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CN203165211U - Vehicle management system based on IC card - Google Patents

Vehicle management system based on IC card Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203165211U
CN203165211U CN 201320023347 CN201320023347U CN203165211U CN 203165211 U CN203165211 U CN 203165211U CN 201320023347 CN201320023347 CN 201320023347 CN 201320023347 U CN201320023347 U CN 201320023347U CN 203165211 U CN203165211 U CN 203165211U
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China
Prior art keywords
card
control unit
vehicle
micro
car
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201320023347
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王轶铭
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SUZHOU ZHENGHUA ELECTRONIC ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE COMPLETE SET EQUIPMENT FACTORY
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SUZHOU ZHENGHUA ELECTRONIC ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE COMPLETE SET EQUIPMENT FACTORY
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Priority to CN 201320023347 priority Critical patent/CN203165211U/en
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Publication of CN203165211U publication Critical patent/CN203165211U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a vehicle management system based on an IC card. The vehicle management system based on an IC card comprises a vehicle-mounted positioning device, an IC card, a vehicle-mounted monitoring device, and an alcohol sensor, wherein the vehicle-mounted positioning device comprises a micro-control unit which is arranged in the vehicle-mounted positioning device, a satellite receiving module, a wireless module and an IC card reader provided with an IC card insertion slot; the satellite receiving module, the wireless module and the IC card reader are connected to the micro-control unit; the IC card is inserted into the card insertion slot, and information stored in the IC card is read through the IC card reader and transmitted to the micro-control unit; the vehicle-mounted monitoring device comprises a vehicle body current sensor and a camera device, the vehicle body current sensor is connected with the micro-control unit, the camera device is connected with the micro-control unit and used for photographing after receiving signals of the micro-control unit, and then the camera device is used for sending the pictures back to the micro-control unit; and the alcohol sensor is connected with the micro-control unit and is used for sending alarm signals to the micro-control unit after being started. The vehicle management system based on the IC card is characterized in that vehicle information and driver information can be grasped at the same time in a real time manner, and monitoring and management of a vehicle are strengthened.

Description

A kind of vehicle management system based on IC-card
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of vehicle management system based on IC-card.
Background technology
Along with the develop rapidly of modern space infotech, the contour science and technology of computer networking technology, for supremacy clause has been created in the foundation of modern vehicle monitoring management system.In order to improve the security that vehicle travels, improve the modernization level of management and scheduling decision, vehicle supervision department is devoted to set up into the application system based on Beidou satellite navigation, GPRS wireless communication technology always, realizes warning tracking, dispatching and monitoring and the vehicle information management of real-time.The present GPS vehicle management system that generally uses on the market, the use of the GPS navigation instrument by car-mounted terminal has realized the Real-time Monitor Management to vehicle.But because the GPS vehicle management system can only monitor concrete vehicle identification number, lack the grasp to the concrete driving license information of vehicle and vehicle drive personnel's specifying information, make vehicle supervision department have inconvenience at work.
The utility model is just at the weak point of the GPS vehicle management system that generally uses on the market, by having increased the IC-card device, vehicle-mounted monitoring device and vehicle carried alcohol sensor have been realized more perfect traffic monitoring and management system, wherein, vehicle driving license electronic information and driver's driver's license electronic information have been stored in two IC-cards in the utility model respectively, read information in the IC-card by the card reader in the vehicle-mounted monitoring device, and the vehicle location information that will receive by Navsat, the information that vehicle in the IC-card and driver information and vehicle-mounted monitoring device are taken is given the Surveillance center of vehicle supervision department by GPRS wireless network real-time Transmission, realization is to the real-time grasp of information of vehicles and human pilot information, and (for example controlled vehicle driver's violation information in real time, make a dash across the red light, press single solid line, press double amber lines), strengthen violation monitoring and the management of vehicle supervision department to vehicle, improved traffic safety status.
Summary of the invention
At above-mentioned technical matters, the utility model discloses a kind of vehicle management system based on IC-card, comprise: the vehicle positioning device, comprise the micro-control unit that arranges in it and be connected to the satellite receiver module that is used for receiving satellite signal on this micro-control unit, by wireless module and IC card reader that wireless network and Surveillance center communicate to connect, the IC-card slot is set in the described IC card reader; IC-card, it is inserted in the described slot, reads the information that stores in the described IC-card card and sends to described micro-control unit by described IC card reader; The vehicle-mounted monitoring device, comprise the vehicle body current sensor that links to each other with described micro-control unit, described vehicle body current sensor is after sensing car body and passing the pulse current that ground induction coil produces, send a signal to described micro-control unit, also comprise linking to each other with described micro-control unit and after receiving described micro-control unit signal, taking pictures, and photo is returned to the camera head of described micro-control unit; Alcohol sensor, it links to each other with described micro-control unit and send alerting signal to described micro-control unit after startup.
Preferably, described IC-card comprises first IC-card and second IC-card, wherein, and the electronic information of store car driving license in described first IC-card, the electronic information of memory of driving person's driver's license and driver's traffic violations recorded information in described second IC-card.
Preferably, described slot comprises two slots, inserts described first IC-card and second IC-card respectively.
Preferably, described camera head comprises for the camera before the car on the licence plate that is connected before the car that car front blinker state is taken pictures, also comprise for camera at the bottom of the car that the pressure wheel line states is taken pictures, camera comprises two cameras at the bottom of the described car, and two cameras are installed in both sides, car body chassis respectively, and are positioned on the straight line of front and back wheel place.
Preferably, described vehicle positioning device also comprises: LCD, and it links to each other with described micro-control unit, is used for showing electronic information; Voice device, it links to each other with described micro-control unit, is used for information of voice prompt.
Preferably, described alcohol sensor is connected on the interior bearing circle of car, starts when alcohol content exceeds standard in the air in sensing car, and sends alerting signal to described micro-control unit.
Preferably, described vehicle body current sensor is connected on the afterbody inwall of car body chassis.
Preferably, connect by first asynchronous serial port between described micro-control unit and the described IC card reader.
Preferably, connect by second asynchronous serial port between described micro-control unit and the described wireless module.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are to be inserted in the vehicle positioning device by two IC-cards that will store driver's license and driving license information, realized that will send to traffic surveillance and control center simultaneously by the specifying information that Navsat receives the vehicle location information come and the vehicle in the IC-card and human pilot monitors in real time and manage, and can also in real time rule-breaking vehicle (be made a dash across the red light by the vehicle-mounted monitoring device, press double amber lines, press single solid line) information sends to Surveillance center, and increased vehicle-mounted alcohol sensor means, can realize warning function sensing under the overproof situation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of vehicle management system synoptic diagram based on IC-card described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the vehicle-mounted monitoring device synoptic diagram of the vehicle management system based on IC-card described in the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail, can implements according to this with reference to the instructions literal to make those skilled in the art.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model discloses a kind of vehicle management system based on IC-card, comprise: the vehicle positioning device, comprise the micro-control unit that arranges in it and be connected to the satellite receiver module that is used for receiving satellite signal on this micro-control unit, by wireless module and IC card reader that wireless network and Surveillance center communicate to connect, the IC-card slot is set in the described IC card reader; IC-card, it is inserted in the described slot, reads the information that stores in the described IC-card card and sends to described micro-control unit by described IC card reader; The vehicle-mounted monitoring device, comprise the vehicle body current sensor that links to each other with described micro-control unit, described vehicle body current sensor is after sensing car body and passing the pulse current that ground induction coil produces, send a signal to described micro-control unit, also comprise linking to each other with described micro-control unit and after receiving described micro-control unit signal, taking pictures, and photo is returned to the camera head of described micro-control unit; Alcohol sensor, it links to each other with described micro-control unit and send alerting signal to described micro-control unit after startup.
Preferably, described IC-card comprises first IC-card and second IC-card, wherein, and the electronic information of store car driving license in described first IC-card, the electronic information of memory of driving person's driver's license and driver's traffic violations recorded information in described second IC-card.
Preferably, described slot comprises two slots, inserts described first IC-card and second IC-card respectively.
Preferably, described camera head comprises for the camera before the car on the licence plate that is connected before the car that car front blinker state is taken pictures, also comprise for camera at the bottom of the car that the pressure wheel line states is taken pictures, camera comprises two cameras at the bottom of the described car, and two cameras are installed in both sides, car body chassis respectively, and are positioned on the straight line of front and back wheel place.
Preferably, described vehicle positioning device also comprises: LCD, and it links to each other with described micro-control unit, is used for showing electronic information; Voice device, it links to each other with described micro-control unit, is used for information of voice prompt.
Preferably, described alcohol sensor is connected on the interior bearing circle of car, starts when alcohol content exceeds standard in the air in sensing car, and sends alerting signal to described micro-control unit.
Preferably, described vehicle body current sensor is connected on the afterbody inwall of car body chassis.
Preferably, connect by first asynchronous serial port between described micro-control unit and the described IC card reader.
Preferably, connect by second asynchronous serial port between described micro-control unit and the described wireless module.
Specifically tell about the vehicle management system based on IC-card described in the utility model below to monitoring and the management process of vehicle.
At first, prepare described first IC-card and second IC-card.Described first IC-card can called after " Hua Xin " I card, described second IC-card can called after " Hua Xin " II card, described first IC-card (" Hua Xin " I card) and second IC-card (" Hua Xin " II card) all are that the blank card (no any data in the card) that customizes with specialty serves as that the programming data are come on the basis, by related driver programs is installed on computers, the Contact Type Ic Card read write line is linked to each other with computer interface, associated electrical information can be write in the eeprom memory of IC-card, preserve and be encrypted (write information and encryption by vehicle supervision department, other staff can't arbitrarily change).The electronic information of store car driving license in described first IC-card (" Hua Xin " I card) comprises the number-plate number, car owner's name, car owner unit, model classification, Motor Number and cycle serial number, dead weight capacity or seating capacity, car insurance, first record date and yearly survey record etc.; Electronic information and driver's traffic violations recorded information of memory of driving person's driver's license in described second IC-card (" Hua Xin " II card) comprise vehicle driver name, sex, date of birth, nationality, address, I.D. passport NO. (motor vehicle driving license number), photo, standard drive type code name, valid period and driver's traffic violations record etc.
The driver into the car after, at first described first IC-card (" Hua Xin " I card) and second IC-card (" Hua Xin " II card) must be inserted into respectively in two slots, described two slots are positioned at the IC card reader of described vehicle positioning device, after described IC card reader read in two IC-cards the electronic data information success, vehicle just can be activated.Described IC card reader links to each other with described micro-control unit, the electronic information of storing in the IC-card can be sent to described micro-control unit.
Behind the vehicle launch, satellite receiver module in the described vehicle positioning device (for example receives Navsat, Big Dipper transit satellite) after the locating information, calculated the longitude of vehicle location point by described micro-control unit, latitude, speed, information such as direction, and together with the electronic information in described first IC-card (" Hua Xin " I card) and second IC-card (" Hua Xin " II card), send to jointly on the wireless module that links to each other with described micro-control unit, again by described wireless module by the GPRS cordless communication network above-mentioned data transmission to the server of the Surveillance center of vehicle supervision department of assigned ip address, and be deposited in the vehicle management database of Surveillance center.Surveillance center is by the real-time vehicle position data that receives and the information data of vehicle and human pilot, and the coordinate information of this vehicle and electronic map match, be presented on the traffic administration Surveillance center display screen, can realize demonstration, tracking and the inquiry of information such as vehicle location, the speed of a motor vehicle, travel direction, the personal information of driving, information of vehicles.Simultaneously.Information such as the scheduling of Surveillance center, steering order also can be assigned to the wireless module in the vehicle positioning device by the GPRS radio communication, send described micro-control unit to by wireless module again, described micro-control unit is connected with LCD, show that by described LCD traffic control department assigns electrons transmitted information, and described micro-control unit also is connected with voice device, can information of voice prompt.Thereby realize location and monitoring, scheduling and management to vehicle.
Vehicle management system based on IC-card described in the utility model also comprises the vehicle-mounted monitoring device, can make a dash across the red light, press the unlawful practice of double amber lines and single solid line to monitor to vehicle.Can bury two ground induction coils underground under the red light stop line of road now, when red light lights, ground induction coil energising under the red light stop line, if vehicle makes a dash across the red light, then vehicle will pass ground induction coil, according to the Faradic electricity magnetic induction principle, car body can change whole magnetic field as conductor when passing the magnetic field of ground induction coil, form faint pulse current (tens microamperes) at car body surface, whenever passing a ground induction coil will a pulsed current signal, when headstock and car body all pass two ground induction coils, be considered as making a dash across the red light, after pulsed current signal is received by the vehicle body current sensor, will send described micro-control unit to, camera described micro-control unit will start car after receiving two pulsed current signals before, camera is connected on the preceding licence plate of car before the described car, be used for car front blinker state is taken pictures, and photographic intelligence is returned to described micro-control unit, described micro-control unit is with vehicle location information, the IC-card inner storag information and when making a dash across the red light photographic intelligence be transferred to wireless module jointly, send to traffic administration Surveillance center by the GPRS cordless communication network again, thereby realize record and management that vehicle and human pilot are monitored in violation of rules and regulations.
Be equipped with a ground induction coil below the double amber lines on road surface and the single solid line, usually be in "on" position, if vehicle is pressed onto double amber lines and single solid line, then vehicle will pass ground induction coil, car body will form faint pulse current (tens microamperes) as conductor at car body surface, after pulsed current signal is received by the vehicle body current sensor, will send described micro-control unit to, described micro-control unit will start camera at the bottom of two cars after receiving pulsed current signal, camera is installed in both sides, car body chassis respectively at the bottom of two cars, and is positioned on the straight line of front and back wheel place.Camera is taken down at the bottom of the described car, is used for the pressure wheel line states is taken pictures.Camera is returned to described micro-control unit with the line ball state photographic intelligence of taking at the bottom of the described car, described micro-control unit is transferred to wireless module jointly with vehicle location information, IC-card inner storag information and line ball state photographic intelligence, send to traffic administration Surveillance center by the GPRS cordless communication network again, thereby realize record and management that vehicle and human pilot are monitored in violation of rules and regulations.
Vehicle management system based on IC-card described in the utility model also comprises an alcohol sensor, it links to each other with described micro-control unit, and be connected on the interior bearing circle of car, also can be connected other positions in the car, described alcohol sensor starts when alcohol content exceeds standard in the air in sensing car, and sends alerting signal to described micro-control unit.This alerting signal re-sends to described wireless module, send to traffic administration Surveillance center by the GPRS cordless communication network, thereby make traffic administration Surveillance center can in time understand the position of drunk driving vehicle, information of vehicles and vehicle drive personnel's information, and assign to the wireless module in the described vehicle positioning device by the GPRS radio communication, send described micro-control unit to by wireless module again, described micro-control unit is connected with LCD and voice device, slows down by LCD and voice device prompting human pilot and keeps to the side, in time stops.
Although embodiment of the present utility model is open as above, but it is not restricted to listed utilization in instructions and the embodiment, it can be applied to the various fields of the present utility model that are fit to fully, for those skilled in the art, can easily realize other modification, therefore do not deviating under the universal that claim and equivalency range limit, the utility model is not limited to specific details and illustrates here and the legend of describing.

Claims (9)

1. the vehicle management system based on IC-card is characterized in that, comprising:
The vehicle positioning device, comprise the micro-control unit that arranges in it and be connected to the satellite receiver module that is used for receiving satellite signal on this micro-control unit, by wireless module and IC card reader that wireless network and Surveillance center communicate to connect, the IC-card slot is set in the described IC card reader;
IC-card, it is inserted in the described slot, reads the information that stores in the described IC-card card and sends to described micro-control unit by described IC card reader;
Alcohol sensor, it links to each other with described micro-control unit and send alerting signal to described micro-control unit after startup;
The vehicle-mounted monitoring device, comprise the vehicle body current sensor that links to each other with described micro-control unit, described vehicle body current sensor is after sensing car body and passing the pulse current that ground induction coil produces, send a signal to described micro-control unit, also comprise linking to each other with described micro-control unit and after receiving described micro-control unit signal, taking pictures, and photo is returned to the camera head of described micro-control unit.
2. the vehicle management system based on IC-card as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described IC-card comprises first IC-card and second IC-card, wherein, the electronic information of store car driving license in described first IC-card, the electronic information of memory of driving person's driver's license and driver's traffic violations recorded information in described second IC-card.
3. the vehicle management system based on IC-card as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described slot comprises two slots, inserts described first IC-card and second IC-card respectively.
4. the vehicle management system based on IC-card as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described camera head comprises for the camera before the car on the licence plate that is connected before the car that car front blinker state is taken pictures, also comprise for camera at the bottom of the car that the pressure wheel line states is taken pictures, camera comprises two cameras at the bottom of the described car, and two cameras are installed in both sides, car body chassis respectively, and are positioned on the straight line of front and back wheel place.
5. the vehicle management system based on IC-card as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described vehicle positioning device also comprises: LCD, and it links to each other with described micro-control unit, is used for showing electronic information; Voice device, it links to each other with described micro-control unit, is used for information of voice prompt.
6. the vehicle management system based on IC-card as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described alcohol sensor is connected in the car on the bearing circle, starts when alcohol content exceeds standard in the air in sensing car, and sends alerting signal to described micro-control unit.
7. the vehicle management system based on IC-card as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described vehicle body current sensor is connected on the afterbody inwall of car body chassis.
8. the vehicle management system based on IC-card as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: connect by first asynchronous serial port between described micro-control unit and the described IC card reader.
9. the vehicle management system based on IC-card as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: connect by second asynchronous serial port between described micro-control unit and the described wireless module.
CN 201320023347 2013-01-16 2013-01-16 Vehicle management system based on IC card Expired - Fee Related CN203165211U (en)

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CN 201320023347 CN203165211U (en) 2013-01-16 2013-01-16 Vehicle management system based on IC card

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CN 201320023347 CN203165211U (en) 2013-01-16 2013-01-16 Vehicle management system based on IC card

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105825678A (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-08-03 吴勇 Electronic license plate and electronic driving license vehicle management system and method
CN109410571A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-03-01 涂汉荣 A kind of vehicle-mounted police's tracking system
CN114563913A (en) * 2020-11-13 2022-05-31 济南神博信息技术有限公司 Panoramic image acquisition device under four-eye vehicle
CN114563912A (en) * 2020-11-13 2022-05-31 济南神博信息技术有限公司 Panoramic image acquisition device under three-mesh vehicle

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105825678A (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-08-03 吴勇 Electronic license plate and electronic driving license vehicle management system and method
CN109410571A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-03-01 涂汉荣 A kind of vehicle-mounted police's tracking system
CN109410571B (en) * 2018-10-17 2021-11-19 涂汉荣 Vehicle-mounted police tracking system
CN114563913A (en) * 2020-11-13 2022-05-31 济南神博信息技术有限公司 Panoramic image acquisition device under four-eye vehicle
CN114563912A (en) * 2020-11-13 2022-05-31 济南神博信息技术有限公司 Panoramic image acquisition device under three-mesh vehicle

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130828

Termination date: 20140116