CN203081426U - Horizontal Well Logging Safety Cable Head - Google Patents
Horizontal Well Logging Safety Cable Head Download PDFInfo
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- CN203081426U CN203081426U CN 201220605696 CN201220605696U CN203081426U CN 203081426 U CN203081426 U CN 203081426U CN 201220605696 CN201220605696 CN 201220605696 CN 201220605696 U CN201220605696 U CN 201220605696U CN 203081426 U CN203081426 U CN 203081426U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及油田水平井测井技术领域,具体涉及一种水平井测井安全电缆头。 The utility model relates to the technical field of oilfield horizontal well logging, in particular to a horizontal well logging safety cable head. the
背景技术 Background technique
目前,在深井探测中,特别是石油测井中,钢丝电缆头与井下仪器的连接方式有两种:一种是直接与井下仪器连接,测井时,由于钢丝的张力,将带动井下仪器在井下旋转,从而影响测井参数;另一种采用可旋转电缆转接头连接,测井时,由于井下仪器不旋转,钢丝电缆旋转,从而减小仪器旋转对测井参数的影响。由于井下环境恶劣,压力、温度较高,这对电缆头的电气及机械性能都有严格的要求。 At present, in deep well exploration, especially in oil well logging, there are two ways to connect the steel wire cable head to the downhole instrument: one is to directly connect to the downhole instrument. During well logging, due to the tension of the steel wire, the downhole The downhole rotation affects the logging parameters; the other is connected by a rotatable cable adapter. When logging, the downhole tool does not rotate and the wire cable rotates, thereby reducing the impact of tool rotation on the logging parameters. Due to the harsh underground environment and high pressure and temperature, there are strict requirements on the electrical and mechanical properties of the cable head. the
中国专利公告号:CN201851028U,提供了一种“用于测井电缆和井下仪器连接的电缆头”,涉及电缆连接头技术领域,包括拉力杆单元,和连接在拉力杆单元一端的仪器接口单元,拉力杆单元另一端连接有打捞头单元,所述打捞头单元包括打捞头、快速鱼雷总成和锥弹簧橡胶头,在打捞头上设置有通孔,所述快速鱼雷总成和锥弹簧橡胶头经通孔安装在打捞头上,打捞头上端部的尺寸与卡瓦式打捞工具相匹配,打捞头下端通过剪切螺钉与拉力杆单元相连。本实用新型解决了当仪器遇卡,不能用打捞工具对井下仪器进行打捞的技术问题,同时,还解决了现有电缆头无剪切弱点设计、保养烦琐和电缆头尾部容易受损伤的技术问题。 Chinese patent announcement number: CN201851028U, which provides a "cable head for connecting well logging cables and downhole instruments", which relates to the technical field of cable connectors, including a tension rod unit, and an instrument interface unit connected to one end of the tension rod unit, The other end of the tension rod unit is connected with a fishing head unit, and the fishing head unit includes a fishing head, a fast torpedo assembly and a cone spring rubber head, and a through hole is arranged on the fishing head, and the fast torpedo assembly and the cone spring rubber head It is installed on the fishing head through the through hole, the size of the upper end of the fishing head matches the slip type fishing tool, and the lower end of the fishing head is connected with the tension rod unit through the shear screw. The utility model solves the technical problem that the downhole instrument cannot be salvaged with fishing tools when the instrument is stuck, and at the same time, it also solves the technical problems that the existing cable head has no shear weak point design, cumbersome maintenance and easy damage to the tail of the cable head . the
中国专利公告号:CN2256035,提供了一种“油田生产测井电缆头”,是在直径28mm电缆头上采用一体外筒,外筒与密封头的固定采用均布的三个公共弦向销子;外筒上套有外径38mm的护套螺纹连接在对接帽上,对接帽上还外接外径38mm的对接套;使本电缆头可与直径28(或 38)mm的测井仪连接。外筒里镶铠丝处有环形腔插有可转动的铠丝帽,在铠丝帽一端为喇叭体制有嵌铠丝的若干个均布的槽和套有锁紧套和锁紧帽形成方便固定的独立体。 Chinese patent announcement number: CN2256035, provides a kind of "oilfield production logging cable head", which adopts an integrated outer cylinder on the cable head with a diameter of 28mm, and the fixing of the outer cylinder and the sealing head adopts three common chord pins evenly distributed The outer cylinder is covered with a sheath with an outer diameter of 38mm and threaded on the butt cap, and the butt cap is also connected with a butt sleeve with an outer diameter of 38mm; the cable head can be connected to a logging tool with a diameter of 28 (or 38) mm. There is an annular cavity in the outer cylinder where the armor wire is inlaid, and a rotatable armor wire cap is inserted. At one end of the armor wire cap, there are several evenly distributed grooves for the armor wire inlaid in the horn system, and a locking sleeve and a locking cap to form a convenient Fixed stand-alone. the
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是:提供一种水平井测井安全电缆头,用于水平井测井,能将电缆与仪器相连,并且具有安全、可靠、能稳定传输测井参数。克服现有技术测井参数受到影响的不足。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide a horizontal well logging safety cable head, which is used for horizontal well logging, can connect the cable with the instrument, and has the characteristics of safety, reliability and stable transmission of logging parameters. The deficiency that the logging parameters are affected in the prior art is overcome. the
本实用新型采用的技术方案是:水平井测井安全电缆头,主要由绳帽、销子、铠装锥体、铠装三件套、连接筒、剪销钉、箍簧、单芯密封柱组成。其特征在于:绳帽为圆柱体形,绳帽的上端外壁为圆锥体形,绳帽上端圆锥体有轴向中心孔,轴向中心孔是电缆的穿入孔;绳帽内有阶梯形中心孔,在绳帽阶梯形中心孔的上顶部内有一个外壁为阶梯形圆柱体的铠装锥体,铠装锥体的内壁为圆锥面形,在铠装锥体的内部有铠装三件套,铠装三件套由内径依次递增的三个喇叭口形空心圆台同心组装,材料为35铬钼,电缆能从圆台中心穿过;在绳帽的壁上圆周方向均匀分布有螺孔,在每个螺孔内有一个螺钉,螺钉的内端在铠装锥体上端的外壁上,旋紧螺钉能压缩铠装锥体的上端部,使铠装三件套同轴心固定。在绳帽下端中心孔内有连接筒,连接筒与绳帽下端同轴心配合连接。绳帽外壁上有环形槽,在绳帽的环形槽内均匀分布剪钉孔,每个剪钉孔内有一个剪销钉,剪销钉的内端分别铆入连接筒外壁的销钉孔内;在剪销钉的外侧有一个箍簧,箍簧为圆环形,利用箍簧的弹簧弹性形变将剪销钉固定在绳帽外壁的环形槽内;将四个销销钉固定;在连接筒中心孔下端有横隔墙,连接筒横隔墙有中心孔,在连接筒横隔墙的中心孔内固定有一个单芯密封柱。单芯密封柱能与下端测试仪器相连。 The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is: a horizontal well logging safety cable head, which is mainly composed of a rope cap, a pin, an armored cone, an armored three-piece set, a connecting cylinder, a shear pin, a hoop spring, and a single-core sealing column. . It is characterized in that: the rope cap is in the shape of a cylinder, the outer wall of the upper end of the rope cap is in the shape of a cone, the cone at the upper end of the rope cap has an axial center hole, and the axial center hole is the penetration hole of the cable; there is a stepped center hole in the rope cap, There is an armored cone whose outer wall is a stepped cylinder in the upper top of the stepped center hole of the rope cap, the inner wall of the armored cone is conical, and there are armored three-piece sets inside the armored cone. The armored three-piece suit is assembled concentrically by three trumpet-shaped hollow round tables with increasing inner diameters. The material is 35 chromium molybdenum. The cable can pass through the center of the round table; there are screw holes evenly distributed in the circumferential direction on the wall of the rope cap. There is a screw in the screw hole, and the inner end of the screw is on the outer wall of the upper end of the armored cone. Tightening the screw can compress the upper end of the armored cone, so that the armored three-piece cover is fixed with the axis. There is a connecting cylinder in the center hole at the lower end of the rope cap, and the connecting cylinder and the lower end of the rope cap are cooperatingly connected with the axis. There is an annular groove on the outer wall of the rope cap, and the shear nail holes are evenly distributed in the annular groove of the rope cap. There is a shear pin in each shear nail hole, and the inner ends of the shear pin are respectively riveted into the pin holes on the outer wall of the connecting cylinder; There is a hoop spring on the outside of the pin, the hoop spring is circular, and the shear pin is fixed in the annular groove on the outer wall of the rope cap by the spring elastic deformation of the hoop spring; the four pins are fixed; there is a transverse spring at the lower end of the central hole of the connecting cylinder. In the partition wall, the connecting cylinder transverse partition wall has a central hole, and a single-core sealing column is fixed in the central hole of the connecting cylinder transverse partition wall. The single-core sealing column can be connected with the lower end test instrument. the
简述本实用新型的工作原理和过程,有助于连接本实用新型。参阅 图1。将电缆1用铠装三件套5固定在绳帽2内,使水平井测井安全电缆头与电缆1连接起来,将绳帽2与连接筒6依靠剪销钉7连接,螺钉3的多少可以确定水平井测井安全电缆头的拉力大小。单芯密封柱9连接下端测试仪器。
A brief description of the working principle and process of the utility model is helpful for connecting the utility model. See Figure 1. Fix the
本实用新型的有益效果:本实用新型水平井测井安全电缆头,能连接水平井测试仪器,用于水平井测试,安全、可靠、能稳定传输测井参数,承受电缆拉力和井底压力。结构简单、尺寸适宜,易于维护保养。剪销钉7可确定绳帽2与连接筒6之间的拉力;在需要的情况下,将销钉拉断后还可打捞。
Beneficial effects of the utility model: The horizontal well logging safety cable head of the utility model can be connected with horizontal well testing instruments for horizontal well testing, is safe, reliable, can stably transmit logging parameters, and can withstand cable tension and bottom-hole pressure. Simple structure, suitable size, easy maintenance. The shearing
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型水平井测井安全电缆头结构剖面示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model horizontal well logging safety cable head structure. the
图中,电缆1;绳帽2;螺钉3;铠装锥体4;铠装三件套5;连接筒6;剪销钉7;箍簧8;单芯密封柱9。
In the figure,
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
实施例1:以一个水平井测井安全电缆头为例,对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。 Embodiment 1: Taking a horizontal well logging safety cable head as an example, the utility model is further described in detail. the
参阅图1。本实用新型水平井测井安全电缆头,主要由绳帽2、销子3、铠装锥体4、铠装三件套5、连接筒6、剪销钉7、箍簧8、单芯密封柱9组成。
See Figure 1. The utility model horizontal well logging safety cable head is mainly composed of a
绳帽2为圆柱体形,绳帽2的外径为38mm。绳帽2的上端外壁为圆锥体形,绳帽2上端圆锥体有直径为4.5mm的轴向中心孔,轴向中心孔是电缆1的穿入孔。绳帽2内有阶梯形中心孔,在绳帽2阶梯形中心孔的上顶部内有一个外壁为阶梯形圆柱体的铠装锥体4,铠装锥体4的内壁为圆锥面形,在铠装锥体4的内部有铠装三件套5,铠装三件套5由内径依 次递增的三个喇叭口形空心圆台同心组装,材料为35铬钼,电缆5能从圆台中心穿过。在绳帽2的壁上圆周方向均匀分布有的哥螺孔,在每个螺孔内有一个螺钉3,螺钉3的内端在铠装锥体4上端的外壁上,旋紧螺钉3能压缩铠装锥体4的上端部,使铠装三件套5同轴心固定。在绳帽2下端中心孔内有连接筒6,连接筒6与绳帽2下端同轴心配合连接。绳帽2外壁上有环形槽,在绳帽2的环形槽内均匀分布剪钉孔,每个剪钉孔内有一个剪销钉7,剪销钉7的内端分别铆入连接筒6外壁的销钉孔内。在剪销钉7的外侧有一个箍簧8,箍簧8为圆环形,利用箍簧8的弹簧弹性形变将剪销钉7固定在绳帽2外壁的环形槽内。将四个销销钉7固定。在连接筒6中心孔下端有横隔墙,连接筒6横隔墙有直径为4mm的中心孔,在连接筒6横隔墙的中心孔内固定有一个单芯密封柱9。
The
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220605696 CN203081426U (en) | 2012-11-16 | 2012-11-16 | Horizontal Well Logging Safety Cable Head |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220605696 CN203081426U (en) | 2012-11-16 | 2012-11-16 | Horizontal Well Logging Safety Cable Head |
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| CN203081426U true CN203081426U (en) | 2013-07-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220605696 Expired - Fee Related CN203081426U (en) | 2012-11-16 | 2012-11-16 | Horizontal Well Logging Safety Cable Head |
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| CN (1) | CN203081426U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105909200A (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-08-31 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Cable preset device for horizontal well |
| CN109973039A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-07-05 | 中石化江汉石油工程有限公司 | Small quick cable lifter for the inner chamber of the working string under pressure |
| WO2023205111A1 (en) * | 2022-04-18 | 2023-10-26 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Improved wireline head for cable termination |
-
2012
- 2012-11-16 CN CN 201220605696 patent/CN203081426U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105909200A (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-08-31 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Cable preset device for horizontal well |
| CN105909200B (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2018-11-27 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Cable preset device for horizontal well |
| CN109973039A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-07-05 | 中石化江汉石油工程有限公司 | Small quick cable lifter for the inner chamber of the working string under pressure |
| WO2023205111A1 (en) * | 2022-04-18 | 2023-10-26 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Improved wireline head for cable termination |
| GB2632227A (en) * | 2022-04-18 | 2025-01-29 | Schlumberger Technology Bv | Improved wireline head for cable termination |
| US12255417B2 (en) | 2022-04-18 | 2025-03-18 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Wireline head for cable termination |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130724 Termination date: 20211116 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |