CN203010870U - An automatic leaf swing mechanism for air outlet of vehicle air conditioner - Google Patents
An automatic leaf swing mechanism for air outlet of vehicle air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN203010870U CN203010870U CN 201220631229 CN201220631229U CN203010870U CN 203010870 U CN203010870 U CN 203010870U CN 201220631229 CN201220631229 CN 201220631229 CN 201220631229 U CN201220631229 U CN 201220631229U CN 203010870 U CN203010870 U CN 203010870U
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 54
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种车用空调配件,具体是指一种车用空调出风口自动摆叶机构。 The utility model relates to an air conditioner accessory for a vehicle, in particular to an automatic leaf swing mechanism for an air outlet of an air conditioner for a vehicle.
背景技术 Background technique
车上的空调出风口的摆叶是依靠手动调整出风方向,若不及时调整,空调风始终朝一个方向吹,如果是小孩独自坐在后座,因为小孩对冷暖感觉不强烈,不会主动调整出风方向,容易着凉;另外,也不利于后座乘客的休息,后座乘客必须不时摆动摆叶以调整出风方向。在家用和商用空调行业,空调上的自动摆叶机构设计已不是难题,然而在车载空调的出风设计摆叶结构上,由于受空间限制,不能直接搬用现有的自动摆叶机构,现在,需要适合用于车上空调出风口的自动摆叶机构。 The swing leaves of the air outlet of the air conditioner on the car rely on manual adjustment of the air outlet direction. If the air conditioner is not adjusted in time, the air conditioner will always blow in one direction. If a child sits alone in the back seat, because the child does not feel strong heating and cooling, he will not take the initiative Adjusting the direction of the wind is easy to catch cold; in addition, it is not conducive to the rest of the passengers in the rear seats, and the passengers in the rear seats must swing the swing blades from time to time to adjust the direction of the wind. In the household and commercial air conditioner industry, the design of the automatic leaf swing mechanism on the air conditioner is no longer a problem. However, due to space constraints, the existing automatic leaf swing mechanism cannot be directly used in the swing leaf structure of the air outlet design of the vehicle air conditioner. Now, An automatic leaf swing mechanism suitable for the air outlet of the air conditioner on the car is required.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题针对现有技术,提供一种节省空间的车用空调出风口自动摆叶机构,使车用空调出风口的摆叶自动摆动,吹出柔和舒适的空调风。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model aims at the prior art, and provides a space-saving automatic leaf swing mechanism for the air outlet of the vehicle air conditioner, which can automatically swing the swing leaves of the air outlet of the vehicle air conditioner to blow out soft and comfortable air-conditioning air.
为了实现上述技术问题,本实用新型采用如下技术方案: In order to achieve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种车用空调出风口自动摆叶机构,包括出风口框架、摆叶、摆动齿轮、摆叶连杆、驱动装置、离合装置及定位盒,所述驱动装置包括减速马达、偏心转盘、摆动杆及驱动杆,所述减速马达、偏心转盘及摆动杆设于所述定位盒内;所述摆叶平行地枢设于出风口框架上,所述摆叶通过摆叶连杆连接,其中一摆叶的枢设轴上设有所述摆动齿轮;所述减速马达驱动所述偏心转盘,所述偏心转盘传动所述摆动杆,所述摆动杆由所述定位盒体定位,使摆动杆左右摆动;所述摆动杆传动所述驱动杆,所述驱动杆通过所述离合装置传动所述摆动齿轮。 An automatic leaf swing mechanism for air outlets of vehicle air conditioners, including an air outlet frame, swing leaves, swing gears, swing leaf connecting rods, a driving device, a clutch device, and a positioning box. The driving device includes a geared motor, an eccentric turntable, and a swing rod and the driving rod, the deceleration motor, eccentric turntable and swing rod are set in the positioning box; the swing leaves are pivoted on the air outlet frame in parallel, and the swing leaves are connected by swing leaf connecting rods, one of which swings The pivoting shaft of the leaf is provided with the swing gear; the reduction motor drives the eccentric turntable, and the eccentric turntable drives the swing lever, and the swing lever is positioned by the positioning box to make the swing lever swing left and right ; The swing rod drives the drive rod, and the drive rod drives the swing gear through the clutch device.
在一些具实施方式中,出风口框架上固设有固定连杆,所述若干摆叶固定于所述出风口框架的固定连杆上。 In some embodiments, a fixed connecting rod is fixed on the frame of the air outlet, and the plurality of swing leaves are fixed on the fixed connecting rod of the frame of the air outlet.
在一些具实施方式中,一种车用空调出风口自动摆叶机构包括两个所述出风口框架,两个所述出风口框架上分别固设有固定连杆,摆叶分别平行地枢设于两个所述出风口框架上的固定连杆上,两个所述出风口框架上的摆叶分别通过摆叶连杆连接,两个所述出风口框架上各有一摆叶的枢设轴上设有摆动齿轮。 In some implementations, an automatic leaf swing mechanism for an air outlet of a vehicle air conditioner includes two air outlet frames, fixed connecting rods are respectively fixed on the two air outlet frames, and the swing leaves are respectively pivoted in parallel. On the fixed connecting rods on the two air outlet frames, the swing leaves on the two air outlet frames are respectively connected by swing leaf connecting rods, and each of the two air outlet frames has a pivot shaft for the swing leaves There is a swing gear on it.
在一些具实施方式中,还包括控制开关,所述控制开关与所述减速马达电连接。 In some embodiments, a control switch is further included, and the control switch is electrically connected to the reduction motor.
在一些具实施方式中,离合装置包括直齿条、上传动齿轮、下传动齿轮和保护盒,所述保护盒包括保护盒盖及保护盒体,所述直齿条、上传动齿轮和所述下传动齿轮安装于所述保护盒体内,所述上传动齿轮和所述下传动齿轮通过一滑杆固定于所述出风口框架上,所述滑杆上端固定于所述保护盒盖,所述上传动齿轮与所保护盒盖底面抵接,所述上传动齿轮与所述下传动齿轮抵接,所述下传动齿轮与所述保护盒体底面的内表面抵接,所述上传动齿轮与所述直齿条啮合,所述驱动杆传动所述直齿条,所述直齿条传动所述上传动齿轮,所述上传动齿轮传动所述下传动齿轮,所述下传动齿轮传动摆动齿轮。 In some implementations, the clutch device includes a spur rack, an upper transmission gear, a lower transmission gear and a protection box, and the protection box includes a protection box cover and a protection box body, and the spur rack, the upper transmission gear and the The lower transmission gear is installed in the protective box body, the upper transmission gear and the lower transmission gear are fixed on the air outlet frame through a slide bar, the upper end of the slide bar is fixed on the protective box cover, the The upper transmission gear is in contact with the bottom surface of the protected box cover, the upper transmission gear is in contact with the lower transmission gear, the lower transmission gear is in contact with the inner surface of the bottom surface of the protection box, and the upper transmission gear is in contact with the bottom surface of the protective box. The spur rack is engaged, the driving rod drives the spur rack, the spur rack drives the upper drive gear, the upper drive gear drives the lower drive gear, and the lower drive gear drives the swing gear .
在一些具实施方式中,下传动齿轮与滑杆之间套设有轴向弹簧,轴向弹簧分别与下传动齿轮、保护盒体底面的内表面抵接。 In some embodiments, an axial spring is sleeved between the lower transmission gear and the sliding rod, and the axial spring abuts against the lower transmission gear and the inner surface of the bottom surface of the protection box respectively.
本实用新型的有益效果:本实用新型一种车用空调出风口自动摆叶机构,其驱动装置体积细小,且一般利用出风口框架间的闲余空间,解决了车用空调出风口设置自动摆叶功能的安装空间问题。利用驱动装置驱动出风口摆叶,实现车用空调出风口自动摆叶功能,吹出柔和舒适的空调风。本实用新型还设置有离合装置,当减速马达存在丢步或失步时,能保护驱动装置。 Beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model is an automatic swing leaf mechanism of the air outlet of the vehicle air conditioner, the driving device of which is small in size, and generally utilizes the spare space between the air outlet frames to solve the problem of automatic swinging of the air outlet of the vehicle air conditioner. The installation space problem of leaf function. The driving device is used to drive the swing leaves of the air outlet to realize the automatic leaf swing function of the air outlet of the vehicle air conditioner, and blow out soft and comfortable air-conditioning air. The utility model is also provided with a clutch device, which can protect the drive device when the deceleration motor loses or loses steps.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型一种车用空调出风口自动摆叶机构的整体结构立体图; Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of an automatic leaf swing mechanism for an air outlet of a vehicle air conditioner according to the present invention;
图2是本实用新型一种车用空调出风口自动摆叶机构的定位盒立体图; Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the positioning box of the automatic leaf swing mechanism of the air outlet of the vehicle air conditioner of the present invention;
图3是本实用新型一种车用空调出风口自动摆叶机构的动力装置局部立体图; Fig. 3 is a partial perspective view of the power device of the automatic leaf swing mechanism of the air outlet of the vehicle air conditioner of the present invention;
图4是本实用新型一种车用空调出风口自动摆叶机构的摆叶部分立体图; Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the leaf swing part of the automatic leaf swing mechanism of the air outlet of the vehicle air conditioner of the present invention;
图5是本实用新型一种车用空调出风口自动摆叶机构的动力装置局部立体图; Fig. 5 is a partial perspective view of the power device of the automatic leaf swing mechanism of the air outlet of the vehicle air conditioner of the present invention;
图6是本实用新型一种车用空调出风口自动摆叶机构的动力装置局部剖视图。 Fig. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the power device of the automatic leaf swing mechanism of the air outlet of the vehicle air conditioner of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图及优选实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明,需要说明的是,以下仅是对本实用新型优选实施方式的详细说明,不构成对本实用新型的任何限制。 The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. It should be noted that the following is only a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and does not constitute any limitation to the utility model.
参看图1至图6,本实用新型一较佳实施例的一种车用空调出风口自动摆叶机构,包括出风口框架,固定连杆21,摆叶22,摆叶连杆23,摆动齿轮24,控制开关3,定位盒盖41,定位盒体42,减速马达43,偏心转盘44,摆动杆45,驱动杆46,保护盒盖56,保护盒体57,直齿条51,上传动齿轮52,下传动齿轮53,轴向弹簧54和滑杆55。
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, a preferred embodiment of the utility model is a vehicle air conditioner air outlet automatic leaf swing mechanism, which includes an air outlet frame, a fixed
出风口框架有两个,分别设于定位盒4的两侧,每个出风口框架包括风口管11和风口面板12,优选地,在出风口框架的风口管11上固设有固定连杆21,摆叶22枢设于固定连杆21上,其中一摆叶22的枢设轴的上端设置有摆动齿轮24,各摆叶22通过摆叶连杆23连接。
There are two air outlet frames, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the
在出风口框架的风口管11的上端设置设有离合装置,离合装置包括保护盒5、直齿条51,上传动齿轮52,下传动齿轮53,轴向弹簧54和滑杆55,滑杆55设于出风口框架的风口管11的上端,上传动齿轮52和下传动齿轮53套设于滑杆55上,上传动齿轮52与直齿条51啮合,优选地,下传动齿轮53和滑杆55之间设有轴向弹簧54;直齿条51、上传动齿轮52和下传动齿轮53安装于一个保护盒5内,滑杆55的上端与保护盒5的保护盒盖56固接,使得上传动齿轮52与保护盒盖56抵接,上传动齿轮52与下传动齿轮53抵接,下传动齿轮53通过轴向弹簧54与保护盒体57底面的内表面抵接;保护盒5的保护盒体57开有槽孔,下传动齿轮53穿过槽孔与摆叶22上的摆动齿轮24啮合。
A clutch device is provided on the upper end of the
定位盒4设于两个出风口框架中间,定位盒4包括定位盒盖41和定位盒体42,定位盒盖41的两侧分别开有定位孔,定位盒盖41的前侧开有让摆动杆45左右摆动的槽孔;定位盒4内从下至上依次设置有减速马达43、偏心转盘44和摆动杆45,减速马达43的输出轴与偏心转盘44的中心连接,摆动杆45与偏心转盘44连接,其中,摆动杆45为十字形摆动杆45,其中,摆动杆45通过其竖杆的一端与偏心转盘44连接,摆动杆45的竖杆的另一端穿出定位盒盖41前侧的槽孔,摆动杆45的横杆垂直于其竖杆,摆动杆45的横杆横向穿出保护盒盖56,由保护盒盖56的定位孔定位,使得偏心转盘44驱动摆动杆45在理想的轨迹里实现左右摆动。摆动杆45的竖杆穿出定位盒盖41的一端连接着驱动杆46,驱动杆46分别连接左右两个出风口框架上端的直齿条51。优选地,在一种车用空调出风口自动摆叶机构上设置有控制开关3,控制开关3设于两个出风口框架之间,控制开关3与减速马达43电连接,以实现对自动摆叶机构的开、关控制。
The
一种车用空调出风口自动摆叶机构通过减速马达43驱动偏心转盘44,偏心转盘44传动摆动杆45左右摆动,摆动杆45由定位盒4定位,使得偏心转盘44驱动摆动杆45能在理想的轨迹里实现左右摆动;摆动杆45传动驱动杆46,驱动杆46传动两个出风口框架上的直齿条51,直齿条51传动与其啮合上传动齿轮52,上传动齿轮52传动与下传动齿轮53抵接,上传动齿轮52通过上传动齿轮52与下传动齿轮53间的摩擦力传动下传动齿轮53,由下传动齿轮53传动摆动齿轮24,摆动齿轮24使得与其连接的摆叶22实现左右摆动,其他摆叶22通过摆叶连杆23实现与该摆叶22同步的左右摆动。当减速马达43存在累计丢步或失步时,上传动齿轮52与下传动齿轮53之间的扭矩大于它们之间的摩擦力,此时,上传动齿轮52与下传动齿轮53可以相对转动,实现离合保护,以免损坏驱动装置。
An automatic leaf swing mechanism for an air outlet of a vehicle air conditioner drives an
本实用新型一种车用空调出风口自动摆叶机构,其驱动装置体积细小,且一般利用出风口框架间的闲余空间,解决了车用空调出风口设置自动摆叶功能的安装空间问题。利用驱动装置驱动出风口摆叶,实现车用空调出风口自动摆叶功能,吹出柔和舒适的空调风。本实用新型还设置有离合装置,离合装置的上传动齿轮52和下传动齿轮53依靠上传动齿轮52和下传动齿轮53间的摩擦力传动,当减速马达43存在丢步或失步时,上传动齿轮52和下传动齿轮53能相对转动,实现离合保护。 The utility model relates to an automatic leaf swing mechanism for an air outlet of a vehicle air conditioner. The driving device is small in size and generally utilizes the spare space between the air outlet frames to solve the problem of installation space for the automatic leaf swing function at the air outlet of a vehicle air conditioner. The driving device is used to drive the swing leaves of the air outlet to realize the automatic leaf swing function of the air outlet of the vehicle air conditioner, and blow out soft and comfortable air-conditioning air. The utility model is also provided with a clutch device. The upper transmission gear 52 and the lower transmission gear 53 of the clutch device rely on the friction transmission between the upper transmission gear 52 and the lower transmission gear 53. The moving gear 52 and the lower transmission gear 53 can rotate relatively to realize clutch protection.
上面结合附图对本实用新型的较佳实施方式做了详细说明,但是本实用新型并不限于上述实施方式,凡是在本实用新型的实质范围内所作的各种等效变化或替代,均属于本实用新型专利的保护范畴。 The preferred embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and all equivalent changes or substitutions made within the essential scope of the present utility model belong to this utility model The scope of protection of utility model patents.
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| CN 201220631229 CN203010870U (en) | 2012-11-27 | 2012-11-27 | An automatic leaf swing mechanism for air outlet of vehicle air conditioner |
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| CN 201220631229 CN203010870U (en) | 2012-11-27 | 2012-11-27 | An automatic leaf swing mechanism for air outlet of vehicle air conditioner |
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| CN203010870U true CN203010870U (en) | 2013-06-19 |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106152450A (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2016-11-23 | 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 | A kind of air ducting and the method for air-supply |
| CN106990203A (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-07-28 | 湖州东方皮革有限公司 | A kind of high security corium identification equipment |
| CN108112243A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2018-06-01 | 法雷奥热系统公司 | For covering the device of the air intake on before motor vehicles |
| CN110715439A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2020-01-21 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air deflector driving device, air conditioner and using method of air deflector driving device |
| CN112092579A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2020-12-18 | 宁波福尔达智能科技有限公司 | A manual dial button structure of an electric air outlet of an automobile air conditioner |
| CN114135926A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-03-04 | 江苏宝馨新能源科技有限公司 | Automatic air port adjusting structure of warmer |
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2012
- 2012-11-27 CN CN 201220631229 patent/CN203010870U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106152450A (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2016-11-23 | 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 | A kind of air ducting and the method for air-supply |
| CN108112243A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2018-06-01 | 法雷奥热系统公司 | For covering the device of the air intake on before motor vehicles |
| CN106990203A (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-07-28 | 湖州东方皮革有限公司 | A kind of high security corium identification equipment |
| CN110715439A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2020-01-21 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air deflector driving device, air conditioner and using method of air deflector driving device |
| CN112092579A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2020-12-18 | 宁波福尔达智能科技有限公司 | A manual dial button structure of an electric air outlet of an automobile air conditioner |
| CN114135926A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-03-04 | 江苏宝馨新能源科技有限公司 | Automatic air port adjusting structure of warmer |
| CN114135926B (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2023-04-14 | 江苏宝馨新能源科技有限公司 | Automatic air port adjusting structure of warmer |
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