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CN203159107U - Pulling force buffer - Google Patents

Pulling force buffer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203159107U
CN203159107U CN 201320117276 CN201320117276U CN203159107U CN 203159107 U CN203159107 U CN 203159107U CN 201320117276 CN201320117276 CN 201320117276 CN 201320117276 U CN201320117276 U CN 201320117276U CN 203159107 U CN203159107 U CN 203159107U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamping block
angle steel
wire rope
pulling force
force buffer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 201320117276
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖伟
庄开柽
张何军
董康
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ANKANG POWER SUPPLY BUREAU
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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ANKANG POWER SUPPLY BUREAU
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Priority to CN 201320117276 priority Critical patent/CN203159107U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203159107U publication Critical patent/CN203159107U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pulling force buffer. The pulling force buffer comprises a fan-shaped inner clamping block and an outer clamping block, which are respectively placed on two sides of angle steel, wherein a steel wire rope sleeve winds peripheries of the inner clamping block and the outer clamping block for fixation. During use, the inner clamping block and the outer clamping block are respectively placed on the two sides of the angle steel, and the steel wire rope sleeve winds the peripheries of the inner clamping block and the outer clamping block for fixation to reduce the pressure born by the steel wire rope sleeve and to avoid the direct contact of the steel wire rope sleeve and edges of the angle steel, so that angle steel edge cutting damage to the steel wire rope sleeve is reduced, and damages to personnel and equipment due to sudden rope loosing or breaking of the steel wire rope sleeve in the lifting process can be avoided.

Description

拉力缓冲器Pull buffer

技术领域technical field

本实用新型工具涉及一种变电安装及线路架设时使用的工具,尤其涉及一种拉力缓冲器。The utility model relates to a tool used for substation installation and line erection, in particular to a tension buffer.

背景技术Background technique

变电安装公司在进行线路新建、改建、扩建变电站、设备安装调试、设备检修工作,以及部分线路架设工程中,使用滑轮吊装设备的机会比较多,但吊装过程中,吊点只能选择在钢梁上,经常出现使用滑轮的钢丝绳套出现散股及断股的情况,钢丝绳套散股及断股主要是因为钢丝与钢架摩擦力过大所致,吊装设备时钢丝绳套通常会重收巨大的拉力,使得钢丝绳套和钢架之间产生极大的压力,导致钢架与钢丝之间摩擦力增大,多次摩擦致使部分钢丝被磨断,从而出现钢丝绳套散股或断股的现象。Substation installation companies have more chances to use pulleys to lift equipment during new construction, reconstruction, expansion of substations, equipment installation and commissioning, equipment maintenance, and some line erection projects. However, during the hoisting process, the lifting points can only be selected on steel On the beam, there are often loose strands and broken strands in the wire rope sleeves using pulleys. The loose strands and broken strands of the wire rope sleeves are mainly caused by excessive friction between the steel wires and the steel frame. The pulling force caused great pressure between the wire rope sleeve and the steel frame, resulting in an increase in the friction between the steel frame and the steel wire, and repeated friction caused some steel wires to be worn off, resulting in loose or broken strands of the wire rope sleeve .

为了提高施工质量,减少施工过程中钢丝绳套散股、断股现象,提高变电及线路使用滑轮吊装设备的安全性,急需一种解决该问题的方法。In order to improve the construction quality, reduce the loose strands and broken strands of steel wire rope sleeves during the construction process, and improve the safety of power transformation and line use pulley hoisting equipment, a method to solve this problem is urgently needed.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了克服现有技术的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种拉力缓冲器,通过缓解钢丝绳套与钢架角钢之间的摩擦力,以避免吊装过程中出现钢丝绳套散股或断裂造成的人员伤害和设备损坏的问题。In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a tension buffer, by alleviating the friction between the steel wire rope sleeve and the angle steel of the steel frame, so as to avoid personnel accidents caused by loose strands or breakage of the steel wire rope sleeve during hoisting. Injury and equipment damage issues.

为了达到上述目的,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

拉力缓冲器,其主要由分别置于角钢两侧的内夹块和外夹块组成,钢丝绳套沿内、外夹块外周缠绕固定。The tension buffer is mainly composed of an inner clamping block and an outer clamping block respectively placed on both sides of the angle steel, and the wire rope sleeve is wound and fixed along the outer circumference of the inner and outer clamping blocks.

所述内夹块和外夹块内侧形状根据角钢形状制成、外侧为圆弧形,内夹块和外夹块中还内嵌有将内、外夹块吸合在一起的磁铁。The internal shape of the inner clamping block and the outer clamping block is made according to the shape of angle steel, and the outer clamping block is arc-shaped. The inner clamping block and the outer clamping block are also embedded with magnets to attract the inner and outer clamping blocks together.

所述钢丝绳套与角钢始终保持不接触。The wire rope sleeve is kept out of contact with the angle steel all the time.

所述角钢的纵向尺寸小于内夹块和外夹块相应的尺寸,所述角钢的纵向尺寸为与角钢延伸方向垂直方向的尺寸。The longitudinal dimension of the angle steel is smaller than the corresponding dimensions of the inner clamping block and the outer clamping block, and the longitudinal dimension of the angle steel is the dimension perpendicular to the extending direction of the angle steel.

所述内夹块和外夹块通过小铜线连接在一起。The inner clamping block and the outer clamping block are connected together by small copper wires.

所述内夹块和外夹块采用A/B型环氧树脂制成。The inner clamping block and the outer clamping block are made of A/B type epoxy resin.

本实用新型由分别置于角钢两侧的内夹块和外夹块组成使用时将内、外夹块分别放置于塔材角钢两侧,将钢丝绳套沿内、外夹块圆弧形外周缠绕固定,增加了钢丝绳的受力面积,减小钢丝绳套承受的压力,避免钢丝绳套与角钢棱边直接接触,减少角钢棱边对钢丝绳套的切割损坏,克服了使用滑轮吊装设备的安全性难关,为施工过程中使用滑轮吊装设备的安全可靠性打下了坚实的基础,避免了吊装过程中钢丝绳套突然散股或断裂造成的人员伤害和设备损坏。The utility model is composed of an inner clamping block and an outer clamping block which are respectively placed on both sides of the angle steel. Fixed, increasing the stress area of the wire rope, reducing the pressure on the wire rope sleeve, avoiding the direct contact between the wire rope sleeve and the edge of the angle steel, reducing the cutting damage of the angle steel edge to the wire rope sleeve, and overcoming the safety difficulties of using pulleys to lift equipment. It lays a solid foundation for the safety and reliability of hoisting equipment using pulleys during the construction process, and avoids personal injury and equipment damage caused by the sudden loose strands or breakage of the wire rope sleeve during the hoisting process.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型分离状态的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the separation state of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型吸合状态的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the suction state of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型的使用状态参考图。Fig. 3 is a reference diagram of the use state of the utility model.

其中:1、内夹块;2、外夹块;3、小铜线;4、磁铁;5、角钢;6、钢丝绳套。Among them: 1. Inner clamping block; 2. Outer clamping block; 3. Small copper wire; 4. Magnet; 5. Angle steel; 6. Steel wire rope cover.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型内容进行详细阐述:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model content is elaborated:

如图1-2所示,拉力缓冲器由分别置于角钢两侧的内夹块1和外夹块2组成,钢丝绳套6沿内、外夹块外周缠绕固定,内夹块1和外夹块2内侧形状根据角钢形状制成、外侧为圆弧形,内夹块1和外夹块1中还内嵌有将内、外夹块吸合在一起的磁铁4,内夹块1和外夹块2通过小铜线3连接在一起。As shown in Figure 1-2, the tension buffer is composed of the inner clamping block 1 and the outer clamping block 2 respectively placed on both sides of the angle steel. The wire rope sleeve 6 is wound and fixed along the outer circumference of the inner and outer clamping blocks. The shape of the inner side of the block 2 is made according to the shape of the angle steel, and the outer side is arc-shaped. The inner clamping block 1 and the outer clamping block 1 are also embedded with a magnet 4 that attracts the inner and outer clamping blocks together. The inner clamping block 1 and the outer clamping block 1 The clamping blocks 2 are connected together by small copper wires 3 .

如图3所示,使用时将内夹块1和外夹块2分别放置于塔材角钢5的两侧,内夹块1和外夹块2依靠磁铁的磁力相吸固定在塔材上,将钢丝绳套6沿内、外夹块外周缠绕套在拉力缓冲器上,增加了钢丝绳的受力面积,减小钢丝绳套承受的压力,避免钢丝绳套与角钢直接摩擦,延缓钢丝绳套的寿命、减少由于钢丝绳套断裂造成人员伤害以及设备损害,适用于变电、线路施工过程中使用滑轮吊装设备的场合,避免了人员在使用滑轮进行吊装过程中出现钢丝绳套散股、断股现象,造成人员伤害,提高了施工的安全性,有效地保证了施工质量。As shown in Figure 3, when in use, the inner clamping block 1 and the outer clamping block 2 are respectively placed on both sides of the tower material angle steel 5, and the inner clamping block 1 and the outer clamping block 2 are fixed on the tower material by the magnetic force of the magnet. Wrap the wire rope sheath 6 on the tension buffer along the outer circumference of the inner and outer clamping blocks, increase the stress area of the wire rope, reduce the pressure on the wire rope sheath, avoid direct friction between the wire rope sheath and the angle steel, delay the life of the wire rope sheath, reduce Due to the breakage of the steel wire rope cover causing personal injury and equipment damage, it is suitable for occasions where pulleys are used to hoist equipment in the process of substation and line construction, and it avoids the phenomenon of loose strands and broken strands of the steel wire rope cover during the hoisting process using pulleys, causing personal injury. , Improve the safety of construction and effectively ensure the quality of construction.

内夹块和外夹块内嵌有磁铁4,使用过程中,受到拉力后其表面的作用力使其位置不会发生变化,避免脱落;内、外夹块之间使用小铜线连接,大方美观,施工过程中携带方便,避免丢失。There are magnets 4 embedded in the inner clamping block and the outer clamping block. During use, the force on the surface will not change its position after being pulled, so as to avoid falling off; the inner and outer clamping blocks are connected by small copper wires, which is generous Beautiful, easy to carry during construction and avoid loss.

拉力缓冲器放置在角钢5两侧,保证钢丝绳套6与角钢5始终不接触,所述角钢5的纵向尺寸小于内夹块1和外夹块2相应的尺寸,所述角钢5的纵向尺寸为与角钢5延伸方向垂直方向的尺寸,避免钢丝绳套6与角钢5直接接触发生摩擦,对钢丝绳套造成损伤。The tension buffer is placed on both sides of the angle steel 5 to ensure that the wire rope cover 6 does not touch the angle steel 5 all the time. The longitudinal dimension of the angle steel 5 is smaller than the corresponding dimensions of the inner clamping block 1 and the outer clamping block 2. The longitudinal dimension of the angle steel 5 is The dimension perpendicular to the direction of extension of the angle steel 5 prevents friction between the steel wire rope sheath 6 and the angle steel 5 in direct contact, which may cause damage to the steel wire rope sheath.

所述内夹块1和外夹块2采用A/B型环氧树脂制成,避免使用过程中缓冲器受到较大拉力产生变形;其内侧形状根据钢架及铁塔的角铁形状制成,使用过程方便,并与吊装过程中的吊点紧密相连,使施工标准化和规范化。The inner clamping block 1 and the outer clamping block 2 are made of A/B type epoxy resin to prevent the buffer from being deformed by a large tensile force during use; its inner shape is made according to the shape of the steel frame and the angle iron of the iron tower, The process of use is convenient, and it is closely connected with the lifting point in the process of hoisting, so that the construction is standardized and normalized.

拉力缓冲器外观设计紧凑整齐、携带方便、大方美观,整个设计原理结合物理学影响物体表面摩擦力因素理论知识与电磁学原理,整体采用人工美学设计思路,考虑了施工安全性与现场实际情况,有效提高变电、线路施工过程中使用滑轮吊装设备安全性。符合《标准化作业规范》与《电气装置安装工程施工及验收规范》的相关规定。适用于变电及线路施工使用滑轮吊装设备过程中,在要求标准化与规范化的施工要求下更为实用。The appearance design of the tension buffer is compact and tidy, easy to carry, generous and beautiful. The whole design principle combines the theoretical knowledge of physical factors affecting the surface friction of objects and the principle of electromagnetism. The overall design idea of artificial aesthetics is adopted, considering the construction safety and the actual situation on site Effectively improve the safety of hoisting equipment using pulleys in the process of substation and line construction. Comply with the relevant provisions of "Standardized Operation Specifications" and "Code for Construction and Acceptance of Electrical Installation Engineering". It is suitable for the process of using pulley hoisting equipment in substation and line construction, and it is more practical under the construction requirements of standardization and normalization.

Claims (6)

1. pulling force buffer device, it is characterized in that: it mainly is made up of the internal clamping block (1) that places angle steel (5) both sides respectively and outer fixture block (2), and steel wire loop (6) is fastened along inside and outside fixture block periphery.
2. pulling force buffer device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described internal clamping block (1) and the inboard shape of outer fixture block (2) according to the angle steel shape make, the outside is circular arc, also is embedded with the magnet (4) that inside and outside fixture block is pulled together in internal clamping block (1) and the outer fixture block (2).
3. pulling force buffer device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described steel wire loop (6) remains with angle steel (5) and does not contact.
4. pulling force buffer device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the longitudinal size of described angle steel (5) is less than the corresponding size of internal clamping block (1) and outer fixture block (2), and the longitudinal size of described angle steel (5) is the size with angle steel (5) bearing of trend vertical direction.
5. according to any described pulling force buffer device among the claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: described internal clamping block (1) and outer fixture block (2) link together by little copper cash (3).
6. according to any described pulling force buffer device among the claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: described internal clamping block (1) and outer fixture block (2) adopt A/B type epoxy resin to make.
CN 201320117276 2013-03-14 2013-03-14 Pulling force buffer Expired - Lifetime CN203159107U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320117276 CN203159107U (en) 2013-03-14 2013-03-14 Pulling force buffer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320117276 CN203159107U (en) 2013-03-14 2013-03-14 Pulling force buffer

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN203159107U true CN203159107U (en) 2013-08-28

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104617514B (en) * 2013-11-05 2017-11-03 国家电网公司 A kind of wire rope fixing device
CN109996752A (en) * 2016-11-22 2019-07-09 J.D.诺伊豪斯控股有限两合公司 Fall Protection Equipment for Hoists

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104617514B (en) * 2013-11-05 2017-11-03 国家电网公司 A kind of wire rope fixing device
CN109996752A (en) * 2016-11-22 2019-07-09 J.D.诺伊豪斯控股有限两合公司 Fall Protection Equipment for Hoists
CN109996752B (en) * 2016-11-22 2020-11-27 J.D.诺伊豪斯控股有限两合公司 Fall Protection Equipment for Hoists

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Granted publication date: 20130828