[go: up one dir, main page]

CN203119437U - Device for improving on-off power supply of electromagnetic device of relay - Google Patents

Device for improving on-off power supply of electromagnetic device of relay Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN203119437U
CN203119437U CN 201220574180 CN201220574180U CN203119437U CN 203119437 U CN203119437 U CN 203119437U CN 201220574180 CN201220574180 CN 201220574180 CN 201220574180 U CN201220574180 U CN 201220574180U CN 203119437 U CN203119437 U CN 203119437U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
relay
socket
power supply
serial connection
electromagnetic device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220574180
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈泉源
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203119437U publication Critical patent/CN203119437U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

一种继电器电磁器提高启断电源装置,包含继电器电磁器、继电器电磁器启断元件、插座、负载元件、压降电阻,在继电器电磁器输入至少一极电源串接负载元件,负载元件串接继电器电磁器启断元件,另一极电源接输入或输出电源;电源一极串接压降电阻及负载元件,负载元件输出接继电器C输入,继电器ON导电片输出端子接插座或电源线输出接负载,插座另一极接电源一极;电源插头与压降电阻、负载元件、继电器及插座为一盒体,或电源插头与压降电阻、负载元件及插座为一盒体,或电源插头与压降电阻、负载元件及电源线输出或电源插头电源线输出与压降电阻、负载元件、继电器及插座为一盒体。本实用新型可防止电源短路引起的导线走火,保障使用产品安全。

Figure 201220574180

A relay electromagnetic device to improve the starting and breaking power supply, including a relay solenoid, a relay solenoid starting and breaking component, a socket, a load component, and a voltage drop resistor. At least one pole of the relay solenoid input power supply is connected in series with a load component, and the load component is connected in series. The relay solenoid starts and breaks the component, and the other pole of the power supply is connected to the input or output power supply; one pole of the power supply is connected to the voltage drop resistor and the load element in series, the load element output is connected to the relay C input, and the relay ON conductive sheet output terminal is connected to the socket or power cord output. Load, the other pole of the socket is connected to the power pole; the power plug, the voltage drop resistor, the load element, the relay and the socket form a box, or the power plug and the voltage drop resistor, the load element and the socket form a box, or the power plug and The voltage drop resistor, load component and power cord output or the power plug power cord output and the voltage drop resistor, load component, relay and socket are in a box. The utility model can prevent wire fire caused by a short circuit of the power supply and ensure the safety of the product.

Figure 201220574180

Description

一种继电器电磁器提高启断电源装置A relay electromagnet improves the start and break power supply device

技术领域 technical field

一种继电器电磁器提高启断电源装置,本实用新型涉及一种供电装置,特别涉及一种继电器电磁器启断元件及压降电阻装置,在继电器电磁器电源至少一极串接继电器电磁器启断元件,另一极电源接输入或输出电源,电磁器一极电磁线圈通过一断开按键和一启动按键,该启动按键、断开按键电路中串接电阻,防止插座输出导线,在继电器电磁器按下启动按键短路烧毁,当电源导线发生短路产生大电流,继电器电磁器电源瞬间降低至电磁器启断电压,由弹簧在微秒内,使导电片接点快速脱离导通输出接点;该电源一极串接压降电阻输入接负载元件,负载元件输出接继电器C输入,继电器ON导电片输出接点端子接插座或电源输出接负载,插座另一极接电源一极;该电源插头、压降电阻、负载元件、继电器与插座组为一盒体;又可分为电源插头、压降电阻、负载元件与插座为一盒体,又可分为电源插头串接压降电阻串接负载元件串接电源线输出,在电源插头输出至少一极或二极串接压降电阻,应用为电源至插座电路保护,压降电阻串接负载元件串接继电器以上三元件电路中,可互换串接或减少元件应用,应用压降电阻为插头至插座电路保护,该负载元件为热动开关或无熔丝开关,可防止电源短路引起的导线走火,保障使用产品的安全,均属本案专利范围者。  The utility model relates to a power supply device, in particular to an on-off element of a relay electromagnet and a voltage drop resistor device, in which at least one pole of the relay electromagnet power supply is connected in series The power supply of the other pole is connected to the input or output power supply. The electromagnetic coil of the electromagnetic device passes through a disconnect button and a start button. The start button and the disconnect button circuit are connected in series to prevent the socket from outputting the wire. Press the start button to short-circuit and burn down. When the power wire short-circuits and generates a large current, the power supply of the relay electromagnetic device is instantly reduced to the switching voltage of the electromagnetic device, and the spring makes the contact of the conductive sheet quickly separate from the conduction output contact within microseconds; the power supply One pole is connected in series with the input of the voltage drop resistance to connect to the load element, the output of the load element is connected to the input of relay C, the output contact terminal of the relay ON conductive sheet is connected to the socket or the output of the power supply is connected to the load, and the other pole of the socket is connected to one pole of the power supply; the power plug, voltage drop Resistors, load components, relays and sockets are combined into one box; it can also be divided into power plugs, voltage drop resistors, load components and sockets into one box, and can be divided into power plugs connected in series with voltage drop resistors connected in series with load components. Connect the power line output, at least one pole or two poles of the power plug output is connected in series with a voltage drop resistor, which is used as power supply to socket circuit protection, and the voltage drop resistor is connected in series with the load element and connected in series with the relay. Or reduce the application of components, and apply voltage drop resistors to protect the plug-to-socket circuit. The load component is a thermal switch or a non-fuse switch, which can prevent the wire from igniting caused by the short circuit of the power supply and ensure the safety of the product, all of which belong to the patent scope of this case. . the

背景技术 Background technique

目前,电力的使用已经非常普遍,由于电力供应具有很大的方便性,因此,电气产品都以电力作为动力源,当今社会中,电力的普及程度已经成为衡量国家经济发展的重要指标之一。  At present, the use of electricity is very common. Due to the great convenience of electricity supply, electrical products use electricity as the power source. In today's society, the popularity of electricity has become one of the important indicators to measure the country's economic development. the

但在用电或供电方便的同时,也存在危险性,为了减少用电或供电中的危险性,通过在电路中设置保险丝,用以保护供电中的产品以及安全保障供电导线,使电路在发生供电导线短路或不正常超载的情况下,保险丝能立即自动断开,可以防止造成意外事故,如电线走火、产品烧毁。  However, while it is convenient to use electricity or supply power, there is also danger. In order to reduce the danger in using electricity or supplying electricity, fuses are installed in the circuit to protect the products in the power supply and to ensure the safety of the power supply wires, so that the circuit will be safe in the event of an accident. When the power supply wire is short-circuited or abnormally overloaded, the fuse can be automatically disconnected immediately, which can prevent accidents such as wire fire and product burnout. the

供电保险丝的使用已有多年的历史,根据应用上的需求,常见的保险丝类型有熔断型、无熔丝开关等类型,各类型保险丝在使用中各有优缺点,例如,熔断型保险丝需要更换,无熔丝开关保险丝虽不用更换,但在保护时,保险丝断开的时间较长,而现在的用电供电均所需的保险丝均要求较短的断开时间、使用的方便性以及较高的性价比。  The use of power supply fuses has been in use for many years. According to the requirements of the application, common types of fuses include blown fuses and non-fuse switches. Each type of fuse has its own advantages and disadvantages in use. For example, blown fuses need to be replaced. Although the non-fuse switch fuse does not need to be replaced, it takes a long time for the fuse to disconnect during protection, and the fuses required for the current power supply require a short disconnection time, convenience of use and high reliability. cost-effective. the

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型提供一种继电器电磁器提高启断电源装置,以解决现有技术中存在的保险丝断开时间长,应用安全性较低的问题。  The utility model provides a relay electromagnetic device to improve the on-off power supply device to solve the problems in the prior art that the disconnection time of the fuse is long and the application safety is low. the

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供一种继电器电磁器提高启断电源装置,所述的继电器电磁器提高启断电源装置包含:压降电阻、负载元件、继电器电磁器、电磁器启断元件、插座及电磁线圈,所述的压降电阻为内有电阻的可导通电压、电流的材质,所述压降电阻可装置在电源插头至插座适当位置,在电源插头输出至少一极或二极串接压降电阻、负载元件、继电器及插座,所述负载元件为热动金属片开关或应用热动片原理的无熔丝开关,至少一压降电阻串接负载元件输入或输出端,或串接继电器电源输入或输出端;电源插头串接压降电阻、负载元件、继电器及插座,或插头串接压降电阻、负载元件及插座,或插头串接压降电阻、继电器及插座,或插头串接压降电阻、负载元件、导线至插座电路中;电源一极接电磁器一极,电磁线圈通过一断开按键和一启动按键或弹性导电片与负载元件连接,继电器电磁器另一极接启断元件接电源输出或输入端,所述启动按键、断开按键电路中串接电阻。  In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a relay electromagnet to improve the on-off power supply device, the relay electromagnet to improve the on-off power supply device includes: voltage drop resistor, load element, relay electromagnet, electromagnet on-off element, The socket and the electromagnetic coil, the voltage drop resistor is a material that can conduct voltage and current with resistance inside, the voltage drop resistor can be installed at the appropriate position from the power plug to the socket, and at least one pole or two poles are output from the power plug A voltage drop resistor, a load element, a relay and a socket are connected in series, the load element is a thermal metal sheet switch or a non-fuse switch applying the principle of a thermal sheet, at least one voltage drop resistor is connected in series with the input or output end of the load element, or The power input or output of the relay is connected in series; the power plug is connected in series with voltage drop resistors, load components, relays and sockets, or the plug is connected in series with voltage drop resistors, load components and sockets, or the plug is connected in series with voltage drop resistors, relays and sockets, or The plug is connected in series with voltage drop resistors, load elements, and wires to the socket circuit; one pole of the power supply is connected to one pole of the electromagnet, the electromagnetic coil is connected to the load element through a disconnect button and a start button or an elastic conductive sheet, and the other pole of the relay electromagnet The poles are connected to the start-off element and connected to the power supply output or input, and the start button and disconnect button circuits are connected in series with resistors. the

进一步地,电源一极接电磁器一极,电磁线圈通过一断开按键和一启动 按键或弹性导电片与负载元件连接,压下启动按键,使接点导通电磁器电源,断开则按下断开按键断开电磁器电源,继电器电磁器另一极接电磁器启断元件接电源输出或输入端,所述启动按键、断开按键电路中串接电阻,装置一警示灯或警示声提醒装置。  Further, one pole of the power supply is connected to one pole of the electromagnet, and the electromagnetic coil is connected to the load element through a disconnect button and a start button or an elastic conductive sheet. Press the start button to make the contact turn on the power supply of the electromagnet, and press the button when it is disconnected. Disconnect the button to disconnect the power supply of the electromagnet, the other pole of the relay electromagnet is connected to the electromagnet on-off element and connected to the output or input of the power supply, the circuit of the start button and the disconnect button is connected in series with a resistor, and a warning light or a warning sound is provided to remind device. the

进一步地,所述继电器电磁器提高启断电源装置还包括:电磁器基座,弹簧、磁吸可动片;所述电磁器基座上端设有所述磁吸可动片,所述磁吸可动片上设有所述弹簧,所述弹簧连接所述磁吸可动片和所述电磁器基座;所述弹性导电片的导电片接点固定于所述磁吸可动片上方;所述继电器电磁器接电磁器启断元件,在继电器电磁器输出电源短路产生大电流,电压下降,继电器电磁器电源瞬间降低至设定电磁器启断电压,由所述弹簧在微秒内使所述弹性导电片接点快速脱离导通输出接点。  Further, the device for improving the on-off power supply of the relay electromagnet also includes: an electromagnet base, a spring, and a magnetically attracted movable piece; the upper end of the electromagnet base is provided with the magnetically attracted movable piece, the magnetically attracted The movable piece is provided with the spring, and the spring connects the magnetic movable piece and the electromagnet base; the conductive piece contact of the elastic conductive piece is fixed above the magnetic movable piece; The relay electromagnet is connected to the electromagnet on-off element. When the output power of the relay electromagnet is short-circuited, a large current is generated, and the voltage drops. The contact of the elastic conductive sheet is quickly separated from the conduction output contact. the

进一步地,串接压降电阻及负载元件,所述电源插头串接压降电阻串接负载元件输出接继电器输入C端子,由继电器ON导电片端子输出电源接插座,另一极电源接输入插座;插头与继电器与负载元件及插座组为一盒体,或插头与继电器组合为一盒体,所述插头应用为多种延长线至插座盒体组合,电源输出接负载,或电源插头延长线串接压降电阻、负载元件或继电器及插座为一盒体。  Further, the voltage drop resistor and the load element are connected in series, the power plug is connected in series with the voltage drop resistor and the load element is connected in series, the output is connected to the relay input C terminal, the output power of the relay ON conductive sheet terminal is connected to the socket, and the other pole of the power supply is connected to the input socket ;The plug, relay, load element and socket are combined into a box, or the plug and relay are combined into a box. The plug is used as a combination of various extension lines to the socket box, and the power output is connected to the load, or the power plug extension line A box is formed by connecting voltage drop resistors, load elements or relays and sockets in series. the

进一步地,电源插头输出至插座电路中,至少一极或二极串接压降电阻、负载元件及插座,或电源插头电源线输出至插座电路中,至少一极或二极串接压降电阻、负载元件、继电器及插座;或热动开关或无熔丝开关电源插头输出至插座电路中,至少一极或二极串接压降电阻、串接导线输出。  Further, the power plug is output to the socket circuit, and at least one pole or two poles are connected in series with the voltage drop resistor, the load element and the socket, or the power cord of the power plug is output to the socket circuit, and at least one pole or two poles are connected in series with the voltage drop resistor , load elements, relays and sockets; or thermal switches or non-fuse switch power plugs output to the socket circuit, at least one or two poles are connected in series with voltage drop resistors and wires for output. the

进一步地,所述电源插头串接压降电阻及负载元件,负载元件串接继电器输入端子,继电器输出端子串接插座盒体组合,或电源插头串接压降电阻、负载元件或热动元件串接插座盒体组合,或电源插头串接压降电阻、负载元件或继电器、电源线输出或串接插座组合,插座内设负载元件或继电器组合。  Further, the power plug is connected in series with a voltage drop resistor and a load element, the load element is connected in series with the relay input terminal, the relay output terminal is connected in series with the socket box combination, or the power plug is connected in series with a voltage drop resistor, a load element or a thermal element. Socket box combination, or power plug series connection voltage drop resistance, load element or relay, power line output or series socket combination, the socket is equipped with load element or relay combination. the

具体地,所述电源插头与压降电阻、负载元件、继电器及插座组为一盒 体;或电源插头与压降电阻、负载元件及插座为一盒体,或电源插头串接压降电阻、负载元件或继电器、电源线输出串接继电器串接插座,或电源插头串接压降电阻、负载元件或继电器、电源线输出,或在电源插头电源线输出至插座,插座至少一极或二极串接压降电阻,串接负载元件、串接继电器串接插座,或插座电路中不串接压降电阻,所述负载元件为热动开关或无熔丝开关。  Specifically, the power plug and the voltage drop resistor, load element, relay and socket are combined into a box; or the power plug and the voltage drop resistor, load element and socket are combined into a box, or the power plug is connected in series with the voltage drop resistor, Load element or relay, power line output series connection relay series socket, or power plug series connection pressure drop resistor, load element or relay, power line output, or power line output of power plug to the socket, the socket has at least one pole or two poles The voltage drop resistor is connected in series, the load element is connected in series, the relay is connected in series with the socket, or the voltage drop resistor is not connected in series in the socket circuit, and the load element is a thermal switch or a no-fuse switch. the

为实现上述目的,本实用新型另提供一种继电器电磁器提高启断电源装置,所述的继电器电磁器提高启断电源装置包含:压降电阻、负载元件、电源开关、继电器及插头盒体组合,所述负载元件为热动金属片开关或无熔丝开关,至少一极或二极串接压降电阻,所述开关电源输入或输出设有导电端子为压降电阻,或所述开关电源输入或输出设有导电端子,再串接压降电阻。  In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model further provides a relay electromagnetic device to improve the on-off power supply device, and the relay electromagnet device to improve the on-off power supply device includes: a voltage drop resistor, a load element, a power switch, a relay and a plug box combination , the load element is a thermal sheet metal switch or a non-fuse switch, at least one pole or two poles are connected in series with a voltage drop resistor, the input or output of the switching power supply is provided with a conductive terminal as a voltage drop resistor, or the switching power supply The input or output is provided with a conductive terminal, and then a voltage drop resistor is connected in series. the

进一步地,电源插头输出至插座电路中,至少一极或二极串接压降电阻、负载元件及插座,或电源输出至插座电路中,至少一极或二极串接压降电阻、负载元件、继电器及插座;或热动开关或无熔丝开关电源输出至插座电路中,电源插头输出至插座电路中,至少一极或二极串接压降电阻、串接导线输出,所述压降电阻可装置在电源插头至插座适当位置。  Further, the power plug is output to the socket circuit, and at least one pole or two poles are connected in series with a voltage drop resistor, a load element and the socket, or the power supply is output to the socket circuit, and at least one pole or two poles are connected in series with a voltage drop resistor, a load element , relays and sockets; or thermal switch or no-fuse switch power supply output to the socket circuit, the power plug output to the socket circuit, at least one pole or two poles are connected in series with voltage drop resistors and wires in series output, the voltage drop The resistance can be installed at the appropriate position from the power plug to the socket. the

进一步地,所述电源插头串接压降电阻及负载元件,负载元件串接继电器输入端子,继电器输出端子串接插座盒体组合,或电源插头串接压降电阻、负载元件或热动元件串接插座盒体组合,或电源插头串接压降电阻、负载元件或继电器、电源线输出。  Further, the power plug is connected in series with a voltage drop resistor and a load element, the load element is connected in series with the relay input terminal, the relay output terminal is connected in series with the socket box combination, or the power plug is connected in series with a voltage drop resistor, a load element or a thermal element. Connect to the socket box combination, or the power plug is connected in series with a voltage drop resistor, a load element or a relay, and a power line output. the

本实用新型的有益效果在于,通过本实用新型的继电器电磁器提高启断电源装置,可防止电源短路引起的导线走火,保障使用产品的安全。  The beneficial effect of the utility model is that, through the relay electromagnet of the utility model, the switching power supply device can be improved, which can prevent the wire from firing caused by the short circuit of the power supply, and ensure the safety of the used product. the

以上为本实用新型一种继电器电磁器提高启断电源装置简要说明,为使本领域技术人员对本实用新型的目的、特征及功效有更进一步的了解与认识,由下述实施方式,并配合附图,对本实用新型详加说明。  The above is a brief description of a relay electromagnetic device of the present invention to improve the on-off power supply device. In order to enable those skilled in the art to have a further understanding and understanding of the purpose, characteristics and efficacy of the present invention, the following implementation methods are combined with the attached Figure, the utility model is described in detail. the

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1A为一种继电器电磁器提高启断电源装置,继电器输入电路串接负载元件的继电器供电超载装置结构示意图;  Fig. 1A is a schematic diagram of the structure of a relay power supply overload device in which a relay electromagnet improves the on-off power supply, and the relay input circuit is connected in series with the load element;

图1B为一种继电器电磁器提高启断电源装置,继电器以手压按键启动继电器磁吸可动片磁吸导电片及快速断开电源使电磁器电压下降的继电器供电超载装置结构示意图;  Fig. 1B is a kind of relay electromagnet device to improve the on-off power supply device, the relay starts the relay magnetic suction movable sheet magnetic suction conductive sheet and the quick disconnection power supply makes the relay power supply overload device structural diagram that the electromagnet voltage drops by pressing the button by hand;

图1C为一种继电器电磁器提高启断电源装置,该继电器随身插座示意图;  Figure 1C is a schematic diagram of a relay electromagnetic device to improve the on-off power supply device, and the portable socket of the relay;

图1D为一种继电器电磁器提高启断电源装置,基于图1A的三个按键位置示意图;  Figure 1D is a relay electromagnetic device to improve the on-off power supply device, based on the schematic diagram of the three button positions in Figure 1A;

图1E、图1F为一种继电器电磁器提高启断电源装置,该继电器与负载元件延长线插座、负载元件与延长线插头为一盒体示意图;  Fig. 1E and Fig. 1F are a kind of relay electromagnetic device to improve the on-off power supply device, the relay and the load element extension line socket, the load element and the extension line plug are a schematic diagram of a box;

图1G为一种继电器电磁器提高启断电源装置,该继电器与负载元件延长线插座示意图;  Figure 1G is a schematic diagram of a relay electromagnet to improve the on-off power supply device, the relay and the load element extension cord socket;

图2A为一种继电器电磁器提高启断电源装置,继电器供电超载装置中电阻或电感或电子元件电路按键弹片组合结构示意图;  Fig. 2A is a schematic diagram of a combination structure of resistance or inductance or electronic component circuit button shrapnel in a relay electromagnetic device to improve the on-off power supply device, and a relay power supply overload device;

图2B、图2C、图2D为一种继电器电磁器提高启断电源装置,继电器供电超载装置中电阻或电感或电子元件电路按键、按键弹片组合,电路或负载元件装置在继电器适当位置的结构示意图;  Fig. 2B, Fig. 2C, Fig. 2D are a kind of relay electromagnetic device to improve the start-off power supply device, the resistance or inductance in the relay power supply overload device, or the combination of electronic component circuit key and key shrapnel, and the structure schematic diagram of the circuit or load element device in the appropriate position of the relay ;

图3A为种继电器电磁器提高启断电源装置,负载元件为热动金属片开关,热动金属片固定在压降电阻端子的示意图;  Fig. 3A is a schematic diagram of a relay electromagnet to improve the on-off power supply device, the load element is a thermal metal sheet switch, and the thermal metal sheet is fixed on the voltage drop resistance terminal;

图3B为一种继电器电磁器提高启断电源装置,负载元件为热动金属片开关,热动金属片固定在输出、入端子串接压降电阻端子的示意图。  Fig. 3B is a schematic diagram of a relay electromagnet to improve the on-off power supply device, the load element is a thermal metal sheet switch, and the thermal metal sheet is fixed on the output and input terminals and connected in series with the voltage drop resistance terminal. the

附图标记  reference sign

99继电器外壳           101导电片电源输入接点  99 relay shell 101 conductive sheet power input contact

102导电片接点          103负载元件  102 conductive sheet contact 103 load element

105电磁器基座  105 electromagnetic base

106弹簧                   107电磁器  106 spring 107 electromagnet

108磁吸可动片             110继电器机构固定座  108 Magnetic movable piece 110 Relay mechanism fixing seat

111断开(NC)输出接点     112导通(ON)输出接点  111 Disconnect (NC) output contact 112 Conduction (ON) output contact

113电源输入点             114电磁器线圈  113 Power input point 114 Electromagnetic coil

115电磁器线圈             116继电器启动按键  115 solenoid coil 116 relay start button

117继电器断开按键         118指示灯  117 relay disconnect button 118 indicator light

119温度感测元件           120输入导电端子  119 temperature sensing element 120 input conductive terminal

121输出导电端子           122热动开关覆归按键  121 Output conductive terminal 122 Thermal switch reset button

124热动金属片  124 thermal metal sheet

125热动金属片接点         126压降电阻端子接点  125 thermal metal sheet contacts 126 voltage drop resistor terminal contacts

129手压按键               130插座或PCB板输出电源  129 hand press buttons 130 socket or PCB board output power supply

131插座外壳               132继电器电磁器启断元件  131 Socket Shell                                                                                    

133弹性导电片             134电阻  133 elastic conductive sheet 134 resistance

135警示灯或警示声提醒装置 136压降电阻  135 warning light or warning sound reminder device 136 voltage drop resistor

137电源开关               138插座电源插刃  137 power switch                                                

139电子电路  139 electronic circuits

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。  The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention. the

本实用新型的继电器供电超载装置,包括继电器机构本体,继电器电磁器串接继电器电磁器启断元件及压降电阻及负载元件,继电器在瞬间大电流或短路情况下,压降电阻吸收大电流,电压降低至需要电磁器启断电源,电磁器线圈电磁力不足,磁吸可动片在弹簧作用下回复到初始位置,因而释放 导电片接点,快速断开电源;当负载超载时,则由负载元件例如热动金属片开关或PPTC重定式保险丝或保险丝或晶体管或电阻丝的特性断开电源。  The relay power supply overload device of the utility model includes a relay mechanism body, a relay electromagnet connected in series with a relay electromagnet on-off element, a voltage drop resistor and a load element. When the voltage drops to the point where the electromagnet needs to be turned on and off the power supply, the electromagnetic force of the solenoid coil is insufficient, and the magnetic movable piece returns to the initial position under the action of the spring, thus releasing the contact of the conductive piece and quickly disconnecting the power supply; when the load is overloaded, the load will Components such as thermo-actuated metal leaf switches or PPTC resettable fuses or fuses or transistors or resistive wire characteristics disconnect power. the

一种继电器电磁器提高启断电源装置,包括继电器外壳99、导电片电源输入接点101、导电片接点102、负载元件103、电磁器基座105、弹簧106、电磁器107、磁吸可动片108、继电器机构固定座110、断开(NC)输出接点111、导通(ON)输出接点112、电源输入点113、电磁器线圈114、电磁器线圈115、继电器启动按键116、继电器断开按键117、指示灯118、温度感测元件119、压降电阻输入端子120、输出端子121、热动开关覆归按键122、比流器123、热动金属片124、热动金属片接点125、压降电阻端子接点126、手压按键129、插座130、插座外壳131、继电器电磁器启断元件132、弹性导电片133、电阻134、警示灯或警示声提醒装置135、压降电阻136、开关137、电源插刃138、电子电路139,其中,负载元件103可以为热动金属片开关或PPTC重定式保险丝或保险丝或晶体管或电阻丝。本实用新型中,继电器与负载元件合为一体,可以更加有效保护使用的供电导线绝缘层,防止供电导线走火引起的火灾及产品烧毁,提高供电的安全性。  A relay electromagnet improves the on-off power supply device, comprising a relay shell 99, a conductive sheet power input contact 101, a conductive sheet contact 102, a load element 103, an electromagnetic device base 105, a spring 106, an electromagnetic device 107, and a magnetically attracted movable sheet 108. Relay mechanism fixing seat 110, disconnect (NC) output contact 111, conduction (ON) output contact 112, power input point 113, solenoid coil 114, solenoid coil 115, relay start button 116, relay disconnect button 117, indicator light 118, temperature sensing element 119, voltage drop resistance input terminal 120, output terminal 121, thermal switch reset button 122, current regulator 123, thermal metal sheet 124, thermal metal sheet contact 125, pressure Drop resistance terminal contacts 126, hand press buttons 129, socket 130, socket shell 131, relay solenoid on-off element 132, elastic conductive sheet 133, resistor 134, warning light or warning sound reminder device 135, voltage drop resistor 136, switch 137 , the power supply blade 138, and the electronic circuit 139, wherein the load element 103 can be a thermal sheet metal switch or a PPTC resetting fuse or a fuse or a transistor or a resistance wire. In the utility model, the relay and the load element are integrated, which can more effectively protect the insulating layer of the power supply wire used, prevent fire and product burnout caused by the fire of the power supply wire, and improve the safety of power supply. the

图1A为一种继电器电磁器提高启断电源装置,继电器输入电路串接负载元件的继电器供电超载装置结构示意图。  Fig. 1A is a structural schematic diagram of a relay electromagnet to improve the on-off power supply device, and a relay power supply overload device in which the relay input circuit is connected in series with the load element. the

参见图1A,继电器外壳99内设有电磁器107,电磁器107固定于电磁器基座105,电磁器基座105则固定于继电器机构固定座110,电磁器基座105最上端设有磁吸可动片108,磁吸可动片108上设有回复弹簧106,回复弹簧106连接磁吸可动片108和电磁器基座105,导电片电源输入接点101及导电片接点102固定于磁吸可动片108上方,导电片接点102上方设有电源断开(NC)输出接点111,电源断开(NC)输出接点111固定于继电器机构固定座110,导电片接点102下方设有导通(ON)输出接点112,可设有电源开关137,电源导通(ON)输出接点112固定于继电器机构固定座110,继电器机构固定座110设有电源输入接点113,电源输入接点113的C处前方串接压降电阻136输入连接 电源输入接点113的C处与负载元件103接点接触,负载元件103输出亦可串接压降电阻136至导电片电源输入接点101,在本实施例中,该压降电阻可为圆形或扁形或适用形状,负载元件103包括热动金属片开关或PPTC重定式保险丝或保险丝或晶体管或电阻丝,负载元件103固定于继电器机构固定座110上,继电器机构固定座110设有电磁器线圈114电源接点和电磁器线圈115电源接点,电磁器线圈115电源接点接于负载元件103输出点,串接继电器电磁器启断元件132,该继电器供电超载装置设有继电器启动按键116和继电器断开按键117,电磁器线圈115电源输入或电磁器线圈114输入前方,串接继电器电磁器启断元件132,继电器断开按键117通过继电器启动按键116与负载元件103接点连接,继电器维持导电片接点102与电源ON输出点112接触,按下继电器断开按键按下117,则断开电磁器线圈115电源,在使用该继电器供电超载装置时,在电磁器线圈114电源接点输入电源,按下继电器启动按键116,通过电源输入点113,负载元件103使电磁器线圈115电源接点接通电源,此时电磁器107产生磁吸,将磁吸可动片108吸下,导电片接点102接触在ON输出接点112,输出电压;如要需要继电器停止供电,则按下继电器断开按键117,断开电磁器线圈115电源,由弹簧106将磁吸可动片108弹回到原位置,导电片接点102与ON输出点112脱离断开,与NC输出接点111接触,断开电源,在电力使用中,磁吸可动片108被吸下,导电片接点102接触在ON输出接点112,若输出电压发生短路产生大电流,因电磁器串接继电器电磁器启断元件132,负载电路电压下降,或预设降低至需要电磁器启断电源,则电磁器107电压不足,产生的电磁力不足以吸住磁吸可动片108,因而释放磁吸可动片108,在微秒时间内将导电片接点102与ON输出接点112断开,当超载时,则由负载元件103断开电源,负载元件103上方亦可装置温度感测元件119,当负载元件过载产生高热,温度感测元件119电阻增高启断电磁器电源,在本实用新型中,继电器与负载元件组合应用,减小了装置的体积,可以对使用的供电导线绝缘层提供保障,防止供电导线走火而引起的火灾及产品烧毁,提高供电的安全性。  Referring to Fig. 1A, there is an electromagnet 107 inside the relay housing 99, the electromagnet 107 is fixed on the electromagnet base 105, the electromagnet base 105 is fixed on the relay mechanism fixing seat 110, and the top end of the electromagnet base 105 is provided with a magnetic attraction The movable piece 108 is provided with a return spring 106 on the magnetic movable piece 108, and the return spring 106 is connected to the magnetic movable piece 108 and the electromagnet base 105, and the conductive piece power input contact 101 and the conductive piece contact 102 are fixed on the magnetic suction Above the movable piece 108, above the conductive piece contact 102, there is a power disconnect (NC) output contact 111. ON) output contact 112, which may be provided with a power switch 137, the power conduction (ON) output contact 112 is fixed on the relay mechanism fixing seat 110, and the relay mechanism fixing seat 110 is provided with a power input contact 113, and the power input contact 113 is in front of C The input connection of the voltage drop resistor 136 is connected in series. The C of the power input contact point 113 is in contact with the contact point of the load element 103. The output of the load element 103 can also be connected in series with the voltage drop resistor 136 to the power input contact point 101 of the conductive sheet. In this embodiment, the voltage drop resistor 136 The drop resistance can be round or flat or in a suitable shape. The load element 103 includes a thermal sheet metal switch or a PPTC resetting fuse or a fuse or a transistor or a resistance wire. The load element 103 is fixed on the relay mechanism fixing seat 110, and the relay mechanism fixing seat 110 is provided with electromagnet coil 114 power contact and electromagnet coil 115 power contact, and electromagnet coil 115 power contact is connected to the output point of load element 103, and the relay electromagnet on-off element 132 is connected in series, and the relay power supply overload device is provided with a relay start The button 116 and the relay disconnect button 117, the electromagnet coil 115 power supply input or the solenoid coil 114 input front, the relay electromagnet start-off element 132 is connected in series, the relay disconnect button 117 is connected with the load element 103 contact through the relay start button 116, The relay maintains the contact point 102 of the conductive sheet in contact with the power supply ON output point 112, presses the relay disconnection button and presses 117, then disconnects the power supply of the electromagnetic coil 115, and when using the relay power supply overload device, input at the power contact point of the electromagnetic coil 114 Power supply, press the relay start button 116, through the power input point 113, the load element 103 makes the power supply contact of the solenoid coil 115 turn on the power supply, at this time the electromagnet 107 generates magnetic attraction, and the magnetic attraction movable piece 108 is sucked down, and the conductive piece The contact 102 is in contact with the ON output contact 112 to output voltage; if the relay needs to stop power supply, press the relay disconnect button 117 to disconnect the power supply of the solenoid coil 115, and the spring 106 will bounce the magnetic movable piece 108 back to its original position. position, the conductive sheet contact 102 is disconnected from the ON output point 112, contacts with the NC output contact 111, and the power supply is disconnected. When the power is in use, the magnetically attracted movable sheet 108 is sucked down, and the conductive sheet contact 102 is connected. When the ON output contact 112 is touched, if the output voltage is short-circuited and a large current is generated, the load circuit voltage drops due to the electromagnet being connected in series with the relay electromagnet opening and closing element 132, or the voltage of the load circuit drops to the point where the electromagnet needs to be switched on and off, and the electromagnet 107 Insufficient voltage, the generated electromagnetic force is not enough to attract the magnetic movable piece 108, so the magnetically attracted movable piece 108 is released, and the conductive piece contact 102 is disconnected from the ON output contact 112 within microseconds. When overloaded, then The power supply is disconnected by the load element 103, and the temperature sensing element 119 can also be installed above the load element 103. When the load element is overloaded to generate high heat, the resistance of the temperature sensing element 119 increases to start and break the power supply of the electromagnet. In the utility model, the relay and the load The combined application of components reduces the volume of the device, provides protection for the insulation layer of the power supply wire used, prevents fire and product burnout caused by the fire of the power supply wire, and improves the safety of power supply. the

图1B为一种继电器电磁器提高启断电源装置,继电器以手压按键启动继电器磁吸可动片磁吸导电片及快速断开电源使电磁器电压下降的继电器供电超载装置结构示意图。  Fig. 1B is a schematic diagram of a relay electromagnet to improve the on-off power supply device, the relay is activated by hand pressing the button, the relay magnetically attracts the movable piece, the magnetically attracts the conductive piece and the relay power supply overload device that quickly disconnects the power supply to reduce the voltage of the electromagnet. the

一种继电器电磁器提高启断电源装置,继电器电磁器及供电超载装置,在实际应用中,为防止继电器电压不足,按下启动按键116,电磁器107因为磁吸可动片与磁吸位置有距离,当电压降低时磁吸力不足,所以手压按键129压下,启动继电器磁吸可动片磁吸导电。如果需要断开电磁器,则按下继电器断开按键117,以上电路按键启动及按键启断及手压按键,压下使导电片接点导通电磁器电源,可选择适当按键,例如一种或一种以上按键配合来控制装置,例如继电器制造厂生产的工作电压为110伏特的电磁器,其启动电压一般设计在电磁器的电压降75%以上,即约82.5伏特。按下启动键,电磁器能磁吸继电器磁吸可动片108,使导电片接点102导通电源输出,电磁器107磁吸后如果电压降在50%以上,可以维持正常的磁吸,如果电压降在50%以下,电磁器107则会因磁吸不足而释放导电片接点102。本实用新型重点在于,例如原设定电压为110伏特,以100%计算。本实用新型应用于继电器电磁器75%能启动电压及35%释放电压之间,即工作在启动电压和释放电压的电压范围内,若电源电压降低至100伏特,电磁器电压降为70伏特,利用手压按键,可以使电磁器磁吸仍能维持继电器,电磁器107磁吸磁吸可动片108,使导电片接点102导通输出电源。如果继电器电磁器107磁吸磁吸可动片,使导电片接点102导通输出电源,导线短路时,因电磁器107电磁器线圈115电源串接继电器电磁器启断元件132,预设提高至需要电磁器启断电源,能缩短电压由75%提高至50%的时间,使电磁器立即释放,断开输出电源。应用本实用新型,可缩短30%的断开时间,可有效防止电线着火。而一般的电压电源导线短路,电压必须由100%降至35%之内,断开电源时间多出30%,从而产生电源电线着火发生火灾,而应用此电压75%至50%之内,上述的继电器电磁器电压只在上述百分比范围内而幷非绝对的百分比,每个生产厂商可以根据实际情况 规定电压范围,本实用新型的应用也可以根据实际情况进行选择,例如,根据继电器电磁器107性能而定。故本实用新型在此提出,凡继电器电磁器107电压在启动按键116电磁器107磁吸磁吸可动片使导电片接点102输出电源开始的电压,至电磁器释放磁吸可动片使导电片接点102断开电源的电压,该电压范围之内,通过降低电磁器启动磁吸可动片108电压或提高电磁器107断开释放磁吸可动片108电压均可视为本实用新型具体的设计应用,都属于本实用新型权利要求保护范围,幷非为固定的百分比75%至50%之间;进一步地,如果该继电器电磁器电源设有原规格,电磁器可以通过提高继电器电磁器串接启断元件132提高电磁器107启断电源电压为标的,当然也可以将继电器目前使用规格电压,例如110伏特电压启动继电器电磁器的磁吸可动片,33伏特电压释放继电器电磁器107的磁吸可动片108,配合本实用新型应用,例如制造厂改为电磁器107启动继电器电磁器电压在110伏特,继电器电磁器释放电压为70伏特;或启动继电器电磁器电压在90伏特,继电器电磁器释放电压为70伏特,不需串接电磁器启断元件132,可视为本实用新型具体的设计应用,都属于本实用新型权利要求保护范围,当然也可以将继电器电磁器107应用稳定电压或电流做为启断元件132,可视为本实用新型具体的设计应用,都属于本实用新型权利要求保护范围,所以当电源导线发生短路产生大电流,继电器电磁器电源瞬间降低至电磁器107释放断开电压,磁吸可动片使导电片接点脱离输出电源,又者,继电器电磁器内或外适合位置装置串接继电器电磁器启断元件132电路,提高启断电磁器电压或电流,达到微秒快速断开电源,应用于下列电路如插座或电气开关或电器产品开关,保护电源导线短路或超负载断开电源,防止造成产品烧毁或导线着火的安全事故达到微秒快速断开电源,实际应用中继电器电磁器还可以设有电路按键启动及手压按键使导电片接点导通电磁器电源,断开则应用按键断开。  A relay electromagnet improves the on-off power supply device, a relay electromagnet and a power supply overload device. In practical applications, in order to prevent the relay voltage from being insufficient, the start button 116 is pressed, and the electromagnet 107 has a gap between the magnetically attracted movable piece and the magnetically attracted position. distance, when the voltage is lowered, the magnetic attraction force is insufficient, so the hand press button 129 is pressed down, and the magnetic attraction movable piece of the relay is started to conduct electricity. If the electromagnet needs to be disconnected, then press the relay disconnect button 117, the above circuit button is started and the button is turned on and off and the hand press button is pressed to make the conductive sheet contact conduct the electromagnet power supply, and an appropriate button can be selected, such as one or More than one button is used to control the device. For example, the working voltage of an electromagnetic device produced by a relay manufacturer is 110 volts. Press the start button, the electromagnet can magnetically attract the movable piece 108 of the relay, so that the contact 102 of the conductive piece is turned on to the power output. If the voltage drop is below 50%, the electromagnet 107 will release the conductive sheet contact 102 due to insufficient magnetic attraction. The key point of the utility model is that, for example, the original set voltage is 110 volts, calculated with 100%. The utility model is applied between 75% of the starting voltage and 35% of the release voltage of the relay electromagnetic device, that is, it works within the voltage range of the starting voltage and the release voltage. If the power supply voltage is reduced to 100 volts, the voltage of the electromagnetic device drops to 70 volts. Pressing the button by hand can make the electromagnetic device magnetically attract and still maintain the relay, and the electromagnetic device 107 magnetically attracts the movable piece 108, so that the conductive piece contact 102 conducts the output power. If the relay electromagnet 107 magnetically attracts the movable piece, so that the conductive sheet contact 102 conducts the output power, and when the wire is short-circuited, because the electromagnet 107 electromagnet coil 115 power supply is connected in series with the relay electromagnet on-off element 132, the default is increased to The electromagnet is required to turn on and off the power supply, which can shorten the time for the voltage to increase from 75% to 50%, so that the electromagnet is released immediately and the output power is disconnected. By applying the utility model, the disconnection time can be shortened by 30%, and the wires can be effectively prevented from igniting. However, if the general voltage power supply wire is short-circuited, the voltage must be reduced from 100% to 35%, and the time to disconnect the power supply is 30% longer, which will cause the power wire to catch fire and cause a fire. If the voltage is applied within 75% to 50%, the above The voltage of the relay electromagnet is only within the above percentage range and not an absolute percentage. Each manufacturer can specify the voltage range according to the actual situation. The application of the utility model can also be selected according to the actual situation. For example, according to the relay electromagnet 107 Performance depends. Therefore, the utility model proposes here that the voltage of the relay electromagnet 107 is the voltage at the start of the button 116 electromagnet 107 magnetically sucking the movable piece to make the conductive piece contact 102 output the power supply, until the electromagnetic device releases the magnetically sucking movable piece to make the conductive The sheet contact 102 disconnects the voltage of the power supply. Within this voltage range, by reducing the voltage of the electromagnet to start the magnetically attracted movable sheet 108 or increasing the voltage of the electromagnet 107 to disconnect and release the magnetically attracted movable sheet 108, all can be regarded as the embodiment of the present invention. The design and application of the design and application all belong to the protection scope of the claims of the utility model, and are not between 75% and 50% of the fixed percentage; further, if the power supply of the relay electromagnetic device is provided with the original specification, the electromagnetic device can be improved by increasing the relay electromagnetic device Connect the on-off element 132 in series to improve the on-off power supply voltage of the electromagnet 107. Of course, the current specification voltage of the relay can also be used, such as 110 volts to start the magnetically attracted movable piece of the relay electromagnet, and 33 volts to release the relay electromagnet 107. The magnetic suction movable piece 108 cooperates the application of the utility model. For example, the manufacturer changes the electromagnet 107 to start the relay electromagnet voltage at 110 volts, and the relay electromagnet release voltage is 70 volts; or the startup relay electromagnet voltage is at 90 volts. The release voltage of the relay electromagnet is 70 volts, and there is no need to connect the electromagnet opening and breaking element 132 in series. It can be regarded as a specific design application of the present utility model, and all belong to the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model. Of course, the relay electromagnet 107 can also be used Stable voltage or current is used as the breaking element 132, which can be regarded as the specific design and application of the utility model, and all belong to the protection scope of the claims of the utility model, so when a short circuit occurs in the power supply wire, a large current is generated, and the power supply of the relay electromagnetic device is instantly reduced to the electromagnetic The device 107 releases the disconnection voltage, and the magnetically attracted movable piece makes the contact of the conductive piece break away from the output power supply. Moreover, the relay solenoid opening and breaking element 132 circuit is connected in series with the suitable position device inside or outside the relay solenoid, so as to increase the voltage of the starting and breaking solenoid or Current, up to microseconds to quickly disconnect the power supply, applied to the following circuits such as sockets or electrical switches or electrical product switches, to protect the power supply wire from short circuit or overload to disconnect the power supply, to prevent safety accidents that cause product burns or wires to catch fire. Reach microseconds to quickly disconnect When the power is turned on, the relay electromagnetic device can also be provided with a circuit button to start and a hand press button to make the conductive sheet contact conduct the electromagnetic device power supply in practical applications, and the application button is used to disconnect the power supply when it is disconnected. the

图1C为一种继电器电磁器提高启断电源装置,该继电器随身插座示意图。  Fig. 1C is a schematic diagram of a relay electromagnet to improve the on-off power supply device and the portable socket of the relay. the

一种继电器电磁器提高启断电源装置,继电器供电超载装置99,该插座 或输出电源130设有外壳体131,由插头输入电源串接压降电阻136至负载元件103至继电器电源输入113的C脚位置,电磁器线圈115电源由输入电源113的C脚位置接一电阻134至电磁器启动按键116,接断开按键117至电磁器线圈115,另一极电源接继电器电磁器启断元件132至电磁器114电磁器线圈电源,电磁器断开按键117按下断开电磁器电源,欲使用此继电器99,按下电磁器启动按键116弹性导电片133接触输入电源113的C脚位置,由继电器弹性导电片133维持接触电源,继电器动作指示灯118亮,继电器99电磁器磁吸后导电接点102与ON输出接点112接触导通电源,而继电器ON输出接点112接线至插座或输出电源130,欲停止继电器99输出电源,按下电磁器断开按键117弹性导电片133,脱离ON输出接点112,电磁器电源启断,立即由电磁器回拉弹簧在微秒启断电源,在继电器99导电接点102回至断开NC输出接点111,插座或输出电源130无电源,所以当电源导线发生短路产生大电流,继电器电磁器电源瞬间降低至电磁器107释放断开电压,磁吸可动片使导电片接点脱离输出电源,又者亦可使用固态继电器SSR,其功能与电磁器继电器相同;该一极电源输入负载元件103,负载元件超负载跳脱设热动开关覆归按键122,负载元件输出接继电器C输入,继电器ON导电片输出接点端子接插座或电源输出接负载130,插座另一极接电源一极;该插座与继电器99及负载元件103组为一盒体;又可分为继电器99与负载元件103组为一盒体;又可分为继电器99为一盒体,插座可应用为多种延长线插座组合或不接插座,电源输出接负载,又者,继电器电磁器线圈114由输入电源接电磁器启断元件132,继电器电磁器线圈115电源由输入电源113的C脚位置串接一电阻134,接至电磁器启动按键116,此电阻134为防止继电器未启动在ON状态,如插座插入电源输出短路或负载端短路,警示灯或警示声提醒装置135立即警告或正常使用灯不亮,继电器电磁器为同相电源,即使按下电磁器启动按键116,电阻134做为短暂吸收电流,也不会产生火花接点烧毁,继电器电磁器也不动作,此电阻亦可不装置,本案所用继电器不限规格者,所以本创作可防止电源短路及超负载导线走火事件的发生, 保障使用产品的安全。  A relay electromagnet improves the on-off power supply device, the relay power supply overload device 99, the socket or the output power supply 130 is provided with an outer casing 131, and the plug input power supply is connected in series with the voltage drop resistor 136 to the C of the load element 103 to the relay power supply input 113 Pin position, the power supply of the solenoid coil 115 is connected to a resistance 134 to the solenoid start button 116 by the C foot position of the input power supply 113, and the disconnect button 117 is connected to the solenoid coil 115, and the other pole power supply is connected to the relay solenoid start-off element 132 To the electromagnet 114 solenoid coil power supply, the electromagnet disconnect button 117 is pressed to disconnect the electromagnet power supply. To use this relay 99, press the electromagnet start button 116. The elastic conductive sheet 133 contacts the C pin position of the input power supply 113. The elastic conductive sheet 133 of the relay maintains contact with the power supply, the relay action indicator 118 lights up, the conductive contact 102 contacts the ON output contact 112 after the relay 99 is magnetically attracted, and the ON output contact 112 is connected to the power supply, and the ON output contact 112 of the relay is connected to the socket or the output power supply 130, To stop the output power of the relay 99, press the electromagnet disconnect button 117 and the elastic conductive sheet 133 to separate from the ON output contact 112, the electromagnet power supply is turned on and off, and the electromagnet pulls back the spring to turn on and off the power in microseconds, and the relay 99 conducts electricity. The contact 102 returns to disconnect the NC output contact 111, and the socket or the output power supply 130 has no power supply. Therefore, when the power wire is short-circuited and a large current is generated, the power supply of the relay electromagnetic device is instantly reduced to the point where the electromagnetic device 107 releases the disconnection voltage, and the magnetically attracted movable piece makes The contact of the conductive sheet is separated from the output power supply, and a solid-state relay SSR can also be used, and its function is the same as that of the electromagnetic relay; the one-pole power supply is input to the load element 103, and the load element is overloaded and tripped. A thermal switch reset button 122 is set, and the load element The output is connected to the relay C input, the output contact terminal of the relay ON conductive sheet is connected to the socket or the power supply output is connected to the load 130, and the other pole of the socket is connected to the power supply pole; the socket is combined with the relay 99 and the load element 103 into a box body; it can be divided into The relay 99 and the load element 103 are combined into a box body; it can be further divided into a box body with the relay 99, the socket can be applied as a combination of various extension cord sockets or not connected to the socket, the power output is connected to the load, and the relay solenoid coil 114 is connected from the input power supply to the solenoid on-off element 132, and the power supply of the relay solenoid coil 115 is connected to a resistor 134 in series at the position of the C pin of the input power supply 113, and then connected to the solenoid start button 116. State, if the socket is plugged into the power supply output short circuit or load terminal short circuit, the warning light or warning sound reminding device 135 immediately warns or the normal use light does not light up, the relay electromagnetic device is the same phase power supply, even if the electromagnetic device start button 116 is pressed, the resistance 134 acts as Short-term absorption of current will not cause sparks to burn the contacts, the relay solenoid will not operate, and the resistor may not be installed. The relay used in this case is not limited to specifications, so this creation can prevent short-circuiting of the power supply and overloaded wires. Safe use of the product. the

图1D为一种继电器电磁器提高启断电源装置,基于图1A的三个按键位置示意图。  FIG. 1D is a schematic diagram of a relay electromagnet to improve the on-off power supply, based on the positions of the three buttons in FIG. 1A . the

一种继电器电磁器提高启断电源装置,该携带插座130设插座外壳131设电源输出开关137,该开关可应用热动金属片开关、插座电源插刃138、电源指示灯118、继电器启动按键116、断开按键117,请参见图1A,当要使用电源输出开关137关断,启动按键按下红灯亮再按下继电器启动按键116,要停止使用按下断开按键117继电器电源脱离接点,负载元件上设有超负载跳脱热动开关覆归按键122。  A relay electromagnet improves the on-off power supply device. The portable socket 130 is provided with a socket shell 131 provided with a power output switch 137. The switch can be applied to a thermal metal sheet switch, a socket power supply blade 138, a power indicator light 118, and a relay start button 116. 1. Disconnect button 117, please refer to Fig. 1A. When the power output switch 137 is to be turned off, press the start button to turn on the red light and then press the relay start button 116. To stop using, press the disconnect button 117 to disengage the relay power supply. The load element is provided with an overload trip thermal switch reset button 122 . the

图1E、图1F为一种继电器电磁器提高启断电源装置,该继电器与负载元件延长线插座示意图。  Fig. 1E and Fig. 1F are schematic diagrams of a relay electromagnet to improve the on-off power supply device, the relay and the extension cord socket of the load element. the

一种继电器电磁器提高启断电源装置,继电器99与负载元件103组盒接延长线插座130或如图1F插头接延长线接继电器99与负载元件103盒体延长线接插座。  A kind of relay electromagnetic device improves on-off power supply device, relay 99 and load element 103 group boxes are connected extension line socket 130 or as shown in Fig. 1F plug connects extension line and connects relay 99 and load element 103 box body extension line and connects socket. the

图1G为一种继电器电磁器提高启断电源装置,该继电器与负载元件延长线插座示意图。  FIG. 1G is a schematic diagram of a relay electromagnet to improve the on-off power supply device, the relay and the extension cord socket of the load element. the

一种继电器电磁器提高启断电源装置,插头与负载元件或继电器为一盒体延长线接继电器99或负载元件一盒体延长接插座130,插头与继电器、负载元件、插座,可分为插头串接压降元件136串接负载元件103串接插座130,插座、继电器及负载三个元件可以组合为一盒体,插座、继电器及负载三个元件的其中两个亦可组合为一盒体,可任选择组合插座。插座、继电器及负载三个元件的连接顺序可任意调整,依需要适当设置在电源插头至插座电路中。  A relay electromagnet improves the on-off power supply device. The plug and the load element or the relay are a box body extension line connected to the relay 99 or a load element and a box body extension socket 130. The plug, the relay, the load element, and the socket can be divided into plugs The voltage drop element 136 is connected in series with the load element 103 and the socket 130 is connected in series. The socket, relay and load can be combined into a box, and two of the socket, relay and load can also be combined into a box. , Optional combination socket. The connection sequence of the three components of the socket, the relay and the load can be adjusted arbitrarily, and they can be properly arranged in the circuit from the power plug to the socket as required. the

图2A、图2B、图2C及图2D为一种继电器电磁器提高启断电源装置,继电器供电超载装置中,继电器电磁器启断元件负载元件装置电路组合插座适当位置示意图。  Fig. 2A, Fig. 2B, Fig. 2C and Fig. 2D are schematic diagrams showing the appropriate position of the relay electromagnet on/off element load element device circuit combination socket in a relay electromagnet to improve the on/off power supply device and the relay power supply overload device. the

一种继电器电磁器提高启断电源装置,本图式是图1A的减少外壳装置, 其操作使用请参阅图1A或图1C,唯不同的在电源一极输入负载元件103前、后端或继电器电源输入、出端电路中或电源输出适当位置,至少串接一压降电阻136,电线短路产生压降,令继电器电磁器微秒断开电源位置,插座部份请参阅图1D。  A kind of relay electromagnet improves the on-off power supply device, this diagram is the reduced shell device of Fig. 1A, its operation and use please refer to Fig. 1A or Fig. 1C, only difference is in the front end of one pole of the power supply input load element 103, the rear end or the relay At least one voltage drop resistor 136 is connected in series in the power input, output circuit or power output proper position, the short circuit of the wire will cause a voltage drop, so that the relay solenoid disconnects the power supply position in microseconds, please refer to Figure 1D for the socket part. the

图2A为一种继电器电磁器提高启断电源装置,继电器供电超载装置中电阻或电感或电子元件电路按键弹片组合,电路或负载元件装置在继电器适当位置的结构示意图。  Fig. 2A is a structural diagram of a relay electromagnet to improve the on-off power supply device, a combination of resistance or inductance or electronic component circuit button shrapnel in the relay power supply overload device, and the circuit or load component device at the appropriate position of the relay. the

一种继电器电磁器提高启断电源装置,本图式是图1C的减少外壳装置,其操作使用请参阅图1C,在负载元件装置在L极电源一极输入负载元件103前、后端或继电器电源输入、出端电路中或电源输出适当位置,至少串接一压降电阻136,电线短路产生压降,令继电器电磁器微秒断开电源位置。  A relay electromagnet improves the on-off power supply device. This diagram is the reduced shell device in FIG. 1C. Please refer to FIG. At least one voltage drop resistor 136 is connected in series in the power input, output circuit or appropriate position of the power output, and the short circuit of the wire will generate a voltage drop, so that the relay solenoid disconnects the power supply position in microseconds. the

图2B或图2C或图2D为一种继电器电磁器提高启断电源装置,继电器供电超载装置中电阻或电感或电子元件电路按键弹片组合结构示意图。  FIG. 2B or FIG. 2C or FIG. 2D is a schematic diagram of a combination structure of a relay electromagnetic device to improve the on-off power supply device, a resistance or an inductance, or an electronic component circuit button shrapnel in the relay power supply overload device. the

一种继电器电磁器提高启断电源装置,请参阅图1A,其操作使用请参阅图1A,唯不同的负载元件装置在N极电源一极输入负载元件103前、后端或继电器电源输入、输出端电路中或电源输出适当位置,至少串接一压降电阻136,请参阅图2C使用2P接点,电源C输出接2可动导电片,以2P接点分流或以1P继电器两个并联做为分流供负载用,或图2D用比流器等电子零件电路,有逻辑电路,模拟电路,以电流或电压控制继电器电磁器启动或断路者,当短路电流或电压增高或降低电子电路或比流器等电子零件电路,控制继电器电磁器断路,令继电器电磁器微秒断开电源位置,皆可达成继电器断开电源。  A relay electromagnet improves the on-off power supply device, please refer to Figure 1A, its operation and use please refer to Figure 1A, only the different load element devices are at the front and rear ends of the input load element 103 at one pole of the N-pole power supply or the input and output of the relay power supply In the terminal circuit or at the appropriate position of the power output, at least one voltage drop resistor 136 is connected in series. Please refer to Figure 2C to use 2P contacts. For loads, or as shown in Figure 2D with current comparators and other electronic component circuits, there are logic circuits, analog circuits, and those that use current or voltage to control the relay electromagnetic device to start or break the circuit. When the short-circuit current or voltage increases or decreases, the electronic circuit or current comparator Wait for the circuit of electronic parts, control the circuit breaker of the relay electromagnetic device, and make the relay electromagnetic device disconnect the power supply position in microseconds, all of which can achieve the relay disconnection power supply. the

图3A为一种继电器电磁器提高启断电源装置,负载元件为热动金属片开关,热动金属片固定在压降电阻端子的示意图。  Fig. 3A is a schematic diagram of a relay electromagnet to improve the on-off power supply, the load element is a thermal metal sheet switch, and the thermal metal sheet is fixed on the voltage drop resistance terminal. the

一种继电器电磁器提高启断电源装置,其中热动金属片开关结构不在本案新型中,本图式本案新型特征在于:利用压降电阻136应用于本案负载元件103中的热动金属片开关或同理的无熔丝开关;举凡可导通电压、电流的材质, 内有电阻存在,超载或短路超过设定电流,压降电阻产生温度上升,而降低电压、电流导通,其中,该热动金属片124一端固定在压降电阻136输入导电端子120,另一端热动金属片124设接点125,与固定在压降电阻136电源输出导电端子121上设压降电阻端子接点126接触125,该热动金属片开关103,以压降电阻136做为热动金属片124固定输入、输出为导电端子,当超负载或导线发生短路产生大电流,由压降电阻136产生高热,导热至热动金属片124加速断开电源或压降断开继电器电磁器107电源,热动金属片124输入导电端子接点120或输出导电端子接点121,至少装置一端或二端压降电阻或串接一个压降电阻,可应用为一热动金属片开关者,压降电阻136可为圆形或扁条状或适合形状。  A relay electromagnet to improve the on-off power supply device, in which the structure of the thermal sheet metal switch is not included in the novelty of this case, the feature of the new model of this case is that the thermal sheet metal switch or The same is true for the non-fuse switch; for any material that can conduct voltage and current, there is resistance in it, overload or short circuit exceeds the set current, the voltage drop resistance will cause a temperature rise, and the voltage will be reduced and the current will be conducted. One end of the movable metal sheet 124 is fixed on the input conductive terminal 120 of the voltage drop resistor 136, and the other end of the thermally movable metal sheet 124 is provided with a contact 125, which contacts 125 with the contact point 126 of the voltage drop resistor terminal fixed on the output conductive terminal 121 of the voltage drop resistor 136, The thermal metal switch 103 uses the voltage drop resistor 136 as the fixed input of the thermal metal sheet 124, and the output is a conductive terminal. When an overload occurs or a short circuit occurs in the wire, a large current is generated, and high heat is generated by the voltage drop resistor 136. The moving metal sheet 124 accelerates to disconnect the power supply or the voltage drop disconnects the power supply of the relay electromagnet 107, the thermal moving metal sheet 124 inputs the conductive terminal contact 120 or outputs the conductive terminal contact 121, and at least one end or two terminals of the device are connected to a voltage drop resistor or a voltage drop resistor in series. The drop resistor can be used as a thermal metal sheet switch, and the drop resistor 136 can be round or flat or in a suitable shape. the

图3B为一种继电器电磁器提高启断电源装置,负载元件为热动金属片开关,热动金属片固定在输出、入端子串接压降电阻端子示意图。  Fig. 3B is a schematic diagram of a relay electromagnet to improve the on-off power supply device, the load element is a thermal metal sheet switch, and the thermal metal sheet is fixed on the output and input terminals and connected in series with the voltage drop resistance terminal. the

一种继电器电磁器提高启断电源装置,其中该热动金属片124一端固定在导电端子120再串接压降电阻136输入导电端子,另一端热动金属片124导电端子121设接点125再串接压降电阻136,与固定在导电端子120再串接压降电阻136,电源输出导电端子上设接点126接触,该热动金属片开关103,以压降电阻136做为热动金属片开关103输入、输出为导电端子,当过载或短路产生大电流,由压降电阻136产生高热,导热至热动金属片124加速断开电源或压降断开继电器电磁器107电源;该导电端子再串接压降电阻136,可适当选择热动金属片124或无熔丝开关,导电端子120导电端子121与压降电阻136串接应用装置,压降电阻136可为圆形或扁条状或适合形状。  A relay electromagnet improves the start-off power supply device, wherein one end of the thermal metal sheet 124 is fixed on the conductive terminal 120 and connected in series with a voltage drop resistor 136 to input the conductive terminal, and the other end of the thermal movable metal sheet 124 is connected to the conductive terminal 121 with a contact point 125 and then connected in series Connected to the voltage drop resistor 136, which is fixed on the conductive terminal 120 and then connected in series with the voltage drop resistor 136. The contact point 126 is set on the power output conductive terminal. The thermal sheet metal switch 103 uses the voltage drop resistor 136 as a thermal sheet metal switch. 103 input and output are conductive terminals, when overload or short circuit produces high current, high heat is generated by the pressure drop resistor 136, and the heat is conducted to the thermal moving metal sheet 124 to accelerate disconnection of the power supply or voltage drop to disconnect the power supply of the relay electromagnetic device 107; The voltage drop resistor 136 is connected in series, and the thermal metal sheet 124 or no-fuse switch can be selected appropriately. The conductive terminal 120, the conductive terminal 121 and the voltage drop resistor 136 are connected in series to the application device. The voltage drop resistor 136 can be round or flat strip or Fits the shape. the

本实用新型为了提高继电器保护时断开的性能,其中包括继电器机构本体,负载元件、继电器电磁器启断元件、插座、压降电阻,其特征在于:在电源一极输入负载元件前、后端或继电器电源输入、出端电路中或电源输出适当位置,电线短路产生压降令继电器电磁器微秒断开电源位置,至少串接一压降电阻,当电源导线发生短路产生大电流,由电阻吸收大电流压降,继 电器电磁器电源瞬间降低至电磁器启断电压,由弹簧在微秒内使导电片接点快速脱离导通输出接点。  In order to improve the disconnection performance of the relay protection, the utility model includes a relay mechanism body, a load element, a relay electromagnet on-off element, a socket, and a voltage drop resistor. Or in the appropriate position of the relay power input, output circuit or power output, the short circuit of the wire will cause a voltage drop to make the relay electromagnetic device disconnect the power supply in microseconds, and at least one voltage drop resistor is connected in series. Absorbing a large current drop, the power supply of the relay electromagnetic device is instantly reduced to the switching voltage of the electromagnetic device, and the spring makes the contact of the conductive sheet quickly separate from the conduction output contact within microseconds. the

继电器电磁器启断元件,继电器电磁器启断元件,包含举例晶体管或电阻或电感或高电流、高电压短路元件避雷器或热敏电阻或电子元件电路组合、或设定稳电压或稳电流启断电磁器,与继电器电磁器串接提高继电器电磁器启断电压,造成电阻值或电感或电流或电压达到设定电压或电流或短路电压下降,断开继电器电磁器线圈电源,可视为本实用新型具体的设计应用,都属于本实用新型权利要求保护范围。  Relay solenoid on and off components, relay solenoid on and off components, including for example transistors or resistors or inductance or high current, high voltage short circuit components lightning arresters or thermistors or electronic component circuit combinations, or set steady voltage or steady current on and off The electromagnet is connected in series with the relay electromagnet to increase the on-off voltage of the relay electromagnet, causing the resistance value or inductance or current or voltage to reach the set voltage or the current or short-circuit voltage to drop, disconnecting the power supply of the relay electromagnet coil, which can be regarded as the utility model. The specific design and application of the new model all belong to the protection scope of the claims of the utility model. the

实际应用中,继电器电磁器电源至少一极串接继电器电磁器启断元件,与继电器电源输入或输出电路的适当位置串接负载元件为一继电器电磁器与负载元件组合。  In practical application, at least one pole of the relay solenoid power supply is connected in series with the relay solenoid start-off element, and a load element is connected in series with an appropriate position of the relay power supply input or output circuit to form a combination of a relay solenoid and a load element. the

负载元件,包含金属片或热动金属片或热动金属片开关或应用热动片原理之无熔丝开关或PPTC重定式保险丝或保险丝或晶体管或电阻丝或电感等,即可由电流大小不同引起温升变化的材质,与继电器输入或输出电源串接,当负载超载时,负载元件发热,温度感测元件因与负载元件贴合感热或传热,造成阻值或电流或电感或磁簧开关达到设定的温度,断开或启动继电器电磁器线圈电源。  Load elements, including metal sheets or thermal moving metal sheets or thermal moving metal sheet switches or non-fuse switches using the principle of thermal moving sheets or PPTC resetting fuses or fuses or transistors or resistance wires or inductors, etc., can be caused by different currents The material with temperature rise change is connected in series with the relay input or output power supply. When the load is overloaded, the load element will heat up. The temperature sensing element will sense heat or transfer heat due to the contact with the load element, resulting in resistance or current or inductance or magnetic reed. The switch reaches the set temperature, disconnecting or activating the relay solenoid coil power. the

实际应用中,负载元件超载保护的热动金属片开关有自动重定式及手动复位式,而保险丝或PPTC复位式保险丝种类也较繁多,因此在此说明,凡是能应用在本实用新型继电器供电保护电路中的元器件,均属本实用新型权利要求的范围。  In practical applications, the thermal metal sheet switch for overload protection of load elements has automatic reset type and manual reset type, and there are many types of fuses or PPTC reset type fuses. The components and parts in the circuit all belong to the scope of the claims of the utility model. the

负载元件可装置在继电器机构固定座或外壳内外,与继电器组合为负载元件继电器,或负载元件装置在与继电器外壳组合的负载元件盒体,或负载元件与继电器外壳适当位置设一盒体组合,通过导线连接控制负载元件。  The load element can be installed inside and outside the fixed seat of the relay mechanism or the shell, and combined with the relay to form a load element relay, or the load element can be installed in the load element box combined with the relay shell, or the load element and the relay shell can be combined in a box at an appropriate position. Control the load element by wire connection. the

实际应用中,本实用新型继电器供电超载装置可应用于各式插座或自动控制继电器或电器产品开关中,用于在短路时保护电源导线或超载时断开电 源,防止造成产品烧毁或导线着火。  In practical application, the relay power supply overload device of the utility model can be applied to various sockets or automatic control relays or switches of electrical products to protect the power supply wires during short circuit or disconnect the power supply when overloaded, so as to prevent the products from being burned or the wires from catching fire . the

实际应用中,本实用新型的继电器供电超载装置,其继电器电磁器启断元件及负载元件与继电器如何连接及控制继电器导通与关断,可以依据使用者的需求来设计所需的电路,因种类凡多,例如比流器等电子零件电路,有逻辑电路,模拟电路,以电流或电压控制继电器电磁器启动或断路者,当插座输出电线短路电流增高或降低,比流器或电子元件,控制继电器电磁器断路,继电器断开电源,皆可达成继电器断开电源,所述的继电器电磁器提高启断电源装置包含:压降电阻、负载元件,所述负载元件为热动金属片开关或无熔丝开关,至少一极或二极串接压降电阻串接负载元件,所述开关电源输入或输出设有导电端子为压降电阻,或所述开关电源输入或输出设有导电端子,再串接压降电阻,亦可只装置负载元件串接压降电阻输出。所述压降电阻作为连接端子串接于负载元件输出或输入电路中,其中端子或线径不限任何连接形式,皆属本新型装置范围。  In practical application, the relay power supply overload device of the present utility model, how to connect the on-off element of the relay electromagnetic device and the load element with the relay and control the conduction and shutdown of the relay can design the required circuit according to the needs of the user, because There are many types, such as current counters and other electronic parts circuits, logic circuits, analog circuits, current or voltage control relay solenoids to start or break, when the socket output wire short-circuit current increases or decreases, current counters or electronic components, Control the circuit breaker of the relay electromagnet, and the relay disconnects the power supply, all of which can achieve the relay disconnection of the power supply. The relay electromagnet improves the on-off power supply device includes: a voltage drop resistor, a load element, and the load element is a thermal metal sheet switch or No fuse switch, at least one pole or two poles are connected in series with a voltage drop resistor and a load element, the input or output of the switching power supply is provided with a conductive terminal as a voltage drop resistor, or the input or output of the switching power supply is provided with a conductive terminal, Then connect the voltage drop resistor in series, or only install the load element and connect the voltage drop resistor in series to output. The voltage drop resistor is used as a connection terminal and connected in series in the output or input circuit of the load element, wherein the terminal or wire diameter is not limited to any connection form, and all belong to the scope of the new device. the

较佳地,一种继电器电磁器提高启断电源装置,设有手压按键,可压下手压按键启动,或另设开关断开电磁器电源,磁吸可动片脱离电源。  Preferably, a relay electromagnet improves the on-off power supply device, which is provided with a hand-pressed button, which can be pressed to start, or an additional switch is provided to disconnect the power supply of the electromagnet, and the magnetically attracted movable piece is separated from the power supply. the

较佳地,一种继电器电磁器提高启断电源装置,继电器供电超载装置,设手压按键,可以启动与断开电磁器电源。  Preferably, a relay electromagnet improves the on-off power supply device, the relay power supply overload device is provided with a hand-pressed button, which can start and disconnect the electromagnet power supply. the

较佳地,继电器电磁器电压在启动按键,电磁器磁吸磁吸可动片,使导电片接点输出电源开始,至电磁器释放磁吸可动片电压范围之间,通过提高电磁器磁吸磁吸可动片的电压,使导电片接点输出电源都属于本实用新型权利要求保护范围,并非为上述的固定的百分比75%至50%电压范围之间。  Preferably, the voltage of the relay electromagnetic device is between the start button, the electromagnetic device magnetically attracts the movable piece, and the contact of the conductive sheet starts to output power, and the voltage range of the electromagnetic device releases the magnetically attracted movable piece. The voltage of the magnetically attracted movable piece, so that the output power of the contact of the conductive piece belongs to the protection scope of the claims of the utility model, and it is not between the above-mentioned fixed percentage of 75% to 50% of the voltage range. the

较佳地,如果该继电器电磁器电源设有原规格,可以通过继电器电磁器启断元件电路降低或升高电磁器电压在设定的磁吸范围内,当电源导线发生短路产生大电流时,继电器电磁器电源瞬间降低至电磁器断开电压,释放磁吸可动片,使导电片接点脱离输出电源。  Preferably, if the power supply of the relay solenoid is provided with original specifications, the voltage of the solenoid can be reduced or raised within the set magnetic attraction range through the circuit of the relay solenoid opening and closing element. When a short circuit occurs in the power supply wire to generate a large current, The power supply of the relay electromagnetic device is instantly reduced to the disconnection voltage of the electromagnetic device, and the magnetically attracted movable piece is released, so that the contact of the conductive piece is separated from the output power supply. the

一种继电器电磁器提高启断电源装置,继电器供电超载装置,在继电器 电源输入或输出电路适当位置串接负载元件,装置在继电器机构固定座或继电器外壳上或继电器外适当位置,通过导线连接控制负载元件,负载元件可以为热动金属片或PPTC重定式保险丝或保险丝或晶体管或电阻丝等。  A relay electromagnet improves the on-off power supply device, the relay power supply overload device, the load element is connected in series at the appropriate position of the relay power input or output circuit, the device is installed at the appropriate position on the relay mechanism fixing seat or the relay shell or outside the relay, and is controlled by wire connection The load element, the load element can be a thermally movable metal sheet or a PPTC resetting fuse or a fuse or a transistor or a resistance wire, etc. the

较佳地,该负载元件接电源输出或输入电路,接插座一极,插座另一极接继电器ON导电片输出接点端子,该插座与继电器与负载元件组为一盒体;又可分为继电器与负载元件组合延长线接插座组为一盒体,又可分为负载元件与延长线插头组合连接继电器及插座组为一盒体,又可分为继电器为一盒体,插座可应用为多种延长线插座组合或不接插座,电源输出接负载,该电源插头输出串接压降电阻串接负载元件串接继电器串接插座,以上五元件插头至插座电路中可互换串接,或插头串接导线至插座电路中可互换串接,或插头串接压降电阻串接负载元件串接插座,以上电路中插座组合,插座至少一盒体,可应用为多种延长线插座组合或不接插座,电源输出接负载,应用压降电阻为插头至插座电路保护均属本案专利范围者,压降电阻应用于插头至插座电路中组合,上述可装置PCB板输出,所以本创作可防止电源短路及超负载导线走火事件的发生,保障使用产品的安全。  Preferably, the load element is connected to the output or input circuit of the power supply, connected to one pole of the socket, and the other pole of the socket is connected to the output contact terminal of the relay ON conductive sheet. The socket, the relay and the load element are combined into a box; it can be divided into relays Combined with the load element, the extension wire and the socket are combined into a box body, which can be further divided into a box body connected with the load element and the extension line plug, connected to the relay and the socket group, and can be divided into a relay into a box body, and the socket can be used for multiple applications. A combination of extension cords and sockets or not connected to the socket, the output of the power supply is connected to the load, the output of the power plug is connected in series with the voltage drop resistor, the load element is connected in series, the relay is connected in series, and the socket is connected in series, and the plugs of the above five components can be interchanged and connected in series in the socket circuit, or The plug is connected in series with the wire and the socket circuit can be interchanged in series, or the plug is connected in series with the voltage drop resistor and the load element is connected in series with the socket. The socket combination in the above circuit, the socket has at least one box body, and can be applied as a combination of various extension cord sockets Or not connected to the socket, the power output is connected to the load, and the voltage drop resistor is used as the protection of the plug to socket circuit, which belongs to the patent scope of this case. Prevent the occurrence of power short circuit and overload wire fire accidents, and ensure the safety of the product. the

实际应用中,继电器启动与断开的控制电路较为简单,控制方法也较多,在此不再赘述。  In practical applications, the control circuit for starting and disconnecting the relay is relatively simple, and there are many control methods, which will not be repeated here. the

较佳地,电磁器线圈电源由输入电源脚位置串接一电阻或与启断元件相同应用的零件,该一电阻接至电磁器启动按键,此电阻为防止插座电源输出短路,按下电磁器启动按键造成烧毁,此电阻可在按下电磁器启动按键,做为短暂吸收电流及可装置一警示灯或警示声提醒装置,该警示灯或警示声提醒装置为插头插入电源,如插座输出短路立即警告,该电阻可选择性装置。  Preferably, the power supply of the solenoid coil is connected in series with a resistor or the same application part as the opening and breaking element from the position of the input power pin, and the resistor is connected to the start button of the solenoid. The start button causes burnout. This resistance can be used as a short-term current absorption when the solenoid start button is pressed, and a warning light or warning sound reminder device can be installed. The warning light or warning sound reminder device is plugged into the power supply. If the socket output is short-circuited Immediate warning, this resistor is optional. the

压降电阻,举凡可导通电压、电流的金属材质,内有电阻存在,遇超过设定电流,压降电阻产生温度上升,而降低电压、电流导通,该压降电阻为可导通电压、电流的合金线、铜线、电热丝、电阻或金属线材质,内有电阻存在,因压降电阻会依短路电流产生温升或高热,该压降电阻串接应用装置 在电源插頭至插座电路中,皆属本新型专利范围者,其中,本案新型特征在于:利用压降电阻应用于诸如本案负载元件中的热动金属片开关或同理的无熔丝开关,负载元件为热动金属片开关,该热动金属片一端固定在压降电阻输入导电端子,另一端热动金属片设接点,与固定在压降电阻电源输出导电端子上设接点接触,或该热动金属片一端固定在导电端子再串接压降电阻输入导电端子,另一端热动金属片导电端子设接点再串接压降电阻,与固定在导电端子再串接压降电阻,电源输出导电端子上设接点接触,该热动金属片开关,以压降电阻做为热动金属片开关输入、输出为导电端子,当过载或短路产生大电流,由压降电阻产生高热,导热至热动金属片加速断开电源或压降断开继电器电磁器电源;该导电端子再串接压降电阻,可适当选择热动金属片或无熔丝开关,导电端子与压降电阻串接应用装置,该压降电阻应用,压降电阻本体做些微改变如一段凹陷或凸起。所述压降电阻作为连接端子串接于负载元件输出或输入电路中,其中端子或线径不限任何连接形式,做为降电流均属本新型专利范围,该压降电阻亦可选择性装置,压降电阻可为圆形或扁条状或适合形状。热动金属片输入导电端子接点或输出导电端子接点,至少装置一端或二端压降电阻或串接一个压降电阻,可应用为一热动金属片开关者。  Voltage drop resistance, for example, any metal material that can conduct voltage and current has internal resistance. When the set current exceeds the set current, the voltage drop resistance will cause a temperature rise, which reduces the voltage and conducts the current. The voltage drop resistance is the conduction voltage. , current alloy wire, copper wire, heating wire, resistance or metal wire material, there is resistance inside, because the voltage drop resistance will cause temperature rise or high heat according to the short circuit current, the voltage drop resistance is connected in series with the application device from the power plug to the socket Among the circuits, all belong to the patent scope of the present invention. Among them, the novel feature of this case is that the voltage drop resistance is applied to the thermal metal sheet switch or the similar no-fuse switch in the load element of this case, and the load element is a thermal metal switch. One end of the thermally movable metal sheet is fixed on the input conductive terminal of the voltage drop resistor, and the other end of the thermally movable metal sheet is provided with a contact, which is in contact with the contact fixed on the output conductive terminal of the voltage drop resistor power supply, or one end of the thermally movable metal sheet is fixed. Connect the voltage drop resistor in series to the conductive terminal and input the conductive terminal, set a contact point on the conductive terminal of the thermally movable metal sheet and connect the voltage drop resistor in series, connect the voltage drop resistor in series with the conductive terminal fixed on the conductive terminal, and set a contact point on the conductive terminal of the power supply output , the thermal metal sheet switch uses a voltage drop resistor as the input of the thermal sheet metal switch, and the output is a conductive terminal. When an overload or short circuit generates a large current, high heat is generated by the voltage drop resistor, and the heat is conducted to the thermal sheet metal to accelerate disconnection. The power supply or the voltage drop disconnects the power supply of the relay electromagnetic device; the conductive terminal is connected in series with a voltage drop resistor, and a thermal metal sheet or a no-fuse switch can be selected appropriately. The conductive terminal and the voltage drop resistor are connected in series to the application device. , The body of the voltage drop resistor is slightly changed, such as a section of depression or protrusion. The voltage drop resistor is used as a connection terminal and connected in series with the output or input circuit of the load element, and the terminal or wire diameter is not limited to any connection form. As a current drop, it belongs to the patent scope of this new model, and the voltage drop resistor can also be selectively installed. , The voltage drop resistor can be round or flat strip or suitable shape. The input conductive terminal contact or the output conductive terminal contact of the thermally movable metal sheet is equipped with at least one end or two terminal voltage drop resistors or a voltage drop resistor connected in series, which can be used as a thermally movable metal sheet switch. the

又者,该插座组合,可分为电源插头与压降电阻与负载元件与插座为一盒体,又可分为电源插头串接压降电阻串接负载元件串接电源线输出,在电源插头输出至少一极或二极串接压降电阻,应用为电源至插座电路保护,压降电阻串接负载元件串接继电器以上三元件电路中,可互换串接或减少元件应用,应用压降电阻为插头至插座电路保护,该负载元件为热动开关或无熔丝开关,以上各项组合,皆可单独施行,可防止电源短路引起的导线走火,保障使用产品的安全,均属本案专利范围者。  Moreover, the socket combination can be divided into a power plug, a voltage drop resistor, a load element and a socket as a box body, and can be further divided into a power plug connected in series with a voltage drop resistor connected in series with a load element connected in series with a power line output. At least one pole or two poles of the output are connected in series with a voltage drop resistor, which is used for power supply to socket circuit protection, and the voltage drop resistor is connected in series with the load element and connected in series with the relay. The resistance is the protection of the plug-to-socket circuit, and the load element is a thermal switch or a non-fuse switch. The above combinations can be implemented independently, which can prevent the wire from igniting caused by the short circuit of the power supply and ensure the safety of the product, all of which belong to the patent of this case rangers. the

由以上较佳具体实施例的详述,是希望能更加清楚描述本实用新型的特征与精神,而幷非以上述所揭露的较佳具体实施例来对本实用新型的范畴加 以限制。相反地,其目的是希望能涵盖各种改变及具相等性的安排于本实用新型所欲申请的专利范围的范畴内。  From the above detailed description of the preferred embodiments, it is hoped that the characteristics and spirit of the present utility model can be described more clearly, and the scope of the present utility model is not limited by the preferred embodiments disclosed above. On the contrary, the purpose is to cover various changes and arrangements with equivalents within the scope of the patent scope of the utility model. the

Claims (10)

1. a relay electromagnetic device raising breaks supply unit, it is characterized in that, described relay electromagnetic device raising breaks supply unit and comprises: dropping resistor, load elements, the relay electromagnetic device, electromagnetic device breaks element, socket and solenoid, but described dropping resistor has the conducting voltage of resistance in being, the material of electric current, described dropping resistor can install at attaching plug to the socket appropriate location, export at least one utmost point or two utmost points serial connection dropping resistor at attaching plug, load elements, relay and socket, described load elements moves the sheet metal switch for heat or uses the no-fuse switch of hot moving plate principle, at least one dropping resistor serial connection load elements inputs or outputs end, or the serial connection relay power inputs or outputs end; Attaching plug serial connection dropping resistor, load elements, relay and socket, or plug serial connection dropping resistor, load elements and socket, or plug serial connection dropping resistor, relay and socket, or plug is connected in series dropping resistor, load elements, lead to socket circuit; Power supply one utmost point connects electromagnetic device one utmost point, solenoid disconnects button by one and is connected with load elements with a startup button or elastic conducting strip, another utmost point of relay electromagnetic device connects and breaks element and connect power supply output or input, described startup button, disconnects series resistor in the key circuit.
2. relay electromagnetic device raising according to claim 1 breaks supply unit, it is characterized in that, power supply one utmost point connects electromagnetic device one utmost point, solenoid disconnects button by one and is connected with load elements with a startup button or elastic conducting strip, depress the startup button, make contact conducting electromagnetic device power supply, disconnect then pressing and disconnect button disconnection electromagnetic device power supply, another utmost point of relay electromagnetic device connects electromagnetic device and breaks element and connect power supply output or input, series resistor in described startup button, the disconnection key circuit installs a warning lamp or caution sound alarm set.
3. improve according to the described relay electromagnetic device of claim 1 and break supply unit, it is characterized in that, described relay electromagnetic device improves and breaks supply unit and also comprise: electromagnetic device pedestal, but spring, magnetic moving plate;
But described electromagnetic device pedestal upper end is provided with described magnetic moving plate, but described magnetic moving plate is provided with described spring, but described spring connects described magnetic moving plate and described electromagnetic device pedestal; But the conducting strip contact of described elastic conducting strip is fixed in described magnetic moving plate top; Described relay electromagnetic device connects electromagnetic device and breaks element, produce big electric current in the short circuit of relay electromagnetic device out-put supply, voltage descends, relay electromagnetic device power supply moment is reduced to be set electromagnetic device and breaks voltage, makes described elastic conducting strip contact break away from the conducting output contact fast in microsecond by described spring.
4. improve according to the described relay electromagnetic device of claim 1 and break supply unit, it is characterized in that, serial connection dropping resistor and load elements, electrical equipment input C terminal is succeeded in the output of described attaching plug serial connection dropping resistor serial connection load elements, by relay ON conducting strip terminal out-put supply combination hub, another utmost point power supply connects input socket; Plug and relay and load elements and socket group are a box body, or plug and relay assembly are a box body, described plug is applied as multiple extended line to socket box body and makes up, power supply output connects load, or the attaching plug extended line is connected in series dropping resistor, load elements or relay and socket is a box body.
5. relay electromagnetic device raising according to claim 1 breaks supply unit, it is characterized in that, attaching plug exports in the socket circuit, at least one utmost point or two utmost points serial connection dropping resistor, load elements and socket, or the attaching plug power line exports in the socket circuit at least one utmost point or two utmost points serial connection dropping resistor, load elements, relay and socket to; Or thermal switch or no-fuse switch attaching plug export in the socket circuit at least one utmost point or two utmost points serial connection dropping resistor, the output of serial connection lead to.
6. improve according to the described relay electromagnetic device of claim 1 and break supply unit, it is characterized in that, described attaching plug serial connection dropping resistor and load elements, load elements serial connection relay input terminal, the combination of relay output end substring combination hub box body, or attaching plug serial connection dropping resistor, load elements or the combination of the moving element serial connection of heat socket box body, or attaching plug serial connection dropping resistor, load elements or relay, power line output or serial connection receptacle combinations, establish load elements or relay assembly in the socket.
7. described relay electromagnetic device raising breaks supply unit according to claim 6, it is characterized in that described attaching plug and dropping resistor, load elements, relay and socket group are a box body; Or attaching plug and dropping resistor, load elements and socket are a box body, or attaching plug is connected in series dropping resistor, load elements or relay, power line output serial connection relay serial connection socket, or attaching plug is connected in series dropping resistor, load elements or relay, power line output, or export socket at the attaching plug power line, at least one utmost point of socket or two utmost points serial connection dropping resistor, serial connection load elements, serial connection relay serial connection socket, or not being connected in series dropping resistor in the socket circuit, described load elements is thermal switch or no-fuse switch.
8. a relay electromagnetic device raising breaks supply unit, it is characterized in that, described relay electromagnetic device raising breaks supply unit and comprises: dropping resistor, load elements, mains switch, relay and the combination of plug box body, described load elements is the moving sheet metal switch of heat or no-fuse switch, at least one utmost point or two utmost points serial connection dropping resistor, described Switching Power Supply inputs or outputs and is provided with conducting terminal is dropping resistor, or described Switching Power Supply inputs or outputs and is provided with conducting terminal, is connected in series dropping resistor again.
9. relay electromagnetic device raising according to claim 8 breaks supply unit, it is characterized in that, attaching plug exports in the socket circuit, at least one utmost point or two utmost points serial connection dropping resistor, load elements and socket, or power supply exports in the socket circuit at least one utmost point or two utmost points serial connection dropping resistor, load elements, relay and socket to; Or thermal switch or no-fuse switch power supply export in the socket circuit, and attaching plug exports in the socket circuit, at least one utmost point or two utmost points serial connection dropping resistor, the output of serial connection lead, and described dropping resistor can install at attaching plug to the socket appropriate location.
10. described relay electromagnetic device raising breaks supply unit according to Claim 8, it is characterized in that, described attaching plug serial connection dropping resistor and load elements, load elements serial connection relay input terminal, the combination of relay output end substring combination hub box body, or the combination of the moving element serial connection of attaching plug serial connection dropping resistor, load elements or heat socket box body, or attaching plug serial connection dropping resistor, load elements or relay, power line output.
CN 201220574180 2011-11-04 2012-11-02 Device for improving on-off power supply of electromagnetic device of relay Expired - Fee Related CN203119437U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW100220826 2011-11-04
TW100220826U TWM429249U (en) 2011-11-04 2011-11-04 A power supply device with electromagnetic relay controller with enhanced breaking capacity

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203119437U true CN203119437U (en) 2013-08-07

Family

ID=46550401

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220574180 Expired - Fee Related CN203119437U (en) 2011-11-04 2012-11-02 Device for improving on-off power supply of electromagnetic device of relay

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203119437U (en)
TW (1) TWM429249U (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TWM429249U (en) 2012-05-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN201243139Y (en) Overload overheating safety socket device
CN102780205B (en) Electric leakage detecting protection circuit
CN201197076Y (en) Relay power supply overload device
CN101980351B (en) Rocker-type single-wire double-connection double-insurance switch
CN201188535Y (en) Super lightning protection mobile socket
CN206712156U (en) It is a kind of can detection short circuit and high temperature automatically power off alarm security socket
CN101685722B (en) Circuit protection structure with double temperature sensing power-off
CN205122516U (en) Air circuit breaker
CN104409292B (en) Residual current circuit breaker
CN102593785A (en) Protective circuit for electric leakage detection
TW200937788A (en) An overheat safety protection of power supply socket when overloaded
CN203119437U (en) Device for improving on-off power supply of electromagnetic device of relay
CN205789832U (en) A kind of reusable electric fuse
CN100501897C (en) fire protection switch
CN204516710U (en) Overcurrent, overload, overheat protector
CN2938381Y (en) A relay power supply overload device
CN104283202B (en) The surge suppression of power supply connecting device and electric spark eliminate structure
TWM450126U (en) Relay electromagnetic connector power supply device
WO2014101272A1 (en) Extension socket with fully-versatile one-to-one protections
CN104752114A (en) Overcurrent, overload and overheat protector
CN202025692U (en) Electronic creepage circuit breaker
CN104064414A (en) Over-temperature and overload instantaneous jump load protection device
CN216698226U (en) a temperature protector
CN203242585U (en) Electromagnet backup protection device for low-pressure breakers
TWM464912U (en) Power supply overload device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130807

Termination date: 20161102