CN203136560U - Calabash harvester - Google Patents
Calabash harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203136560U CN203136560U CN 201320247355 CN201320247355U CN203136560U CN 203136560 U CN203136560 U CN 203136560U CN 201320247355 CN201320247355 CN 201320247355 CN 201320247355 U CN201320247355 U CN 201320247355U CN 203136560 U CN203136560 U CN 203136560U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- melon
- harvester
- main body
- axle
- harvester main
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000005983 Crescentia cujete Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 7
- 235000009797 Lagenaria vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 7
- 244000174681 Michelia champaca Species 0.000 title 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 241000219112 Cucumis Species 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000009087 Crescentia cujete Species 0.000 abstract 6
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a calabash harvester, comprising a harvester main body movably mounted at the front part of a tractor, wherein a hydraulic lifting rod is arranged between the harvester main body and the bottom of the tractor, a main driving shaft, a gap bridge shaft and a feeding spiral rod are arranged at the top of the harvester main body, the harvester main body is provided with a central driving wheel at the side wall of one side, a discharging port is arranged at the end tip of the feeding spiral rod at the side wall of the other side of the harvester main body, a semicircular concave leaking plate is arranged at the front end of the harvester main body, leaking holes are uniformly formed in the board of the semicircular concave leaking plate, two calabash picking shafts with rotary bottoms are arranged at the bottom of the semicircular concave leaking plate, a feeding shaft with a rotary middle part is arranged in the middle of the semicircular concave leaking plate, and calabash poking wheels supports are arranged at two sides of the semicircular concave leaking plate and are provided with elastic calabash poking wheels. The calabash harvester has the advantages of being simple in structure, convenient to operate and easy to maintain, realizing the mechanical harvesting of the calabash, relieving the labor intensity of planters and reducing planting cost.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to agricultural cutter, relates in particular to a kind of cucurbit harvester.
Background technology:
Existing cucurbit is gathered and is: earlier by the people with the cucurbit fruit from picking up on the ground, be put into transporting equipment again or go in the seed machine, the inefficiency of gathering, this process consumes one's strength and the time, has increased planting cost.
The utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of mechanization to realize picking up automatically from ground the cucurbit harvester of cucurbit.
The utility model is implemented by following technical scheme: the cucurbit harvester, and it comprises the harvester main body that is movably arranged on the tractor front portion, is provided with the hydraulic pressure lift bar between described harvester main body and described tractor bottom; Be provided with final drive shaft, gap bridge axle and feeding spiral rod at described harvester main body top; Be provided with central drive at described harvester main body one side sidewall, the described feeding spiral rod end on described harvester main body opposite side sidewall is provided with discharging opening, and the output wheel of described tractor connects by belt transmission; The described final drive shaft other end, described gap bridge axle one end and described feeding spiral rod are connected by belt transmission with described central drive respectively; Be provided with semicircle spill bushing in described harvester body front end, evenly distributed on the plate face of described semicircle spill bushing have a small opening, is provided with the rotation of two root bottom parts in described semicircle spill bushing bottom and picks up the melon axle; Be provided with a middle part rotation material loading axle at described semicircle spill bushing middle part; The rotation of described bottom is picked up the melon axle and is connected by belt transmission with described central drive respectively with described middle part rotation material loading axle; Be provided with the melon-putting wheel support in described semicircle spill bushing both sides, be provided with the elasticity melon-putting wheel at described melon-putting wheel support, the melon-putting wheel axle of described elasticity melon-putting wheel is connected by belt transmission with the described gap bridge axle other end.
Described elasticity melon-putting wheel comprises described melon-putting wheel axle and four elastic dialing melon offset plate rows, and four described elastic dialing melon offset plate rows are uniformly arranged and fixed on described melon-putting wheel axle, and the elastic weld wood more than four is drawn together in each described elastic dialing melon offset plate package.
Described harvester main body wall below described discharging opening is provided with the chain scraper conveyer belt.
Advantage of the present utility model: simple in structure, easy to operate, be easy to safeguard, realize that the mechanization of cucurbit is gathered, alleviate the labour intensity at plantation family, reduce planting cost.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the end view of a side of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the end view of opposite side of the present utility model.
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the cucurbit harvester, it comprises the harvester main body 2 that is movably arranged on tractor 1 front portion, is provided with hydraulic pressure lift bar 10 between harvester main body 2 and tractor 1 bottom; Be provided with final drive shaft 3, gap bridge axle 4 and feeding spiral rod 5 at harvester main body 2 tops; Be provided with central drive 6 at harvester main body 2 sidewalls, be provided with chain scraper conveyer belt 7 in central drive 6 relative harvester main body 2 one sides, feeding spiral rod 5 ends on harvester main body 2 opposite side sidewalls are provided with discharging opening 19, and harvester main body 2 sidewalls below discharging opening 19 are provided with chain scraper conveyer belt 8; Final drive shaft 3 one ends and tractor output wheel 8 are connected by belt transmission; Final drive shaft 3 other ends, pass a bridge axle 4 one ends and feeding spiral rod 5 are connected by belt transmission with central drive 6 respectively; Establish at harvester main body 2 front ends and to be connected to semicircle spill bushing 9, evenly distributed on the plate face of semicircle spill bushing 9 have a small opening 20, is provided with the rotation of two root bottom parts in semicircle spill bushing 9 bottoms and picks up melon axle 11; Be provided with a middle part rotation material loading axle 12 at semicircle spill bushing 9 middle parts; Bottom rotation is picked up melon axle 11 and middle part rotation material loading axle 12 and is connected by belt transmission with central drive 6 respectively; Be provided with melon-putting wheel support 13 in semicircle spill bushing 9 both sides, be provided with elasticity melon-putting wheel 14 at melon-putting wheel support 13, elasticity melon-putting wheel 14 comprises melon-putting wheel axle 15 and four elastic dialing melon offset plate rows 16, and melon-putting wheel axle 15 is connected by belt transmission with axle 4 other ends of passing a bridge; Four elastic dialing melon offset plate rows 16 are uniformly arranged and fixed on melon-putting wheel axle 15, each elastic dialing melon offset plate row 16 comprises four elastic weld woods 17, be provided with cucurbit seed extractor 18 at tractor 1 rear portion, the discharge end of chain scraper conveyer belt 7 places the charging aperture top of cucurbit seed extractor 18.
Operation principle: elasticity melon-putting wheel 14 pushes semicircle spill bushing 9 bottoms with ground cucurbit, pick up the auxiliary of melon axle 11 and middle part rotation material loading axle 12 by the bottom rotation, cucurbit is pushed harvester main body 2 tops along the plate face of semicircle spill bushing 9, impurity such as sandy soil drains on the ground from the small opening 20 of semicircle spill bushing 9 in the process of carrying, cucurbit is transported on the chain scraper conveyer belt 7 by feeding spiral rod 5 at harvester main body 2 tops, is transported in the cucurbit seed extractor 18 by chain scraper conveyer belt 7; Wherein the power of tractor output wheel 8 outputs drives feeding spiral rod 5 and central drive 6 by final drive shaft 3, central authorities' drive 6 directly is assigned to the bottom rotation with power and picks up on melon axle 11 and the middle part rotation material loading axle 12, is assigned on the elasticity melon-putting wheel 14 by the axle 4 of passing a bridge indirectly; Hydraulic pressure lift bar 10 is adjusted the height of semicircle spill bushing 9, rises when transportation, puts down during work.
Claims (3)
1. the cucurbit harvester is characterized in that, it comprises the harvester main body that is movably arranged on the tractor front portion, is provided with the hydraulic pressure lift bar between described harvester main body and described tractor bottom; Be provided with final drive shaft, gap bridge axle and feeding spiral rod at described harvester main body top; Be provided with central drive at described harvester main body one side sidewall, the described feeding spiral rod end on described harvester main body opposite side sidewall is provided with discharging opening, and the output wheel of described tractor connects by belt transmission; The described final drive shaft other end, described gap bridge axle one end and described feeding spiral rod are connected by belt transmission with described central drive respectively; Be provided with semicircle spill bushing in described harvester body front end, evenly distributed on the plate face of described semicircle spill bushing have a small opening, is provided with the rotation of two root bottom parts in described semicircle spill bushing bottom and picks up the melon axle; Be provided with a middle part rotation material loading axle at described semicircle spill bushing middle part; The rotation of described bottom is picked up the melon axle and is connected by belt transmission with described central drive respectively with described middle part rotation material loading axle; Be provided with the melon-putting wheel support in described semicircle spill bushing both sides, be provided with the elasticity melon-putting wheel at described melon-putting wheel support, the melon-putting wheel axle of described elasticity melon-putting wheel is connected by belt transmission with the described gap bridge axle other end.
2. cucurbit harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described elasticity melon-putting wheel comprises described melon-putting wheel axle and four elastic dialing melon offset plate rows, four described elastic dialing melon offset plate rows are uniformly arranged and fixed on described melon-putting wheel axle, and the elastic weld wood more than four is drawn together in each described elastic dialing melon offset plate package.
3. cucurbit harvester according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the described harvester main body wall below described discharging opening is provided with the chain scraper conveyer belt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320247355 CN203136560U (en) | 2013-04-22 | 2013-04-22 | Calabash harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320247355 CN203136560U (en) | 2013-04-22 | 2013-04-22 | Calabash harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203136560U true CN203136560U (en) | 2013-08-21 |
Family
ID=48964137
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320247355 Expired - Fee Related CN203136560U (en) | 2013-04-22 | 2013-04-22 | Calabash harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203136560U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104255201A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2015-01-07 | 路大波 | Seed producing summer squash harvester |
| CN111742704A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-10-09 | 民勤县全盛永泰农业有限公司 | Shellless calabash harvester |
-
2013
- 2013-04-22 CN CN 201320247355 patent/CN203136560U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104255201A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2015-01-07 | 路大波 | Seed producing summer squash harvester |
| CN104255201B (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2016-08-17 | 路大波 | Make seed Cucurbita pepo L. cropper |
| CN111742704A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-10-09 | 民勤县全盛永泰农业有限公司 | Shellless calabash harvester |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130821 Termination date: 20170422 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |