CN203102938U - A kind of tension-resistant, twist-resistant, fire-resistant and rodent-proof flexible cable - Google Patents
A kind of tension-resistant, twist-resistant, fire-resistant and rodent-proof flexible cable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203102938U CN203102938U CN201320010997.XU CN201320010997U CN203102938U CN 203102938 U CN203102938 U CN 203102938U CN 201320010997 U CN201320010997 U CN 201320010997U CN 203102938 U CN203102938 U CN 203102938U
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- Prior art keywords
- resistant
- cable
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- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 claims 3
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 claims 2
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008029 eradication Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035929 gnawing Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000012791 sliding layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/14—Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables
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- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种抗拉型耐扭曲耐火防鼠柔性电缆,包括有数组导体,每组导体外均依次包覆有云母带、绕包层和绝缘层,并构成绝缘线芯,每根绝缘线芯外包覆有滑移层,数根绝缘线芯与加强钢芯绞合后构成缆芯,缆芯外包覆有玻璃纤维带,玻璃纤维带外包覆有交叉编织构成的内护套,内护套外依次包覆有尼龙防护层和外护套,缆芯与玻璃纤维带之间设有填充层。本实用新型结构简单,具有较好的抗扭曲能力、抗拉能力和耐火特性,各绝缘线芯之间具有良好的滑移性,方便弯折,且不易变形,有效地防止了电缆遭到老鼠的啃咬,延长了电缆的使用寿命,保障了电缆的使用安全。
The utility model discloses a tension-resistant, twist-resistant, fire-resistant, rat-proof flexible cable, which includes a group of conductors, and each group of conductors is covered with mica tape, wrapping layer and insulating layer in turn, and constitutes an insulating core. The insulated wire core is covered with a slip layer, and several insulated wire cores are stranded with a reinforced steel core to form a cable core. The inner sheath is covered with a nylon protective layer and an outer sheath in turn, and a filling layer is provided between the cable core and the glass fiber tape. The utility model is simple in structure, has better anti-torsion ability, tensile ability and fire-resistant characteristics, and has good sliding property between each insulated wire core, is convenient to bend, and is not easy to deform, and effectively prevents the cable from being damaged by rats. The gnawing prolongs the service life of the cable and ensures the safety of the cable.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及电线电缆领域,具体为一种抗拉型耐扭曲耐火防鼠柔性电缆。 The utility model relates to the field of electric wires and cables, in particular to a tension-resistant twist-resistant, fire-resistant, rat-proof flexible cable.
背景技术 Background technique
随着电力工业、城市建设的快速发展,各行各业对电缆的要求越来越高。传统的电缆较多的采用了隔热性差的结构不耐火焰。因此,在发生火灾时,这类电缆不耐火焰烘烤,难以隔绝火焰,因此火焰很容易烧蚀这些保护层,使电缆直接受到火焰的灼烧,导致电缆因短路而不能工作,且普通电缆容易被老鼠啃咬,抗扭曲能力和抗拉能力不足,不易弯折,受扭曲、弯折影响容易发生变形,导致电缆的使用寿命缩短。 With the rapid development of power industry and urban construction, all walks of life have higher and higher requirements for cables. Most of the traditional cables use structures with poor heat insulation and are not resistant to flames. Therefore, in the event of a fire, this type of cable is not resistant to flame baking, and it is difficult to isolate the flame, so the flame can easily ablate these protective layers, so that the cable is directly burned by the flame, causing the cable to fail to work due to a short circuit. It is easy to be bitten by mice, has insufficient twist resistance and tensile strength, is not easy to bend, and is easily deformed by twisting and bending, resulting in a shortened service life of the cable.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种抗拉型耐扭曲耐火防鼠柔性电缆,以解决现有技术中传统的电缆容易被老鼠啃咬,抗扭曲能力和抗拉能力不足,不易弯折,耐火性能不佳,使用时容易受扭曲、弯折影响和火焰灼烧而导致电缆使用寿命缩短和发生短路的问题。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide a tensile-resistant, twist-resistant, fire-resistant, and rat-proof flexible cable to solve the problem that the traditional cables in the prior art are easy to be bitten by mice, have insufficient twist resistance and tensile strength, are not easy to bend, and have low fire resistance. Poor, it is easy to be twisted, bent and burned by flames during use, resulting in shortened cable life and short-circuit problems.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案为: In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
一种抗拉型耐扭曲耐火防鼠柔性电缆,包括有数组导体,其特征在于:每组导体外均依次包覆有云母带、绕包层和绝缘层,并构成绝缘线芯,每根绝缘线芯外包覆有滑移层,数根绝缘线芯与加强钢芯绞合后构成缆芯,所述缆芯外包覆有玻璃纤维带,所述玻璃纤维带外包覆有交叉编织构成的内护套,所述内护套外依次包覆有尼龙防护层和外护套,所述缆芯与玻璃纤维带之间设有填充层。 A tensile-type, twist-resistant, fire-resistant, rodent-proof flexible cable, including a group of conductors, is characterized in that: each group of conductors is covered with a mica tape, a wrapping layer and an insulating layer in turn, and constitutes an insulated core. The wire core is covered with a slip layer, and several insulated wire cores are stranded with a reinforced steel core to form a cable core. The cable core is covered with a glass fiber tape, and the glass fiber tape is covered with a cross braided structure The inner sheath is covered with a nylon protective layer and an outer sheath in sequence, and a filling layer is provided between the cable core and the glass fiber tape.
所述的一种抗拉型耐扭曲耐火防鼠柔性电缆,其特征在于:所述滑移层为低摩擦系数的高分子材料薄膜层。 The above-mentioned tensile-type, twist-resistant, fire-resistant and rodent-proof flexible cable is characterized in that: the sliding layer is a polymer material film layer with a low coefficient of friction.
所述的一种抗拉型耐扭曲耐火防鼠柔性电缆,其特征在于:所述外护套采用丁腈橡胶制成。 The tensile-type, twist-resistant, fire-resistant, rodent-proof flexible cable is characterized in that: the outer sheath is made of nitrile rubber.
本实用新型的有益效果为: The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型结构简单,内护套采用交叉编织的设计,交叉编织结构具有较大的伸展空间,有效地提升了电缆的抗扭曲能力;采用在导体外设置云母带的设计,有效地提升了电缆的耐火特性;采用数根绝缘线芯与加强钢芯绞合的设计,有效地提升了电缆的抗拉能力;采用硬度和表面光滑度较好的尼龙防护层设计,有效地防止了电缆遭到老鼠的啃咬;采用在绝缘线芯外包覆滑移层的设计,使得各绝缘线芯之间具有良好的滑移性,方便弯折,且不易变形,延长了电缆的使用寿命,保障了电缆的使用安全。 The utility model has a simple structure, and the inner sheath adopts the design of cross braiding, and the cross braiding structure has a large stretching space, which effectively improves the anti-torsion ability of the cable; adopts the design of setting a mica tape outside the conductor, which effectively improves the strength of the cable. Excellent fire-resistant characteristics; the design of several insulated wire cores and reinforced steel cores is stranded, which effectively improves the tensile capacity of the cable; the design of the nylon protective layer with good hardness and surface smoothness effectively prevents the cable from being damaged. Mouse bites; the design of coating the slip layer on the outside of the insulated wire cores makes the insulated wire cores have good slippage, is easy to bend, and is not easy to deform, prolonging the service life of the cable and ensuring The use of cables is safe.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
如图1所示,一种抗拉型耐扭曲耐火防鼠柔性电缆,包括有数组导体1,每组导体1外均依次包覆有云母带2、绕包层3和绝缘层4,并构成绝缘线芯,每根绝缘线芯外包覆有滑移层5,数根绝缘线芯与加强钢芯6绞合后构成缆芯,缆芯外包覆有玻璃纤维带7,玻璃纤维带7外包覆有交叉编织构成的内护套8,内护套8外依次包覆有尼龙防护层9和外护套10,缆芯与玻璃纤维带7之间设有填充层11。 As shown in Figure 1, a tensile-type, twist-resistant, fire-resistant, rodent-proof flexible cable includes a set of conductors 1, and each set of conductors 1 is covered with a mica tape 2, a wrapping layer 3 and an insulating layer 4 in sequence, and constitutes Insulated wire cores, each insulated wire core is covered with a slip layer 5, several insulated wire cores are twisted with a reinforced steel core 6 to form a cable core, the cable core is covered with a glass fiber tape 7, and the glass fiber tape 7 The outer sheath is covered with an inner sheath 8 composed of cross braiding, the inner sheath 8 is covered with a nylon protective layer 9 and an outer sheath 10 in turn, and a filling layer 11 is provided between the cable core and the glass fiber tape 7 .
滑移层5为低摩擦系数的高分子材料薄膜层,外护套10采用丁腈橡胶制成。 The sliding layer 5 is a polymer film layer with a low friction coefficient, and the outer sheath 10 is made of nitrile rubber.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320010997.XU CN203102938U (en) | 2013-01-09 | 2013-01-09 | A kind of tension-resistant, twist-resistant, fire-resistant and rodent-proof flexible cable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320010997.XU CN203102938U (en) | 2013-01-09 | 2013-01-09 | A kind of tension-resistant, twist-resistant, fire-resistant and rodent-proof flexible cable |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203102938U true CN203102938U (en) | 2013-07-31 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320010997.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203102938U (en) | 2013-01-09 | 2013-01-09 | A kind of tension-resistant, twist-resistant, fire-resistant and rodent-proof flexible cable |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203102938U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112164490A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-01-01 | 安徽德尔电气集团有限公司 | High-strength pull-resistant cable and preparation method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-01-09 CN CN201320010997.XU patent/CN203102938U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112164490A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-01-01 | 安徽德尔电气集团有限公司 | High-strength pull-resistant cable and preparation method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130731 Termination date: 20140109 |