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CN203050992U - Paddle blade self-control paddle distance changing device of wind power generator - Google Patents

Paddle blade self-control paddle distance changing device of wind power generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203050992U
CN203050992U CN2012207315649U CN201220731564U CN203050992U CN 203050992 U CN203050992 U CN 203050992U CN 2012207315649 U CN2012207315649 U CN 2012207315649U CN 201220731564 U CN201220731564 U CN 201220731564U CN 203050992 U CN203050992 U CN 203050992U
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China
Prior art keywords
paddle
wind power
cone
steering motor
connecting shaft
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2012207315649U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张连仲
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Priority to CN2012207315649U priority Critical patent/CN203050992U/en
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Publication of CN203050992U publication Critical patent/CN203050992U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

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Abstract

The utility model provides a paddle blade self-control paddle distance changing device of a wind power generator and belongs to the technical field of wind power generating. The paddle blade self-control paddle distance changing device comprises paddle blades, a connecting shaft, a steering motor, a shell body, cone-shaped gears and a transmission shaft, wherein the connecting shaft is installed at the upper end and the lower end of the shell body, the paddle blades are installed at one end of the connecting shaft through a flange, one of the cone-shaped gear is installed at the other end of the connecting shaft, the steering motor is installed on the left side of the shell body, the other cone-shaped gear is installed on the rotating shaft of the steering motor, and the transmission shaft is installed on the right side of the shell body. The cone-shaped gear on the rotating shaft of the steering motor is meshed with the cone-shaped gear on the connecting shaft. The steering motor is a planetary pinwheel reducer with a supply voltage of 12 volts, and the outer shape of the shell body is a cone. The paddle blade self-control paddle distance changing device can adjust paddle distance of the paddle blades automatically to adapt to different environments and wind speeds, improves electricity generating efficiency to the utmost, and at the same time ensures that the paddle blades work stably under unstable wind power and are protected from damage under a high wind speed.

Description

风力发电机桨叶自控变浆距装置Wind turbine blade self-control pitch change device

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及风力发电机桨叶自控变浆距装置,属于风力发电技术领域。  The utility model relates to a self-control pitch variable device for blades of a wind power generator, which belongs to the technical field of wind power generation. the

背景技术 Background technique

我国是世界上风力资源较为丰富的国家之一。据统计,中国可开发风能资源总量约为10亿千瓦,其中青海、甘肃、新疆和内蒙可开发的风能储量丰富,是中国大陆风能储备最丰富的地区。近海风能资源约为陆地的3倍。目前,我国积极加紧风力发电设备国产化,降低设备生产和风场建设成本,并取得一定的进展,600千瓦机组已经具备一定的生产能力;由于传统上的风力发电机的设计是以浆叶各截面在设计风速处具有最大的功率系数为目标,其桨叶的浆距是不可调节的,其是针对稳定的理想风速的;然而,实际中由于风的不确定性和不稳定性使得风力发电机偏离设计点运行,风力发电机的效率不高且容易损坏,目前是一个急需解决的问题。  my country is one of the countries with abundant wind resources in the world. According to statistics, the total amount of exploitable wind energy resources in China is about 1 billion kilowatts, among which Qinghai, Gansu, Xinjiang and Inner Mongolia have abundant exploitable wind energy reserves, which are the regions with the most abundant wind energy reserves in mainland China. Offshore wind energy resources are about three times that of land. At present, my country is actively stepping up the localization of wind power generation equipment, reducing the cost of equipment production and wind farm construction, and has made some progress. The 600-kilowatt unit has a certain production capacity; because the traditional design of wind power generators is based on the cross-section of each blade The goal is to have the maximum power coefficient at the design wind speed, and the pitch of the blades is not adjustable, which is aimed at a stable ideal wind speed; however, in practice, due to the uncertainty and instability of the wind, the wind turbine Running away from the design point, the efficiency of the wind turbine is not high and it is easy to be damaged, which is an urgent problem to be solved at present. the

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是提供一种风力发电机桨叶自控变浆距装置。  The purpose of the utility model is to provide a wind power generator blade automatic control variable pitch device. the

本实用新型要解决的问题是现有不可调节浆距风力发电机效率不高且容易损坏的不足。  The problem to be solved by the utility model is that the efficiency of the existing non-adjustable pitch wind power generator is not high and it is easy to be damaged. the

为实现本实用新型的目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:  For realizing the purpose of this utility model, the technical scheme that this utility model adopts is:

风力发电机桨叶自控变浆距装置,包括桨叶、连接轴、转向电机、壳体、锥形齿轮和传动轴,壳体上下两端安装有连接轴,连接轴一端通过法兰安装有桨叶,另一端安装有锥形齿轮,壳体左侧安装有转向电机,转向电机的转轴上安装有锥形齿轮,壳体右侧安装有传动轴。 Wind turbine blade self-control pitch control device, including blade, connecting shaft, steering motor, housing, bevel gear and transmission shaft, the upper and lower ends of the housing are equipped with connecting shafts, and one end of the connecting shaft is installed with a paddle through the flange. leaf, the other end is equipped with a bevel gear, the housing left side is equipped with a steering motor, a bevel gear is installed on the rotating shaft of the steering motor, and a transmission shaft is installed on the housing right side.

所述转向电机转轴上的锥形齿轮和连接轴上的锥形齿轮相互啮合。  The bevel gear on the rotating shaft of the steering motor meshes with the bevel gear on the connecting shaft. the

所述转向电机为行星针轮减速电机,供电电压为 12V;所述壳体外形呈圆锥形。  The steering motor is a planetary pin gear motor with a power supply voltage of 12V; the outer shape of the housing is conical. the

本实用新型的优点:本装置可以自动调节桨叶的浆距,以适应不同的环境和风速,最大限度地提高发电效率,同时保证了在不稳定的风力下稳定工作且在较高风速下保护浆叶不被损坏,应具有广泛的市场前景。  The utility model has the advantages: the device can automatically adjust the pitch of the blades to adapt to different environments and wind speeds, maximize the power generation efficiency, and at the same time ensure stable work under unstable wind power and protect the blades under higher wind speeds. The blades are not damaged and should have broad market prospects. the

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型风力发电机桨叶自控变浆距装置的结构示意图;  Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model wind power generator blade self-control variable pitch device;

图中:1、桨叶  2、连接轴  3、转向电机  4、壳体  5、锥形齿轮   6、传动轴。 In the figure: 1. Propeller blade 2. Connecting shaft 3. Steering motor 4. Housing 5. Bevel gear 6. Transmission shaft.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图及实施例对本实用新型作进一步的说明。  Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further. the

如图1所示,风力发电机桨叶自控变浆距装置,包括桨叶1、连接轴2、转向电机3、壳体4、锥形齿轮5和传动轴6,壳体4上下两端安装有连接轴2,连接轴2一端通过法兰安装有桨叶1,另一端安装有锥形齿轮5,壳体4左侧安装有转向电机3,转向电机3的转轴上安装有锥形齿轮5,壳体4右侧安装有传动轴6。  As shown in Figure 1, the blade self-control pitch variable device of the wind power generator includes a blade 1, a connecting shaft 2, a steering motor 3, a housing 4, a bevel gear 5 and a transmission shaft 6, and the upper and lower ends of the housing 4 are installed There is a connecting shaft 2, one end of the connecting shaft 2 is installed with a paddle 1 through a flange, the other end is installed with a bevel gear 5, a steering motor 3 is installed on the left side of the housing 4, and a bevel gear 5 is installed on the rotating shaft of the steering motor 3 , the transmission shaft 6 is installed on the right side of the housing 4 . the

所述转向电机3转轴上的锥形齿轮5和连接轴2上的锥形齿轮5相互啮合,这样转向电机3的转动就可以带动桨叶1转动改变浆距。  The bevel gear 5 on the rotating shaft of the steering motor 3 and the bevel gear 5 on the connecting shaft 2 mesh with each other, so that the rotation of the steering motor 3 can drive the blade 1 to rotate and change the pitch. the

所述转向电机3为行星针轮减速电机,供电电压为 12V,用于为改变浆距提供转动动力。  The steering motor 3 is a planetary pin gear motor, and the power supply voltage is 12V, which is used to provide rotational power for changing the pitch. the

所述壳体4外形呈圆锥形,以减少阻力。  The shell 4 is conical in shape to reduce resistance. the

本实用新型的使用方法,当野外风速很大时,通过转向电机3转动带动桨叶1转动从而减少桨距,从而可防止发电机过载而损坏,当野外风速变小时,通过转向电机3转动带动桨叶1转动从而增大桨距,从而提高发电效率,以适应不同的风速。  The usage method of the utility model, when the wind speed in the field is very large, the rotation of the steering motor 3 drives the blade 1 to rotate to reduce the pitch, thereby preventing the generator from being damaged due to overload; when the wind speed in the field becomes small, the rotation of the steering motor 3 drives The blades 1 are rotated to increase the pitch, thereby improving the power generation efficiency and adapting to different wind speeds. the

Claims (4)

1. the wind power generator oar blade automatic control becomes slurry apart from device, comprise blade (1), coupling shaft (2), steer motor (3), housing (4), angular wheel (5) and transmission shaft (6), it is characterized in that: described housing (4) two ends up and down is equipped with coupling shaft (2), coupling shaft (2) one ends are equipped with blade (1) by flange, the other end is equipped with angular wheel (5), housing (4) left side is equipped with steer motor (3), angular wheel (5) is installed in the rotating shaft of steer motor (3), and housing (4) right side is equipped with transmission shaft (6).
2. wind power generator oar blade automatic control according to claim 1 becomes slurry apart from device, and it is characterized in that: the angular wheel (5) in described steer motor (3) rotating shaft and the angular wheel (5) on the coupling shaft (2) are meshing with each other.
3. wind power generator oar blade automatic control according to claim 1 becomes slurry apart from device, it is characterized in that: described steer motor (3) is planet pinwheel reducing motor, and power supply voltage is 12V.
4. wind power generator oar blade automatic control according to claim 1 becomes slurry apart from device, it is characterized in that: described housing (4) profile is conical.
CN2012207315649U 2012-12-27 2012-12-27 Paddle blade self-control paddle distance changing device of wind power generator Expired - Fee Related CN203050992U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012207315649U CN203050992U (en) 2012-12-27 2012-12-27 Paddle blade self-control paddle distance changing device of wind power generator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012207315649U CN203050992U (en) 2012-12-27 2012-12-27 Paddle blade self-control paddle distance changing device of wind power generator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203050992U true CN203050992U (en) 2013-07-10

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Family Applications (1)

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CN2012207315649U Expired - Fee Related CN203050992U (en) 2012-12-27 2012-12-27 Paddle blade self-control paddle distance changing device of wind power generator

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106050563A (en) * 2016-08-10 2016-10-26 徐州工程学院 Large wind turbine impeller corner adjusting mechanism and work method thereof
CN115076009A (en) * 2022-06-16 2022-09-20 桓仁东瑞水能科技有限公司 Hydraulic turbine runner motor drive adjustment structure

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106050563A (en) * 2016-08-10 2016-10-26 徐州工程学院 Large wind turbine impeller corner adjusting mechanism and work method thereof
CN106050563B (en) * 2016-08-10 2018-11-06 徐州工程学院 A kind of large-scale wind driven generator impeller corner regulating mechanism and its working method
CN115076009A (en) * 2022-06-16 2022-09-20 桓仁东瑞水能科技有限公司 Hydraulic turbine runner motor drive adjustment structure

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130710

Termination date: 20131227