CN202927603U - Desk lamp - Google Patents
Desk lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN202927603U CN202927603U CN2012202422822U CN201220242282U CN202927603U CN 202927603 U CN202927603 U CN 202927603U CN 2012202422822 U CN2012202422822 U CN 2012202422822U CN 201220242282 U CN201220242282 U CN 201220242282U CN 202927603 U CN202927603 U CN 202927603U
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- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
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- 230000004379 myopia Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S6/00—Lighting devices intended to be free-standing
- F21S6/002—Table lamps, e.g. for ambient lighting
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S10/00—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect
- F21S10/02—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect changing colors
- F21S10/026—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect changing colors by movement of parts, e.g. by movement of reflectors or light sources
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S6/00—Lighting devices intended to be free-standing
- F21S6/002—Table lamps, e.g. for ambient lighting
- F21S6/003—Table lamps, e.g. for ambient lighting for task lighting, e.g. for reading or desk work, e.g. angle poise lamps
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V14/00—Controlling the distribution of the light emitted by adjustment of elements
- F21V14/08—Controlling the distribution of the light emitted by adjustment of elements by movement of the screens or filters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
- F21V33/0004—Personal or domestic articles
- F21V33/0052—Audio or video equipment, e.g. televisions, telephones, cameras or computers; Remote control devices therefor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种台灯,特别涉及一种光照颜色可调的多功能台灯。 The utility model relates to a desk lamp, in particular to a multifunctional desk lamp with adjustable illumination color.
背景技术 Background technique
台灯是人们常用的照明灯具之一,台灯也是学生夜晚学习的照明工具,科学指出“人类大脑根据色温和照度其学习效果也不同的”,因此不同颜色的光对学习效果不同,如可根据学习的内容选择适合的光照颜色来配合学习便可提高学习效率。现有的可变换光照颜色的台灯,如专利号为200910038224.0感性调节LED台灯的发明专利采用多个可调节色温度和色彩量的红色LED、绿色LED、蓝色LED和白色LED作为光源,根据控制部发出的PWM控制信号来处理增幅的DC电源为额定电源,从而点亮所需颜色的光,此专利的电路复杂、元器件较多,从而导致成本增大。 Desk lamp is one of the lighting fixtures commonly used by people. Desk lamp is also a lighting tool for students to study at night. It is scientifically pointed out that "the human brain has different learning effects according to the color temperature and illuminance", so different colors of light have different learning effects. Learning efficiency can be improved by choosing the appropriate lighting color to match the learning content. Existing desk lamps that can change the color of light, such as the patent No. 200910038224.0, the invention patent of perceptually adjustable LED desk lamps, use a plurality of red LEDs, green LEDs, blue LEDs and white LEDs with adjustable color temperature and color volume as light sources. The PWM control signal sent by the external part is used to process the increased DC power supply as the rated power supply, so as to light up the light of the required color. The circuit of this patent is complicated and there are many components, which leads to an increase in cost.
因此如何设计一种结构简单、光照颜色可调的多功能台灯是业内亟待解决的技术问题。 Therefore how to design a kind of multifunctional desk lamp with simple structure and adjustable illumination color is a technical problem to be solved urgently in the industry.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的主要目的是提供一种台灯,旨在实现台灯的光照颜色、亮度可根据学习内容的需要进行调节,且其结构简单,可降低生产成本。 The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a desk lamp, which aims to realize that the illumination color and brightness of the desk lamp can be adjusted according to the needs of the learning content, and its structure is simple, which can reduce the production cost.
本实用新型提出一种台灯,包括台灯灯体,所述台灯灯体包括灯杆、与所述灯杆一端连接的底座、与所述灯杆另一端铰接的照明灯体,所述照明灯体包括由上盖和底板组成的壳体、设置在所述壳体内的第一光源、与所述第一光源对应的透光罩以及设置在所述底板上与所述透光罩适配的透光孔,所述透光罩置于所述透光孔内,所述透光罩包括一框架及设置在所述框架内的透光片,所述第一光源固定设置在所述上盖内,在所述第一光源与所述透光罩之间设有一转盘,在所述转盘上均匀分布若干可与所述第一光源对应的通孔,若干不同颜色的滤光片分别安装在所述通孔内;绕所述框架外表面设有第一齿轮,在所述底板上固定有一与所述第一齿轮啮合的第二齿轮,在所述上盖内固定有一第四齿轮,在所述转盘上固定有一与所述第四齿轮啮合的第五齿轮,所述第四齿轮和所述第二齿轮均与一固定在所述底板或上盖上的第三齿轮啮合,通过转动所述透光罩带动所述第一齿轮转动,所述第一齿轮转动带动所述第二齿轮转动,所述第二齿轮通过所述第三齿轮带动所述第四齿轮转动,所述第四齿轮又带动所述第五齿轮转动,从而所述第五齿轮转动带动所述转盘转动,使所述转盘上的所述滤光片与所述第一光源对应,从而所述第一光源发出的光透过对应的滤光片而发出相应的光。 The utility model provides a desk lamp, which comprises a lamp body of the desk lamp. The lamp body of the desk lamp includes a lamp post, a base connected to one end of the lamp post, and a lighting lamp body hinged to the other end of the lamp post. The lighting lamp body It includes a casing composed of an upper cover and a bottom plate, a first light source arranged in the casing, a transparent cover corresponding to the first light source, and a transparent cover arranged on the bottom plate and adapted to the transparent cover. The light hole, the light transmission cover is placed in the light transmission hole, the light transmission cover includes a frame and a light transmission sheet arranged in the frame, and the first light source is fixedly arranged in the upper cover A turntable is arranged between the first light source and the light-transmitting cover, and a number of through holes corresponding to the first light source are evenly distributed on the turntable, and several filters of different colors are installed on the turntable respectively. In the through hole; a first gear is arranged around the outer surface of the frame, a second gear meshing with the first gear is fixed on the bottom plate, a fourth gear is fixed in the upper cover, and the A fifth gear engaged with the fourth gear is fixed on the turntable, and both the fourth gear and the second gear are engaged with a third gear fixed on the bottom plate or the upper cover. The light transmission cover drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear rotates to drive the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the fourth gear to rotate through the third gear, and the fourth gear Drive the fifth gear to rotate, so that the rotation of the fifth gear drives the rotation of the turntable, so that the filter on the turntable corresponds to the first light source, so that the light emitted by the first light source passes through The corresponding light is emitted through the corresponding filter.
优选地,所述第一光源包括一盖状安装壳和设置在所述安装壳内的LED芯片,所述安装壳上设有安装孔,通过所述安装孔将所述第一光源连接固定在所述上盖下端面;所述第三齿轮为柱形齿轮,在所述底板上设有与所述第二齿轮适配的第二固定轴,在所述底板或所述上盖上设有与所述第三齿轮适配的第三固定轴,在所述上盖上分别设有与所述第四齿轮、所述第五齿轮适配的第四固定轴、第一固定轴。 Preferably, the first light source includes a cover-shaped mounting shell and LED chips arranged in the mounting shell, and the mounting shell is provided with mounting holes through which the first light source is connected and fixed on the The lower end surface of the upper cover; the third gear is a cylindrical gear, and a second fixed shaft adapted to the second gear is arranged on the bottom plate, and a second fixed shaft is arranged on the bottom plate or the upper cover A third fixed shaft adapted to the third gear, a fourth fixed shaft and a first fixed shaft adapted to the fourth gear and the fifth gear are respectively provided on the upper cover.
优选地,所述滤光片为4个,颜色分别为红色、黄色、烛光色、青色,在所述转盘侧面与所述红色、黄色、烛光色、青色的滤光片依次对应的位置处分别标示有艺术模式、文科模式、读书模式及理科模式;在所述壳体一侧设有一用于察看所述转盘侧面标示的开口。 Preferably, there are four optical filters, the colors are red, yellow, candlelight, and cyan respectively, and the positions corresponding to the red, yellow, candlelight, and cyan color filters on the side of the turntable are respectively There are art mode, liberal arts mode, reading mode and science mode marked; an opening for viewing the marking on the side of the turntable is provided on one side of the housing.
优选地,还包括一设置在所述台灯灯体内的第一光源工作电路、第二光源工作电路和一控制模块,所述第一光源工作电路包括所述第一光源和为所述第一光源供电的电源;所述第二光源工作电路包括第二光源和所述电源,所述第二光源包括若干个灯珠,所述灯珠为LED灯珠或日光灯珠,所述灯珠为6个,所述第二光源的总功率小于0.5W,在所述灯杆的一侧设有安装槽,所述第二光源安装在所述安装槽内;所述控制模块可控制所述第一光源工作电路的导通或断开及所述第二光源工作电路的导通或断开,且在所述第一光源工作电路断开时所述第二光源工作电路自动导通。 Preferably, it also includes a first light source working circuit, a second light source working circuit and a control module arranged in the lamp body of the desk lamp, the first light source working circuit includes the first light source and the first light source Power supply for power supply; the second light source working circuit includes a second light source and the power supply, the second light source includes several lamp beads, the lamp beads are LED lamp beads or fluorescent lamp beads, and the number of lamp beads is 6 , the total power of the second light source is less than 0.5W, a mounting groove is provided on one side of the light pole, and the second light source is installed in the mounting groove; the control module can control the first light source The conduction or disconnection of the working circuit and the conduction or disconnection of the second light source working circuit, and the second light source working circuit is automatically turned on when the first light source working circuit is disconnected.
优选地,在所述底座内设有充电电池及充电电路,所述充电电路包括一市电电流检测模块、用于驱动所述充电电池供电的驱动供电装置、用于在所述充电电池电压达到最高值时停止对其充电的过充电保护装置和用于在所述充电电池电压达到最低值时停止其放电的过放电保护装置,在所述底座上设有至少一个与所述充电电池连接的USB接口,所述市电电流检测模块通过所述USB接口与市电连接,所述驱动供电装置分别与所述充电电池、所述市电电流检测模块连接,所述过充电保护装置和所述过放电保护装置均与所述充电电池连接,所述电源为市电或所述充电电池。 Preferably, a rechargeable battery and a charging circuit are provided in the base, and the charging circuit includes a mains current detection module, a drive power supply device for driving the rechargeable battery to supply power, and a power supply device for driving the rechargeable battery when the voltage of the rechargeable battery reaches an overcharge protection device for stopping charging at the highest value and an overdischarge protection device for stopping the discharge of the rechargeable battery when the voltage reaches the lowest value, and at least one battery connected to the rechargeable battery is provided on the base USB interface, the mains current detection module is connected to the mains through the USB interface, the drive power supply device is respectively connected to the rechargeable battery and the mains current detection module, the overcharge protection device and the The over-discharge protection devices are all connected to the rechargeable battery, and the power supply is commercial power or the rechargeable battery.
优选地,所述控制模块包括电磁继电器及与所述电磁继电器连接的控制电路,所述控制电路包括一低压电源和用于控制所述电磁继电器工作的电源开关,所述第一光源工作电路与所述电磁继电器的静触点连接;在所述电磁继电器的动触点与静触点不接触时,所述第二光源工作电路与所述动触点接触;在所述电磁继电器的动触点与静触点接触时,所述第二光源工作电路与所述动触点断开。 Preferably, the control module includes an electromagnetic relay and a control circuit connected to the electromagnetic relay, the control circuit includes a low-voltage power supply and a power switch for controlling the operation of the electromagnetic relay, and the first light source operating circuit and The static contact of the electromagnetic relay is connected; when the movable contact of the electromagnetic relay is not in contact with the static contact, the second light source working circuit is in contact with the movable contact; When the point is in contact with the static contact, the working circuit of the second light source is disconnected from the movable contact.
优选地,所述第一光源工作电路包括与所述第一光源连接的第一驱动电路,在所述台灯灯体内设有用于开、关所述电源开关并调节所述第一光源亮度的感应调光控制单元,在所述底座上设有感应输入部分,所述感应输入部分包括设置在所述底座外壳上的触摸感应面以及与所述触摸感应面连接的信号采集模块,所述信号采集模块与所述感应调光控制单元电性连接,所述触摸感应面被触摸后发出控制信号,该控制信号经所述信号采集模块转换成所述感应调光控制单元能处理的数字信号,所述感应调光控制单元根据接收的所述数字信号发出对应的开、关或调光控制信号,所述开、关或调光控制信号控制所述电源开关的开、关或控制所述第一驱动电路对所述第一光源的输出电能的变化以控制所述第一光源的发光状态;所述感应调光控制单元包括单片机,所述单片机的输入端与所述信号采集模块连接,所述单片机的输出端与所述电源开关、所述第一驱动电路连接。 Preferably, the first light source working circuit includes a first drive circuit connected to the first light source, and a sensor for turning on and off the power switch and adjusting the brightness of the first light source is provided in the lamp body. The dimming control unit is provided with an inductive input part on the base, and the inductive input part includes a touch-sensitive surface arranged on the shell of the base and a signal acquisition module connected to the touch-sensitive surface, and the signal acquisition The module is electrically connected to the inductive dimming control unit, and the touch sensitive surface sends out a control signal after being touched, and the control signal is converted into a digital signal that can be processed by the inductive dimming control unit through the signal acquisition module. The inductive dimming control unit sends a corresponding on, off or dimming control signal according to the received digital signal, and the on, off or dimming control signal controls the power switch on or off or controls the first The driving circuit changes the output power of the first light source to control the light emitting state of the first light source; the inductive dimming control unit includes a single-chip microcomputer, the input end of the single-chip microcomputer is connected to the signal acquisition module, and the The output terminal of the single chip microcomputer is connected with the power switch and the first driving circuit.
优选地,还包括一设置在所述台灯灯体内的阅读距离提醒器,所述阅读距离提醒器包括一设置在所述灯杆对着使用者的端面上的红外感应装置和与所述红外感应装置连接的提醒器,所述红外感应装置包括一红外发射管、红外接收管及红外控制单元,所述提醒器包括语音开关以及与所述语音开关连接的音频输出装置,所述红外控制单元与所述语音开关连接,所述红外发射管发射红外线,所述红外接收管接收被反射的红外线,并将接收到的信号反馈至所述红外控制单元,所述红外控制单元根据所述信号对所述语音开关进行控制,从而控制所述提醒器是否发出提示音;所述红外控制单元包括一可调节所述红外发射管的发射功率的调节单元,所述调节单元包括拨动开关,通过转动所述拨动开关来设定所述红外发射管的发射功率,从而调节所述红外感应装置的感应范围。 Preferably, it also includes a reading distance reminder arranged in the lamp body of the desk lamp, and the reading distance reminder includes an infrared sensing device arranged on the end face of the lamp pole facing the user and connected with the infrared sensing device. The reminder connected to the device, the infrared sensing device includes an infrared emitting tube, infrared receiving tube and infrared control unit, the reminder includes a voice switch and an audio output device connected with the voice switch, the infrared control unit and The voice switch is connected, the infrared emitting tube emits infrared rays, the infrared receiving tube receives the reflected infrared rays, and feeds back the received signal to the infrared control unit, and the infrared control unit The voice switch is controlled to control whether the reminder emits a prompt tone; the infrared control unit includes an adjustment unit that can adjust the emission power of the infrared emission tube, and the adjustment unit includes a toggle switch. The above-mentioned toggle switch is used to set the emission power of the infrared emission tube, thereby adjusting the sensing range of the infrared sensing device.
优选地,还包括一用于开启或关闭所述红外感应装置的开关装置,所述开关装置包括一设置在所述红外控制单元内用于启动或停止所述红外发射管发射红外线的开关电路和一开关按钮,所述拨动开关和所述开关按钮均设置在所述灯杆的背面;所述音频输出装置为扬声器。 Preferably, it also includes a switch device for turning on or off the infrared sensing device, and the switch device includes a switch circuit arranged in the infrared control unit for starting or stopping the infrared emission of the infrared emitting tube and A switch button, the toggle switch and the switch button are both arranged on the back of the light pole; the audio output device is a loudspeaker.
优选地,还包括一具有闹铃功能的时钟,所述时钟包括时钟调节按钮、闹铃设置按钮、闹铃关闭按钮、闹铃控制电路、温度探头、与所述温度探头连接的温度显示电路、LCP显示器板及其背光板,所述LCP显示器板设置在所述灯杆的正面,所述闹铃关闭按钮设置在所述LCP显示器板的下端,所述闹铃控制电路与所述语音开关连接,所述闹铃关闭按钮的表面积大于10cm2,所述时钟调节按钮、所述闹铃设置按钮设置在所述灯杆的背面。 Preferably, a clock with an alarm function is also included, the clock includes a clock adjustment button, an alarm setting button, an alarm off button, an alarm control circuit, a temperature probe, a temperature display circuit connected to the temperature probe, The LCP display panel and its backlight panel, the LCP display panel is arranged on the front of the light pole, the alarm off button is arranged at the lower end of the LCP display panel, and the alarm control circuit is connected to the voice switch , the surface area of the alarm off button is greater than 10cm2, and the clock adjustment button and the alarm setting button are arranged on the back of the light pole.
本实用新型的台灯的照明灯体包括壳体,在壳体内设有第一光源和转盘,转盘上嵌设有若干不同颜色的滤光片,第一光源固定在转盘的上端,且在转动转盘时第一光源可与不同颜色的滤光片对应,第一光源发出的光从不同颜色的滤光片透射出来从而改变第一光源照射出来的颜色,可根据学习的内容来选定不同颜色的光;在台灯灯体内设有用于开、关电源开关并调节第一光源亮度的感应调光控制单元,在底座外壳上设有触摸感应面,可通过触摸感应面来对第一光源的亮度进行调节;所以在需调节第一光源的颜色和亮度时,只需通过转动透光罩带动转盘转动来选定颜色,然后触摸该触摸感应面来调节亮度即可,结构简单,功能齐全,无需不同颜色的LED作为光源,减少了电路中元器件的使用,生产成本降低。 The illuminating lamp body of the desk lamp of the present utility model comprises a casing, and a first light source and a turntable are arranged in the casing, and several light filters of different colors are embedded on the turntable, and the first light source is fixed on the upper end of the turntable, and when the turntable is turned, When the first light source can correspond to different color filters, the light emitted by the first light source is transmitted through different color filters to change the color irradiated by the first light source, and different colors can be selected according to the learning content. light; the body of the desk lamp is provided with an inductive dimming control unit for turning on and off the power switch and adjusting the brightness of the first light source, and a touch-sensitive surface is provided on the base shell, and the brightness of the first light source can be adjusted through the touch-sensitive surface Adjustment; so when it is necessary to adjust the color and brightness of the first light source, you only need to turn the light-transmitting cover to drive the turntable to rotate to select the color, and then touch the touch-sensitive surface to adjust the brightness. The structure is simple and the functions are complete without different Colored LEDs are used as light sources, which reduces the use of components in the circuit and reduces production costs.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的台灯的一实施例中照明灯体的结构分解立体图; Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the structure of the lighting lamp body in an embodiment of the desk lamp of the present invention;
图2为图1的正视图; Fig. 2 is the front view of Fig. 1;
图3为本实用新型的台灯的一实施例的结构分解立体图; Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the structure of an embodiment of the desk lamp of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型的台灯的一实施例的剖视图; Fig. 4 is a sectional view of an embodiment of the desk lamp of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型的台灯的一实施例的正面示意图; Fig. 5 is a schematic front view of an embodiment of the desk lamp of the present invention;
图6为本实用新型的台灯的一实施例的背面示意图; Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the back of an embodiment of the desk lamp of the present invention;
图7为本实用新型的台灯的一实施例的充电电路的框图; Fig. 7 is a block diagram of a charging circuit of an embodiment of the desk lamp of the present invention;
图8为本实用新型的台灯的一实施例的阅读距离提醒器的电路框图; Fig. 8 is a circuit block diagram of a reading distance reminder of an embodiment of the desk lamp of the present invention;
图9为本实用新型的台灯的一实施例中用于第一光源与第二光源之间的切换和亮度调节的电路框图; Fig. 9 is a circuit block diagram for switching and brightness adjustment between the first light source and the second light source in an embodiment of the desk lamp of the present invention;
图10为本实用新型的台灯的一实施例中USB接口部分的电路原理图; Fig. 10 is a circuit schematic diagram of the USB interface part in an embodiment of the desk lamp of the present invention;
图11为本实用新型的台灯的一实施例的主要电路原理图 Fig. 11 is the main circuit schematic diagram of an embodiment of the desk lamp of the present utility model
图12为本实用新型的台灯的一实施例中红外感应装置的左视图; Fig. 12 is a left view of the infrared sensing device in an embodiment of the desk lamp of the present invention;
图13为本实用新型的台灯的一实施例中红外感应装置的正视图。 Fig. 13 is a front view of an infrared sensing device in an embodiment of the desk lamp of the present invention.
本实用新型目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。 The realization of the purpose of the utility model, functional characteristics and advantages will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。 It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.
参照图1至图13,提出本实用新型的台灯的一实施例,包括台灯灯体,台灯灯体包括灯杆20、与灯杆20一端连接的底座30、与灯杆20另一端铰接的照明灯体10。照明灯体10包括由上盖120和底板110组成的长方形壳体、设置在壳体内的第一光源100及与第一光源100对应的透光罩101,第一光源100包括一盖状安装壳和设置在安装壳内的LED芯片,安装壳上设有安装孔,一长方形连接板130固定在上盖120内,第一光源100通过安装孔连接固定在连接板130的下端面。在底板110上与第一光源100对应的位置设有透光孔111,透光孔111与透光罩101适配,透光罩101置于透光孔111内,透光罩101包括一框架150及设置在框架150内的透光片,第一光源100发出的光透过该透光片照射出去。在第一光源100与透光罩101之间设有一圆形转盘140,第一光源100固定设置在转盘140上端,在转盘140上均匀分布四个可与第一光源100对应的通孔,四个不同颜色的滤光片141分别安装在对应的通孔内,可通过转动转盘140来使不同颜色的滤光片141与固定在转盘140上方的第一光源100对应,从而第一光源100发出的光可经过不同颜色的滤光片141照射出去不同颜色的光。
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 13, an embodiment of the desk lamp of the present utility model is proposed, which includes a desk lamp body, and the desk lamp body includes a
为方便转动转盘140,在壳体内设有齿轮组,该齿轮组包括绕框架150外表面设置的第一齿轮151、设置在底板上的第二齿轮152和第三齿轮153、设置在上盖下端面的第四齿轮154、设置在转盘140上的第五齿轮155,在底板上设有与第二齿轮152适配的第二固定轴,在底板上设有与第三齿轮153适配的第三固定轴,在上盖上分别设有与第四齿轮154、第五齿轮155适配的第四固定轴、第一固定轴,第一固定轴、第二固定轴、第三固定轴和第四固定轴上均设有螺孔,通过螺钉与螺孔的结合使第五齿轮155和转盘140、第二齿轮152、第三齿轮153、第四齿轮154固定在相应的固定轴上。第一齿轮151连接固定在框架150上并和框架150一起转动,第二齿轮152与第一齿轮151啮合;第五齿轮155固定连接在转盘140上并和转盘140一起转动,第五齿轮155与第四齿轮154啮合;第三齿轮153为柱形齿轮,第三齿轮153同时与第四齿轮154、第二齿轮152啮合,从而转动透光罩101带动第一齿轮151转动,第一齿轮151转动带动第二齿轮152转动,第二齿轮152通过第三齿轮153带动第四齿轮154转动,第四齿轮154又带动第五齿轮155转动,第五齿轮155转动带动转盘140转动,使转盘140上的滤光片与第一光源对应,从而第一光源发出的光透过对应的滤光片而发出相应的光。
In order to rotate the turntable 140 conveniently, a gear set is provided in the housing, and the gear set includes a
经过科学调查得出:红色给人一种稳重感和提升形象力的作用,红色灯光照射下的学习环境有助于提高要求创造力的音乐、美术、创作等创意方面的学习效果;黄色能够强化人类判断力和长时间的集中力,可大大提升文科背诵科目的学习效率;普通的烛光色是在读书和读报时感到最舒服的光线;而青色能够提高思考速度,可将需要应用力的数理化方面的学习效率提高,因此四个滤光片141的颜色分别为红色、黄色、烛光色、青色,在转盘140侧面与红色、黄色、烛光色、青色的滤光片141依次对应的位置处分别标示有艺术模式、文科模式、读书模式及理科模式。在壳体一侧设有一用于察看转盘140侧面标示的开口。使用者转动透光罩101来选择所需要的灯光模式,并在开口处察看所选的模式。
After scientific investigation, it is concluded that red gives people a sense of stability and enhances image power. The learning environment illuminated by red light helps to improve the learning effect of music, art, creation and other creative aspects that require creativity; yellow can strengthen Human judgment and long-term concentration can greatly improve the learning efficiency of liberal arts recitation subjects; ordinary candlelight is the most comfortable light when reading books and newspapers; The study efficiency of mathematics, physics and chemistry is improved, so the colors of the four filters 141 are red, yellow, candlelight, and cyan respectively, and the positions corresponding to the red, yellow, candlelight, and cyan filters 141 on the side of the turntable 140 in turn There are art mode, liberal arts mode, reading mode and science mode marked respectively. One side of the housing is provided with an opening for viewing the marking on the side of the turntable 140 . The user rotates the light-transmitting
在底座30内设有充电电池510及充电电路,该充电电路包括一市电电流检测模块513、用于驱动充电电池510供电的驱动供电装置514、用于在充电电池510电压达到最高值时停止对其充电的过充电保护装置511和用于在充电电池510电压达到最低值时停止其放电的过放电保护装置512,在底座30上设有两个与充电电池510连接的USB接口,充电电池510和市电电流检测模块513均通过USB接口及连接线与市电520连接,驱动供电装置514分别与充电电池510、市电电流检测模块513连接,过充电保护装置511和过放电保护装置512均与充电电池510连接,充电电池510与市电520连接进行充电,在充电电池510充满电时,过放电保护装置512使充电电池510停止充电;与市电520连接时,市电520为台灯内的电路供电,当与市电520断开时,市电电流检测模块513检测到市电520中断并将此信息反馈给驱动供电装置514,然后驱动供电装置514根据该信息对充电电池510进行控制,驱动充电电池510为台灯内的电路供电。在停电而手机或其他急需充电的电器需充电时,手机或其他电器还可通过该USB接口与充电电池510连接从而进行充电,台灯内的充电电池510可充电应急电源500,满足使用者的需求,为使用者带来便利。
A
在台灯灯体内设置有第一光源工作电路610、第二光源工作电路620和一控制模块600,第一光源工作电路610包括第一光源100和电源500;第二光源工作电路620包括第二光源621和电源500,该电源500为市电520或充电电池510。第二光源621包括若干个灯珠,灯珠为LED灯珠或日光灯珠,灯珠为6个,在灯杆20的一侧设有安装槽,第二光源621安装在安装槽内,一与安装槽适配的导光板盖在安装槽口,第二光源621发出的光经导光板照射出去,光线柔和。第二光源621的总功率小于0.5W,因此第二光源621一年的用电量不超过3度电,非常省电。控制模块600包括电磁继电器601及与电磁继电器601连接的控制电路,控制模块600可控制第一光源工作电路610的导通或断开及第二光源工作电路620的导通或断开,且在第一光源工作电路610断开时第二光源工作电路620自动导通。控制电路包括一低压电源和用于控制电磁继电器601工作的电源开关602,第一光源工作电路610与电磁继电器601的静触点连接;在电磁继电器601的动触点与静触点不接触时,第二光源工作电路620与动触点接触。当电磁继电器601不工作时,第二光源工作电路620通过动触点导通,而第一光源工作电路610处于断开状态;当电磁继电器601工作时,动触点在磁力作用下与静触点接触,第二光源工作电路620与动触点分开,第二光源工作电路620断开,而第一光源工作电路610通过动触点导通。而电磁继电器601受电源开关602控制,电源开关602开通时,电磁继电器601工作;电源开关602关闭时,电磁继电器601停止工作;因此用电源开关602间接控制第一光源工作电路610和第二光源工作电路620的断开和导通,在电源开关602开通时,第二光源工作电路620断开,第一光源工作电路610导通,第一光源100开始工作为使用者提供照明;在电源开关602关闭时,第一光源工作电路610断开,第二光源工作电路620导通,第二光源621开始工作发光。
A first light
第一光源工作电路610还包括与第一光源100连接的第一驱动电路612,第二光源工作电路620也包括与第二光源621连接的第二驱动电路622,在台灯灯体内设有用于开、关该电源开关602并调节第一光源100亮度的感应调光控制单元700,在底座30上设有感应输入部分710。感应输入部分710包括设置在底座30外壳上的触摸感应面711以及与触摸感应面711连接的信号采集模块712,信号采集模块712与感应调光控制单元700电性连接,当触摸感应面711被触摸后发出控制信号,该控制信号经信号采集模块712转换成感应调光控制单元700能处理的数字信号,感应调光控制单元700根据接收的数字信号发出对应的开、关或调光控制信号,开、关或调光控制信号控制电源开关602的开、关或控制第一驱动电路612对第一光源100的输出电能的变化以控制第一光源100的发光状态。感应调光控制单元700包括单片机,单片机的输入端与信号采集模块712连接,单片机的输出端与电源开关602、第一驱动电路612连接。触摸感应面711为触摸电容控制,或可见光感应控制,或人体红外感应控制。触摸该触摸感应面711上的开/关区时,第一光源工作电路610导通,第一光源100开始工作;在触摸感应面711上的调节区触摸并移动时,第一光源100的光照亮度改变,可将第一光源100的光照亮度调至适合工作或学习所需的亮度;最后再次触摸该触摸感应面711上的开/关区时,关闭电源开关602,第一光源工作电路610断开,而同时第二光源工作电路620自动导通,低功率的第二光源621发出微弱的光芒,适合用作睡眠时的小夜灯,而且在黑暗之间可轻易的找到台灯,方便使用者使用。所以在需调节第一光源100的颜色和亮度时,只需转动透光罩101来选定颜色,然后触摸该触摸感应面711来调节亮度即可,结构简单,功能齐全,无需不同颜色的LED作为光源,减少了电路中元器件的使用,生产成本降低。
The first light
为预防近视,在台灯灯体内还设有一阅读距离提醒器400,阅读距离提醒器400包括一设置在灯杆20对着使用者的端面上的红外感应装置200和与红外感应装置200连接的提醒器400。红外感应装置200包括一红外发射管220、红外接收管230及红外控制单元210,提醒器400包括语音开关410以及与语音开关410连接的音频输出装置420,音频输出装置420为扬声器,红外控制单元210与语音开关410连接。红外发射管220和红外接收管230被包裹在一安装于灯杆20对着使用者的端面上的橡胶套240内,红外发射管220发射红外线,红外接收管230接收被反射的红外线,并将接收到的信号反馈至红外控制单元210,红外控制单元210根据信号对语音开关410进行控制,从而控制提醒器400是否发出提示音。当红外发射管220发射出的红外线在感应范围内被人体反射回去,红外接收管230接收此被反射的红外线,并将接收到的信号反馈至红外控制单元210,红外控制单元210根据此信号控制语音开关410开启,从而提醒器400发出提示音,提醒使用者的阅读距离不适合,需调整;当使用者调整坐姿,使阅读距离在感应范围之外时,提醒器400停止发出提示音,从而可提醒使用者保持良好的坐姿和阅读距离,预防近视。红外控制单元210包括一可调节红外发射管220的发射功率的调节单元211,调节单元211包括四段预设的调节区215和拨动开关213,通过转动拨动开关213来启动相应的调节区215,从而设定红外发射管220的发射功率,调节红外感应装置200的感应范围。红外感应装置200的感应范围为6cm-60cm,可适合不同身高、不同视力的人群使用。如不想使用阅读距离提醒器400这一功能可将其关闭,在台灯灯体内设有一用于开启或关闭红外感应装置200的开关装置,开关装置包括一设置在红外控制单元210内用于启动或停止红外发射管220发射红外线的开关电路212和一开关按钮214,开闭开关按钮214即可关闭阅读距离提醒器400这一功能。拨动开关213和开关按钮214均设置在灯杆20的背面。
In order to prevent myopia, a reading distance reminder 400 is also provided in the lamp body of the desk lamp. The reading distance reminder 400 includes an
本台灯还包括一具有闹铃功能的时钟,时钟包括时钟调节按钮302、闹铃设置按钮303、闹铃关闭按钮301、闹铃控制电路310、温度探头、与温度探头连接的温度显示电路、LCP显示器板300及其背光板,LCP显示器板300设置在灯杆20的正面,温度探头探测到的室内温度值通过温度显示电路在LCP显示器板300上显示,时间、日期也在LCP显示器板300上显示。时钟调节按钮302、闹铃设置按钮303设置在灯杆20的背面。闹铃控制电路310与语音开关410连接,通过闹铃设置按钮303来设置所需的闹铃时间,闹铃时间到时,闹铃控制电路310控制语音开关410开启,使扬声器发出铃声,闹铃关闭按钮301设置在LCP显示器板300的下端,按下闹铃关闭按钮301,扬声器停止发出铃声。闹铃关闭按钮301的表面积大于10cm2,从而使用者可轻易的找到闹铃关闭按钮301。本实用新型的台灯可根据学习内容需要进行变色、调色,提高学习效率;且具有自动切换小夜灯和阅读距离提醒器400的功能,小夜灯可陪伴睡觉并具有醒目功能,方便使用者确定台灯的所在位置,阅读距离提醒器400可预防近视;还具有时钟功能,时钟可设置闹铃,时钟上还可显示室内温度,整体台灯功能全面,适用于学习或者工作。
This desk lamp also comprises a clock with alarm function, and clock comprises clock adjustment button 302, alarm setting button 303, alarm off
以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。 The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not therefore limiting the patent scope of the present utility model. All equivalent structural transformations made by using the utility model specification and accompanying drawings are directly or indirectly used in other related technologies. Fields are all included in the scope of patent protection of the utility model in the same way.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012202422822U CN202927603U (en) | 2012-05-28 | 2012-05-28 | Desk lamp |
| KR2020130002566U KR20130006991U (en) | 2012-05-28 | 2013-04-05 | stand |
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| CN2012202422822U CN202927603U (en) | 2012-05-28 | 2012-05-28 | Desk lamp |
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| CN202927603U true CN202927603U (en) | 2013-05-08 |
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| CN2012202422822U Expired - Lifetime CN202927603U (en) | 2012-05-28 | 2012-05-28 | Desk lamp |
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| KR (1) | KR20130006991U (en) |
| CN (1) | CN202927603U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102679232A (en) * | 2012-05-28 | 2012-09-19 | 中山生动力健身器材有限公司 | Desk lamp |
| CN104930438A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-09-23 | 陈琦 | Table lamp capable of being supplied with electricity by using charge pal |
| CN107101159A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-08-29 | 佛山冠今儿童光源科技有限公司 | Desk lamp |
| CN107113953A (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2017-08-29 | 博姆达株式会社 | lighting device |
| CN107289416A (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2017-10-24 | 合肥锦和信息技术有限公司 | A kind of LED desk lamp of convertible light |
| WO2018000157A1 (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2018-01-04 | 康丰生 | Intelligent eye-protection lamp |
| CN109813249A (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2019-05-28 | 武汉精立电子技术有限公司 | A kind of camera lens detection device |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110715153A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2020-01-21 | 深圳市泰丰顺科技有限公司 | Non-magnetic mobile terminal bracket |
| CN109884924B (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2024-06-21 | 深圳市易湘瑞科技有限公司 | A vertical support and control method thereof |
-
2012
- 2012-05-28 CN CN2012202422822U patent/CN202927603U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2013
- 2013-04-05 KR KR2020130002566U patent/KR20130006991U/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102679232A (en) * | 2012-05-28 | 2012-09-19 | 中山生动力健身器材有限公司 | Desk lamp |
| CN107113953A (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2017-08-29 | 博姆达株式会社 | lighting device |
| CN107113953B (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2019-10-15 | 博姆达株式会社 | lighting device |
| CN104930438A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-09-23 | 陈琦 | Table lamp capable of being supplied with electricity by using charge pal |
| WO2018000157A1 (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2018-01-04 | 康丰生 | Intelligent eye-protection lamp |
| CN107101159A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-08-29 | 佛山冠今儿童光源科技有限公司 | Desk lamp |
| CN107289416A (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2017-10-24 | 合肥锦和信息技术有限公司 | A kind of LED desk lamp of convertible light |
| CN109813249A (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2019-05-28 | 武汉精立电子技术有限公司 | A kind of camera lens detection device |
| CN109813249B (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2024-07-26 | 武汉精立电子技术有限公司 | Camera lens detection device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20130006991U (en) | 2013-12-06 |
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