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CN202166205U - 一种太阳能灶 - Google Patents

一种太阳能灶 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202166205U
CN202166205U CN201120253747XU CN201120253747U CN202166205U CN 202166205 U CN202166205 U CN 202166205U CN 201120253747X U CN201120253747X U CN 201120253747XU CN 201120253747 U CN201120253747 U CN 201120253747U CN 202166205 U CN202166205 U CN 202166205U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
solar
interlayer
heat pipe
stove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201120253747XU
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English (en)
Inventor
吴淑宽
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SHANGDONG JINGPU SOLAR ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SHANGDONG JINGPU SOLAR ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
    • Y02A40/924—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation using renewable energies
    • Y02A40/926—Cooking stoves or furnaces using solar heat
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
    • Y02B40/18—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers using renewables, e.g. solar cooking stoves, furnaces or solar heating
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

一种太阳能灶，由太阳聚光装置、太阳能集热器、热管、夹层灶组成，所述的太阳能集热器用支架连接在太阳聚光装置主光轴上的焦点位置，热管的蒸发段安装吸热翅片并套入无镀膜全玻璃真空管内，热管的冷凝段与室内的夹层灶相连接，太阳能集热器从太阳聚光装置上采集的热使热管内的高温导热介质加热，受热后的导热介质蒸发后变成汽态，通过热管的冷凝段传递到室内夹层灶的夹层内，由夹层灶直接传给灶具加热食物，本实用新型设计新颖、结构合理、热效率高，采取热传递的方式安装在室内，使用安全方便。

Description

一种太阳能灶
技术领域
本实用新型属于太阳能应用技术领域，具体涉及一种太阳能灶。
背景技术
目前发展新型能源，减少环境污染已经成为当今世界的共识，太阳能热利用技术已经得到广泛的利用，太阳能灶便是一种利用形式，人们常用的聚光式太阳灶是将较大面积的阳光聚焦到锅底，使温度升高，以满足炊事要求，虽然这种太阳能灶热效率较高，但是这种结构太阳能灶的灶体与锅架连在一体，只能用于室外不能用于室内，使用既不安全也不方便。
发明内容
本实用新型是针对以上存在的不足，提供一种用高温导热介质将所收集到的热量通过热管传递到厨房的太阳能灶。
本实用新型通过以下技术方案实现：一种太阳能灶，由太阳聚光装置、太阳能集热器、热管、夹层灶组成，所述的太阳能集热器用支架连接在太阳聚光装置主光轴上的焦点位置，太阳能集热器包括无镀膜全玻璃真空管、热管和吸热翅片，热管的蒸发段安装吸热翅片并套入无镀膜全玻璃真空管内，吸热翅片外侧镀选择性吸收涂层，热管的冷凝段与室内的夹层灶相连接，夹层灶内为封闭空腔，四周包隔热材料，由热管把太阳能集热器和夹层灶连接成一个封闭的循环系统，太阳能集热器从太阳聚光装置上采集的热使热管内的高温导热介质加热到300-400℃，受热后的导热介质蒸发后变成汽态，通过热管的冷凝段传递到室内夹层灶的夹层内，由夹层灶直接传给灶具加热食物，与被加热的食物交换热后，汽态的导热介质冷凝变成液态回流至热管的蒸发段再吸热，再吸热后的导热介质再蒸发，循环往复，达到正常使用的目的。
本实用新型的有益效果：设计新颖、结构合理、热效率高，采取热传递的方式安装在室内，使用安全方便。
附图说明
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型进一步说明。
附图为太阳能灶结构示意图。
图中：1太阳聚光装置，2支架，3热管，4吸热翅片，5灶具，6夹层灶，7灶台，8无镀膜全玻璃真空管。
具体实施方式
如图所示：本实用新型所述一种太阳能灶，所述的太阳能集热器用支架2连接在太阳聚光装置1主光轴上的焦点位置，太阳能集热器包括无镀膜全玻璃真空管8、热管3和吸热翅片4，热管3的蒸发段安装吸热翅片4并套入无镀膜全玻璃真空管8内，吸热翅片4外侧镀选择性吸收涂层，热管3的冷凝段与室内的夹层灶6相连接，夹层灶6内为封闭空腔，四周包隔热材料，由热管3把太阳能集热器和夹层灶6连接成一个封闭的循环系统，太阳能集热器从太阳聚光装置1上采集的热使热管3内的高温导热介质加热到300-400℃，受热后的导热介质蒸发后变成汽态，通过热管3的冷凝段传递到室内夹层灶6的夹层内，由夹层灶6直接传给灶具5加热食物，与被加热的食物交换热后，汽态的导热介质冷凝变成液态回流至热管3的蒸发段再吸热，再吸热后的导热介质再蒸发，循环往复，达到正常使用的目的。

Claims (1)

1.一种太阳能灶，其特征在于：由太阳聚光装置、太阳能集热器、热管、夹层灶组成，所述的太阳能集热器用支架连接在太阳聚光装置主光轴上的焦点位置，所述的太阳能集热器包括无镀膜全玻璃真空管、热管和吸热翅片，热管的蒸发段安装吸热翅片并套入无镀膜全玻璃真空管内，吸热翅片外侧镀选择性吸收涂层，热管的冷凝段与室内的夹层灶相连接，夹层灶内为封闭空腔，四周包隔热材料，由热管把太阳能集热器和夹层灶连接成一个封闭的循环系统。
CN201120253747XU 2011-07-19 2011-07-19 一种太阳能灶 Expired - Fee Related CN202166205U (zh)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105276826A (zh) * 2014-07-10 2016-01-27 宋向东 高温太阳热能金属传导系统
CN108458490A (zh) * 2018-01-28 2018-08-28 昆山富凌能源利用有限公司 一种太阳能灶

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105276826A (zh) * 2014-07-10 2016-01-27 宋向东 高温太阳热能金属传导系统
CN108458490A (zh) * 2018-01-28 2018-08-28 昆山富凌能源利用有限公司 一种太阳能灶

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Granted publication date: 20120314

Termination date: 20130719