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CN203157639U - Torsion bar beam rear axle - Google Patents

Torsion bar beam rear axle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203157639U
CN203157639U CN 201320186164 CN201320186164U CN203157639U CN 203157639 U CN203157639 U CN 203157639U CN 201320186164 CN201320186164 CN 201320186164 CN 201320186164 U CN201320186164 U CN 201320186164U CN 203157639 U CN203157639 U CN 203157639U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
suspension arm
lining pipe
torsion bar
back axle
bar beam
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 201320186164
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵永昌
陈璟
冉晓凤
周凯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SAIC General Motors Corp Ltd
Pan Asia Technical Automotive Center Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Pan Asia Technical Automotive Center Co Ltd
Shanghai General Motors Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pan Asia Technical Automotive Center Co Ltd, Shanghai General Motors Co Ltd filed Critical Pan Asia Technical Automotive Center Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201320186164 priority Critical patent/CN203157639U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203157639U publication Critical patent/CN203157639U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a torsion bar beam rear axle which comprises a beam, suspension arms and lining sleeves. The suspension arms are fixed at two ends of the beam, one lining sleeve is fixed at one end of each suspension arm and is straight tubular, each suspension arm is bent tubular and comprises a front end pipe and a rear end pipe, a circular arc profile surface is formed at each end of the front end pipe and matched with the outer wall of the corresponding lining sleeve, each profile surface contacts with the outer wall of the corresponding lining sleeve to form a welding seam, the lining sleeves and the suspension arms are fixedly welded, and the central axis of each front end pipe is perpendicular to that of the corresponding lining sleeve. Therefore, the welding seam formed between each lining sleeve and the corresponding suspension arm is a simple circular arc, so that the welding seams are decreased as compared with a seam in the prior art, and welding quality is improved.

Description

A kind of torsion bar beam back axle
Technical field
The utility model relates to the automotive axle structure technology, relates in particular to a kind of torsion bar beam back axle.
Background technology
Back axle refers to the rear drive shaft component part that vehicle power transmits, and torsion bar beam back axle is a kind of of back axle, and as shown in Figure 1, it mainly comprises crossbeam 1, suspension arm 2 ' and lining pipe 3 etc.Suspension arm 2 ' quantity be two, be tubulose, be weldingly fixed on the two ends of crossbeam 1, lining pipe 3 be weldingly fixed on suspension arm 2 ' an end.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, lining pipe 3 is hollow tube, in order to be complementary with lining pipe 3, need suspension arm 2 ' the certain contoured surface of end punch forming, and lining pipe 3 for the cooperating of other parts, the central axis that lining pipe 3 central axis and suspension arm are set usually has the off plumb angle, makes the contoured surface of the outside wall surface of lining pipe 3 and suspension arm 2 ' end form the shape of oval intersection, the position of this intersection form reserve weld seam 4 '.But, because the precision of Sheet Metal Forming Technology is not enough, cause between the outside wall surface of the contoured surface of suspension arm 2 ' end and lining pipe 3 gap bigger, influence the welding quality of welding robot.Simultaneously, lining pipe 3 central axis and suspension arm 2 ' central axis have the off plumb angle, caused the reservation weld seam 4 of the two touching position both sides ' be uneven in length, notch effect appears then, produce stress and concentrate, finally cause back axle to lose efficacy.
The utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of torsion bar beam back axle, to solve the problems of the prior art, improves the weld seam quality of connection between torsion bar beam back axle upper suspension arm and the lining pipe.
The utility model provides a kind of torsion bar beam back axle, comprises crossbeam, suspension arm and lining pipe, and described suspension arm is fixed on the two ends of described crossbeam, and described lining pipe is straight tube-like, and described lining pipe is fixed on an end of described suspension arm, wherein:
Described suspension arm comprises front tube and rear end pipe for the bending tubulose; The front tube end of described suspension arm is formed with circular-arc contoured surface, and the outside wall surface of described contoured surface and described lining pipe is complementary;
The described contoured surface formation weld seam that contacts with the outer wall of described lining pipe, by welding fixing described lining pipe and described suspension arm, the central axis of described front tube and the center shaft of described lining pipe are to mutual vertical.
Aforesaid torsion bar beam back axle, wherein, preferably: more than the external diameter 10mm of the length of described weld seam greater than described lining pipe.
Aforesaid torsion bar beam back axle, wherein, preferably: described lining pipe and described suspension arm are hollow tube.
Aforesaid torsion bar beam back axle, wherein, preferably: described torsion bar beam back axle also comprises spring holder, described spring holder is fixing with described crossbeam and the welding of described suspension arm respectively.
Aforesaid torsion bar beam back axle, wherein, preferably: described torsion bar beam back axle also comprises damper bracket, described damper bracket is fixing with described spring holder and the welding of described suspension arm respectively.
The central axis of the front tube of the torsion bar beam back axle that the utility model provides by suspension arm is set is vertical mutually with the central axis of lining pipe, make the weld seam that forms between lining pipe and the suspension arm for simply circular-arc, and then the punch forming process that the makes suspension arm end profile face simplification that becomes, punching precision is also more high, the slit more of the prior art, slit of weld seam is reduced to some extent, improved the quality of welding.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of torsion bar beam back axle in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the front tube of suspension arm in the prior art and the annexation scheme drawing of lining pipe;
The weld seam scheme drawing that forms between the contoured surface that Fig. 3 forms for the front tube end of suspension arm in the prior art and the lining pipe outer wall;
The structural representation of the torsion bar beam back axle that Fig. 4 provides for the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the front tube of suspension arm among the utility model embodiment and the annexation scheme drawing of lining pipe;
The weld seam scheme drawing that forms between the contoured surface that Fig. 6 forms for the front tube end of suspension arm among the utility model embodiment and the lining pipe outer wall.
The specific embodiment
The structural representation of the torsion bar beam back axle that Fig. 4 provides for the utility model embodiment, Fig. 5 is the front tube of suspension arm among the utility model embodiment and the annexation scheme drawing of lining pipe, the weld seam scheme drawing that forms between the contoured surface that Fig. 6 forms for the front tube end of suspension arm among the utility model embodiment and the lining pipe outer wall.To shown in Figure 6, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of torsion bar beam back axle, comprises crossbeam 1, suspension arm 2 and lining pipe 3 as Fig. 4.
Wherein, crossbeam 1 is identical with the beam structure of torsion bar beam back axle of the prior art, and all as the main support of whole back axle, the quantity of suspension arm 2 is two, is weldingly fixed on the two ends of crossbeam 1 respectively.
Suspension arm 2 is the tubulose of bending, is hollow tube for loss of weight can arrange it.Suspension arm 2 comprises front tube 21 and rear end pipe 22, the end of front tube 21 is formed with circular-arc contoured surface, fixing with the outside wall surface of lining pipe 3 coupling, thereby after the circular-arc contoured surface of front tube 21 is fitted with the outside wall surface of lining pipe 3 earlier, fixing in the joint place welding again.Because the quantity of suspension arm 2 is two, therefore, the quantity that lining pipe 3 can be set is two also, is separately fixed at the end of the front tube 21 of suspension arm 2.
Lining pipe 3 is identical with lining pipe structure of the prior art, is straight tube-like.Above-mentioned contoured surface contacts with the outer wall of lining pipe 3 and forms weld seam 4, fixes this lining pipe 3 and suspension arm 2 by welding.Contoured surface is with after the outer wall of lining pipe 3 contacts, the axis L of front tube 21 1Axis L with lining pipe 3 2Vertical mutually.
The central axis that front tube is set is vertical mutually with the central axis of lining pipe, make the weld seam that forms between lining pipe and the suspension arm for simply circular-arc, and in the prior art, the intersection of the two generation then is oval, therefore, the simplification of bead shape makes the simplification that becomes of the punch forming process of the front tube end profile face of suspension arm, thereby punching precision is also more high, the slit more of the prior art, slit of weld seam is reduced to some extent, improved the quality of welding.Simultaneously, the central axis of front tube is vertical mutually with the central axis of lining pipe, can make the fusion length unanimity of suspension arm both sides, and the stressed of weld seam evenly avoided notch effect, has reduced the phenomenon that stress is concentrated.
For guaranteeing weld strength, so that suitable weld size to be set.Preferably, the length of above-mentioned weld seam 4 is set greater than more than the lining pipe external diameter 10mm.
Further, the torsion bar beam back axle that present embodiment provides can also comprise spring holder 5, and spring holder 5 is fixing with crossbeam 1 and suspension arm 2 welding respectively.Torsion bar beam back axle also can comprise damper bracket 6, and is fixing with spring holder 5 and suspension arm 2 welding respectively.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that: automobile axle will carry parts such as shock absorber or damper spring usually, can damper spring is installed and damper bracket is set and come mounting dampers by spring holder is set at back axle.The structure of spring holder and damper bracket and shape are not done concrete restriction, as long as guarantee installation site precision and the installation strength of damper spring and shock absorber.
It should be noted that at last: above embodiment only in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described, is not intended to limit; Although with reference to previous embodiment the present invention is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be made amendment to the technical scheme that aforementioned each embodiment puts down in writing, and perhaps part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement; And these modifications or replacement do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution break away from the scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (5)

1. a torsion bar beam back axle comprises crossbeam, suspension arm and lining pipe, and described suspension arm is fixed on the two ends of described crossbeam, and described lining pipe is straight tube-like, and described lining pipe is fixed on an end of described suspension arm, it is characterized in that:
Described suspension arm comprises front tube and rear end pipe for the bending tubulose; The front tube end of described suspension arm is formed with circular-arc contoured surface, and the outside wall surface of described contoured surface and described lining pipe is complementary;
The described contoured surface formation weld seam that contacts with the outer wall of described lining pipe, by welding fixing described lining pipe and described suspension arm, the central axis of described front tube and the center shaft of described lining pipe are to mutual vertical.
2. torsion bar beam back axle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: more than the external diameter 10mm of the length of described weld seam greater than described lining pipe.
3. torsion bar beam back axle according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described lining pipe and described suspension arm are hollow tube.
4. torsion bar beam back axle according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described torsion bar beam back axle also comprises spring holder, described spring holder is fixing with described crossbeam and the welding of described suspension arm respectively.
5. torsion bar beam back axle according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described torsion bar beam back axle also comprises damper bracket, described damper bracket is fixing with described spring holder and the welding of described suspension arm respectively.
CN 201320186164 2013-04-15 2013-04-15 Torsion bar beam rear axle Expired - Lifetime CN203157639U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320186164 CN203157639U (en) 2013-04-15 2013-04-15 Torsion bar beam rear axle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320186164 CN203157639U (en) 2013-04-15 2013-04-15 Torsion bar beam rear axle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203157639U true CN203157639U (en) 2013-08-28

Family

ID=49018853

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320186164 Expired - Lifetime CN203157639U (en) 2013-04-15 2013-04-15 Torsion bar beam rear axle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203157639U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103738138A (en) * 2014-01-23 2014-04-23 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Torsion beam suspension
CN104129245A (en) * 2014-07-29 2014-11-05 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Semi-bearing structure spring tray for torsion beam

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103738138A (en) * 2014-01-23 2014-04-23 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Torsion beam suspension
CN104129245A (en) * 2014-07-29 2014-11-05 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Semi-bearing structure spring tray for torsion beam

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20130828

CX01 Expiry of patent term