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CN203058145U - Mosquito larva trap - Google Patents

Mosquito larva trap Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203058145U
CN203058145U CN201320061823.6U CN201320061823U CN203058145U CN 203058145 U CN203058145 U CN 203058145U CN 201320061823 U CN201320061823 U CN 201320061823U CN 203058145 U CN203058145 U CN 203058145U
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mosquito
collection container
larvae
bucket body
water
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陈水庆
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种蚊子幼虫捕灭器,是一个带开口的、中空的收集容器,开口包括斗体、连接斗体和收集容器侧壁的密筛网,斗体的腔室经斗体下端的小口与收集容器的内腔连通。本实用新型利用蚊子幼虫生长发育在水里的习性,将蚊子捕灭于成虫之前,提前捕灭蚊虫。本实用新型制作简单,操作方便,无需特别诱饵,只需在收集容器里盛上积水即可,无需电源,第一次盛了水以后,若摆放在室内,只需适时加水即可,若摆放在室外,自然有雨水自动补充,就能长久使用和发挥效果,可在大范围内使用,无污染,低成本。

The utility model discloses a mosquito larva trapper, which is a hollow collection container with an opening. The small opening at the lower end communicates with the inner cavity of the collection container. The utility model utilizes the growth and development habit of mosquito larvae in water to catch and kill mosquitoes before adults and catch and kill mosquitoes in advance. The utility model is simple to make and easy to operate, no special bait is needed, just fill the collection container with accumulated water, no power supply is needed, after the first time the water is filled, if it is placed indoors, it only needs to add water at the right time, If it is placed outdoors, it will be automatically replenished by rainwater, and it can be used for a long time and exert its effect. It can be used in a wide range, without pollution, and at low cost.

Description

蚊子幼虫捕灭器mosquito larva trap

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种蚊子幼虫捕灭器。The utility model relates to a mosquito larva trapper.

背景技术Background technique

蚊子叮咬吸血,传染疾病,世界卫生组织已经把蚊子确定为“威胁人类健康的头号公敌”。一只雌蚊一生产卵六至八次,可产卵生成1000-3000只蚊子。蚊子的一生要经过卵、幼虫、蛹和成虫四个时期,生命周期1到2个月,其中卵、幼虫和蛹三个时期的发育,都必须在水中完成,期间要靠在水面呼吸,一有动静就潜落水底,平时在水里游荡。因此,积水是蚊子成虫前成长的温床。在电视、报纸、网络、社区宣传栏上常见到“清积水,灭蚊虫”,视为最有效的措施,捕灭1000多只蚊子幼虫,比追着打死1000多只已经飞在空中的蚊子,要容易有效得多,清除积水灭蚊预防登革热是关键。但是,尽管不断清积水,却很难有好的效果,积水永远清不完,蚊子总能找到积水,因此只有在清积水同时放置蚊子幼虫捕灭器,才能达到灭蚊效果。Mosquitoes bite and suck blood and transmit diseases. The World Health Organization has identified mosquitoes as "public enemy number one that threatens human health." A female mosquito lays eggs six to eight times, and can lay eggs to produce 1000-3000 mosquitoes. Mosquitoes go through four stages in their life: eggs, larvae, pupae, and adults. The life cycle is 1 to 2 months. The development of the three stages of egg, larvae, and pupae must be completed in water. During this period, they must rely on the water surface to breathe. When there is movement, it dives to the bottom of the water and usually wanders in the water. Therefore, stagnant water is a breeding ground for mosquitoes to grow before they become adults. "Clear stagnant water and kill mosquitoes" is often seen on TV, newspapers, the Internet, and community bulletin boards. It is regarded as the most effective measure. Catching and killing more than 1,000 mosquito larvae is better than chasing and killing more than 1,000 mosquitoes that are already flying in the air. Mosquitoes are much easier and more effective. Clearing stagnant water to kill mosquitoes is the key to preventing dengue fever. However, although the accumulated water is constantly cleared, it is difficult to have a good effect. The accumulated water can never be cleared completely, and mosquitoes can always find the accumulated water. Therefore, only by placing the mosquito larva trapper while clearing the accumulated water, can the mosquito killing effect be achieved.

人类在与蚊子的长期的斗争中,发明了蚊帐、防蚁纱窗、蚊香、烟雾剂、电蚊拍、捕蚊器、灭蚊灯等各种各样的捕蚊灭蚊产品,但多数只能在较小空间使用,无法在大范围使用,而且,由于产品本身的特性,多数存在污染大、成本高等缺点。In the long-term struggle with mosquitoes, human beings have invented various mosquito-catching and exterminating products such as mosquito nets, ant-proof screens, mosquito coils, aerosols, electric mosquito swatters, mosquito traps, and mosquito killer lamps. It is used in a small space and cannot be used on a large scale. Moreover, due to the characteristics of the product itself, most of them have disadvantages such as large pollution and high cost.

专利号200820026677.2公布了一种简易捕蝇捕蚊器,该实用新型利用锥形原理捕蚊蝇,但需要放置食物或有紫外光才能诱捕,经常放置食物或需要电源,不方便,成本过高,不利于大范围推广。Patent No. 200820026677.2 discloses a simple fly and mosquito trap. This utility model uses the cone-shaped principle to catch mosquitoes and flies, but it needs to place food or have ultraviolet light to trap. Frequent food or power supply is required, which is inconvenient and expensive. Not conducive to large-scale promotion.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型提供一种捕灭蚊子幼虫的装置,根据蚊子幼虫在水里生长的习性,利用锥形原理,将蚊子捕灭于成虫之前,提前捕灭蚊虫。The utility model provides a device for catching and killing mosquito larvae. According to the growth habit of the mosquito larvae in water, the cone-shaped principle is used to catch and kill mosquitoes before adults and catch and kill mosquitoes in advance.

本实用新型的技术方案是通过以下方式实现的:The technical scheme of the utility model is realized in the following ways:

本实用新型蚊子幼虫捕灭器,是一个可以盛水的中空的收集容器,上方开口,开口包括斗体、连接斗体和收集容器侧壁的密筛网,斗体小口在下,斗体的腔室经斗体下端的小口与收集容器的内腔连通。密筛网网孔的孔径应小于蚊子的体型。The utility model mosquito larva trapper is a hollow collection container that can hold water, with an opening at the top, and the opening includes a bucket body, a dense screen that connects the bucket body and the side wall of the collection container, the small mouth of the bucket body is at the bottom, and the cavity of the bucket body The chamber communicates with the inner cavity of the collection container through the small opening at the lower end of the bucket body. The pore size of the dense mesh mesh should be smaller than the size of the mosquito.

本实用新型可以在以下方面做优化设计:The utility model can be optimized in the following aspects:

所述斗体为锥形斗体。The bucket body is a tapered bucket body.

所述密筛网的下方设有窄边,窄边设有供蚊子幼虫进入的开口,窄边与密筛网之间可形成可供蚊子幼虫羽化的空间。The bottom of the dense screen is provided with a narrow side, and the narrow side is provided with an opening for mosquito larvae to enter, and a space for mosquito larvae to emerge can be formed between the narrow side and the dense screen.

所述密筛网向上拱起,截面为弧形。The dense mesh is arched upwards, and the section is arc-shaped.

收集容器水面和筛网之间可设供蚊子幼虫羽化的阶梯。A ladder for the emergence of mosquito larvae can be provided between the water surface of the collection container and the screen.

所述斗体与收集容器的底部之间加设一个蚊虫隔离装置,所述蚊虫隔离装置设有窗口,所述斗体的腔室经斗体下端的小口与蚊虫隔离装置的腔室连通,所述蚊虫隔离装置的腔室经窗口与收集容器的内腔连通。A mosquito isolating device is added between the bottom of the bucket body and the collection container, the mosquito isolating device is provided with a window, and the chamber of the bucket body communicates with the chamber of the mosquito isolating device through the small opening at the lower end of the bucket body, so that The chamber of the mosquito isolating device communicates with the inner chamber of the collecting container through the window.

本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

本实用新型能将蚊子幼虫几乎全部羁留于装置内,成虫蚊子无法外出,长期使用,可有效捕灭蚊虫。本实用新型制作简单,操作方便,无需特别诱饵,只需在收集容器里盛上积水即可,无需电源,第一次盛了水以后,若摆放在室内,只需适时加水即可,若摆放在室外,自然有雨水自动补充,就能长久使用和发挥效果,收集容器内积水满了,会自行溢出,无须特别处理,本实用新型可在大范围内使用,无污染,低成本。The utility model can detain almost all the mosquito larvae in the device, the adult mosquitoes cannot go out, and the utility model can effectively catch and kill the mosquitoes after long-term use. The utility model is simple to manufacture, easy to operate, no special bait is needed, just fill the collection container with accumulated water, no power supply is needed, after the first time the water is filled, if it is placed indoors, just add water at the right time, If it is placed outdoors, it will be automatically replenished by rainwater, so it can be used for a long time and exert its effect. When the water in the collection container is full, it will overflow by itself without special treatment. The utility model can be used in a wide range, with no pollution and low pollution. cost.

本实用新型可以做成花瓶、花盆、花盆托盘、垃圾桶/箱的底座、不同外观工艺品,也可以加在广告箱体,花池和垃圾箱里面。本实用新型使用时种上水生植物或加入诱蚊液则更能招引蚊子产卵,效果更好。The utility model can be made into vases, flowerpots, flowerpot trays, bases of garbage cans/boxes, handicrafts with different appearances, and can also be added to advertising boxes, flower ponds and garbage boxes. When the utility model is used, aquatic plants are planted or mosquito-attracting liquid is added to attract mosquitoes to lay eggs, and the effect is better.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图及具体实施方式详细描述该实用新型的实施方式Describe the embodiment of this utility model in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment

附图1是本实用新型实施例1的结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1.

附图2是本实用新型实施例2的分解结构图。Accompanying drawing 2 is the exploded structural diagram of the utility model embodiment 2.

附图3是本实用新型实施例2侧视的分解结构图。Accompanying drawing 3 is the exploded structural diagram of the utility model embodiment 2 side view.

附图4是本实用新型实施例2侧视的剖面图。Accompanying drawing 4 is the sectional view of the utility model embodiment 2 side view.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.

实施例1:Example 1:

参见图1,本实施例1提供一种捕灭蚊子幼虫的装置,装置为一个上方开口的圆柱体收集容器1,开口包括竖向的锥形斗体3、连接斗体3和收集容器1侧壁的密筛网5,斗体3下端设有小口,斗体3经小口与收集容器1的内腔连通。密筛网5的网孔孔径小于蚊子的体型,成虫后的蚊子无法外出。Referring to Fig. 1, the present embodiment 1 provides a device for catching and killing mosquito larvae, the device is a cylindrical collection container 1 with an upper opening, and the opening includes a vertical conical bucket 3, a connecting bucket 3 and a collection container 1 The dense screen 5 on the side wall, the lower end of the bucket body 3 is provided with a small opening, and the bucket body 3 communicates with the inner cavity of the collection container 1 through the small opening. The mesh aperture of dense screen cloth 5 is less than the body type of mosquito, and the mosquito after adult can't go out.

收集容器1的顶端收窄后设有环形密筛网5,使得开口顶端的口径略小于收集容器1腔室的口径,收窄边后整个收集容器1的开口口径比收集容器1的内腔的口径小了约1/5。The top of the collection container 1 is narrowed and provided with an annular dense screen 5, so that the aperture at the top of the opening is slightly smaller than the aperture of the chamber of the collection container 1. The caliber is about 1/5 smaller.

使用时,先往收集容器1的腔室注入水,蚊子往积水产卵。卵孵化成幼虫后,幼虫在水中活动时,经小口进入斗体3与收集容器1的侧壁之间的内腔,由于蚊子幼虫生长发育在水里的习性,不易再走回斗体3内。水面与密筛网5之间的空间可供蚊子幼虫羽化,由于密筛网5的网孔细小,蚊子成虫无法外出,羁留至死,从而达到捕灭蚊子的目的。When in use, water is first injected into the chamber of the collecting container 1, and mosquitoes lay eggs in the stagnant water. After the eggs hatch into larvae, when the larvae are active in the water, they enter the inner cavity between the bucket body 3 and the side wall of the collection container 1 through the small mouth. Because of the habit of the mosquito larvae growing and developing in the water, it is difficult to walk back into the bucket body 3 . The space between the water surface and the dense screen 5 can be used for the emergence of mosquito larvae. Because the mesh of the dense screen 5 is small, the adult mosquitoes cannot go out and are detained until dead, thereby achieving the purpose of catching and killing mosquitoes.

实施例2:Example 2:

参见图2至图4,本实施例2提供一种捕灭蚊子幼虫的装置,装置为一个上方开口的收集容器1,开口包括竖向的锥形斗体3、连接斗体3和收集容器1侧壁的弧形的密筛网5,斗体3的下端设有小口。密筛网5的网孔的孔径小于蚊子的体型。斗体3与收集容器1的底部之间设有一个蚊虫隔离装置2,蚊虫隔离装置2中空,设有窗口,斗体3的腔室经斗体3下端的小口与蚊虫隔离装置2的腔室连通,蚊虫隔离装置2经窗口与收集容器1的内腔连通。密筛网5下方设有窄边4,窄边4设有供蚊子幼虫进入的开口,窄边4与密筛网5之间形成可供蚊子幼虫羽化的空间。Referring to Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, the present embodiment 2 provides a device for catching and killing mosquito larvae, the device is a collection container 1 with an upper opening, and the opening includes a vertical conical bucket body 3, a connecting bucket body 3 and a collection container 1. The arc-shaped dense screen cloth 5 of the side wall, and the lower end of the bucket body 3 is provided with a small opening. The aperture of the mesh of dense screen cloth 5 is less than the body shape of mosquito. A mosquito isolating device 2 is arranged between the bucket body 3 and the bottom of the collection container 1, the mosquito isolating device 2 is hollow and provided with a window, the chamber of the bucket body 3 is connected to the chamber of the mosquito isolating device 2 through the small opening at the lower end of the bucket body 3 In communication, the mosquito isolation device 2 communicates with the inner cavity of the collection container 1 through the window. A narrow side 4 is provided below the dense screen 5, and the narrow side 4 is provided with an opening for mosquito larvae to enter, and a space for mosquito larvae to emerge is formed between the narrow side 4 and the dense screen 5.

使用时,先往收集容器1的内腔注入水,蚊子往积水产卵。卵孵化成幼虫后,幼虫在水中活动时,经小口进入蚊虫隔离装置2的腔室,部分幼虫还会经蚊虫隔离装置2的窗口进入收集容器1的内腔,由于蚊子幼虫生长发育在水中的习性,不易再走回蚊虫隔离装置2内,更不易返回斗体3。水面与密筛网5之间形成可供蚊子幼虫停留羽化的空间,成虫的蚊子可以上来,但无法外出,羁留至死。When in use, water is first injected into the inner cavity of the collection container 1, and mosquitoes lay eggs in the stagnant water. After the eggs hatch into larvae, when the larvae are active in the water, they enter the chamber of the mosquito isolation device 2 through the small mouth, and some larvae also enter the inner cavity of the collection container 1 through the window of the mosquito isolation device 2, because the mosquito larvae grow and develop in the water. Habit, it is difficult to walk back in the mosquito isolation device 2 again, and it is more difficult to return to the bucket body 3. Form the space for mosquito larvae to stay and emerge between the water surface and the dense screen 5, and the adult mosquito can come up, but cannot go out, and is detained until death.

本实用新型可根据所述的技术方案结合具体应用情况设计其他实施方式。只要是功能相同的结构形状的简单变化,均落入本实用新型的保护范围。The utility model can design other implementation modes according to the described technical scheme in combination with specific application conditions. As long as it is a simple change in the structural shape with the same function, it all falls into the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. larvae means for catching and killing, it is band collection container opening, hollow, it is characterized in that, described opening comprises bucket body, connects the close screen cloth of bucket body and collection container sidewall, the chamber of bucket body is communicated with the inner chamber of collection container through the osculum of bucket body lower end, and the aperture of close screen cloth mesh is less than the build of mosquito.
2. larvae means for catching and killing according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described bucket body is taper.
3. larvae means for catching and killing according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the below of described close screen cloth is provided with the narrow limit of band opening, and forming between narrow limit and the close screen cloth can be for the space of larvae emergence.
4. larvae means for catching and killing according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described close screen cloth cross section is arc.
5. literal larva means for catching and killing according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also is provided with the ladder of sprouting wings for larvae.
6. larvae means for catching and killing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, add a mosquito spacer assembly between the bottom of described bucket body and collection container, described mosquito spacer assembly is provided with window, the chamber of described bucket body is communicated with the chamber of mosquito spacer assembly through the osculum of bucket body lower end, and the chamber of described mosquito spacer assembly is communicated with the inner chamber of collection container through window.
CN201320061823.6U 2013-02-01 2013-02-01 Mosquito larva trap Expired - Fee Related CN203058145U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105961351A (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-09-28 黄永尧 Environment-protective and pollution-free wiggler controller
CN107692707A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-02-16 佛山翱智科技有限公司 A kind of jardiniere
CN109329011A (en) * 2018-09-06 2019-02-15 佛山翱智科技有限公司 A kind of jardiniere with mosquito killing function
WO2020159814A1 (en) * 2017-06-26 2020-08-06 Welch Gerry Miner Skeeter eater tm apparatus and method for concentrating then killing mosquitos
CN113875710A (en) * 2021-10-15 2022-01-04 昆明理工大学 Scutigera coleoptrata trapping device
CN116034960A (en) * 2023-04-01 2023-05-02 迈赫机器人自动化股份有限公司 Equipment and method for trapping and killing mosquitoes according to propagation habit of mosquitoes

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105961351A (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-09-28 黄永尧 Environment-protective and pollution-free wiggler controller
WO2020159814A1 (en) * 2017-06-26 2020-08-06 Welch Gerry Miner Skeeter eater tm apparatus and method for concentrating then killing mosquitos
CN107692707A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-02-16 佛山翱智科技有限公司 A kind of jardiniere
CN109329011A (en) * 2018-09-06 2019-02-15 佛山翱智科技有限公司 A kind of jardiniere with mosquito killing function
CN109329011B (en) * 2018-09-06 2024-05-31 佛山翱智科技有限公司 Flowerpot frame with mosquito killing function
CN113875710A (en) * 2021-10-15 2022-01-04 昆明理工大学 Scutigera coleoptrata trapping device
CN113875710B (en) * 2021-10-15 2022-12-13 昆明理工大学 Scutigera coleoptrata trapping device
CN116034960A (en) * 2023-04-01 2023-05-02 迈赫机器人自动化股份有限公司 Equipment and method for trapping and killing mosquitoes according to propagation habit of mosquitoes
CN116034960B (en) * 2023-04-01 2023-08-15 迈赫机器人自动化股份有限公司 Equipment and method for trapping and killing mosquitoes according to propagation habit of mosquitoes

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