CN203069851U - Fireproof optical cable - Google Patents
Fireproof optical cable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203069851U CN203069851U CN 201320059190 CN201320059190U CN203069851U CN 203069851 U CN203069851 U CN 203069851U CN 201320059190 CN201320059190 CN 201320059190 CN 201320059190 U CN201320059190 U CN 201320059190U CN 203069851 U CN203069851 U CN 203069851U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- flame
- optical cable
- retardant
- fire
- cable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- DXZMANYCMVCPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;diethylphosphinate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCP([O-])(=O)CC.CCP([O-])(=O)CC DXZMANYCMVCPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 blowing promotor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- TVHALOSDPLTTSR-UHFFFAOYSA-H hexasodium;[oxido-[oxido(phosphonatooxy)phosphoryl]oxyphosphoryl] phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O TVHALOSDPLTTSR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZTOTRSSGPPNTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphono dihydrogen phosphate;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1.OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O XZTOTRSSGPPNTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006124 polyolefin elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BIKXLKXABVUSMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trizinc;diborate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BIKXLKXABVUSMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass Fibres Or Filaments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a fireproof optical cable, which comprises a plurality of optical fibers. A cable core is formed by the plurality of optical fibers. The outside of the cable core is successively coated with a belting layer, a ceramic silicone rubber fireproof layer and a flame-retardant and oxygen-insulating outer sheath. The ceramic silicone rubber fireproof layer is excellent in fireproof and fire-resistant properties. Even if the temperature exceeds the limit of the fire endurance of the optical cable, the optical cable can still be ablated to be prepared as a hard protective shell. Due to the formation of the protective shell, flames are prevented from spreading towards the interior of the optical cable, so that the normal usage functions of the optical cable are ensured. During a fire disaster, heat outside the optical cable is prevented from being transferred to the interior of the optical cable through the flame-retardant and oxygen-insulating outer sheath. When the fire disaster is getting larger and lasts for a longer period of time, the flame-retardant and oxygen-insulating outer sheath begins foaming when the temperature reaches a certain value. After the foaming process, the thickness of the flame-retardant and oxygen-insulating outer sheath is increased and the heat insulating ability thereof is therefore improved. Therefore, the internal heat insulating ability of the optical cable is further strengthened.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of optical cable, relates in particular to a kind of flame-proof cable.
Background technology
Along with the continuous progress of social development, people improve constantly the requirement of security protection.In the communications optical cable field, people also have more and more higher requirement to flame-proof cable continued power ability in fire, and the insulated fireproof performance of flame-proof cable has material impact to continued power ability in its fire.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of flame-proof cable that can improve the insulated fireproof performance.
For achieving the above object, flame-proof cable that the utility model provides comprises some optical fiber, and these optical fiber form the optical cable core, and the optical cable core is coated with band, potteryization silicon rubber flame retardant coating and fire-retardant oxygen barrier oversheath outward successively.
Preferably, described optical cable core is by described some optical fiber stranded formation around the strengthening core.
Preferably, described optical fiber comprises fibre core and coats the covering of this fibre core and the pottery silicone rubber insulation layer that coats this covering.Optical fiber can also for: comprise fibre core and coat the covering of this fibre core, the pottery silicone rubber insulation layer that coats the overlay of this covering and coat this overlay.
Preferably, described fire-retardant oxygen barrier oversheath does not foam or little foaming.
Preferably, also be provided with flame-retardant expanded potteryization silastic-layer between described potteryization silicon rubber flame retardant coating and the fire-retardant oxygen barrier oversheath, preferably not foaming or little foaming.Flame-retardant expanded potteryization silastic-layer can foam when being heated to a certain degree, can further play heat-blocking action after the foaming, makes outside heat be difficult for reaching optical cable inside, thereby can guarantee the normal use of optical cable.
The optical cable core of the utility model flame-proof cable is coated with band, potteryization silicon rubber flame retardant coating and fire-retardant oxygen barrier oversheath outward successively.Potteryization silicon rubber flame retardant coating fireproof excellent performance still can be ablated and forms hard containment vessel even surpassed its fire endurance, and containment vessel can prevent that flame from further extending to optical cable is inner, guarantees the normal functions of use of optical cable.
Fire-retardant oxygen barrier oversheath is when optical cable runs into fire, can be heat insulation, stop external heat to be passed to optical cable inside, when big and duration is longer at extraneous flame, fire-retardant oxygen barrier oversheath raises in temperature and begins foaming when acquiring a certain degree, foaming back thickness increases and heat-insulating capability promotes, and further strengthens the effect heat insulation to optical cable inside.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross section structure synoptic diagram of the utility model flame-proof cable first embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure synoptic diagram of the utility model flame-proof cable second embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the cross section structure synoptic diagram of the utility model flame-proof cable the 3rd embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the cross section structure synoptic diagram of the utility model flame-proof cable the 4th embodiment.
Each description of reference numerals is as follows among the figure:
10/10 '. light core, 11/11 '. fibre core, 12/12 '. covering, 14 '. overlay, 20. bands, 13/13 '/30. potteryization silicon rubber flame retardant coatings, 40. fire-retardant oxygen barrier oversheaths, 50. strengthening cores, 60. flame-retardant expanded potteryization silastic-layers.
Embodiment
By describing technology contents of the present utility model, structural attitude in detail, realized purpose and effect, give explanation below in conjunction with embodiment and conjunction with figs. are detailed.
See also Fig. 1, first embodiment that it has disclosed the utility model flame-proof cable comprises some optical fiber 10, and these optical fiber 10 form the optical cable core, and the optical cable core is coated with band 20, potteryization silicon rubber flame retardant coating 30 and fire-retardant oxygen barrier oversheath 40 outward successively.
Preferably, described optical fiber 10 comprises fibre core 11 and coats the covering 12 of this fibre core 11 and the pottery silicon rubber flame retardant coating 13 that coats this covering 12.
Potteryization silicon rubber flame retardant coating 13 fireproof excellent performances still can be ablated and form hard containment vessel even surpassed its fire endurance, and containment vessel can prevent that flame from further extending to optical cable is inner, guarantees the normal functions of use of optical cable.
Preferably, described optical cable core is by some optical fiber 10 stranded formation around the strengthening core 50.
Potteryization silicon rubber flame retardant coating 30 is made by silicon rubber, silicon dioxide, silicone oil, halogen-free flame retardants, coupling agent, Vitrified powder composition material.
Certainly, potteryization silicon rubber flame retardant coating 30 can also be the wrapped formation of potteryization silicone rubber fireproof band, and potteryization silicone rubber fireproof band is made by the composition of silicon rubber, silicon dioxide, silicone oil, halogen-free flame retardants, coupling agent, Vitrified powder.
Fire-retardant oxygen barrier oversheath extrudes by ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, polyolefin elastomer, gas-development agent, blowing promotor, coupling agent, antioxidant with by the potpourri of the potpourri of red phosphorus or phosphoric acid ester fire retardant, magnesium hydroxide, Firebrake ZB or APP, melamine pyrophosphate or Quadrafos, pentaerythrite and forms, and this fire-retardant oxygen barrier oversheath does not foam when extruding moulding or little foaming.
See also Fig. 2, it has disclosed second embodiment of the utility model flame-proof cable, present embodiment and first embodiment are similar, and its difference is: further be provided with flame-retardant expanded potteryization silastic-layer 60 between potteryization silicon rubber flame retardant coating 30 and the fire-retardant oxygen barrier oversheath 40.Flame-retardant expanded potteryization silastic-layer 60 extrudes moulding by silicon rubber, silicon dioxide, halogen-free flame retardants, coupling agent, Vitrified powder, gas-development agent, blowing promotor material, and this flame-retardant expanded potteryization silastic-layer does not foam or little foaming.
Flame-retardant expanded potteryization silastic-layer 60 can foam when being heated to a certain degree, can further play heat-blocking action after the foaming, makes outside heat be difficult for reaching optical cable inside, thereby can guarantee the normal use of optical cable.
See also Fig. 3, it has disclosed the 3rd embodiment of the utility model flame-proof cable, present embodiment and first embodiment are similar, and its difference is: the structure of optical fiber 10 ' can also for: comprise fibre core 11 ' and coat the covering 12 ' of this fibre core 11 ', the pottery silicon rubber flame retardant coating 13 ' that coats the overlay 14 ' of this covering 12 ' and coat this overlay 14 '.
Potteryization silicon rubber flame retardant coating 13 ' fireproof excellent performance still can be ablated and forms hard containment vessel even surpassed its fire endurance, and containment vessel can prevent that flame from further extending to optical cable is inner, guarantees the normal functions of use of optical cable.
See also Fig. 4, it has disclosed the 4th embodiment of the utility model flame-proof cable, present embodiment and second embodiment are similar, and its difference is: the structure of optical fiber 10 ' can also for: comprise fibre core 11 ' and coat the covering 12 ' of this fibre core 11 ', the pottery silicon rubber flame retardant coating 13 ' that coats the overlay 14 ' of this covering 12 ' and coat this overlay 14 '.
Potteryization silicon rubber flame retardant coating 13 ' fireproof excellent performance still can be ablated and forms hard containment vessel even surpassed its fire endurance, and containment vessel can prevent that flame from further extending to optical cable is inner, guarantees the normal functions of use of optical cable.
The optical cable core of the utility model flame-proof cable is coated with band 20, potteryization silicon rubber flame retardant coating 30 and fire-retardant oxygen barrier oversheath 40 outward successively.Potteryization silicon rubber flame retardant coating 30 fireproof excellent performances still can be ablated and form hard containment vessel even surpassed its fire endurance, and containment vessel can prevent that flame from further extending to optical cable is inner, guarantees the normal functions of use of optical cable.
Fire-retardant oxygen barrier oversheath 40 is when optical cable runs into fire, can be heat insulation, stop external heat to be passed to optical cable inside, when big and duration is longer at extraneous flame, fire-retardant oxygen barrier oversheath 40 raises in temperature and begins foaming when acquiring a certain degree, foaming back thickness increases and heat-insulating capability promotes, and further strengthens the effect heat insulation to optical cable inside.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, and those skilled in the art that also can make multiple variation accordingly, but any and the utility model are equal to or similar variation all should be encompassed in the scope of the utility model claim.
Claims (7)
1. a flame-proof cable comprises some optical fiber, and these optical fiber form the optical cable core, and the optical cable core is coated with band, potteryization silicon rubber flame retardant coating and fire-retardant oxygen barrier oversheath outward successively.
2. flame-proof cable as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described optical cable core is by described some optical fiber stranded formation around the strengthening core.
3. flame-proof cable as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described optical fiber comprises fibre core and coats the covering of this fibre core and the pottery silicone rubber insulation layer that coats this covering.
4. flame-proof cable as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described optical fiber comprises fibre core and coats the covering of this fibre core, the pottery silicone rubber insulation layer that coats the overlay of this covering and coat this overlay.
5. as claim 1,2,3 or 4 described flame-proof cables, it is characterized in that: described fire-retardant oxygen barrier oversheath does not foam or little foaming.
6. as claim 1,2,3 or 4 described flame-proof cables, it is characterized in that: also be provided with flame-retardant expanded potteryization silastic-layer between described potteryization silicon rubber flame retardant coating and the fire-retardant oxygen barrier oversheath.
7. flame-proof cable as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: described flame-retardant expanded potteryization silastic-layer does not foam or little foaming.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320059190 CN203069851U (en) | 2013-02-03 | 2013-02-03 | Fireproof optical cable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320059190 CN203069851U (en) | 2013-02-03 | 2013-02-03 | Fireproof optical cable |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203069851U true CN203069851U (en) | 2013-07-17 |
Family
ID=48768622
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320059190 Expired - Lifetime CN203069851U (en) | 2013-02-03 | 2013-02-03 | Fireproof optical cable |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203069851U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103116203A (en) * | 2013-02-03 | 2013-05-22 | 深圳市沃尔核材股份有限公司 | Fire-resistant optical cable |
| CN103412382A (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2013-11-27 | 成都亨通光通信有限公司 | Fire resisting optical cable |
| CN108027487A (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2018-05-11 | 康宁光电通信有限责任公司 | Fiber optic bundle |
-
2013
- 2013-02-03 CN CN 201320059190 patent/CN203069851U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103116203A (en) * | 2013-02-03 | 2013-05-22 | 深圳市沃尔核材股份有限公司 | Fire-resistant optical cable |
| CN103116203B (en) * | 2013-02-03 | 2015-07-15 | 深圳市沃尔核材股份有限公司 | Fire-resistant optical cable |
| CN103412382A (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2013-11-27 | 成都亨通光通信有限公司 | Fire resisting optical cable |
| CN108027487A (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2018-05-11 | 康宁光电通信有限责任公司 | Fiber optic bundle |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 518118 Wall Industrial Park, Lanjing North Road, Shenzhen Industrial Park, Pingshan New District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Shenzhen Woer Heat-shrinkable Material Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: SHENZHEN WOER SPECIAL CABLE Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: CHANGZHOU WOER HEAT-SHRINKABLE MATERIAL Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518118 Wall Industrial Park, Lanjing North Road, Shenzhen Industrial Park, Pingshan New District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Shenzhen Woer Heat-shrinkable Material Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: SHENZHEN WOER SPECIAL CABLE Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: JINTAN WOER NEW MATERIAL Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210714 Address after: 518000 Wall Industrial Park, Lanjing North Road, Longtian street, Pingshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Shenzhen Woer Heat-shrinkable Material Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: CHANGZHOU WOER HEAT-SHRINKABLE MATERIAL Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518118 Wall Industrial Park, Lanjing North Road, Shenzhen Industrial Park, Pingshan New District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Shenzhen Woer Heat-shrinkable Material Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: SHENZHEN WOER SPECIAL CABLE Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: CHANGZHOU WOER HEAT-SHRINKABLE MATERIAL Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130717 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |