CN201991126U - Heat insulating and fireproof integrated wallboard - Google Patents
Heat insulating and fireproof integrated wallboard Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201991126U CN201991126U CN2010206515174U CN201020651517U CN201991126U CN 201991126 U CN201991126 U CN 201991126U CN 2010206515174 U CN2010206515174 U CN 2010206515174U CN 201020651517 U CN201020651517 U CN 201020651517U CN 201991126 U CN201991126 U CN 201991126U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- substrate layer
- layer
- integrated wallboard
- insulated fire
- overcoat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/244—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires
Landscapes
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种保温防火一体化墙板，包括板体，所述板体为三层结构，所述板体的底层为衬底层，所述板体的表层为防护层，所述衬底层和防护层之间设有保温层。该墙板既具有保温防火的双重功能，又可以减少施工工序、提高效率、缩短工期、保证外墙质量，减少火灾隐患。
The utility model discloses an integrated wallboard for heat preservation and fire prevention, which comprises a board body, the board body has a three-layer structure, the bottom layer of the board body is a substrate layer, the surface layer of the board body is a protective layer, the lining layer An insulation layer is arranged between the bottom layer and the protective layer. The wall panel not only has the dual functions of heat preservation and fire prevention, but also can reduce construction procedures, improve efficiency, shorten construction period, ensure the quality of external walls, and reduce fire hazards.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of wallboard, relates in particular to the integrated wallboard of a kind of insulated fire.
Background technology
In order to improve the thermal insulation flameproof effect of building, no matter be civilian construction or commercial building, the national regulation exterior wall all must add one deck heat-insulation wall plate.Traditional exterior-wall heat insulation all is to make at the construction field (site) usually, earlier smear one deck adhesive mortar at the blank wall face of building, stick warming plate then, smear one deck mortar again, and in this layer mortar, embed fiberglass gridding cloth or gauze wire cloth, tile fixing or smear the putty levelling afterwards, under-coating varnish, last spray paint forms outermost decorated wall surface, and operation is many, complex process, construction worker's site work amount is big, owing to be the high-altitude manual operations, efficient is low, long in time limit, the integrated cost height, the quality of whole exterior wall is wayward, and insulation layer exposed the outside at exterior wall before the formation overcoat of not wiping one's face, very easily breaking out of fire, the intensity of a fire spread the heavy losses that cause personnel and property easily from the bottom up.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: provide a kind of insulated fire integrated wallboard, this wallboard had both had the dual-use function of insulated fire, can reduce working procedure again, raised the efficiency, reduction of erection time, assurance exterior wall quality, reduced disaster hidden-trouble.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is: the integrated wallboard of insulated fire comprises plate body, described plate body is a three layer construction, the bottom of described plate body is a substrate layer, and the top layer of described plate body is an overcoat, is provided with insulation layer between described substrate layer and the overcoat.
As a kind of preferred scheme, described substrate layer is tabular mortar composite glass fiber substrate layer or tabular mortar composite chemical fibre fibrous substrate layer or fibre reinforcement plate.
As a kind of preferred scheme, described overcoat is fibre reinforcement plate or stone material plate.
As a kind of preferred scheme, described insulation layer adheres between described substrate layer and the overcoat by tack coat.
As a kind of preferred scheme, described insulation layer is the tabular insulation layer that hard-foam polyurethane plate or thermal insulation mortar plate constitute, and described insulation layer adheres between described substrate layer and the overcoat.
As a kind of preferred scheme, the back side of described substrate layer is provided with the bonding matsurface of being convenient to building blank exterior wall bonding.
As a kind of preferred scheme, the back side of described substrate layer is provided with the bonding hole of being convenient to building blank exterior wall bonding.
As a kind of preferred scheme, the back side of described substrate layer is provided with the adhesive trough of being convenient to building blank exterior wall bonding.
As a kind of preferred scheme, described adhesive trough is dovetail groove or dovetail groove.
After having adopted technique scheme, effect of the present utility model is: because the integrated wallboard of insulated fire, comprise plate body, described plate body is a three layer construction, the bottom of described plate body is a substrate layer, the top layer of described plate body is an overcoat, be provided with insulation layer between described substrate layer and the overcoat, in the time of need being incubated skin, the construction worker only needs elder generation to smear one deck adhesive mortar at the substrate layer back side of the integrated wallboard of insulated fire of desire stickup, paste on the exterior wall then and utilize anchor device to fix, get final product with the fluid sealant jointing again.With traditional comparing at the construction site manual mode of operation; the integrated wallboard of insulated fire of the present utility model is owing to utilize plant equipment to complete at production department; reduced on-site construction processes; improved the installation effectiveness of wallboard; shortened the duration; reduced integrated cost; the wallboard firm and durable that the existence of substrate layer simultaneously makes; insulation layer can be durable in use between substrate layer and overcoat; fully play heat insulation effect; the exterior wall quality is guaranteed; simultaneously; on exterior wall is pasted during this wallboard; insulation layer is subjected to the protection of overcoat, just whole exposing externally, like this; play the fireproof function, avoid initiation fire to cause the heavy losses of personnel and property.
Again because the back side of described substrate layer is provided with the bonding matsurface of being convenient to building blank exterior wall bonding, or bonding hole or adhesive trough, therefore, substrate layer by adhesive mortar and building blank exterior wall bond consolidation more, thereby improved the quality of exterior wall.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the structure sectional view of the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the structure sectional view of the utility model embodiment two;
Fig. 3 is the structure sectional view of the utility model embodiment three;
Fig. 4 is the structure sectional view of the utility model embodiment four;
Fig. 5 is the structure sectional view of the utility model embodiment five;
In the accompanying drawing: 1. substrate layer; 2. overcoat; 3. insulation layer; 4. bonding matsurface; 5. bonding hole; 6. dovetail groove; 7. tack coat; 8. dovetail groove.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one: the integrated wallboard of a kind of insulated fire, as shown in Figure 1, comprise plate body, and described plate body is a three layer construction, and the bottom of described plate body is a substrate layer 1, and the top layer of described plate body is an overcoat 2, is provided with insulation layer 3 between described substrate layer 1 and the overcoat 2.Described substrate layer 1 is tabular mortar composite glass fiber substrate layer.Described overcoat 2 is fibre reinforcement plates.Described insulation layer 3 is to constitute tabular insulation layer 3 by rock wool, and described insulation layer 3 adheres between described substrate layer 1 and the overcoat 2 by tack coat 7.
Embodiment two: the integrated wallboard of a kind of insulated fire, as shown in Figure 2, embodiment two and embodiment one are basic identical, difference is that described substrate layer 1 is tabular mortar composite chemical fibre fibrous substrate layer, the back side of described substrate layer 1 is provided with the bonding matsurface of being convenient to building blank exterior wall bonding 4, and described insulation layer 3 is the tabular insulation layers 3 that are made of glass wool.
Embodiment three: the integrated wallboard of a kind of insulated fire, and as shown in Figure 3, embodiment three and embodiment one are basic identical, and difference is that the back side of described substrate layer 1 is provided with the bonding hole of being convenient to building blank exterior wall bonding 5.Described insulation layer 3 is the tabular insulation layers 3 that are made of polystyrene board.
Embodiment four: the integrated wallboard of a kind of insulated fire, and as shown in Figure 4, embodiment four and embodiment one are basic identical, and difference is that the back side of described substrate layer 1 is provided with the adhesive trough of being convenient to building blank exterior wall bonding.Described adhesive trough is a dovetail groove 6.Described insulation layer 3 is the tabular insulation layers 3 that are made of the hard-foam polyurethane plate, and described insulation layer 3 directly foams between described substrate layer 1 and overcoat 2.
Embodiment five: the integrated wallboard of a kind of insulated fire, and as shown in Figure 5, embodiment five and embodiment one are basic identical, and difference is that the back side of described substrate layer 1 is provided with the adhesive trough of being convenient to building blank exterior wall bonding, and described adhesive trough is a dovetail groove 8.
Certainly, described insulation layer 3 can also be the tabular insulation layer 3 that is made of phenolic board, mineral wool, rock mineral wool, thermal insulation mortar plate.Described overcoat 2 can be to be made of the stone material plate, and described substrate layer 1 can be tabular fibre reinforcement plate.
Operating principle of the present utility model is: in the time of need being incubated skin, the construction worker only needs elder generation to smear one deck adhesive mortar at substrate layer 1 back side of the integrated wallboard of insulated fire of desire stickup, paste on the exterior wall then and utilize anchor device to fix, get final product with the fluid sealant jointing again, substrate layer 1 has the degree height because 4 its frictions of bonding matsurface can bond of bonding matsurface 4, stick on exterior wall easily like this by adhesive mortar, the back side of substrate layer 1 is provided with bonding hole 5 or adhesive trough, adhesive mortar can flow in bonding hole 5 or the adhesive trough, makes integrated wallboard of insulated fire and exterior wall bonding tightr.With traditional comparing at the construction site manual mode of operation; the integrated wallboard of insulated fire of the present utility model is owing to utilize plant equipment to complete at production department; reduced on-site construction processes; improved the installation effectiveness of wallboard; shortened the duration; reduced integrated cost; the wallboard firm and durable that the existence of substrate layer 1 simultaneously makes; insulation layer 3 can be durable in use between substrate layer 1 and overcoat 2; fully play heat insulation effect; the exterior wall quality is guaranteed; simultaneously; on exterior wall is pasted during this wallboard; insulation layer 3 is subjected to the protection of overcoat 2, just whole exposing externally, like this; play the fireproof function, avoid initiation fire to cause the heavy losses of personnel and property.
Claims (9)
1. the integrated wallboard of insulated fire comprises plate body, it is characterized in that: described plate body is a three layer construction, and the bottom of described plate body is a substrate layer, and the top layer of described plate body is an overcoat, is provided with insulation layer between described substrate layer and the overcoat.
2. the integrated wallboard of insulated fire as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described substrate layer is tabular mortar composite glass fiber substrate layer or tabular mortar composite chemical fibre fibrous substrate layer or fibre reinforcement plate.
3. the integrated wallboard of insulated fire as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: described overcoat is fibre reinforcement plate or stone material plate.
4. the integrated wallboard of insulated fire as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described insulation layer adheres between described substrate layer and the overcoat by tack coat.
5. the integrated wallboard of insulated fire as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: described insulation layer is the tabular insulation layer that hard-foam polyurethane plate or thermal insulation mortar plate constitute, and described insulation layer adheres between described substrate layer and the overcoat.
6. the integrated wallboard of insulated fire as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: the back side of described substrate layer is provided with the bonding matsurface of being convenient to building blank exterior wall bonding.
7. the integrated wallboard of insulated fire as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: the back side of described substrate layer is provided with the bonding hole of being convenient to building blank exterior wall bonding.
8. the integrated wallboard of insulated fire as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: the back side of described substrate layer is provided with the adhesive trough of being convenient to building blank exterior wall bonding.
9. the integrated wallboard of insulated fire as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that: described adhesive trough is dovetail groove or dovetail groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206515174U CN201991126U (en) | 2010-11-27 | 2010-11-27 | Heat insulating and fireproof integrated wallboard |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206515174U CN201991126U (en) | 2010-11-27 | 2010-11-27 | Heat insulating and fireproof integrated wallboard |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201991126U true CN201991126U (en) | 2011-09-28 |
Family
ID=44667615
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206515174U Ceased CN201991126U (en) | 2010-11-27 | 2010-11-27 | Heat insulating and fireproof integrated wallboard |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201991126U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104727451A (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2015-06-24 | 王杏林 | Method and structure for bonding foam plastic board and wall surface |
| CN111549973A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-08-18 | 中土大地国际建筑设计有限公司 | High-efficient heated board for building |
-
2010
- 2010-11-27 CN CN2010206515174U patent/CN201991126U/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104727451A (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2015-06-24 | 王杏林 | Method and structure for bonding foam plastic board and wall surface |
| CN104727451B (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2017-06-13 | 王杏林 | A kind of method that plastic foamboard is bonded with metope |
| CN111549973A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-08-18 | 中土大地国际建筑设计有限公司 | High-efficient heated board for building |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C35 | Partial or whole invalidation of patent or utility model | ||
| IW01 | Full invalidation of patent right |
Decision date of declaring invalidation: 20130724 Decision number of declaring invalidation: 21022 Granted publication date: 20110928 |