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CN203040303U - Remote management system of greenhouse floriculture - Google Patents

Remote management system of greenhouse floriculture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203040303U
CN203040303U CN2013200382933U CN201320038293U CN203040303U CN 203040303 U CN203040303 U CN 203040303U CN 2013200382933 U CN2013200382933 U CN 2013200382933U CN 201320038293 U CN201320038293 U CN 201320038293U CN 203040303 U CN203040303 U CN 203040303U
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China
Prior art keywords
flowers
monitoring
greenhouse
management system
control device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2013200382933U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王树栋
张克
田烨林
王文和
冷平生
马晓燕
宋永平
安永刚
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Beijing University of Agriculture
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Beijing University of Agriculture
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

本实用新型温室花卉远程管理系统,包括用于对花卉的生长环境进行监测并采集监测数据的环境监测装置、用于改善花卉生长环境的控制装置和用于接收所述环境监测装置采集的数据并对所述控制装置进行控制的远程监控平台,环境监测装置和控制装置与所述远程监控平台信号连接。本实用新型通过对温室的远程监测和远程浇灌、打药来对花卉的生长进行远程监理,使温室花卉的自动化管理成为可能。减小了技术人员的体力劳动强度,降低了技术人员的劳动强度。通过无线传输数据,降低了各个设备间连接的成本。

Figure 201320038293

The remote management system for greenhouse flowers of the utility model includes an environmental monitoring device for monitoring the growth environment of flowers and collecting monitoring data, a control device for improving the growth environment of flowers, and receiving data collected by the environmental monitoring device and The remote monitoring platform that controls the control device, the environment monitoring device and the control device are connected to the remote monitoring platform with signals. The utility model carries out remote supervision on the growth of flowers through remote monitoring, remote watering and spraying of the greenhouse, so that the automatic management of the greenhouse flowers becomes possible. It reduces the physical labor intensity of technicians and reduces the labor intensity of technicians. By transmitting data wirelessly, the cost of connection between various devices is reduced.

Figure 201320038293

Description

温室花卉远程管理系统Greenhouse flower remote management system

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种用于温室花卉的远程管理系统。 The utility model relates to a remote management system for greenhouse flowers.

背景技术 Background technique

温室栽培花卉均为不耐寒植物,它们在温带寒冷地区不能越冬,必须有温室设备来满足这类花卉在生长上的需要。温室花卉种类繁多,对温度的要求各有不同,根据温度高低,又可分为冷室花卉、低温温室花卉、中温温室花卉和高温温室花卉。 The flowers cultivated in the greenhouse are not cold-resistant plants. They cannot survive the winter in the temperate cold regions. Greenhouse equipment must be provided to meet the growth needs of this type of flowers. There are many kinds of greenhouse flowers, which have different temperature requirements. According to the temperature, they can be divided into cold room flowers, low temperature greenhouse flowers, medium temperature greenhouse flowers and high temperature greenhouse flowers.

目前在温室花卉的管理水平上,普遍都是工人体力劳作,自动化、现代化程度较低,如何科学有效地提高对温室花卉的现代化管理水平成为研究的发展方向。 At present, in terms of the management level of greenhouse flowers, workers generally work manually, with a low degree of automation and modernization. How to scientifically and effectively improve the modern management level of greenhouse flowers has become the development direction of research.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

针对上述问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种温室花卉远程管理系统,该系统通过监测装置对花卉生长环境进行监测,通过控制装置对花卉生长环境进行控制改善,通过远程控制平台实现对花卉的远程监测和管理,降低了劳动成本。 In view of the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a remote management system for greenhouse flowers. The system monitors the growth environment of flowers through the monitoring device, controls and improves the growth environment of flowers through the control device, and realizes the management of flowers through the remote control platform. Remote monitoring and management reduces labor costs.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型温室花卉远程管理系统,包括用于对花卉的生长环境进行监测并采集监测数据的环境监测装置、用于改善花卉生长环境的控制装置和用于接收所述环境监测装置采集的数据并对所述控制装置进行控制的远程监控平台,环境监测装置和控制装置与所述远程监控平台信号连接。 In order to achieve the above object, the remote management system for flowers in the greenhouse of the present invention includes an environmental monitoring device for monitoring the growth environment of flowers and collecting monitoring data, a control device for improving the growth environment of flowers and a device for receiving the environmental monitoring The data collected by the device is used to control the remote monitoring platform of the control device, and the environmental monitoring device and the control device are connected to the remote monitoring platform with signals.

进一步,所述监测装置包括用于对花卉生长环境进行视频监控的视频采集装置、同时对温室内、外温度进行监控的温度计、监测温室内湿度的湿度计和光照强度探测器。 Further, the monitoring device includes a video acquisition device for video monitoring of the flower growing environment, a thermometer for simultaneously monitoring the temperature inside and outside the greenhouse, a hygrometer and a light intensity detector for monitoring the humidity in the greenhouse.

进一步,所述控制装置包括用于对花卉进行浇灌的浇灌装置、用于对花卉进行打药的打药装置和发热功率可调的加热器。 Further, the control device includes a watering device for watering the flowers, a spraying device for spraying the flowers, and a heater with adjustable heating power.

进一步,所述浇灌装置包括铺设在花卉生长区域内的若干浇灌喷头,所述浇灌喷头通过管路与蓄水池或供水管路相连接,浇灌喷头上设置有第一阀门,所述第一阀门与所述远程监控平台信号连接,根据接收到的信号控制浇灌喷头的启停。 Further, the watering device includes a number of watering nozzles laid in the flower growing area, the watering nozzles are connected to the reservoir or the water supply pipeline through pipelines, the watering nozzles are provided with a first valve, and the first valve It is connected with the signal of the remote monitoring platform, and controls the start and stop of the irrigation nozzle according to the received signal.

进一步,所述打药装置包括铺设在花卉生长区域内的若干打药喷头,所述打药喷头通过管路与农药存储罐相连接,所述农药存储罐上设置有用于将液体农药压向打药喷头的加压泵,打药喷头上设置有第二阀门,所述第二阀门与所述远程监控平台信号连接,根据接收到的信号控制浇灌喷头的启停。 Further, the spraying device includes several spraying nozzles laid in the flower growing area, and the spraying nozzles are connected with the pesticide storage tank through pipelines, and the pesticide storage tank is provided with a charging device for pressing the liquid pesticide to the spraying nozzles. The pump is equipped with a second valve on the spraying nozzle, and the second valve is connected to the remote monitoring platform for signals, and controls the start and stop of the irrigation nozzle according to the received signal.

进一步,所述远程监控平台通过无线传输与所述环境监测装置和所述控制装置连接通信。 Further, the remote monitoring platform communicates with the environmental monitoring device and the control device through wireless transmission.

本实用新型通过对温室的远程监测和远程浇灌、打药来对花卉的生长进行远程监理,使温室花卉的自动化管理成为可能。减小了技术人员的体力劳动强度,降低了技术人员的劳动强度。通过无线传输数据,降低了各个设备间连接的成本。 The utility model remotely supervises the growth of flowers through remote monitoring, remote watering and spraying of the greenhouse, so that the automatic management of the greenhouse flowers becomes possible. It reduces the physical labor intensity of technicians and reduces the labor intensity of technicians. By transmitting data wirelessly, the cost of connecting various devices is reduced.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型温室花卉远程管理系统的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the remote management system for greenhouse flowers of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is further described.

如图1所示,为本实用新型的一种具体实施方式,本实用新型温室花卉远程管理系统,包括用于对花卉的生长环境进行监测并采集监测数据的环境监测装置、用于改善花卉生长环境的控制装置和用于接收所述环境监测装置采集的数据并对控制装置进行控制的远程监控平台(图中未示出),环境监测装置和控制装置与远程监控平台无线信号连接。其中,监测装置包括用于对花卉生长环境进行视频监控的视频采集装置3、同时对温室内、外温度进行监控的温度计2、4、监测温室内湿度的湿度计5和光照强度探测器15。控制装置包括用于对花卉进行浇灌的浇灌装置、用于对花卉进行打药的打药装置和发热功率可调的加热器16,浇灌装置包括铺设在花卉生长区域内的若干浇灌喷头13,浇灌喷头13通过管路12与蓄水池6或供水管路相连接,浇灌喷头13上设置有第一阀门14,第一阀门14与远程监控平台信号连接,根据接收到的信号控制浇灌喷头13的启停;打药装置包括铺设在花卉生长区域内的若干打药喷头11,打药喷头11通过管路9与农药存储罐7相连接,农药存储罐7上设置有用于将液体农药压向打药喷头11的加压泵8,打药喷头11上设置有第二阀门10,第二阀门10与远程监控平台信号连接,根据接收到的信号控制浇灌喷头11的启停;加热器16根据远程监控平台发出的信号调节自身的发热功率。 As shown in Figure 1, it is a specific embodiment of the present invention. The remote management system for greenhouse flowers of the present invention includes an environmental monitoring device for monitoring the growth environment of flowers and collecting monitoring data, and an environmental monitoring device for improving the growth of flowers. An environmental control device and a remote monitoring platform (not shown in the figure) for receiving data collected by the environmental monitoring device and controlling the control device, the environmental monitoring device and the control device are connected with the remote monitoring platform by wireless signals. Wherein, the monitoring device includes a video acquisition device 3 for video monitoring of the flower growth environment, thermometers 2 and 4 for monitoring the temperature inside and outside the greenhouse, a hygrometer 5 for monitoring the humidity in the greenhouse, and a light intensity detector 15 . The control device includes a watering device for watering the flowers, a spraying device for spraying the flowers and a heater 16 with adjustable heating power. The watering device includes several watering nozzles 13 laid in the flower growth area. The pipeline 12 is connected to the reservoir 6 or the water supply pipeline, and the irrigation nozzle 13 is provided with a first valve 14, which is connected to the remote monitoring platform signal, and controls the start and stop of the irrigation nozzle 13 according to the received signal The spraying device comprises some spraying nozzles 11 laid in the flower growth area, the spraying nozzles 11 are connected with the pesticide storage tank 7 through the pipeline 9, and the pesticide storage tank 7 is provided with a pressurizing device for pressing the liquid pesticide to the spraying nozzle 11. The pump 8 and the spray nozzle 11 are provided with a second valve 10, the second valve 10 is connected to the signal of the remote monitoring platform, and controls the start and stop of the irrigation nozzle 11 according to the received signal; the heater 16 adjusts itself according to the signal sent by the remote monitoring platform heating power.

上述示例只是用于说明本实用新型,本实用新型的实施方式并不限于这些示例,本领域技术人员所做出的符合本实用新型思想的各种具体实施方式都在本实用新型的保护范围之内。 The above-mentioned examples are only used to illustrate the utility model, and the embodiments of the utility model are not limited to these examples, and various specific implementations made by those skilled in the art in line with the idea of the utility model are all within the scope of protection of the utility model Inside.

Claims (6)

1. greenhouse flowers long-distance management system, it is characterized in that, comprise for the environment monitoring device of the growing environment of flowers being monitored and gathering Monitoring Data, be used for improving the control device of flower growth environment and be used for the data of the described environment monitoring device collection of reception and the remote monitoring platform that described control device is controlled, environment monitoring device is connected with described remote monitoring platform signal with control device.
2. long-distance management system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described monitoring device comprises for the moisture meter and the intensity of illumination detector that the flower growth environment are carried out humidity in the video acquisition device of video monitoring, the thermometer of simultaneously the inside and outside temperature in greenhouse being monitored, the monitoring greenhouse.
3. management system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described control device comprises for the irrigation device that flowers are watered, for grug feeding device and the adjustable heater of heating power that flowers are gone and buy Chinese medicine.
4. management system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described irrigation device comprises the some pouring shower nozzles that are laid in the flower growth zone, described pouring shower nozzle is connected with cistern or supply channel by pipeline, the pouring shower nozzle is provided with first valve, described first valve is connected with described remote monitoring platform signal, according to the start and stop of the signal controlling pouring shower nozzle that receives.
5. management system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described grug feeding device comprises the some laxative shower nozzles that are laid in the flower growth zone, described laxative shower nozzle is connected with the agricultural chemicals storage tank by pipeline, described agricultural chemicals storage tank is provided with for the force (forcing) pump of liquid pesticidal being pressed to the laxative shower nozzle, the laxative shower nozzle is provided with second valve, and described second valve is connected with described remote monitoring platform signal, according to the start and stop of the signal controlling pouring shower nozzle that receives.
6. management system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described remote monitoring platform is connected communication with described environment monitoring device with described control device by wireless transmission.
CN2013200382933U 2013-01-21 2013-01-21 Remote management system of greenhouse floriculture Expired - Fee Related CN203040303U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105278503A (en) * 2015-10-23 2016-01-27 中国农业大学 Greenhouse pesticide application robot remote control system based on network
CN108135140A (en) * 2015-08-03 2018-06-08 周星工程股份有限公司 The device and method of grooving are formed on sap tree

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108135140A (en) * 2015-08-03 2018-06-08 周星工程股份有限公司 The device and method of grooving are formed on sap tree
CN105278503A (en) * 2015-10-23 2016-01-27 中国农业大学 Greenhouse pesticide application robot remote control system based on network

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
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Granted publication date: 20130710

Termination date: 20140121