CN201911218U - Disk type profile modeling directional power-driven spraying machine - Google Patents
Disk type profile modeling directional power-driven spraying machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN201911218U CN201911218U CN2010206991433U CN201020699143U CN201911218U CN 201911218 U CN201911218 U CN 201911218U CN 2010206991433 U CN2010206991433 U CN 2010206991433U CN 201020699143 U CN201020699143 U CN 201020699143U CN 201911218 U CN201911218 U CN 201911218U
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- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title abstract description 16
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009428 plumbing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种圆盘式仿形定向机动喷雾机，属于喷雾机械技术领域。该圆盘式仿形定向机动喷雾机包括底部装有车轮的可牵引车架；所述车架前端装有供液泵组和发电机组，中间装有药液箱，后端安装门框式仿形喷雾架；所述喷雾架上安装间隔分布有圆盘雾化器；所述供液泵组的进液口和出液口分别通过管路与药液箱和圆盘雾化器的喷雾装置连通。喷雾架可根据作业树形的大小、高低电动伸缩与升降，以调节喷雾宽度和高度；圆盘雾化器固定在喷雾架的侧杆上，其安装角度确定喷雾方向，且喷雾量和送风量无级可调。该圆盘式仿形定向喷雾机用于规模种植果园的病虫害防治作业，具有较好覆盖密度和较少的农药使用量，并具有较高效率和适用性。
The utility model relates to a disc type profiling and directional motorized sprayer, which belongs to the technical field of spraying machinery. The disc-type profiling directional motorized sprayer includes a towable frame with wheels at the bottom; Spray rack; disc atomizers are installed at intervals on the spray rack; the liquid inlet and liquid outlet of the liquid supply pump group are respectively communicated with the liquid medicine tank and the spray device of the disc atomizer through pipelines . The spray rack can be electrically extended and lifted according to the size and height of the job tree to adjust the spray width and height; the disc atomizer is fixed on the side rod of the spray rack, and its installation angle determines the spray direction, and the spray volume and air supply The volume is steplessly adjustable. The disc-type profiling directional sprayer is used for the prevention and control of plant diseases and insect pests in large-scale orchards, has better coverage density and less pesticide usage, and has higher efficiency and applicability.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the sprayer that is used for spray liquid in a kind of agriculture and forestry, and especially a kind of disc type profiling orientation maneuver sprayer belongs to the spraying mechanical technical field.
Background technology
Understand according to the applicant, a large amount of medicine liquid spray machines that use mostly are the hand-held single nozzle sprayer of backpack of simple hydraulic atomization type and are furnished with the equipment of small motor sprayer of gun spraying in the orchard at present.Though the former applicability is good, convenient flexibly, labour intensity is big during operation, efficient is low, sprinkling is inhomogeneous; Though latter's work efficiency is higher, labour intensity is little, power consumption is big, applicable surface is narrow, and can't realize low dose and low drift because the sprinkling position is non-adjustable.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, proposes that a kind of not only labour intensity is low, operating efficiency is high, and the very good disc type profiling orientation maneuver sprayer of pesticide supplying effect.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of disc type profiling orientation maneuver sprayer comprises the wheel-mounted vehicle frame that draws in bottom; Described vehicle frame front end is equipped with solution feed pump group and generating set, and spray tank is equipped with in the centre, and frame profile modeling spray frame is installed in the rear end; Installation interval is distributed with the disk atomizer on the described spraying frame; The inlet of described solution feed pump group and liquid outlet are communicated with by the sprayer unit of pipeline with spray tank and disk atomizer respectively.
During use, whole sprayer is moved flexibly easily between the fruit tree of various scales plantations or trellis type crop row by tractor-drawn.In the sprayer moving process, provide power by generating set, the soup that solution feed pump can extract in the spray tank produces high-efficient atomizing sprinkling, mechanization degree height on the sprayer unit of disk atomizer.Since be installed on the door case type profile modeling spray frame sprayer unit with constituted " similar " relation by the profile of dispenser fruit tree, so dispenser is good to target, the efficient height has been realized low dose, low drift.
The utility model further improves, and described frame profile modeling spray frame is a shape, is made of length-adjustable perpendicular slide bar, sideslip bar, perpendicular plumbing bar.Frame is made of length-adjustable perpendicular slide bar, sideslip bar, perpendicular plumbing bar.Like this, can be according to the tree-like size of operation, just, the spray width of adjustment doors frame profile modeling spray frame and height make it have good profiling effect.
The utility model further improves, and described disk atomizer is fixed on the described spraying frame by adjustable ball pivot head, therefore can regulate setting angle as required, to determine suitable spray direction.
This shows that spraying frame of the present utility model can be according to the tree-like size of operation, height electric expansion and lifting, to regulate spray width and height; The disk atomizer is fixed on the side lever of spraying frame, and its setting angle is determined spray direction, and spray amount and air output are stepless adjustable.Therefore this disc type profiling directed spraying machine is applicable to the extermination of disease and insect pest operation in scale plantation orchard, has better coverage density and less agricultural chemicals usage amount, and has greater efficiency and applicability.
Description of drawings
Be described further of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the utility model preferred embodiment one.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment two.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment three.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
The disc type profiling orientation maneuver sprayer of present embodiment as shown in Figure 1, wheel is equipped with in the bottom that can draw vehicle frame 1, this vehicle frame front end is equipped with solution feed pump group 2 and generating set 3, spray tank 4 is equipped with in the centre, frame profile modeling spray frame 5 is installed in the rear end.The disk atomizer 6 that installation interval distributes on the spraying frame 5.The inlet of solution feed pump group 2 and liquid outlet are communicated with by the sprayer unit of pipeline with spray tank and disk atomizer 6 respectively.
In the present embodiment, frame profile modeling spray frame 5 is a shape, is made of length-adjustable perpendicular slide bar 5-1, sideslip bar 5-2, perpendicular plumbing bar 5-3.Like this, can be according to the tree-like size of operation, just, the spray width of adjustment doors frame profile modeling spray frame and height make it have good profiling effect.One group of disk atomizer 6 on spraying frame, therefore can be regulated setting angle by adjustable ball pivot head 6-1 fixed interval as required, to determine suitable spray direction.
Evidence, present embodiment has the following advantages: 1, disc atomizer can be regulated spray angle, aims at the dispenser target easily, directed spraying, compare existing motor atomizer and not only can move more flexible lightly to the target signal, and wind-force carries and strengthens penetration power, reduces drift; Compare existing air-assisted type spraying machine and can once realize directed bilateral spray medicine, operating efficiency height at fruit tree; 2, by membrane pump the soup of spray tank being delivered to sprayer unit sprays, the adjustable extent of operating pressure, spray amount is bigger, can regulate according to the size of crown canopy, compare existing engine-driven atomiser and not only can reduce the agricultural chemicals usage amount greatly, labour intensity, and can improve work efficiency greatly.
Embodiment two
The disc type profiling orientation maneuver sprayer of present embodiment as shown in Figure 2, its basic structure is identical with embodiment one, difference is that frame profile modeling spray frame only is made of length-adjustable perpendicular slide bar.Be mainly used in tree-like higher fruit tree or hedge type raise crop, be installed in the position and the angle of the disk atomizer of perpendicular slide bar according to the height of fruit tree and shape adjustment, implement one-sided profiling directed spraying, be not subjected to the restriction of the height of tree and canopy shape, the operating efficiency height has applicability widely.
Embodiment three
The disc type profiling orientation maneuver sprayer of present embodiment as shown in Figure 3, its basic structure is also identical with embodiment one, difference is that frame profile modeling spray frame is made of length-adjustable perpendicular slide bar and sideslip pole.Be mainly used in the less short fruit tree of tree crown of scale plantation, can be installed in the position of the disk atomizer on the sideslip pole according to the size adjustment of crown canopy, spraying from top to bottom, cover canopy, regulate the position and the angle of the disk atomizer that is installed in perpendicular slide bar according to the height of fruit tree, implement side profiling directed spraying, penetrate canopy.Reach best pesticide supplying effect by regulating air output, atomisation pressure and spray amount, and it is minimum to drift about.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206991433U CN201911218U (en) | 2010-12-31 | 2010-12-31 | Disk type profile modeling directional power-driven spraying machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206991433U CN201911218U (en) | 2010-12-31 | 2010-12-31 | Disk type profile modeling directional power-driven spraying machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201911218U true CN201911218U (en) | 2011-08-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206991433U Expired - Fee Related CN201911218U (en) | 2010-12-31 | 2010-12-31 | Disk type profile modeling directional power-driven spraying machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN201911218U (en) |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102934629A (en) * | 2012-11-08 | 2013-02-20 | 中国农业大学 | Double-line double-regulating-type grape spraying machine |
| CN104068008A (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2014-10-01 | 台州信溢农业机械有限公司 | Copying frame for spraying |
| CN105211036A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-01-06 | 滨州职业学院 | A kind ofly certainly walk variable chemical spraying device and spray method thereof for vineyard |
| CN106489894A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-03-15 | 河北农业大学 | Orchard pesticide applying machine and pesticide applying method |
| CN107258740A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-10-20 | 浙江大学 | A kind of comprehensive self-propelled spray drug operation device |
| CN107484746A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2017-12-19 | 济南大学 | A kind of wind being applied under high spindle cropping pattern send accuracy pesticide applying device |
| CN108566941A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-09-25 | 宿迁学院 | A kind of orchard profiling low volume mechanism |
| CN108782517A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-11-13 | 扬州大学 | A kind of Intelligent copying spray frame and its application method |
| CN109392875A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-03-01 | 广西科技大学 | A kind of adjustable pesticide spraying device on mobile vehicle |
| CN109392873A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-03-01 | 广西科技大学 | A kind of lift pesticide spraying device on mobile vehicle |
| CN111109233A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-05-08 | 南京农业大学 | An intelligently controlled orchard air-delivered sprayer's expansion door spraying system |
| CN111616123A (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2020-09-04 | 范甬挺 | Special equipment for protecting crops or fruit tree seedlings |
| CN112970419A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-06-18 | 江苏大学 | Multifunctional operation machine integrating orchard profiling spraying, obstacle avoidance and mowing and operation method |
-
2010
- 2010-12-31 CN CN2010206991433U patent/CN201911218U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102934629A (en) * | 2012-11-08 | 2013-02-20 | 中国农业大学 | Double-line double-regulating-type grape spraying machine |
| CN104068008A (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2014-10-01 | 台州信溢农业机械有限公司 | Copying frame for spraying |
| CN105211036A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-01-06 | 滨州职业学院 | A kind ofly certainly walk variable chemical spraying device and spray method thereof for vineyard |
| CN105211036B (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2017-11-21 | 滨州职业学院 | It is a kind of to walk variable chemical spraying device and its spray method certainly for vineyard |
| CN106489894A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-03-15 | 河北农业大学 | Orchard pesticide applying machine and pesticide applying method |
| CN107258740A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-10-20 | 浙江大学 | A kind of comprehensive self-propelled spray drug operation device |
| CN107484746A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2017-12-19 | 济南大学 | A kind of wind being applied under high spindle cropping pattern send accuracy pesticide applying device |
| CN111616123A (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2020-09-04 | 范甬挺 | Special equipment for protecting crops or fruit tree seedlings |
| CN108782517A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-11-13 | 扬州大学 | A kind of Intelligent copying spray frame and its application method |
| CN108782517B (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2021-04-02 | 扬州大学 | A kind of intelligent profiling spraying rack and using method thereof |
| CN108566941A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-09-25 | 宿迁学院 | A kind of orchard profiling low volume mechanism |
| CN109392875A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-03-01 | 广西科技大学 | A kind of adjustable pesticide spraying device on mobile vehicle |
| CN109392873A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-03-01 | 广西科技大学 | A kind of lift pesticide spraying device on mobile vehicle |
| CN109392873B (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2024-02-23 | 广西科技大学 | Lifting pesticide spraying device on movable carrier |
| CN109392875B (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2024-02-23 | 广西科技大学 | Adjustable pesticide spraying device on movable carrier |
| CN111109233A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-05-08 | 南京农业大学 | An intelligently controlled orchard air-delivered sprayer's expansion door spraying system |
| CN112970419A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-06-18 | 江苏大学 | Multifunctional operation machine integrating orchard profiling spraying, obstacle avoidance and mowing and operation method |
| CN112970419B (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2022-03-22 | 江苏大学 | Multifunctional working machine and working method integrating orchard profiling spray and obstacle avoidance mowing |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110803 Termination date: 20131231 |