CN203019966U - Automobile tire antiskid device - Google Patents
Automobile tire antiskid device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203019966U CN203019966U CN 201220673892 CN201220673892U CN203019966U CN 203019966 U CN203019966 U CN 203019966U CN 201220673892 CN201220673892 CN 201220673892 CN 201220673892 U CN201220673892 U CN 201220673892U CN 203019966 U CN203019966 U CN 203019966U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及汽车防滑领域,特别涉及一种汽车轮胎防滑装置。The utility model relates to the field of automobile anti-skid, in particular to an anti-skid device for automobile tires.
背景技术Background technique
在冬季尤其是北方的冰雪气候,路上积雪,地面湿滑,许多汽车都装上了防滑装置以免发生事故。目前市场上有多种轮胎防滑装置,最常见的是防滑链。它的工作原理是把车辆的重力集中到防滑链的几个点上,产生巨大的压强,轧透冰雪层直达路面,从而增大摩擦力起到防滑作用,增加车辆行驶的安全性能。防滑链一般由铁链、牛筋链或橡胶链制成。铁链,虽然比较坚固耐用,但是噪音大、拆装困难、比较重,防滑过程中铁链、地面和汽车轮胎之间相互运动,对轮胎磨损严重。而牛筋链和橡胶链,在牛筋或橡胶上布有的数枚钢钉,虽然相对比较轻便,但同样拆装麻烦、而且不够耐用,遇到坚硬物体容易断裂。这些防滑链都有共同的缺点,就是不易装卸和维修,汽车行驶时防滑链包裹汽车轮胎,在不同程度上都会磨损汽车轮胎,而且使用防滑链增加的汽车与地面之间的摩擦力比较小,汽车行驶的安全性不高。In winter, especially in the ice and snow climate in the north, the road is covered with snow and the ground is wet and slippery. Many cars are equipped with anti-skid devices to avoid accidents. There are multiple tire anti-skid devices on the market, the most common of which are anti-skid chains. Its working principle is to concentrate the gravity of the vehicle on several points of the anti-skid chain, generate huge pressure, and roll through the ice and snow layer to reach the road surface, thereby increasing the frictional force to play an anti-skid effect and increasing the safety performance of the vehicle. Anti-skid chains are generally made of iron chains, tendon chains or rubber chains. Although the iron chain is relatively strong and durable, it is noisy, difficult to disassemble, and relatively heavy. During the anti-skid process, the mutual movement between the iron chain, the ground and the car tires causes serious wear and tear on the tires. As for tendon chains and rubber chains, although the several steel nails on the tendon or rubber are relatively light, they are also troublesome to disassemble and not durable enough, and are easy to break when encountering hard objects. These anti-skid chains have a common disadvantage, that is, it is not easy to load and unload and maintain. When the car is running, the anti-skid chain wraps the car tires, which will wear the car tires to varying degrees, and the friction between the car and the ground increased by using anti-skid chains is relatively small. The safety of automobile driving is not high.
基此,如何实现汽车防滑装置的轻松装卸、方便维修,提高汽车行驶的安全性,同时不会影响汽车轮胎的使用寿命,成为本领域技术人员亟待解决的一个技术问题。Based on this, how to realize the easy loading and unloading of the automobile anti-skid device, convenient maintenance, and improve the safety of automobile driving without affecting the service life of automobile tires has become a technical problem urgently to be solved by those skilled in the art.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种汽车轮胎防滑装置以解决现有技术中汽车防滑装置不易装卸和维修,汽车行驶的安全性不高、以及会磨损汽车轮胎的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an anti-skid device for automobile tires to solve the problems in the prior art that the anti-skid device for automobiles is not easy to assemble and disassemble and maintain, the safety of automobile driving is not high, and the problems that automobile tires will be worn.
为解决上述问题,本实用新型提供一种汽车轮胎防滑装置,包括:In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides an anti-skid device for automobile tires, comprising:
防滑轮毂和中心固件,所述防滑轮毂和所述中心固件连接,所述防滑轮毂和所述中心固件固定在汽车轮胎的轮毂上。The anti-skid hub and the central fixture are connected, and the anti-skid hub and the central fixture are fixed on the hub of the automobile tire.
优选的,在所述的汽车轮胎防滑装置中,所述防滑轮毂与中心固件之间设有一圆盘固件,所述圆盘固件连接所述防滑轮毂与中心固件。Preferably, in the anti-skid device for automobile tires, a disk fastener is provided between the anti-skid hub and the central fastener, and the disk fastener connects the anti-skid hub and the central fastener.
优选的,在所述的汽车轮胎防滑装置中,所述中心固件上设有两组螺栓孔,一组与所述圆盘固件上的螺栓孔对应,另一组与所述汽车轮胎的轮毂螺栓孔对应。Preferably, in the anti-skid device for automobile tires, two groups of bolt holes are provided on the central fastener, one group corresponds to the bolt holes on the disk fastener, and the other group corresponds to the hub bolts of the automobile tire. corresponding to the hole.
优选的,所述的汽车轮胎防滑装置还包括防滑轮毂,所述防滑轮毂包括:防滑轮毂本体和多个防滑爪;Preferably, the anti-skid device for automobile tires also includes an anti-skid hub, and the anti-skid hub includes: an anti-skid hub body and a plurality of anti-skid claws;
所述防滑爪固定在防滑轮毂本体上。The anti-skid pawl is fixed on the anti-skid hub body.
优选的,在所述的汽车轮胎防滑装置中,所述防滑轮毂本体上设有多个防滑槽,所述防滑槽均匀分布于所述防滑轮毂本体上;Preferably, in the anti-skid device for automobile tires, the anti-skid hub body is provided with a plurality of anti-skid grooves, and the anti-skid grooves are evenly distributed on the anti-skid hub body;
所述防滑爪固定在所述防滑槽内。The anti-skid pawl is fixed in the anti-skid groove.
优选的,所述的汽车轮胎防滑装置还包括防滑爪,所述防滑爪包括防滑爪本体和锯齿条;Preferably, the anti-skid device for automobile tires further includes an anti-skid claw, and the anti-skid claw includes an anti-skid claw body and a sawtooth bar;
所述锯齿条与防滑爪本体的一侧固定连接。The sawtooth bar is fixedly connected to one side of the anti-skid claw body.
优选的,在所述的汽车轮胎防滑装置中,所述防滑爪本体连接锯齿条的一侧为圆弧形。Preferably, in the anti-skid device for automobile tires, the side of the anti-skid claw body connected to the sawtooth bar is arc-shaped.
优选的,在所述的汽车轮胎防滑装置中,所述防滑爪是一体成型的。Preferably, in the anti-skid device for automobile tires, the anti-skid pawl is integrally formed.
综上所述,本实用新型汽车轮胎防滑装置,改变了传统的防滑链结构,而是采用带防滑爪的防滑轮毂结构,实现防滑功能。所述汽车轮胎防滑装置坚固耐用而且非常轻便,装卸和维修都非常简单,安全性高。In summary, the anti-skid device for automobile tires of the present utility model changes the traditional anti-skid chain structure, but adopts an anti-skid hub structure with anti-skid claws to realize the anti-skid function. The automobile tire anti-skid device is durable and very light, easy to assemble, disassemble and maintain, and has high safety.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型实施例的一种汽车轮胎防滑装置的主视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of a kind of automobile tire antiskid device of the utility model embodiment;
图2是本实用新型实施例的一种汽车轮胎防滑装置的中心固件的主视图;Fig. 2 is the front view of the central fixture of a kind of automobile tire anti-skid device of the utility model embodiment;
图3是本实用新型实施例的一种汽车轮胎防滑装置的防滑爪的主视图。Fig. 3 is a front view of an anti-skid claw of an automobile tire anti-skid device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型提出一种汽车轮胎防滑装置作进一步详细说明。根据下面说明和权利要求书,本实用新型的优点和特征将更清楚。需说明的是,附图均采用非常简化的形式且均使用非精准的比例,仅用以方便、明晰地辅助说明本实用新型实施例的目的。The utility model proposes an anti-skid device for automobile tires in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. According to the following description and claims, the advantages and features of the utility model will be more clear. It should be noted that all the drawings are in very simplified form and use inaccurate scales, which are only used to facilitate and clearly illustrate the purpose of the embodiment of the present utility model.
请参考图1,其为本实用新型实施例的一种汽车轮胎防滑装置的主视图。如图1所示,所述汽车轮胎防滑装置1包括:Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a front view of an anti-skid device for automobile tires according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 1, described automobile tire antiskid device 1 comprises:
防滑轮毂10和中心固件20,
其中,所述防滑轮毂10与中心固件20连接,所述防滑轮毂10和所述中心固件20固定在汽车轮胎的轮毂上。Wherein, the
具体的,防滑轮毂10由防滑轮毂本体101和多个防滑爪102组成。其中,防滑轮毂本体101的尺寸和汽车轮胎的尺寸相配,基本上,防滑轮毂本体101的直径和汽车轮胎的直径相同。防滑轮毂本体101的外侧有多个防滑槽103,防滑槽103均匀分布。而且,防滑槽103上设有螺栓孔(图中未示出),防滑爪102通过螺栓固定于防滑槽103内。Specifically, the
请继续参考图2,其为本实用新型实施例的一种汽车轮胎防滑装置的中心固件的主视图。如图2所示,中心固件20上设有螺栓孔201,螺栓孔201的位置与汽车轮胎轮毂的螺栓孔位置一一对应。当使用所述汽车轮胎防滑装置1时,需要将汽车轮胎防滑装置1与汽车的轮胎固定,具体的,先将防滑轮毂10贴紧汽车轮胎轮毂,然后将中心固件20的螺栓孔201与汽车轮胎轮毂的螺栓孔对应,再通过螺栓将中心固件20和防滑轮毂10一起固定在汽车轮胎的轮毂上。Please continue to refer to FIG. 2 , which is a front view of a central fixture of an automobile tire anti-skid device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2 , the
为了确保中心固件20和防滑轮毂10之间紧密连接,在中心固件20和防滑轮毂10之间设置一圆盘固件104,圆盘固件104上的小型螺栓孔与中心固件20的小型螺栓孔202一一对应,通过螺栓将圆盘固件104固定在中心固件20上。圆盘固件104和防滑轮毂本体101紧密连接,通过圆盘固件104固定在中心固件20上。In order to ensure the tight connection between the
请继续参考图3,其为本实用新型实施例的一种汽车轮胎防滑装置的防滑爪的主视图。如图3所示,防滑爪102由防滑爪本体1021和锯齿条1022组成,防滑爪本体1021的一侧固定在防滑槽103上,相对一侧的形状是圆弧形,并且圆弧形的一侧与锯齿条1022固定连接。防滑爪102的侧面有螺栓孔1023,和防滑槽103上的螺栓孔(图中未示出)一一对应,防滑爪102通过螺栓固定在防滑槽103内。考虑到防滑爪102的耐用性,防滑爪本体1021和锯齿条1022最好是无缝连接,即防滑爪102是一体成型的。另外,防滑爪102的大小可以根据汽车轮胎的规格进行设计,与不同的汽车轮胎配套,因此所述汽车轮胎防滑装置1不受汽车轮胎规格的限制。所述汽车轮胎防滑装置1安装在标准尺寸的汽车轮胎上时,一般选用标准尺寸的防滑轮毂10。所述汽车轮胎防滑装置1还可以安装在非标准尺寸的汽车轮胎上,比如汽车轮胎的直径比标准尺寸要大一些,这时标准尺寸的防滑轮毂本体101仍然可以使用,只需更换防滑爪102,选用尺寸大一些的防滑爪102即可。Please continue to refer to FIG. 3 , which is a front view of an anti-skid claw of an automobile tire anti-skid device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 3, the
防滑轮毂本体101、中心固件20、圆盘固件104和防滑爪102都选用坚固耐用的材料,比如钢铁,也可以使用坚固且又轻便的合金材料。其中,中心固件20可一直安装在汽车轮胎的轮毂上,不会影响汽车的行驶。当汽车需要安装防护装置时,只要将防滑轮毂10安装在中心固件20上即可。The
安装汽车轮胎防滑装置1时,首先选取合适的防滑爪102通过螺栓安装在防滑槽103内。防滑轮毂10完成组装后,通过螺栓将圆盘固件104固定在中心固件20上,继而将中心固件20贴紧防滑轮毂10,并通过螺栓将中心固件20和防滑轮毂10固定在汽车轮胎上。从而完成汽车轮胎防滑装置1的安装工作。整个过程非常简单,也无需很大的力量,整个过程只需用扳手固定螺栓。When installing the anti-skid device 1 for automobile tires, at first select a suitable
拆卸汽车轮胎防滑装置1时,也同样简单,无需花费很大的力气,整个过程只需用扳手将螺栓拆卸下来,取下汽车轮胎防滑装置1的防滑轮毂10和圆盘固件104即可。中心固件20可以不必拆卸,继续安装在汽车轮胎的轮毂上,不会影响汽车的行驶。When dismantling the anti-skid device 1 for automobile tires, it is equally simple without spending a lot of effort. The whole process only needs to dismantle the bolts with a wrench, and take off the
而且,防滑爪102一旦有所损坏,只需将损坏的防滑爪102更换就可以了,维修非常方便,维修成本也非常低廉。Moreover, once the
所述汽车轮胎防滑装置1采用带防滑爪102的防滑轮毂10,极大地增大了汽车与地面的摩擦力,提高了汽车在雨雪天气行驶的安全性。The automobile tire anti-skid device 1 adopts the
综上可见,本实用新型汽车轮胎防滑装置,通过带有防滑爪的防滑轮毂,实现防滑功能。整个汽车轮胎防滑装置坚固耐用又非常轻便,易于装卸和维修、安全性能高。而且所述汽车轮胎防滑装置不受汽车轮胎规格的限制,任何车轮都可以使用。In summary, the anti-skid device for automobile tires of the present utility model realizes the anti-skid function through the anti-skid hub with anti-skid claws. The entire automobile tire anti-skid device is durable and very light, easy to assemble, disassemble and maintain, and has high safety performance. Moreover, the anti-skid device for automobile tires is not limited by the specifications of automobile tires, and any wheel can be used.
上述描述仅是对本实用新型较佳实施例的描述,并非对本实用新型范围的任何限定,本实用新型领域的普通技术人员根据上述揭示内容做的任何变更、修饰,均属于权利要求书的保护范围。The above description is only a description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and is not any limitation to the scope of the present utility model. Any changes and modifications made by those of ordinary skill in the field of the utility model according to the above disclosures all belong to the protection scope of the claims .
Claims (8)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN 201220673892 CN203019966U (en) | 2012-12-07 | 2012-12-07 | Automobile tire antiskid device |
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| CN 201220673892 CN203019966U (en) | 2012-12-07 | 2012-12-07 | Automobile tire antiskid device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106945460A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-07-14 | 中国汽车技术研究中心 | Antiskid system and antiskid device for automobile tire |
| CN109910497A (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2019-06-21 | 烟台工程职业技术学院(烟台市技师学院) | An anti-skid device for automobile tires |
-
2012
- 2012-12-07 CN CN 201220673892 patent/CN203019966U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106945460A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-07-14 | 中国汽车技术研究中心 | Antiskid system and antiskid device for automobile tire |
| CN109910497A (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2019-06-21 | 烟台工程职业技术学院(烟台市技师学院) | An anti-skid device for automobile tires |
| CN109910497B (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2021-03-30 | 烟台工程职业技术学院(烟台市技师学院) | An anti-skid device for automobile tires |
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