒸发器表面由于易残留较多的水分,容易滋生细菌,不仅会造成空调异味,而且还能影响人体的健康。 At present, parallel-flow evaporators are more and more used in air-conditioning systems. D-tube and other tube-type parallel-flow evaporators are widely used because of their convenient assembly. However, due to the poor drainage performance of this type of parallel flow evaporator, it is easy to cause the following problems: 1. The surface of the evaporator is prone to frosting when the air conditioning system is working, resulting in poor cooling effect of the air conditioning system; 2. The surface of the evaporator is prone to residues More water is easy to breed bacteria, which will not only cause peculiar smell of the air conditioner, but also affect human health.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

为解决蒸发器表面排水性能差的技术问题,本实用新型提供了一种平行流蒸发器。 In order to solve the technical problem of poor drainage performance on the surface of the evaporator, the utility model provides a parallel flow evaporator.

本实用新型提供的一种平行流蒸发器,包括:位于上端的上端集流管;位于下端的、位置对应上端集流管的下端集流管;内部连通上端集流管和下端集流管的口琴管;其中,下端集流管与上端集流管对应的一面设为第一面,所述第一面上设有固定口琴管的口琴管槽,在相邻两个口琴管槽中间设有至少一个导水槽,与所述第一面相连的分别为第二面和第三面,在第二面和第三面上分别设有与导水槽连接的排水槽。 The utility model provides a parallel-flow evaporator, comprising: an upper header located at the upper end; a lower header located at the lower end corresponding to the upper header; an internal connection between the upper header and the lower header Harmonica pipe; wherein, the side corresponding to the lower collecting pipe and the upper collecting pipe is set as the first surface, and the harmonica pipe groove for fixing the harmonica pipe is arranged on the first surface, and a harmonica pipe groove is arranged between two adjacent harmonica pipe grooves. At least one water guide groove, the second surface and the third surface connected to the first surface are respectively provided with drainage grooves connected with the water guide groove on the second surface and the third surface.

进一步的,所述第一面为圆弧面。 Further, the first surface is an arc surface.

进一步的,与第一面对置的一面设为第四面,所述第四面分别连接第二面和第三面,所述第四面上设有与排水槽连接的汇水槽。 Further, the side opposite to the first side is defined as a fourth side, and the fourth side is respectively connected to the second side and the third side, and the fourth side is provided with a water collection tank connected to the drainage tank.

进一步的,所述上端集流管包括:第一集流管和第三集流管;所述的平行流蒸发器还包括:进口管和出口管,所述进口管连接第一集流管,所述出口管连接第三集流管。 Further, the upper header includes: a first header and a third header; the parallel flow evaporator further includes: an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe, the inlet pipe is connected to the first header, The outlet pipe is connected to the third header.

更进一步的,所述下端集流管包括第二集流管和第四集流管,所述第二集流管和第四集流管上的排水槽对应设置。 Furthermore, the lower header includes a second header and a fourth header, and the drainage grooves on the second header and the fourth header are arranged correspondingly.

本实用新型提供了一种平行流蒸发器,下端集流管上设置的相互连接的导水槽和排水槽,使得下端集流管上的冷凝水可以加速排走,不至于残留在蒸发器表面,提高了平行流蒸发器的排水性能,空调的制冷效果和异味得到尽可能地改善,即提高了空调的舒适性。 The utility model provides a parallel flow evaporator. The interconnected water guiding groove and drainage groove arranged on the lower collecting pipe can accelerate the draining of the condensed water on the lower collecting pipe so as not to remain on the surface of the evaporator. The drainage performance of the parallel flow evaporator is improved, and the cooling effect and peculiar smell of the air conditioner are improved as much as possible, that is, the comfort of the air conditioner is improved.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型实施例平行流蒸发器示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a parallel flow evaporator according to an embodiment of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型实施例下端集流管部分放大示意图。 Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the lower header part of the embodiment of the present invention.

图3为本实用新型实施例下端集流管部分放大另一方向示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram showing another enlarged direction of the lower collector part of the embodiment of the present invention.

图4为本实用新型实施例下端集流管第四面示意图。 Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the fourth side of the lower header of the embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

为了使本实用新型所解决的技术问题、技术方案及有益效果更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。 In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.

下面结合附图及实施例对本实用新型做进一步描述。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further.

如图1至图4所示,本实用新型实施例提供了一种平行流蒸发器,包括: As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the embodiment of the present invention provides a parallel flow evaporator, including:

位于上端的上端集流管100; The upper header 100 located at the upper end;

位于下端的、位置对应上端集流管100的下端集流管200; The lower header 200 located at the lower end and corresponding to the upper header 100;

内部连通上端集流管100和下端集流管200的口琴管300; The harmonica tube 300 internally connected with the upper header 100 and the lower header 200;

其中, in,

下端集流管200与上端集流管100对应的一面设为第一面210,所述第一面210上设有固定口琴管300的口琴管槽211,在相邻两个口琴管槽211中间设有至少一个导水槽212, The side of the lower header 200 corresponding to the upper header 100 is set as the first surface 210, and the first surface 210 is provided with a harmonica pipe groove 211 for fixing the harmonica pipe 300, between two adjacent harmonica pipe grooves 211 at least one water guide groove 212 is provided,

与所述第一面210相连的分别为第二面220和第三面230,在第二面220和第三面230上分别设有与导水槽212连接的排水槽221。 Connected to the first surface 210 are a second surface 220 and a third surface 230 respectively, and drainage grooves 221 connected to the water guide grooves 212 are respectively provided on the second surface 220 and the third surface 230 .

下端集流管200上设置的相互连接的导水槽212和排水槽221,使得下端集流管200上的冷凝水可以加速排走,不至于残留在蒸发器表面,提高了平行流蒸发器的排水性能,空调的制冷效果和异味得到尽可能地改善,即提高了空调的舒适性。 The interconnected water guide groove 212 and drainage groove 221 provided on the lower header 200 allow the condensed water on the lower header 200 to be drained away at an accelerated rate so as not to remain on the surface of the evaporator, thereby improving the drainage of the parallel flow evaporator The performance, cooling effect and peculiar smell of the air conditioner are improved as much as possible, that is, the comfort of the air conditioner is improved.

优选的,所述第一面210为圆弧面,圆弧面可以利用重力,使得第一面210的排水性能更好。 Preferably, the first surface 210 is an arc surface, and the arc surface can utilize gravity, so that the drainage performance of the first surface 210 is better.

具体的,与第一面210对置的一面设为第四面240,所述第四面240分别连接第二面220和第三面230,所述第四面240上设有与排水槽221连接的汇水槽241。所述汇水槽241可以使流至排水槽221中的水更好的汇聚到下端集流管200的底部,从而滴落,使得下端集流管200上的水更好更快得排走。 Specifically, the side opposite to the first surface 210 is set as a fourth surface 240, and the fourth surface 240 is respectively connected to the second surface 220 and the third surface 230, and the fourth surface 240 is provided with a drainage groove 221 Connected sink 241 . The water collection tank 241 can make the water flowing into the drainage tank 221 better converge to the bottom of the lower header 200 so as to drip down, so that the water on the lower header 200 can be drained away better and faster.

本实用新型实施例提供的一种平行流蒸发器,其中上端集流管100和相应的下端集流管200有两组,即上端集流管100包括第一集流管和第三集流管,下端集流管200包括第二集流管和第四集流管,第一集流管和第三集流管形成第一组液室,第二集流管和第四集流管形成第二组液室。所述的平行流蒸发器包括:进口管110和出口管120,所述进口管110和出口管120分别连接第一组液室,所述进口管110连接第一集流管,所述出口管120连接第三集流管。 In the parallel flow evaporator provided by the embodiment of the present invention, there are two sets of upper headers 100 and corresponding lower headers 200, that is, the upper headers 100 include a first header and a third header , the lower header 200 includes a second header and a fourth header, the first header and the third header form a first group of liquid chambers, and the second header and the fourth header form a second header Two sets of liquid chambers. The parallel flow evaporator includes: an inlet pipe 110 and an outlet pipe 120, the inlet pipe 110 and the outlet pipe 120 are respectively connected to the first group of liquid chambers, the inlet pipe 110 is connected to the first header, and the outlet pipe 120 is connected to the third header.

具体的,一种平行流蒸发器包括: Specifically, a parallel flow evaporator includes:

位于上端的第一集流管和第三集流管,所述第一集流管固定连接第三集流管; a first header and a third header located at the upper end, the first header is fixedly connected to the third header;

位于下端的第二集流管和第四集流管,所述第二集流管固定连接第四集流管; a second header and a fourth header located at the lower end, the second header is fixedly connected to the fourth header;

内部连通第一集流管和第二集流管、连通第三集流管和第四集流管的口琴管300; A harmonica pipe 300 internally connected to the first header and the second header, and connected to the third header and the fourth header;

其中, in,

第二集流管和第四集流管与第一集流管和第三集流管对应的一面设为第一面210,所述第一面210上设有固定口琴管300的口琴管槽211,在相邻两个口琴管槽211中间设有至少一个导水槽212, The side of the second header and the fourth header corresponding to the first header and the third header is set as the first surface 210, and the first surface 210 is provided with a harmonica pipe groove for fixing the harmonica pipe 300 211, at least one water guiding groove 212 is provided between two adjacent harmonica pipe grooves 211,

与所述第一面210相连的分别为第二面220和第三面230,在第二面220和第三面230上设有与导水槽212连接的排水槽221。 Connected to the first surface 210 are a second surface 220 and a third surface 230 respectively, and a drainage groove 221 connected to the water guide groove 212 is provided on the second surface 220 and the third surface 230 .

具体的,所述第一面210为圆弧面,圆弧面可以利用重力,使得第一面210的排水性能更好。 Specifically, the first surface 210 is an arc surface, and the arc surface can utilize gravity, so that the drainage performance of the first surface 210 is better.

具体的,所述第二集流管和第四集流管上的排水槽221对应设置,两两相对的排水槽221形同排水管道,不会阻碍冷凝水的流动。 Specifically, the drainage grooves 221 on the second collecting pipe and the fourth collecting pipe are arranged correspondingly, and the opposite drainage grooves 221 are like drainage pipes, which will not hinder the flow of condensed water.

具体的,与第一面210对置的一面设为第四面240,所述第四面240分别连接第二面220和第三面230,所述第四面240上设有与排水槽221连接的汇水槽241。所述汇水槽241可以使流至排水槽221中的冷凝水更好得汇聚到下端集流管200的底部,从而滴落,使得下端集流管200上的冷凝水更好更快得被排走。 Specifically, the side opposite to the first surface 210 is set as a fourth surface 240, and the fourth surface 240 is respectively connected to the second surface 220 and the third surface 230, and the fourth surface 240 is provided with a drainage groove 221 Connected sink 241 . The water collection tank 241 can make the condensed water flowing into the drainage tank 221 better gather to the bottom of the lower header 200 to drip down, so that the condensed water on the lower header 200 can be drained better and faster. Walk.

本实用新型实施例提供的平行流蒸发器通常用于汽车空调的制冷剂循环路径中,蒸发器装配在汽车空调HVAC(Heating,Ventilation and Air Conditioning,供热通风与空气调节)总成内,上-下方向对应于图1中的位置。当湿空气从鼓风机吹向并穿过蒸发器时,空气中的水蒸汽会与蒸发器进行热量交换,释放热量的水蒸汽会在蒸发器表面冷凝成液态水滴。水滴因为重力作用会沿着口琴管300和翅片向下运动,直至下端集流管200。下端集流管200的导水槽212和排水槽221会将冷凝水排出至蒸发器芯体外部,因冷凝水不会完全通过排水槽221排出,残余的冷凝水会继续沿汇水槽241流动,汇水槽241将残留的冷凝水汇集成水滴,排出蒸发器芯体,此过程的主要目的是尽量将冷凝水从蒸发器表面排出。 The parallel flow evaporator provided by the embodiment of the present invention is usually used in the refrigerant circulation path of the automobile air conditioner, and the evaporator is assembled in the HVAC (Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning) assembly of the automobile air conditioner, and the upper - The down direction corresponds to the position in Fig. 1 . When the humid air is blown from the blower to and passes through the evaporator, the water vapor in the air will exchange heat with the evaporator, and the water vapor that releases heat will condense into liquid water droplets on the surface of the evaporator. The water drop will move down along the harmonica tube 300 and the fins to the lower header 200 due to gravity. The water guide groove 212 and the drainage groove 221 of the lower header 200 will discharge the condensed water to the outside of the evaporator core, because the condensed water will not be completely discharged through the drainage groove 221, and the remaining condensed water will continue to flow along the water collection groove 241 to collect The water tank 241 collects the remaining condensed water into water droplets and discharges the evaporator core. The main purpose of this process is to discharge the condensed water from the surface of the evaporator as much as possible.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。 The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models.

Claims (5)

1. A parallel flow evaporator comprising:
an upper end collecting pipe (100) positioned at the upper end;
a lower end collecting pipe (200) which is positioned at the lower end and corresponds to the upper end collecting pipe (100);
a harmonica tube (300) internally communicated with the upper end collecting pipe (100) and the lower end collecting pipe (200);
it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,
one surface of the lower end collecting pipe (200) corresponding to the upper end collecting pipe (100) is set as a first surface (210), the first surface (210) is provided with harmonica pipe grooves (211) for fixing harmonica pipes (300), at least one water guide groove (212) is arranged between two adjacent harmonica pipe grooves (211),
the second surface (220) and the third surface (230) are respectively connected with the first surface (210), and the second surface (220) and the third surface (230) are respectively provided with a drainage groove (221) connected with the water guide groove (212).
2. A parallel flow evaporator according to claim 1, wherein the first face (210) is a circular arc face.
3. A parallel flow evaporator according to claim 1, wherein a fourth surface (240) is provided on a surface opposite to the first surface (210), the fourth surface (240) is connected to the second surface (220) and the third surface (230), respectively, and a water collection groove (241) connected to the water discharge groove (221) is provided on the fourth surface (240).
4. A parallel flow evaporator according to claim 1, wherein the upper header (100) comprises: a first header and a third header;
the parallel flow evaporator further comprises: the device comprises an inlet pipe (110) and an outlet pipe (120), wherein the inlet pipe (110) is connected with a first collecting pipe, and the outlet pipe (120) is connected with a third collecting pipe.
5. The parallel flow evaporator as recited in claim 4, wherein said lower header (200) comprises a second header and a fourth header, and said drain grooves (221) of said second header and said fourth header are correspondingly disposed.
CN 201320089343 2013-02-27 2013-02-27 Parallel flow evaporator Expired - Lifetime CN203163350U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106524595A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-03-22 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Collecting pipe, micro-channel heat exchanger and air conditioner
CN111306873A (en) * 2020-03-03 2020-06-19 逸励实业(上海)有限公司 Calandria water chute for refrigeration house

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106524595A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-03-22 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Collecting pipe, micro-channel heat exchanger and air conditioner
CN111306873A (en) * 2020-03-03 2020-06-19 逸励实业(上海)有限公司 Calandria water chute for refrigeration house
CN111306873B (en) * 2020-03-03 2021-10-01 逸励实业(上海)有限公司 Calandria water chute for refrigeration house

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