CN203167811U - Running-water aquaculture pond with soft separating walls - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to aquaculture and discloses a flowing water culture pond adopting a soft partition wall, comprising: a culture pond, the culture pond is provided with a general culture area, and a number of soft partition walls are arranged inside the pond, including flexible inflatable buoys, several Tightening parts and flexible impermeable cloth fixedly connected with flexible inflatable buoys, which divide the total breeding area into a number of large breeding areas connected end to end, with several retaining nets inside, and the front part of the retaining net at the outlet end Or the rear part is provided with an outlet baffle plate with a seam between the bottom end and the bottom surface of the pool, and the front or rear part of the baffle net at the water inlet end of the other large breeding partitions except the first one is provided with a top lower than the baffle net The entrance baffle at the top; the excrement cleaning area at the end-to-end connection of the adjacent large breeding areas; the water storage tank; the high-level filter tank; and the suction pump between the two; After the reinforced concrete separation wall is built, the shape and position are not easy to change, and the construction period is long and the cost is high.

Description

A kind of running water aquaculture pond adopting soft partition wall

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a flowing water aquaculture pond adopting a soft partition wall.

Background technique

At present, artificially established aquaculture ponds, such as shrimp ponds, are mostly static water culture. When feeding, bait is directly put into the aquaculture pond, and the feces of aquatic animals are directly excreted in the aquaculture pond. , the pollution of the pool water is very serious, which requires that the water must be changed regularly, and the water needs to be oxygenated to ensure the survival rate of aquatic organisms, which will take time and effort and waste a lot of aquatic resources; The separation walls arranged in the breeding ponds are all hard walls, generally made of bricks or reinforced concrete. After completion, the shape and position are not easy to change, and the construction period is long and the cost is high.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a flowing water aquaculture pond using a soft partition wall, which aims to solve the problem that the existing technology adopts a partition wall built with bricks or reinforced concrete after it is built, and the shape and position are not easy to change and the construction period is long and the cost is high. question.

The utility model is achieved in this way, a kind of flowing water cultivation pond adopting soft partition wall, described flowing water cultivation pond adopting soft partition wall comprises: cultivation pond, and described cultivation pond comprises cultivation pond body, and described cultivation pond body Enclosed into a total breeding area, the total breeding area is provided with some soft partition walls, and some of the soft partition walls divide the total breeding area into some end-to-end large breeding sub-regions. Along the direction of water flow, some The large breeding subregions are arranged circuitously; the large breeding subregions are provided with several retaining nets, and the large breeding subregions are divided into several independent small breeding subregions by the retaining nets; An outlet baffle is provided at the front or rear of the baffle, and a seam is provided between the bottom of the outlet baffle and the bottom surface of the pool; except for the first large breeding subregion, all of the other large aquaculture subregions The front or rear portion of the baffle at the water inlet end is provided with an inlet baffle, and the top of the inlet baffle is lower than the top of the baffle; There is a feces cleaning area at the junction;

The soft separation wall includes: a flexible inflatable buoy in the shape of a slender tube; a number of tie-down parts, a number of tie-down parts are arranged at both ends of the flexible inflatable buoy and between two ends, and a number of tie-down parts Parts separate the flexible inflatable buoy into several independently sealed flexible inflatable buoy units; and a flexible impermeable cloth, one long edge of the flexible impermeable cloth is fixedly connected with the flexible inflatable buoy along the length direction of the flexible inflatable buoy;

The water storage tank is used to collect the aquaculture water flowing out from the large aquaculture subregion at the end;

A high-position filter tank, a pipeline is arranged between the high-position filter tank and the first large breeding sub-area;

A suction pump is arranged between the water storage tank and the high-level filter tank, and is used to suck the culture water in the water storage tank into the high-level filter tank.

As an improvement, the width of the water inlet end of the large cultivation subregion is larger than the width of the water outlet end.

As an improvement, a sedimentation pond is provided at the bottom of the excrement cleaning area.

As an improvement, the wall of the soft partition wall is provided with several reinforcement columns for reinforcing the soft partition wall.

As an improvement, the flexible inflatable float is an inflatable float made of plastic or rubber.

As an improvement, each of the flexible inflatable buoyancy units is provided with an inflation device, and the inflation device includes an inflation port opened on the cylinder wall and a sealing plug blocked on the inflation port.

The flowing water culture pond adopting the soft partition wall provided by the utility model comprises: a culture pond, and the culture pond includes a culture pond body that encloses a total culture area, and several soft separation walls are arranged in the total culture area. The soft partition wall includes: a flexible inflatable buoy in the shape of a slender tube; a number of fastening parts arranged at and between its two ends and a flexible impermeable cloth fixedly connected to it along its length direction; The soft partition wall divides the total breeding area into a number of end-to-end large breeding sub-regions, and along the direction of water flow, several of the large aquaculture sub-regions are arranged circuitously; some retaining nets arranged in the large aquaculture sub-regions, the The retaining net divides the large breeding subregion into several independent small cultivating subregions; the front or rear of the retaining net at the water outlet end of each of the large breeding subregions is provided with an outlet baffle plate, and the outlet There is a seam between the bottom of the baffle and the bottom surface of the pool; except for the large breeding sub-area located in the first place, the front or rear of the retaining net at the water inlet end of the other large aquaculture sub-areas is provided with an inlet Baffle, the top of the inlet baffle is lower than the top of the baffle net; the end-to-end connection of two adjacent large breeding sub-regions is provided with a feces cleaning area; The aquaculture water flowing out of the large aquaculture sub-region; the high-level filter tank, a pipeline is arranged between the high-position filter tank and the first large aquaculture sub-region; the suction pump is arranged between the water storage tank and the high-level Between the filter tanks, it is used to pump the aquaculture water in the reservoir into the high-position filter tank; when using the flowing water aquaculture tank with a soft partition wall, the width of the water inlet end of the large aquaculture partition is larger than its water outlet At the end, the flow rate of the aquaculture water in the large aquaculture area is different. Each large aquaculture area is divided into several independent small aquaculture areas with a retaining net. In this way, the flow rate of the aquaculture water in each small aquaculture area is also different, similar to a river, more It is close to the natural environment, and aquatic animals can only grow in each independent small breeding area, which is convenient for management and feeding, and can also avoid the accumulation of aquatic animals on the top of the water flow, resulting in a problem of high upstream density and sparse downstream distribution of the water flow. The solid wall replaces the hard wall, and when the shape and position of the pool need to be changed, the position can be re-selected to re-bury or compact the flexible impermeable cloth according to the required direction, which solves the problem of using bricks or reinforced concrete in the prior art. After the partition wall is built, the shape and position are not easy to change and the construction period is long and the cost is high. At the same time, it can prevent the entire soft aquaculture isolation from being unusable when there is an air leak in one position. Each flexible inflatable floating unit is equipped with an inflatable device. It is convenient to repair or replace the damaged flexible inflatable buoy unit.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the top view structural representation of the running water aquaculture pond that adopts soft partition wall provided by the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the running water culture pond that adopts the soft partition wall provided by the utility model along the A-A line in Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of the running water aquaculture pond adopting the soft partition wall along the B-B line in Fig. 1 provided by the utility model;

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the soft partition wall of the running water aquaculture pond that adopts the soft partition wall provided by the utility model;

Among them, 1. Breeding pond, 11. Breeding pond body, 12. Soft partition wall, 121. Flexible inflatable buoy, 122. Fastening piece, 123. Flexible impermeable cloth, 124. Flexible inflatable buoy unit, 125. Inflatable device , 13, large breeding area, 131, small breeding area, 14, retaining net, 15, outlet baffle, 16, inlet baffle, 17, reinforcement column, 2, reservoir, 3, high filter tank, 4, excrement Cleaning area, 41, sedimentation tank, 5, suction pump.

Detailed ways

In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.

Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 are the structural representations of the running water aquaculture pond adopting the soft partition wall provided by the utility model, wherein, Fig. 1 shows the top view structure schematic diagram of the running water aquaculture pond adopting the soft partition wall provided by the utility model; Fig. 2 has shown the sectional view of the running water culture pond adopting the soft partition wall provided by the utility model along the A-A line in Fig. 1; Fig. 3 has shown the running water culture pond adopting the soft partition wall along Fig. The sectional view of line B-B in the middle; Fig. 4 has shown the structural representation of the soft partition wall of the running water aquaculture pond that adopts soft partition wall that the utility model provides.

As can be seen from Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the running water aquaculture pond adopting soft partition walls includes:

Culture pond 1, this culture pond 1 comprises culture pond body 11, and this culture pond body 11 encloses total cultivation area, is provided with some soft partition walls 12 in this culture pond body 11, and these several soft partition walls 12 all have only one end It is fixedly connected with the side wall of the culture pond body 11 and the plurality of soft partition walls 12 are fixedly connected on the opposite side walls of the culture pond body 11 at intervals, and the several soft partition walls 12 divide the culture pond 1 into several end-to-end Connected large breeding subregion 13, the width of the water inlet end of this large breeding subregion 13 is greater than the width of its water outlet end, and along the water flow direction, some large breeding subregions 13 are arranged circuitously; Net 14 separates large breeding subregion 13 into several independent small aquaculture subregions 131; The retaining net 14 front portion or rear portion of each large breeding subregion 13 water outlet ends are provided with outlet baffle plate 15, and the bottom of this outlet baffle plate 15 There is a seam between the bottom surface of the pond, except for the first large breeding subregion 13, the front or rear portion of the retaining net 14 at the water inlet end of the other large breeding subregions 13 is provided with an inlet baffle 16, and the inlet baffle 16 The top of 16 is lower than the top of retaining net 14; The excrement cleaning area 4 is arranged between the water outlet end of the previous large breeding subregion 13 and the water inlet end of the rear large breeding subregion 13, and the breeding water is imported from the large aquaculture subregion 13. Water mouth end enters, flows out from its water outlet end, flows into excrement cleaning district 4 again, then flows into the large port of rear large breeding subregion 13, circulates successively;

The soft partition wall 12 includes: a flexible inflatable buoy 121 in the shape of an elongated tube, and several fastening parts 122. In the utility model, the fastening part 122 is a section of fastening rope, and the several fastening parts 122 are arranged Between the two ends of the flexible inflatable buoy 121 and between the two ends, the flexible inflatable buoy 121 is divided into several independently sealed flexible inflatable buoyant units 124 by the several fastening members 122; A long edge is fixedly connected with the flexible inflatable float 121 along the length direction of the flexible inflatable float 121. In the present invention, the flexible impermeable cloth 123 can be made of plastic film, and of course can also be made of canvas and other impermeable flexible materials. become.

Reservoir 2, this reservoir 2 is arranged on the rear station of culture pond 1, is used to collect the aquaculture water that flows out from the water outlet end of the last large culture subregion 13 of culture pond 1, and this reservoir 2 is provided with Some sub-cisterns, in the utility model, the sub-cisterns are set to two, and the sub-cisterns 2 are used for settling excrement and residual bait that flow out with the aquaculture water. One filter disinfection treatment.

A high-level filter pool 3 is provided with a pipeline between the high-level filter pool 3 and the first large breeding subregion 13 of the culture pool 1, and the high-level filter tank 3 is used for second filtration and disinfection of the culture water.

Suction pump 5, the suction pump 5 is arranged between the reservoir 2 and the high-level filter tank 3, and sucks the aquaculture water in the reservoir 2 into the high-level filter tank 3.

The direction of the arrow in the figure is the flow direction of the aquaculture water.

When adopting the running water aquaculture pond with soft partition wall to use, the width of the water inlet end of the large aquaculture subregion is greater than its water outlet end, and the flow rate of the aquaculture water in the large aquaculture subregion is just different, and each large aquaculture subregion is provided with a retaining net and is divided into several Independent small breeding divisions, so that the flow rate of aquaculture water in each small breeding division is also different, similar to rivers, closer to the natural environment, and aquatic animals can only grow in each independent small breeding division, which is convenient for management and feeding, and can also avoid Aquatic animals gather in the upstream of the water flow, resulting in a problem of high density in the upstream of the water flow and sparse distribution in the downstream. The function of the outlet baffle is to maintain the water level of the various breeding areas. There is a gap between the outlet baffle and the bottom of the pool for easy washing Feces and residual bait, the function of the inlet baffle is to prevent the feces and residual bait of the large breeding area from flowing into the next large breeding area;

When the soft aquaculture separation wall is used, fasten one end of the flexible inflatable float, and inflate it from the other end with an inflator or an inflator. After restarting, fasten the other end of the flexible inflatable float, and tie the flexible The inflatable float is divided into several sections, and the side part of the flexible impermeable cloth that is not connected with the flexible inflatable float is buried in the bottom of the pool, and water is injected into the breeding pool surrounded by the soft aquaculture partition wall, and the flexible inflatable float will float on the water surface On the other hand, an isolation wall is formed to replace the hard wall. When the shape and position of the pool need to be changed, the position can be re-selected and re-buried or compacted according to the required direction. After the reinforced concrete separation wall is built, the shape and position are not easy to change and the construction period is long and the cost is high. At the same time, it can prevent the entire soft aquaculture isolation from being unusable when there is an air leak in one position. Each flexible inflatable floating unit is separately installed. There is an inflatable device, which is convenient for repairing or replacing damaged flexible inflatable floating units.

In the present utility model, the bottom of the excrement cleaning area 4 is provided with a sedimentation pool 41 for the deposition and cleaning of excrement and residual bait.

In the present invention, the wall body of the soft partition wall 12 is provided with several reinforcing columns 17 for reinforcing the soft partition wall 12 .

In the present invention, each flexible inflatable buoy unit 124 is provided with an inflator 125 respectively, and the inflator 125 includes an inflation port opened on the cylinder wall and a sealing plug sealed on the inflation port.

The running water culture ponds adopting soft separation walls include: culture ponds, which include a culture pond body that surrounds a total culture area, and are provided with some soft separation walls in the total culture area, and the soft separation walls include: A long cylindrical flexible inflatable float; a number of fastening parts arranged at both ends and between the two ends and a flexible impermeable cloth fixedly connected to the flexible inflatable float along the length direction, the several soft partition walls separate the culture pool It is a number of large breeding subregions connected end to end; a number of retaining nets are arranged in the large breeding subregion, and the retaining net divides it into several independent small aquaculture subregions; There is an outlet baffle at the bottom of the outlet baffle, and there is a seam between the bottom of the outlet baffle and the bottom of the pool; except for the large breeding area located in the first place, the front or rear of the screen at the water inlet end of the other large breeding areas There is an inlet baffle, and the top of the inlet baffle is lower than the top of the baffle net; there is a feces cleaning area at the end-to-end junction of two adjacent large breeding areas; the water storage for collecting the breeding water flowing out of the breeding area pool; a high-level filter tank, a pipeline is provided between the high-level filter tank and the breeding area; and a suction pump is arranged between the reservoir and the high-level filter tank to suck the culture water in the reservoir into the high-level filter tank; When the flowing water aquaculture pond with soft partition wall is used, the width of the water inlet end of the large aquaculture partition is larger than that of the water outlet end, and the flow rate of the aquaculture water in the large aquaculture partition is different, and each large aquaculture partition is divided into several independent small aquaculture In this way, the flow rate of aquaculture water in each small breeding area is also different, which is similar to a river and closer to the natural environment. Aquatic animals can only grow in each independent small breeding area, which is convenient for management and feeding, and can also avoid aquatic animals in the water flow. The accumulation of the upstream causes the problem that the upstream density of the water flow is high and the distribution of the downstream is sparse. At the same time, the soft wall replaces the hard wall. When the shape and position of the pool need to be changed, the position can be re-buried according to the required direction and position. , which solves the problem that the shape and position of the isolation wall built with bricks or reinforced concrete is not easy to change after completion and the construction period is long and the cost is high. At the same time, it can prevent the entire soft aquaculture isolation from being unable to In use, each flexible inflatable buoy unit is respectively provided with an inflatable device, which is convenient for repairing or replacing a damaged flexible inflatable buoy unit.

The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models.

Claims (6)

1. one kind is adopted the flowing water of soft divider wall to culture the pond, it is characterized in that, the flowing water of the soft divider wall of described employing is cultured the pond and is comprised: culture the pond, described breed pond comprises cultures the pond body, described breed pond body surrounds total culture zone, is provided with some soft divider walls in described total culture zone, and some described soft divider walls are divided into some end to end big breed subregions to described total culture zone, along water (flow) direction, some described big breed subregions are circuitous to be arranged; Be provided with some backstops in the described big breed subregion, described backstop is divided into some independently little breed subregions to described big breed subregion; Front portion or the rear portion of the described backstop at the water outlet end place of each described big breed subregion are provided with outlet damper, are provided with sealing between the bottom of described outlet damper and the bottom surface, pond; Except being positioned at the first big breed subregion, front portion or the rear portion of the described backstop at the inlet end place of all the other described big breed subregions are equipped with the import baffle plate, and the top of described import baffle plate is lower than the top of described backstop; The end to end place of two adjacent described big breed subregions is provided with the ight soil clearing zone;

Described soft divider wall comprises: the flexibility inflation that is elongated tubular is cursory; Some parts of tightening, some described parts of tightening are arranged between described flexible the inflation cursory two ends and two ends, and some described parts of tightening are divided into some independent sealed flexibilities and inflate cursory unit the flexibility inflation is cursory; And flexible waterproof cloth, the cursory length direction of the described flexible inflation in a long edge of described flexible waterproof cloth and cursory the fixedlying connected of described flexible inflation;

Cistern is used for collecting the breeding water that flows out from the described big breed subregion that is in the position, end;

Be provided with pipeline between the high-order filtering ponds, described high-order filtering ponds and the described big breed subregion that is in the first place;

Suction pump is arranged between described cistern and the described high-order filtering ponds, is used for the breeding water of described cistern is drawn in the described high-order filtering ponds.

2. the flowing water of the soft divider wall of employing according to claim 1 is cultured the pond, it is characterized in that the width of the inlet end of described big breed subregion is greater than the width of its water outlet end.

3. the flowing water of the soft divider wall of employing according to claim 2 is cultured the pond, it is characterized in that, is provided with sedimentation basin at the bottom of the pond of described ight soil clearing zone.

4. the flowing water of the soft divider wall of employing according to claim 3 is cultured the pond, it is characterized in that, the body of wall of described soft divider wall is provided with some for the reinforced column of reinforcing described soft divider wall.

5. the flowing water of the soft divider wall of employing according to claim 1 is cultured the pond, it is characterized in that, described flexible inflation is cursory to be that the inflation of plastic material or rubber material is cursory.

6. culture the pond according to the flowing water of the soft divider wall of each described employing of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that, be respectively equipped with aerating device on each cursory unit of described flexible inflation, described aerating device comprises inflation inlet and the sealing-plug of shutoff on described inflation inlet that is opened on the barrel.

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