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CN201926300U - Kiln capable of burning various fuels - Google Patents

Kiln capable of burning various fuels Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201926300U
CN201926300U CN2010206735719U CN201020673571U CN201926300U CN 201926300 U CN201926300 U CN 201926300U CN 2010206735719 U CN2010206735719 U CN 2010206735719U CN 201020673571 U CN201020673571 U CN 201020673571U CN 201926300 U CN201926300 U CN 201926300U
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kiln
furnace body
fuel
gas
combustible
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CN2010206735719U
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张子华
刘泽源
邢行
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Abstract

针对烧制钧瓷的燃气窑炉在使用中存在对窑炉内物体加温时升温速度慢、烧制时间长、浪费燃料;加快不可再生能源枯竭的缺陷,本实用新型公开了一种可燃多种燃料的窑炉,这种可燃多种燃料的窑炉包括炉体,在炉体内的底部固定有燃烧气体的火枪;在炉体内的侧面固定有电加热器;在炉体底面的一侧设置有与炉体内部相连的进燃料口。

Figure 201020673571

Aiming at the defects that the gas-fired kiln for firing Jun porcelain has the defects of slow heating speed, long firing time, waste of fuel and accelerated depletion of non-renewable energy when heating objects in the kiln, the utility model discloses a combustible multi-purpose kiln. A kind of fuel kiln, this kiln combustible with multiple fuels includes a furnace body, a fire gun for burning gas is fixed at the bottom of the furnace body; an electric heater is fixed on the side of the furnace body; There is a fuel inlet connected to the inside of the furnace body.

Figure 201020673571

Description

可燃多种燃料的窑炉Multi-fuel kilns

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种改进的窑炉,属工业生产用窑炉的一种,尤其是与烧制钧瓷的窑炉有关。The utility model relates to an improved kiln, which belongs to a kind of kiln for industrial production, and is especially related to a kiln for firing Jun porcelain.

背景技术Background technique

在钧瓷生产工艺中,需要将制好的钧瓷坯胎置入窑炉中进行烧制,烧制后成为钧瓷。公知的用于烧制钧瓷的窑炉是以煤作燃料的传统窑炉,这种以煤作燃料的传统窑炉在燃烧时炉体内的气体含有大量的一氧化碳、二氧化碳等综合气体,有利于钧瓷要变,但是这种燃煤窑炉结构复杂,造价高,切在生产中排放大量带有粉尘的烟气污染环境而被停止使用。当前,用于烧制钧瓷的窑炉是以燃烧天然气或液化气的燃气窑炉,这种燃气窑炉包括有炉体,在炉体内的底部固定有燃烧气体的火枪。这种燃气窑炉在使用中存在有以下缺陷:一是燃烧气体产生的火焰对炉内的物体升温是辐射升温,升温速度慢,使得烧制钧瓷的时间长,浪费燃料,且受供气质量制约;二是燃烧的气体是不可再生能源,加快不可再生能源枯竭。In the production process of Jun porcelain, it is necessary to put the finished Jun porcelain body into a kiln for firing, and then it becomes Jun porcelain after firing. Known kilns for firing Jun porcelain are traditional kilns that use coal as fuel. The gas in the furnace body contains a large amount of comprehensive gases such as carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide during combustion of this traditional kiln that uses coal as fuel, which is beneficial to Jun porcelain is about to change, but this kind of coal-fired kiln has a complex structure and high cost, and it has been discontinued because it emits a large amount of dusty flue gas during production to pollute the environment. At present, the kiln used for firing Jun porcelain is a gas kiln burning natural gas or liquefied petroleum gas. This gas kiln includes a furnace body, and a gun for burning gas is fixed at the bottom of the furnace body. This kind of gas-fired kiln has the following defects in use: First, the flame generated by the combustion gas heats up the objects in the furnace by radiation, and the heating speed is slow, which makes it take a long time to burn Jun porcelain, wastes fuel, and is limited by the gas supply. Quality constraints; the second is that the gas burned is non-renewable energy, which accelerates the depletion of non-renewable energy.

发明内容Contents of the invention

针对烧制钧瓷的燃气窑炉在使用中存在对窑炉内物体加温时升温速度慢、烧制时间长、浪费燃料;加快不可再生能源枯竭的缺陷,本实用新型公开了一种可燃多种燃料的窑炉,利用这种可燃多种燃料的窑炉烧制钧瓷,不仅烧制时升温速度快,缩短烧制时间,提高生产效率,而且可燃烧再生能源,保证烧制钧瓷的质量。Aiming at the defects that the gas-fired kiln for firing Jun porcelain has the defects of slow heating speed, long firing time, waste of fuel and accelerated depletion of non-renewable energy when heating objects in the kiln, the utility model discloses a combustible multi-purpose kiln. Using this kind of kiln that can burn a variety of fuels to burn Jun porcelain can not only increase the temperature quickly during firing, shorten the firing time, and improve production efficiency, but also can burn renewable energy to ensure the quality of firing Jun porcelain. quality.

为实现本实用新型的目的采取了如下技术方案:For realizing the purpose of this utility model, the following technical solutions have been adopted:

制一种可燃多种燃料的窑炉,这种可燃多种燃料的窑炉包括炉体,在炉体内的底部固定有燃烧气体的火枪;本实用新型是在炉体内的侧面固定有电加热器,在炉体底面的一侧设置有与炉体内部相连的进燃料口。A kind of kiln combustible with multiple fuels is made, the kiln combustible with multiple fuels includes a furnace body, and a musket for burning gas is fixed at the bottom of the furnace body; the utility model is that an electric heater is fixed at the side of the furnace body , A fuel inlet connected to the interior of the furnace body is provided on one side of the bottom surface of the furnace body.

本实用新型所述的电加热器是硅碳棒。The electric heater described in the utility model is a silicon carbide rod.

本实用新型的特点是结构简单、容易实现;使用本实用新型的显著优点是烧制时升温快,缩短烧制时间,提高生产效率,而且本实用新型可燃烧再生能源,保证钧瓷质量。The utility model is characterized by simple structure and easy realization; the remarkable advantage of using the utility model is that the temperature rises quickly during firing, shortens the firing time, and improves production efficiency, and the utility model can burn renewable energy to ensure the quality of Jun porcelain.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图进一步详细说明本实用新型的技术特征:Further describe technical characterictic of the present utility model in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

附图,是本实用新型优先选用一个实施例的剖视结构示意图。The accompanying drawing is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a preferred embodiment of the utility model.

图中:1、炉体  2、进燃料口  3、电加热器  4、电加热器  5、火枪  6、火枪In the figure: 1. Furnace body 2. Fuel inlet 3. Electric heater 4. Electric heater 5. Firearm 6. Firearm

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如附图所示,图中的1是窑炉的炉体,在炉体1的底面固定有燃烧气体的火枪5与火枪6,火枪5、火枪6与外部供气管道相连;本实用新型是在炉体1内侧面固定有电加热器3和电加热器4,电加热器3和电加热器4由导线与外部电源相连;在炉体1的底面一侧设有与炉体1内部相连的进燃料口2。As shown in the accompanying drawings, 1 in the figure is the furnace body of the kiln, and the fire gun 5 and the fire gun 6 of the combustion gas are fixed on the bottom surface of the furnace body 1, and the fire gun 5 and the fire gun 6 are connected to the external gas supply pipeline; the utility model is An electric heater 3 and an electric heater 4 are fixed on the inner surface of the furnace body 1, and the electric heater 3 and the electric heater 4 are connected to an external power supply by wires; The fuel inlet port 2.

由于本实用新型所用的电加热器3和电加热器4是可产生远红外线的规碳棒,远红外线有穿透功能,因此对窑炉内的钧瓷坯胎加热时加热速度快,缩短烧制时间;当炉体内的坯胎烧制到一定程度需要一氧化碳、二氧化碳等综合气体产生窑变时,从进燃料口2向炉体1内送入柴草、农作物秸秆等废料,使之在炉体1内产生一氧化碳、二氧化碳,同时,燃烧柴草、农作物秸秆等还可节约用电量。用此窑炉可互换燃烧电或燃气,也可同时燃烧几种燃料,使用非常方便,当停电或停气时可以燃烧一种燃料,保证炉体1内的钧瓷坯胎烧制质量。Because the electric heater 3 and the electric heater 4 used in the utility model are standard carbon rods that can produce far infrared rays, and the far infrared rays have a penetrating function, so the heating speed is fast when the Jun porcelain blank tire in the kiln is heated, and the burning time is shortened. Production time; when the green tire in the furnace body is fired to a certain extent and needs comprehensive gases such as carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide to generate a kiln transformation, feed firewood, crop straw and other waste materials into the furnace body 1 from the fuel inlet 2, so that it is in the furnace body 1 Carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide are generated inside, and at the same time, burning firewood, crop straw, etc. can also save electricity consumption. This kiln can be used to burn electricity or gas interchangeably, and can also burn several kinds of fuels at the same time.

Claims (2)

1.一种可燃多种燃料的窑炉,这种可燃多种燃料的窑炉包括炉体(1),在炉体(1)内的底部固定有燃烧气体的火枪,其特征在于:所述的可燃多种燃料的窑炉是在炉体(1)内的侧面固定有电加热器,在炉体(1)底面的一侧设置有与炉体(1)内部相连的进燃料口(2)。1. A kiln furnace of combustible multiple fuels, the kiln furnace of this combustible multiple fuels comprises a body of heater (1), and the bottom in the body of heater (1) is fixed with a musket of combustion gas, characterized in that: the A multi-fuel combustible kiln is fixed with an electric heater on the side of the furnace body (1), and is provided with a fuel inlet (2) connected to the inside of the furnace body (1) on one side of the bottom surface of the furnace body (1). ). 2.按权利要求1所述的可燃多种燃料的窑炉,其特征在于:所述的电加热器是硅碳棒。 2. The multi-fuel combustible furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: said electric heater is a silicon carbide rod. the
CN2010206735719U 2010-12-13 2010-12-13 Kiln capable of burning various fuels Expired - Fee Related CN201926300U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206735719U CN201926300U (en) 2010-12-13 2010-12-13 Kiln capable of burning various fuels

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CN201926300U true CN201926300U (en) 2011-08-10

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104374192A (en) * 2014-11-04 2015-02-25 罗少忠 Multifunctional ceramic firing kiln and manufacturing method of porcelain thereof
CN114857933A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-08-05 上海柯来浦能源科技有限公司 Combined heat storage industrial heating device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104374192A (en) * 2014-11-04 2015-02-25 罗少忠 Multifunctional ceramic firing kiln and manufacturing method of porcelain thereof
CN114857933A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-08-05 上海柯来浦能源科技有限公司 Combined heat storage industrial heating device

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Granted publication date: 20110810

Termination date: 20121213