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CN203169201U - Probe module for positron emission tomography - Google Patents

Probe module for positron emission tomography Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203169201U
CN203169201U CN 201320079614 CN201320079614U CN203169201U CN 203169201 U CN203169201 U CN 203169201U CN 201320079614 CN201320079614 CN 201320079614 CN 201320079614 U CN201320079614 U CN 201320079614U CN 203169201 U CN203169201 U CN 203169201U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wedge shape
installing plate
detector
shape installing
probe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201320079614
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许志伟
于庆泽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU SINOGRAM MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
Original Assignee
SINOWAYS MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN 201320079614 priority Critical patent/CN203169201U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203169201U publication Critical patent/CN203169201U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Measurement Of Radiation (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a probe module for positron emission tomography, and relates to the technical field of probes for positron emission tomography. The probe module for positron emission tomography comprises 3-5 probe packaging units in an array in the axial direction, and each probe packaging unit is composed of two probe units and one wedge-shaped installation plate. According to the probe module for positron emission tomography, each probe packaging unit is formed by arranging the two probe units at left and at right and packaging the two probe units through the wedge-shaped installation plate, the adjacent probe modules are accurately positioned through positioning pins, and the 3-5 probe packaging units are arranged in an array in the axial direction to form the probe module through bolts. If one probe unit fails, only the failed probe packaging unit needs to be replaced, the replacing number of the probe units in the repairing process is reduced, and maintenance cost is saved. When a probe system is updated, a corresponding number of probe packaging units are increased according to the updating requirements.

Description

The detector module of positron emission tomography
Technical field
This utility model relates to positron emission tomography and uses the detector technology field.
Background technology
(Positron Emission Tomography is for the imaging technique that checks those who are investigated's physiological metabolism level, the function of dominant imaging device PET) to positron emission tomography.During inspection, at first inject the short-half-life radiopharmaceutical in those who are investigated's body, the vigorous cell peripheral of metabolism is assembled more radiopharmaceutical.Radiopharmaceutical generation annihilation event radiates gamma-rays, uses photodetector to detect described gamma-rays.This gamma-rays comprises the positional information that annihilation event takes place.When the described gamma-rays of detection is abundant, can identifies and consume more radiopharmaceutic position, and then obtain the information about the physiological metabolism level.
Detector is the core devices of PET imaging, detector is buried in oblivion position and intensity according to what the coincident event that detects was judged radionuclide in the human body, by a large amount of statistics computings and certain algorithm, reconstruct the distributed image of radiosiotope in human organ.
Each detector cells is made up of a crystal 113, light-guide device 112, some photomultiplier tubes 111 and an associated electronics etc. usually.A series of detector cells forms detector rings by certain circumferential arrangement together, Figure 1 shows that the Fourth Ring detector rings.
Because the formation complexity of detector, and One's name is legion, detector can go wrong inevitably in the PET equipment running process.Therefore, whether the detector maintain and replace conveniently is a key point of PET equipment design; Simultaneously, along with the raising of the renewal of the equipment replacement or customer demand, the demand that original PET machine is upgraded constantly increases, as three original ring detector systems are upgraded to the Fourth Ring detector system.
Existing detector module encapsulation mainly contains two kinds of forms (encircling detectors with three is example).A kind ofly be: three detector cells rearrange vertically, form a detector module by glue is fixing; Second kind: six detector cells left-right symmetric vertically rearrange a detector module, as shown in Figure 2.Need to change if certain detector cells of some detector modules goes wrong, this dual mode all needs whole detector module is more changed.If desired three ring detectors are upgraded to the Fourth Ring detector system, need the former detector module of whole replacing equally.Such detector array mode is brought very big inconvenience to maintenance maintenance, also is unfavorable for the upgrading of existing device.
Summary of the invention
This utility model purpose is to make a kind of detector module of new positron emission tomography, to be convenient for changing, maintenance cost is reduced.
This utility model comprises by three to five detector encapsulation units of forming of array vertically; Each detector encapsulation unit mainly is made up of two detector cells and a wedge shape installing plate, described wedge shape installing plate comprises end face on the rectangular surfaces of the isosceles trapezoid face of two similar shapes, two similar shapes, the rectangle, described two isosceles trapezoid faces are arranged in the both sides, front and back of wedge shape installing plate, two rectangular surfaces are arranged in the left and right sides of wedge shape installing plate, and end face is arranged in the upper end of wedge shape installing plate on the rectangle; Both sides, front and back at the wedge shape installing plate arrange dowel hole respectively, axially offer installing hole at the wedge shape installing plate; Described two detector cells are the outside that symmetrical centre is fixedly connected on two rectangular surfaces of wedge shape installing plate respectively axially with the wedge shape installing plate; In the dowel hole of adjacent detector encapsulation unit, alignment pin is set, in the installing hole of each wedge shape installing plate, connects with same bolting.
Problem based on existing detector module array of packages existence, this utility model adopts the wedge shape installing plate that two detector cells left and right sides array packages are formed the detector encapsulation unit, by dowel hole adjacent detector module is accurately located then, make three to five detector encapsulation units array composition detector module vertically by bolt again.If one of them detector cells goes wrong, only need replacing problem detector encapsulation unit, the replacing quantity of detector cells is saved maintenance cost when having reduced maintenance.During the detector system upgrading, the detector encapsulation unit that only needs to increase respective numbers by the upgrading requirement gets final product.
This utility model also can be respectively equipped with some glue grooves in the left and right sides of wedge shape installing plate, and each glue groove is with respect to the crystal setting of detector cells.
Can to make things convenient for the fixing of detector cells and wedge shape installing plate, also be beneficial to unnecessary adhesive and discharge from the slit between the adjacent glue groove by adhesive on the point in the glue groove.
This utility model also can be respectively equipped with groove in the left and right sides of wedge shape installing plate, and described groove is with respect to the photomultiplier tube setting of detector cells.Be beneficial to dodge photomultiplier tube, can make tightr, the combination stably of detector cells and wedge shape installing plate.
In order more stably to connect, this utility model is provided with two dowel holes in the front side of wedge shape installing plate, is provided with two dowel holes at the rear side of wedge shape installing plate, each dowel hole be separately positioned on the wedge shape installing plate axially on.
Described installing hole is provided with two, be separately positioned on the wedge shape installing plate axially on.
In addition, be respectively equipped with the package casing installing hole at front side and the rear side of wedge shape installing plate, outside the detector encapsulation unit, be nested with shell, between shell and shell installing hole, connecting bolt is set.Package casing is assisted the function of fixed detector unit simultaneously to realize detector lucifuge, protection photomultiplier tube and associated electronics.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is existing detector rings structural representation.
Fig. 2 is existing detector unit array figure.
Fig. 3 is the explosive view of this utility model detector encapsulation unit.
Fig. 4 is the three ring detector module array explosive views of forming with this utility model detector encapsulation unit.
Fig. 5 is the Fourth Ring detector module array explosive view of forming with this utility model detector encapsulation unit.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 3, the detector encapsulation unit comprises: left side detector cells 110, right side detector cells 120, wedge shape installing plate 130, special-shaped alignment pin 140, cylinder alignment pin 150, shell 160 and shell hold-down screw 170 etc.Before the encapsulation, detector cells assembling test finishes.
Wedge shape installing plate 130 comprises end face on the rectangular surfaces of the isosceles trapezoid face of two similar shapes, two similar shapes, the rectangle, two isosceles trapezoid faces are arranged in the both sides, front and back of wedge shape installing plate 130, two rectangular surfaces are arranged in the left and right sides of wedge shape installing plate 130, and end face is arranged in the upper end of wedge shape installing plate 130 on the rectangle.Be provided with two dowel holes 131 that are used for installing special-shaped alignment pin 140 and cylinder alignment pin 150 that are arranged above and below in the front side of wedge shape installing plate 130, rear side at wedge shape installing plate 130 is provided with two dowel holes too, each dowel hole 131 be separately positioned on wedge shape installing plate 130 axially on.Axially offering up and down of wedge shape installing plate 130 arrange and all be arranged on wedge shape installing plate 130 axially on two installing holes 135.
Be respectively equipped with eight glue grooves 132 that are criss-cross in the left and right sides of wedge shape installing plate 130, each glue groove 132 is with respect to 114 and 121 settings of detector cells 120 of the crystal 113 of detector cells 110.Be provided with groove 133 above the glue groove 132 of wedge shape installing plate 130, groove 133 arranges with respect to the photomultiplier tube 111 of detector cells 110 or 120.End face is provided with four installing holes 134 on the rectangle of wedge shape installing plate 130, is the installing hole of associated electronics plate.
Front side and rear side at wedge shape installing plate 130 offer installing hole 136 respectively, identical and the front and back of two shells, 160 shapes are arranged symmetrically in front side and the rear side of wedge shape installing plate 130, have screw on two shells 160, the screw that hold-down screw 170 passes on the shell 160 is connected with installing hole 136 on the wedge shape installing plate 130.
One, detector cells encapsulation step (as shown in Figure 3):
1, in the groove 133 of wedge shape installing plate 130, smear adhesive, by frock with left and right sides detector cells 110 and 120 and wedge shape installing plate 130 bonding, place until glue curing.
2, at wedge shape installing plate 130 positive special-shaped alignment pin 140 and the cylinder alignment pins 150 installed; Four installing holes 134 by end face on the rectangle are installed electronic circuit board.
3, outside the detector encapsulation unit, be nested with shell 160, between shell 160 and shell installing hole 136, attachment screw 170 be set.
Two, array step:
As shown in Figure 4 first detector encapsulation unit 100 is docked by special-shaped alignment pin 140, cylinder alignment pin 150 with second detector encapsulation unit 200, the 3rd detector encapsulation unit 300 is installed then, and the like; After butt joint finished, two installing holes, 135 usefulness fastening bolts 500, nut 600 by the wedge shape installing plate were assembled into a detector module.
When the some detector cells in the detector module go wrong, only need to replace problem detector encapsulation unit to get final product by new detector encapsulation unit.
When the array quantity of needs upgradings detector module, be example with three ring detectors, only need to increase new detector encapsulation unit 400 in the rear end of original detector module and get final product, as shown in Figure 5.

Claims (6)

1. the detector module of positron emission tomography comprises by three to five detector encapsulation units of forming of array vertically; It is characterized in that: each detector encapsulation unit mainly is made up of two detector cells and a wedge shape installing plate, described wedge shape installing plate comprises end face on the rectangular surfaces of the isosceles trapezoid face of two similar shapes, two similar shapes, the rectangle, described two isosceles trapezoid faces are arranged in the both sides, front and back of wedge shape installing plate, two rectangular surfaces are arranged in the left and right sides of wedge shape installing plate, and end face is arranged in the upper end of wedge shape installing plate on the rectangle; Both sides, front and back at the wedge shape installing plate arrange dowel hole respectively, axially offer installing hole at the wedge shape installing plate; Described two detector cells are the outside that symmetrical centre is fixedly connected on two rectangular surfaces of wedge shape installing plate respectively axially with the wedge shape installing plate; In the dowel hole of adjacent detector encapsulation unit, alignment pin is set, in the installing hole of each wedge shape installing plate, connects with same bolting.
2. according to the detector module of the described positron emission tomography of claim 1, it is characterized in that: be respectively equipped with some glue grooves in the left and right sides of wedge shape installing plate, each glue groove is with respect to the crystal setting of detector cells.
3. according to the detector module of the described positron emission tomography of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the left and right sides at the wedge shape installing plate is respectively equipped with groove, and described groove is with respect to the photomultiplier tube setting of detector cells.
4. according to the detector module of the described positron emission tomography of claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with two dowel holes in the front side of wedge shape installing plate, rear side at the wedge shape installing plate is provided with two dowel holes, each dowel hole be separately positioned on the wedge shape installing plate axially on.
5. according to the detector module of the described positron emission tomography of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described installing hole is provided with two, be separately positioned on the wedge shape installing plate axially on.
6. according to the detector module of claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 described positron emission tomographies, it is characterized in that: front side and rear side at the wedge shape installing plate are respectively equipped with the package casing installing hole, outside the detector encapsulation unit, be nested with shell, between shell and shell installing hole, connecting bolt be set.
CN 201320079614 2013-02-21 2013-02-21 Probe module for positron emission tomography Expired - Fee Related CN203169201U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320079614 CN203169201U (en) 2013-02-21 2013-02-21 Probe module for positron emission tomography

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320079614 CN203169201U (en) 2013-02-21 2013-02-21 Probe module for positron emission tomography

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203169201U true CN203169201U (en) 2013-09-04

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103099638A (en) * 2013-02-21 2013-05-15 江苏中惠医疗科技股份有限公司 Positron emission tomography detector module
CN105813570A (en) * 2013-12-20 2016-07-27 通用电气公司 Imaging system using independently controllable detectors

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103099638A (en) * 2013-02-21 2013-05-15 江苏中惠医疗科技股份有限公司 Positron emission tomography detector module
CN105813570A (en) * 2013-12-20 2016-07-27 通用电气公司 Imaging system using independently controllable detectors

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20171107

Address after: 225202 Chengbei Industrial Park, fairy town, Jiangdu District, Yangzhou, Jiangsu

Patentee after: JIANGSU SINOGRAM MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Address before: 225200 Jiangdu Jianghuai Road, Jiangsu District, Yangzhou, No. 188

Patentee before: Sinoways Medical Technology Co., Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130904

Termination date: 20190221