Have the room, base station of thin-film solar cells and the office building of top printing opacity
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of office building and room, base station, and particularly regulates interior temperature, daylighting, and can reach the office building and the room, base station of energy-saving effect relevant for a kind of thin-film solar cells of utilizing.
Background technology
Along with environmental consciousness comes back, the notion of carbon reduction is paid attention to by everybody gradually, and the development and utilization of the renewable energy resource becomes the emphasis that development is actively dropped in countries in the world.In the middle of the renewable energy resource, because sunshine is available anywhere, and unlike other energy (as: fossil energy, nuclear energy), can produces and pollute, so solar energy is star's industry of having an optimistic view of at present with the solar cell that sunshine can be converted to electric energy the earth.
Solar cell just can produce a large amount of relatively and operational electric energy if can have large-area irradiation area.Therefore there are many manufacturers to wish the notion of energy saving is incorporated in the daily necessities, and utilize solar cell to replace deserted battery, use the pollution that more reduces environment.In addition, also the notion of " green can the building " can be combined with solar cell, promptly tan by the sun the maximum parts of the sun and lay solar cell, and the electric energy that can utilize solar cell to produce remedies the spent electric energy of electrical equipment in the building at building.With present, must keep the industries such as computer room construction exquisite agriculture, the communication servomechanism of temperature constant state and the most urgently crave for.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is, a kind of office building or room, base station are provided, and disposes thin-film solar cells at the top of its building body, uses effects such as having daylighting, power saving and adjusting inner temperature of room concurrently.
To achieve these goals, the utility model proposes the office building of a kind of top light-permeable, office building is set up in comparatively towering buildings top; Office building includes a building body and an at least one thin-film solar cells; The building body has the top, and thin-film solar cells then is disposed at building body top; Thin-film solar cells can be used absorption green glow, blue light and ultraviolet light and be converted to electric energy, and infrared light that the reflecting part can't absorb and ultraviolet light, ruddiness, orange light, gold-tinted be then for being passed to building body inside by these thin-film solar cells, use printing opacity and throw light on.
The utility model also can be applied to the following technical measures to achieve further.
Aforesaid office building, wherein said thin-film solar cells can be the solar cell of light-transmission type, and these thin-film solar cells can be used as the building body top material, use the usefulness that when daylight is strong or bright and clear, can use illumination as.
Aforesaid office building, wherein said building body can comprise communication machine room, office machine room or room, base station.
Aforesaid office building, it also comprises a plurality of LED sources, it is disposed at the top of building body.LED source provides the illuminating bundle that shines in building body inside.Thin-film solar cells then electrically connects with LED source, uses the electric energy supply that thin-film solar cells is changed and gives the LED source use.
The utility model also proposes a kind of room, base station with thin-film solar cells in addition, and it includes building body, at least one thin-film solar cells and power module, and the room, base station can be set up in other comparatively towering buildings tops; The building body has the top, and thin-film solar cells then is disposed at building body top; These thin-film solar cells can be by absorbing green glow, blue light and ultraviolet light being converted to electric energy, and the reflecting part infrared light and the ultraviolet light that can't absorb; The light of ruddiness, orange light, gold-tinted equiwavelength scope then can be passed to building body inside by thin-film solar cells, uses printing opacity and throws light on; Power module then places building body inside, and it can store the electric energy that thin-film solar cells is changed, and utilizes these electric energy to supply Communication Equipment in the room, base station.
Aforesaid room, base station with thin-film solar cells, wherein said building body top framework is extractable and changeable roof structure, makes it can be easy to change thin-film solar cells.
Aforesaid room, base station with thin-film solar cells, wherein said power module includes electric supply installation and electrical storage device.Electrical storage device can store the electric energy that electric supply installation and thin-film solar cells are changed, and electrical storage device utilizes these electric energy to come provisioning wireless communication base platform.In present embodiment, electrical storage device can be uninterruptible power supply provider (UPS), electric supply installation then with diesel-driven generator as implementation.
Aforesaid room, base station with thin-film solar cells, it also includes an aircondition.Aircondition is arranged on the building body, and it can regulate sentry box shape building body temperature inside.Power module then can be supplied the electric energy of aircondition.
Aforesaid room, base station with thin-film solar cells also can include a plurality of LED sources, and it is disposed at the top of sentry box shape building body.These LED sources provide illuminating bundle, use when rather dark or night to shine in interior of building.Thin-film solar cells then electrically connects with the electric energy that will be changed with these LED sources and is supplied to LED source to use.
Based on above-mentioned, office building of the present utility model and room, base station, by the top that thin-film solar cells is disposed at the building body, so that light is when shining top in building, thin-film solar cells can absorb the light of green glow, blue light and ultraviolet light and so on wave-length coverage, and the light of these wave-length coverages is converted to electric energy, to be powered at electrical storage device, air-conditioning or the communication apparatus etc. in the office building, use the saving power consumption.The light of the wave-length coverage of ruddiness, orange light, gold-tinted and infrared light and so on then can be passed to building body inside by thin-film solar cells, therefore, and can be for the usefulness of office building room lighting when bright and clear.Because the light of infrared light and ultraviolet light equiwavelength scope can be reflected by thin-film solar cells, the internal temperature in outdoor base station room will slow down the speed of its lifting, the use of collocation aircondition just can be easy to regulate its internal temperature, and the electric energy of more saving air-conditioning equipment and being consumed.In addition, the utility model also provides a kind of room, base station that adopts above-mentioned notion.
For above-mentioned feature and advantage of the present utility model can be become apparent, embodiment cited below particularly, and cooperate appended graphic being described in detail below.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the office building of the utility model first embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the office building of the utility model second embodiment.
100,200: office building 105: Communication Equipment
110: building body 120: the top of building body
130: thin-film solar cells 155: electric supply installation/generator
150: power module/uninterruptible power supply provider (UPS)
160: LED source 170: aircondition
210: the eaves partial L 1 of sentry box shape building body: light
220: outside around the sentry box shape building body
The specific embodiment
For further setting forth the utility model is to reach technological means and the effect that predetermined goal of the invention is taked, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, to according to the office building of the top printing opacity that the utility model proposes and the room, base station with thin-film solar cells, its specific embodiment, step, structure, feature and effect thereof describe in detail.
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the office building 100 of the utility model first embodiment.As shown in Figure 1, office building 100 includes building body 110 and at least one thin-film solar cells 130.In the present embodiment; the building body 110 of office building 100 can be used as the usefulness in communication machine room, office machine room or room, base station; the attack that such use all avoids being exposed to wind and rain in order to Communication Equipment 105 in the protection building body 110, and can hold a plurality of operating personnels (not illustrating) and in building body 110, handle official business, set, safeguard operations such as Communication Equipment 105.In part embodiment, big shape radio base station, signal bridging device or large-scale signal transceiver wireless telecommunications systems such as (for example large-scale oriented antennas) during Communication Equipment 105 includes, or wire communication equipment such as position, networking Wireless Router, router, bridger, communication servomechanism or fiber-optic signal converter.
By this, above-mentioned building body 110 has top 120, and thin-film solar cells 130 is disposed at the top 120 of sentry box shape building body 110.Particularly, when light L1 shone top 120 in sentry box shape building body 110, the light L1 that the thin-film solar cells 130 that is positioned at top 120 will absorb green glow, blue light and ultraviolet light equiwavelength scope was converted to electric energy.In addition, the infrared light that thin-film solar cells 130 can can't absorb part and the light L1 reflection of ultraviolet light equiwavelength scope use making building body 110 temperature inside be difficult to lifting and make interior temperature comparatively nice and cool.The light L1 of ruddiness, orange light, gold-tinted equiwavelength scope will be passed to the inside (dotted ray L1 as shown in Figure 1) of building body 110 by thin-film solar cells 130, and using can be to room lighting and printing opacity when daylight or light L1 abundance.In other words, the thin-film solar cells 120 of present embodiment can be a kind of solar cell of light-transmission type, wherein the light L1 of the wave-length coverage of ruddiness, orange light, gold-tinted and infrared light and so on is suitable for by thin-film solar cells 130, and the light L1 of green glow, blue light and ultraviolet light and so on wave-length coverage then is suitable for being absorbed by thin-film solar cells 130 or reflecting.
In the present embodiment, office building 100 can also comprise power module 150, use to store the electric energy that thin-film solar cells 130 is changed, and the electric energy of supply office building 100 interior Communication Equipments 105, aircondition 170 or other power consumption apparatuses.Because the electric energy that thin-film solar cells 130 is changed can be supplied partly power consumption, therefore can use the saving funds, and when the electric energy of being changed when thin-film solar cells 130 has residue, but power module 150 also feedback electric power give power network or Utilities Electric Co., to collect compensation payment.
In the present embodiment, power module 150 can be uninterruptible power supply provider (UPS), and it is electrically connected to a power supply base, and can store the electric energy that thin-film solar cells 130 is changed simultaneously, uses the electric energy of provisioning wireless communication base platform.In addition, office building 100 also comprises electric supply installation 155 (present embodiment with diesel-driven generator as its embodiment), uses when power supply base is unable to supply electric energy, and electric supply installation 155 can start immediately and power keep the running of Communication Equipment 105.
In addition, in the present embodiment, because the partial devices that possesses in the office building 100 possibly can't operate in the high temperature, for example: Communication Equipment 105, uninterruptible power supply provider 150 or electric supply installation 155 etc., so also need possess aircondition 170 in the office building 100 and regulate interior temperature.This aircondition is arranged on the shape building body 110 of sentry box, it can regulate sentry box shape building body 110 temperature inside, and the function of the light L1 of the reflecting part infrared light that possessed of the thin-film solar cells 130 of can arranging in pairs or groups or ultraviolet light equiwavelength scope, use making the temperature of building body 110 keep lower temperature, thus the consumption that can save cold air electric power.The electric energy of power module 150 supply airconditions 170, and the electric energy that thin-film solar cells 130 is changed also can provide and gives aircondition 170, uses the saving power consumption.
In the present embodiment, building body 110 top structures can be set to be easy to substitute the extractable and changeable top framework at top 120, make it be easy to thin-film solar cells 130 is replaced by at building body 110 tops 120, or when thin-film solar cells 130 is impaired, changes or adjust.In addition, integral body that also can office building 100 is set to be similar to the module kenel in counter room and so on, so that assembling, transport or be provided with Communication Equipment 105.In addition, also having a plurality of LED sources 160 in the office building 100 uses at night and throws light on.Describe it in detail, it is disposed at the top of building body 110 LED source 160, just can utilize the usefulness of the light L1 of the thin-film solar cells 130 that subband can be by light-transmission type as sentry box shape building body 110 interior lightings in the time of by day.And at night or when rather dark, just can utilize LED source 160 to replace traditional bulb illuminating bundle is provided, shining, so that the maintenance personal also can handle official business or safeguard operations such as Communication Equipment 105 when night or light are faint in sentry box shape building body 110 inside.
In addition, thin-film solar cells 130 also can electrically connect with these LED sources 160, uses the electric energy that will be changed and is supplied to these LED sources 160 to use.Specifically, if under the situation by day, the illumination of sentry box shape building body 110 inside can be taken the light L1 that penetrates thin-film solar cells 130.If under the situation of cloudy day or evening and so on insufficient light, then sentry box shape building body 110 interior lightings then can use LED source 160 to throw light on, and the electric power that LED source 160 is provided is except can adopting general chamber electricity, also can use the stored on ordinary days electric energy in power module 150 of thin-film solar cells 130, thereby save the use of electric power, and have the effect of energy-saving and carbon-saving.
What deserves to be mentioned is, in the embodiment that meets the utility model spirit, the top 120 of building body 110 also can possess the eaves that are made of thin-film solar cells 130, use the shaded portions wind and rain, but and building body 110 around also the film laying solar cell to promote the receiving area with light L1.As shown in Figure 2, Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the office building 200 of the utility model second embodiment.In Fig. 2, the top 120 of building body 110 can extend outward eaves part 210, and utilizes thin-film solar cells 130 to lay, and use the receiving area that increases with light L1 and improve energy conversion efficiency, but and shaded portions wind and rain.In addition, in the present embodiment, also can with utilize around the building body 110 thin-film solar cells 130 be layed in sentry box shape building body 110 around on outside 220 (the oblique line part of Fig. 2), use the receiving area that more increases light L1 and the energy conversion efficiency that improves thin-film solar cells 130.On other details, other flow processs and the framework of present embodiment are included in the various embodiments described above, so do not repeat them here.
In sum, the office building of top of the present utility model printing opacity and room, base station with thin-film solar cells, by the top that thin-film solar cells is disposed at the building body, so that light is when shining top in building, thin-film solar cells can absorb the light of green glow, blue light and ultraviolet light and so on wave-length coverage, and the light of these wave-length coverages is converted to electric energy, to be powered at electrical storage device, air-conditioning or the communication apparatus etc. in the office building, use the saving power consumption.The light of the wave-length coverage of ruddiness, orange light, gold-tinted and infrared light and so on then can be passed to building body inside by thin-film solar cells, therefore, can supply the usefulness of the room lighting of office building.Because the light of infrared light and ultraviolet light equiwavelength scope can be reflected by thin-film solar cells, the internal temperature in outdoor base station room will slow down the speed of its lifting, the use of collocation aircondition just can be easy to regulate its internal temperature, and the electric energy of more saving air-conditioning equipment and being consumed.In addition, the utility model also provides a kind of room, base station with thin-film solar cells that adopts above-mentioned notion.
Though the utility model discloses as above with preferred embodiment, so be not in order to limit the scope that the utility model is implemented, the simple equivalent of doing according to claims of the present utility model and description changes and modification, still belongs in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.