CN203097496U - Door lock device for vehicle - Google Patents
Door lock device for vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN203097496U CN203097496U CN 201220692246 CN201220692246U CN203097496U CN 203097496 U CN203097496 U CN 203097496U CN 201220692246 CN201220692246 CN 201220692246 CN 201220692246 U CN201220692246 U CN 201220692246U CN 203097496 U CN203097496 U CN 203097496U
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- 230000009916 joint effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及机械类,特别涉及一种车辆用门锁装置,尤指一种使用便利及成本低廉的一种车辆用门锁装置。 The utility model relates to machinery, in particular to a door lock device for vehicles, especially a door lock device for vehicles with convenient use and low cost.
背景技术 Background technique
汽车工程在国民经济发展中占有重要地位,其品种繁多。而人们在追求汽车产品性能的同时,也同步追求其产品的安全性及便利性。 Automobile engineering occupies an important position in the development of the national economy, and there are many varieties. While people pursue the performance of automobile products, they also simultaneously pursue the safety and convenience of their products.
汽车车门的门锁结构各有不同,其目的皆为使用门锁将车门与车架框体固定结合,使车辆通过车门的阻隔,与车外空间隔离以形成一封闭空间,使用者藉由车门锁的控制,达成车门开关的目的。 The door lock structure of the car door is different, and its purpose is to use the door lock to fix the door and the frame frame, so that the vehicle can pass through the barrier of the door and isolate it from the space outside the car to form a closed space. Lock control to achieve the purpose of door switch.
原有车门锁的操作流程为将车门上的中控组件(Knob)开启后,再拉动车门内拉杆带动门扣将车门开启,或者通过驾驶座面板上的电控装置开启车门锁,同样拉动内侧拉杆,完成开启车门的动作。 The operation process of the original door lock is to open the central control component (Knob) on the door, and then pull the inner pull rod of the door to drive the door buckle to open the door, or open the door lock through the electronic control device on the driver's seat panel, and then pull the inside Pull the lever to complete the action of opening the car door.
然上述原有车门锁于使用时,为确实存在下列问题与缺失尚待改进: However, when the above-mentioned original car door lock is in use, the following problems and deficiencies still need to be improved:
一、须先开启中控组件(Knob),才可拉动门内拉杆,于危急状况时(火烧车或内急时),将错失黄金时间。 1. The central control component (Knob) must be turned on first before the door lever can be pulled. In a critical situation (car burning or internal emergency), the golden time will be missed.
二、其电控装置成本高昂,如不慎进水受潮或灰尘累积导致电路受损,其维修上的麻烦及金钱消耗都相当可观。 2. The cost of the electronic control device is high. If the circuit is damaged due to inadvertent water ingress, moisture or dust accumulation, the trouble and money consumption in its maintenance are considerable.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种车辆用门锁装置,解决原有的车门锁所存在的步骤繁琐的问题及原有车门锁所存在的电路控制成本高昂及易受潮的问题,将拉杆组件、连杆组件及门扣组件结合于基底组件上,并通过相互连动的方式,完成拉动车门内拉杆即可开启中控组件的目的,而非通过电子控制的方式连动,达到使用便利和成本低廉的实用进步性。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide a door lock device for vehicles, which solves the problems of cumbersome steps in the original door lock and the problems of high circuit control cost and easy to be affected by moisture in the original door lock. The connecting rod assembly and the door buckle assembly are combined on the base assembly, and through mutual linkage, the purpose of opening the central control assembly can be achieved by pulling the inner pull rod of the car door, instead of being linked by electronic control, so as to achieve convenience and cost. Inexpensive practical progress.
为达上述的目的,本实用新型包含一基底组件,该基底组件上活动设置有一拉杆组件、一连杆组件及一门扣组件,该拉杆组件与该连杆组件连接动作 ,而该连杆组件与该门扣组件配合动作,其中该基底组件更包含有一微控装置及一遮蔽盖体,且该微控装置与拉杆组件、连杆组件及门扣组件配合动作,而该遮蔽盖体供遮蔽保护该些组件。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model includes a base assembly on which a pull rod assembly, a connecting rod assembly and a door buckle assembly are movably arranged, the pull rod assembly is connected to the connecting rod assembly, and the connecting rod assembly Cooperate with the door buckle assembly, wherein the base assembly further includes a micro-control device and a shielding cover, and the micro-control device cooperates with the pull rod assembly, the connecting rod assembly and the door buckle assembly, and the shielding cover is for shielding protect these components.
通过上述的结构,使用时通过车门内拉杆拉动该拉杆组件,藉由拉杆组件连动该连杆组件,并通过连杆组件同步带动门扣组件,使门扣组件与车体框架相互分离,达成车门开启的目的,也可通过微控装置配合拉杆组件、连杆组件及门扣组件运作,完成不同的开启操作方式,并通过遮蔽盖体保护该些组件,通过上述的结构与技术,以达成使用便利及成本低廉的实用进步性。 Through the above-mentioned structure, when in use, the pull rod assembly is pulled by the inner pull rod of the car door, the connecting rod assembly is linked by the pull rod assembly, and the door catch assembly is synchronously driven by the connecting rod assembly, so that the door catch assembly and the car body frame are separated from each other, achieving The purpose of opening the car door can also be achieved through the operation of the micro-control device with the pull rod assembly, the connecting rod assembly and the door buckle assembly to complete different opening operations, and protect these components through the shielding cover. Through the above structure and technology, to achieve The utility model is convenient to use and low in cost.
本实用新型具体包括: The utility model specifically comprises:
一基底组件; a base component;
一活动设置于该基底组件上的拉杆组件; a tie rod assembly movably arranged on the base assembly;
一与该拉杆组件连接动作的连杆组件,该连杆组件与该基底组件相互枢设; a connecting rod assembly connected to the pull rod assembly, the connecting rod assembly and the base assembly are mutually pivoted;
一与该连杆组件配合动作的门扣组件,该门扣组件穿设该基底组件。 A door buckle component cooperating with the connecting rod component, the door buckle component passes through the base component.
其中该拉杆组件包含一第一拉杆、一第二拉杆及一中控组件,该第一拉杆与该第二拉杆相互枢接,且该第二拉杆形成有一第一孔洞,而该中控组件上形成有一第一凸轴,再该第二拉杆与该中控组件通过该第一孔洞与该第一凸轴相互结合,又该中控组件形成有一与该连杆组件连接动作的连动凸轴; Wherein the pull rod assembly includes a first pull rod, a second pull rod and a central control assembly, the first pull rod and the second pull rod are pivotally connected to each other, and the second pull rod forms a first hole, and the central control assembly A first protruding shaft is formed, and the second pull rod and the central control assembly are combined with the first protruding shaft through the first hole, and the central control assembly is formed with an interlocking protruding shaft connected with the connecting rod assembly ;
其中该连杆组件包含一第一连杆、一第二连杆及一第三连杆,该第一连杆供该第二连杆穿设,且该第二连杆上形成有一第二孔洞,而该第三连杆上形成有一第二凸轴,再该第二连杆与该第三连杆通过该第二孔洞与该第二凸轴相互结合,又该第三连杆形成一该拉杆组件连接动作的连动孔洞,另该第二连杆形成有一与该门扣组件配合动作的接触部; Wherein the connecting rod assembly includes a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a third connecting rod, the first connecting rod is used for the second connecting rod to pass through, and a second hole is formed on the second connecting rod , and a second protruding shaft is formed on the third connecting rod, and then the second connecting rod and the third connecting rod are combined with the second protruding shaft through the second hole, and the third connecting rod forms a The interlocking hole for the connecting action of the pull rod assembly, and the second connecting rod forms a contact portion that cooperates with the door buckle assembly;
其中该门扣组件包含有一板件、一穿设于该板件的第一枢轴、一穿设于该板件的第二枢轴及一与该第一枢轴及第二枢轴结合的门扣件,该第二枢轴的一端处形成有一供该连杆组件配合动作的对接部; Wherein the door buckle assembly includes a plate, a first pivot passing through the plate, a second pivot passing through the plate, and a combination of the first pivot and the second pivot A door fastener, one end of the second pivot is formed with a butt joint for the linkage assembly to cooperate with;
其中该基底组件更包含有一微控装置,且该微控装置与该拉杆组件、该连杆组件及该门扣组件配合动作; Wherein the base assembly further includes a micro-control device, and the micro-control device cooperates with the tie rod assembly, the connecting rod assembly and the door buckle assembly;
其中该基底组件更包含一保护该些组件的遮蔽盖体。 Wherein the base component further includes a shielding cover for protecting the components. the
本实用新型的优点: Advantage of the utility model:
一、直接拉动车门内拉杆即可开启车门,使用上便利度提升。 1. The door can be opened by directly pulling the inner lever of the door, which improves the convenience of use.
二、机械式结构强度高于电子式控制,且成本也相对低廉,可有效降低成本。 2. The strength of the mechanical structure is higher than that of the electronic control, and the cost is relatively low, which can effectively reduce the cost.
三、可于外侧加装遮蔽盖体,使整体结构的安全度更加提升。 3. A shielding cover can be installed on the outside to further enhance the safety of the overall structure.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1 为本实用新型较佳实施例的立体图(一)。 Figure 1 is a perspective view (1) of a preferred embodiment of the utility model.
图2 为本实用新型较佳实施例的立体图(二)。 Figure 2 is a perspective view (two) of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图3 为本实用新型较佳实施例的分解图(一)。 Figure 3 is an exploded view (1) of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图4 为本实用新型较佳实施例的分解图(二)。 Figure 4 is an exploded view (2) of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图5 为本实用新型较佳实施例的使用示意图(一)。 Figure 5 is a schematic view (1) of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图6 为本实用新型较佳实施例的使用示意图(二)。 Figure 6 is a schematic view (2) of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图7 为本实用新型较佳实施例的结合车门的立体图(一)。 Figure 7 is a perspective view (1) of a combined car door in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图8 为本实用新型较佳实施例的结合车门的立体图(二)。 Figure 8 is a perspective view (2) of a combined car door in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图9 为本实用新型另一较佳实施例的立体示意图。 Fig. 9 is a three-dimensional schematic view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
如附图1至附图4所示,为本实用新型较佳实施例的立体图及分解图,由图中可清楚看出本实用新型包括:
As shown in accompanying
一基底组件1;
a
一活动设置于该基底组件1上的拉杆组件2,该拉杆组件2包含一第一拉杆21、一与该第一拉杆21相互枢接的第二拉杆22及一与该第二拉杆22相互结合的中控组件23;
A
一活动设于该基底组件1上的连杆组件3,该连杆组件3包含一第一连杆31、一穿设该第一连杆31的第二连杆32及一与该第二连杆32相互结合的第三连杆33,且该连杆组件3与该拉杆组件2连接动作;
A
一活动设置于该基底组件1上的门扣组件4,该门扣组件4包含一板件41、一穿设于该板件41的第一枢轴42、一穿设于该板件41的第二枢轴43及一与该第一枢轴42及第二枢轴43结合的门扣件44,且该门扣组件4与该连杆组件3配合动作。
A
其中该拉杆组件2的第二拉杆22形成一第一孔洞,且该中控组件23形成一第一凸轴及连动凸轴231,该第二拉杆22与该中控组件23通过第一孔洞及第一凸轴相互枢接。
Wherein the second pull rod 22 of the
其中该连杆组件3的第二连杆32上形成一第二孔洞及一接触部321,且该第三连杆33上形成有一第二凸轴及一连动孔洞331,该第二连杆32与该第三连杆33通过该第二孔洞与该第二凸轴相互结合。
Wherein the second connecting
其中该门扣组件4的第二枢轴43背离该门扣件44的端处形成有一对接部431。
A connecting
其中该连动凸轴231与该连动孔洞331配合连接,而该接触部321与该对接部431配合动作。
Wherein the interlocking protruding shaft 231 is matched with the
其中该基底组件1更包含有一微控装置11,该微控装置11与拉杆组件2、连杆组件3及门扣组件4配合连接。
Wherein the
如附图1至附图8所示,为本实用新型较佳实施例的立体图、分解图、使用示意图、结合车门的立体图,由图中可清楚看出,本装置结合于车门时,车门上的中控锁与车门内拉杆5分别连接两条连动线至中控组件23及第一拉杆21上,当使用者拉动车门内拉杆5时,第一拉杆21也同步连动,此时第一拉杆21同步连动第二拉杆22及中控组件23,拉杆组件2呈现一向上拉提的状态,当中因连动凸轴231与连动孔洞331配合连接,因第三连杆33受中控组件23运作影响,使第三连杆33同步带动第二连杆32及第一连杆31,呈现一向下拉移的状态,藉此使连杆组件3也同步运作,在连杆组件3受拉杆组件2运作同时,接触处321因向下拉移与对接部431接触推移,带动门扣件44转动,并以第一枢轴42为中心旋转,连带板件41及第二枢轴43一并转动,使门扣组件4与车架框体分离,完成拉动车门内拉杆5直接开启上锁车门的动作,藉由上述的结构及运作方式,使用者于赶时间或危急时,以直觉方式直接拉动车门内拉杆5,即可开启车门,不须再去寻找中控锁开锁,使便利性提升,也可通过装设于基底组件1上的微控装置11,以电子启动方式同步连动该些组件,达成开启中控锁的方式。
As shown in accompanying
如附图9所示,为本实用新型另一较佳实施例的立体示意图,由图中可清楚看出,通过于基底组件1上加装遮蔽盖体,保护该些组件免于受到外界的侵害,除了可以避免水气或灰尘等异物附着于该些组件上,更可防止有心人以工具破坏或企图撬开门锁行窃,使整体的安全强度及保护性更高。
As shown in accompanying drawing 9, it is the three-dimensional schematic view of another preferred embodiment of the present utility model, can be clearly seen from the figure, by installing shielding cover on the
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220692246 CN203097496U (en) | 2012-12-15 | 2012-12-15 | Door lock device for vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220692246 CN203097496U (en) | 2012-12-15 | 2012-12-15 | Door lock device for vehicle |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203097496U true CN203097496U (en) | 2013-07-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220692246 Expired - Fee Related CN203097496U (en) | 2012-12-15 | 2012-12-15 | Door lock device for vehicle |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203097496U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI512181B (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2015-12-11 | Hsin Chong Machinery Works Co | Knob Unlocking Mechanism of Car Door Lock |
-
2012
- 2012-12-15 CN CN 201220692246 patent/CN203097496U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI512181B (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2015-12-11 | Hsin Chong Machinery Works Co | Knob Unlocking Mechanism of Car Door Lock |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130731 Termination date: 20191215 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |