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CN201892409U - A rotary feeding sealing device - Google Patents

A rotary feeding sealing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201892409U
CN201892409U CN2010206381080U CN201020638108U CN201892409U CN 201892409 U CN201892409 U CN 201892409U CN 2010206381080 U CN2010206381080 U CN 2010206381080U CN 201020638108 U CN201020638108 U CN 201020638108U CN 201892409 U CN201892409 U CN 201892409U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hopper
sealing
sealing device
feeding
lower fixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2010206381080U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏敬山
罗浩
关世文
白城
杨耕桃
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Acre Coking and Refractory Engineering Consulting Corp MCC
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Acre Coking and Refractory Engineering Consulting Corp MCC
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Priority to CN2010206381080U priority Critical patent/CN201892409U/en
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Publication of CN201892409U publication Critical patent/CN201892409U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a rotary feeding sealing device, which comprises a hopper, a sealing cone and an oil cylinder, and is characterized in that the hopper comprises an upper rotary hopper and a lower fixed hopper, the upper rotary hopper is driven to rotate by a transmission mechanism, and the rotating speed of the upper rotary hopper is adjustable; the feed opening of the upper rotating hopper is arranged in a way of deviating from the center of the fixed hopper; the upper rotating hopper and the lower fixed hopper are connected by adopting a telescopic sealing structure; the contact part of the sealing cone and the lower fixed hopper is of an arc-shaped structure and is sealed by a sealing ring. The utility model has the advantages that: the feeding uniformity is good, the sealing effect is good, the sealing element at the kiln chamber opening can be replaced, and the structure is reliable.

Description

一种旋转加料密封装置A rotary feeding sealing device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种耐高温旋转加料密封装置,该装置可用于活性石灰竖窑的窑膛加料领域及其它加料领域。The utility model relates to a high-temperature-resistant rotary feeding sealing device, which can be used in the kiln chamber feeding field of active lime shaft kiln and other feeding fields.

背景技术Background technique

活性石灰竖窑的旋转加料密封装置一般为单料钟加料,双料钟加料,单层旋转布料器等形式。这些形式的加料密封装置在加料均匀性、耐用性、密封性上均有待于提高,不足之处如下所述:The rotary feeding sealing device of the active lime shaft kiln is generally in the form of single bell feeding, double feeding bell, single layer rotary distributor and so on. These forms of feeding sealing devices need to be improved in terms of feeding uniformity, durability, and sealing performance. The disadvantages are as follows:

1)料斗靠较多行程开关多点下料,结构复杂,布料效果不好,易引起物料偏析;1) The hopper relies on multiple travel switches to discharge materials at multiple points, the structure is complex, the cloth distribution effect is not good, and it is easy to cause material segregation;

2)需要进入窑膛内部才能更换密封元件,十分不便和危险;2) It is very inconvenient and dangerous to enter the kiln chamber to replace the sealing element;

3)料斗噪声很大,料斗磨损也严重,不利于环保;3) The noise of the hopper is very loud, and the wear of the hopper is also serious, which is not conducive to environmental protection;

4)灰尘泄露多,生产环境差;4) There is a lot of dust leakage and the production environment is poor;

5)单层密封结构,密封效果不好,密封不可靠;5) Single-layer sealing structure, the sealing effect is not good, and the sealing is not reliable;

6)窑膛下料口有时温度高,损坏密封圈;漏气漏灰严重。6) Sometimes the temperature of the kiln feeding port is high, which damages the sealing ring; air leakage and ash leakage are serious.

近十年,随着活性石灰竖窑的规模化、系列化、工业化的发展,竖窑的设计能力不断的增大,需要一种有自主知识产权的,综合指标合理的窑膛加料密封装置,满足竖窑系列化,大型化发展的需要,满足国内石灰行业的需要。In the past ten years, with the development of scale, serialization and industrialization of active lime shaft kilns, the design capability of shaft kilns has been continuously increasing, and a kiln feeding and sealing device with independent intellectual property rights and reasonable comprehensive indicators is required. Meet the needs of serialization and large-scale development of shaft kilns, and meet the needs of the domestic lime industry.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是提供一种旋转加料密封装置,其加料均匀性好,密封效果好,窑膛口的密封件可更换,结构可靠。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a rotary feeding sealing device, which has good feeding uniformity, good sealing effect, replaceable sealing parts of the kiln mouth, and reliable structure.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案实现:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

一种旋转加料密封装置,包括料斗、密封锥体、油缸,其特征在于,所述的料斗包括上部旋转料斗及下部固定料斗两部分,上部旋转料斗通过传动机构驱动旋转,且其转速可调;上部旋转料斗的下料口偏离固定料斗中心设置;上部旋转料斗与下部固定料斗之间采用伸缩密封结构连接。A rotary feeding sealing device, including a hopper, a sealing cone, and an oil cylinder, characterized in that the hopper includes two parts: an upper rotating hopper and a lower fixed hopper, the upper rotating hopper is driven to rotate by a transmission mechanism, and its speed is adjustable; The discharge port of the upper rotating hopper is set away from the center of the fixed hopper; the upper rotating hopper is connected with the lower fixed hopper by a telescopic sealing structure.

所述的密封锥体与下部固定料斗接触部位为圆弧形结构,并采用密封圈密封;密封圈通过密封外框结构固定。The contact part between the sealing cone and the lower fixed hopper has an arc-shaped structure and is sealed by a sealing ring; the sealing ring is fixed by a sealing outer frame structure.

所述的密封锥体与密封圈均设有冷却空气入口。Both the sealing cone and the sealing ring are provided with cooling air inlets.

所述的上部旋转料斗及下部固定料斗内部设有橡胶衬板。The upper rotating hopper and the lower fixed hopper are provided with rubber liners inside.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1)可连续控制上部旋转料斗转速,保证加料过程均匀,防止偏析现象发生,工艺性好。1) The speed of the upper rotating hopper can be continuously controlled to ensure uniform feeding process, prevent segregation, and have good manufacturability.

2)下部料斗固定在窑膛顶部,可以伸缩,方便在窑堂外拆卸更换密封件。2) The lower hopper is fixed on the top of the kiln chamber and can be stretched, so that it is convenient to disassemble and replace the seals outside the kiln.

3)上部旋转料斗、下部固定料斗整体添加橡胶衬板,防止物料撞击料斗侧壁产生的磨损和噪声,利于环保。3) Rubber liners are added to the upper rotating hopper and the lower fixed hopper to prevent wear and noise caused by materials hitting the side wall of the hopper, which is beneficial to environmental protection.

4)上部旋转料斗加上盖,上部旋转料斗和下部固定料斗之间采用伸缩密封,整体密封好,加料过程产生的灰尘无外泄,环保好。4) The upper rotary hopper is covered with a cover, and the telescopic seal is used between the upper rotary hopper and the lower fixed hopper. The overall seal is good, and the dust generated during the feeding process does not leak out, which is environmentally friendly.

5)窑膛密封锥体采用圆弧形锥体和密封圈多重密封、密封更加可靠,确保密封效果万无一失。5) The sealing cone of the kiln chamber adopts multiple seals of arc-shaped cones and sealing rings, and the sealing is more reliable, ensuring that the sealing effect is foolproof.

6)窑膛下料口采用冷却空气给窑膛口的密封锥体和密封圈降温,确保密封装置的使用寿命和密封效果。6) Cooling air is used to cool the sealing cone and sealing ring of the kiln mouth at the feeding port of the kiln to ensure the service life and sealing effect of the sealing device.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型旋转加料密封装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model rotary feeding sealing device;

图2是密封锥体的结构放大图;Fig. 2 is the structural enlargement diagram of sealing cone;

图3是圆弧形密封锥体的结构图。Fig. 3 is a structural diagram of an arc-shaped sealing cone.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面通过具体实施方式详细叙述旋转加料密封装置的结构。The structure of the rotary feeding sealing device will be described in detail below through specific embodiments.

见图1、图2,一种旋转加料密封装置,包括上部旋转料斗1、下部固定料斗2、密封锥体5、油缸3,上部旋转料斗1与下部固定料斗2之间采用伸缩密封结构7连接;上部旋转料斗通过传动机构8驱动旋转,且其转速可调;上部旋转料斗1的下料口偏离下部固定料斗2中心设置。上部旋转料斗1及下部固定料斗2内部设有橡胶衬板。See Figure 1 and Figure 2, a rotary feeding sealing device, including an upper rotary hopper 1, a lower fixed hopper 2, a sealing cone 5, and an oil cylinder 3. The upper rotary hopper 1 and the lower fixed hopper 2 are connected by a telescopic sealing structure 7 ; The upper rotating hopper is driven to rotate through the transmission mechanism 8, and its speed is adjustable; The upper rotating hopper 1 and the lower fixed hopper 2 are provided with rubber liners.

密封锥体5与下部固定料斗2接触部位为圆弧形结构(见图3),该种结构密封性能更好,并采用密封圈9进行双重密封,密封圈9通过密封外框结构4固定。所述的密封锥体5与密封圈9均设有冷却空气入口。在冷却空气入口处通入冷却风可调节窑膛口的压力兼起冷却作用。整体结构可靠,密封灰尘效果良好,安装、拆卸方便。The contact part of the sealing cone 5 and the lower fixed hopper 2 is an arc-shaped structure (see FIG. 3 ), which has better sealing performance, and uses a sealing ring 9 for double sealing, and the sealing ring 9 is fixed by the sealing outer frame structure 4 . Both the sealing cone 5 and the sealing ring 9 are provided with cooling air inlets. The cooling air can be fed into the cooling air inlet to adjust the pressure of the kiln mouth and also play a cooling role. The overall structure is reliable, the dust sealing effect is good, and the installation and disassembly are convenient.

本装置的工作过程是:上部旋转料斗1用于把进入的物料通过旋转均匀布到下部固定料斗2中,密封外部框架4和密封锥体5把物料和窑膛隔开,需要加料时升降油缸3落下打开下部固定料斗2的底部,向窑膛内加料,加完料后,升降油缸3提起密封锥体5重新封闭固定料斗的下料口。伸缩密封结构7可保证加料过程中的灰尘不外泄,并可以提起进行密封圈更换和检修。The working process of this device is: the upper rotating hopper 1 is used to evenly distribute the incoming materials to the lower fixed hopper 2 through rotation, the sealed outer frame 4 and the sealing cone 5 separate the materials from the kiln chamber, and the oil cylinder is lifted when feeding is required 3. Drop and open the bottom of the lower fixed hopper 2, and feed materials into the kiln chamber. After feeding, the lifting cylinder 3 lifts the sealing cone 5 and recloses the discharge port of the fixed hopper. The telescopic sealing structure 7 can ensure that the dust in the feeding process does not leak out, and can be lifted to replace and overhaul the sealing ring.

Claims (4)

1. the reinforced sealing device of rotation comprises hopper, seal cones, oil cylinder, it is characterized in that described hopper comprises top revolving hopper and bottom stationary hopper two parts, and the top revolving hopper drives rotation by transmission mechanism, and its rotating speed is adjustable; The feed opening of top revolving hopper departs from the stationary hopper center and is provided with; Adopt flexible hermetically-sealed construction to be connected between top revolving hopper and the bottom stationary hopper.
2. a kind of rotation according to claim 1 sealing device that feeds in raw material is characterized in that described seal cones and stationary hopper contact site, bottom are arc-shaped structure, and adopts the sealing ring sealing; Sealing ring is fixed by the sealing frame structure.
3. a kind of rotation according to claim 2 sealing device that feeds in raw material is characterized in that described seal cones and sealing ring are equipped with cooling air intake.
4. a kind of rotation according to claim 1 and 2 sealing device that feeds in raw material is characterized in that described top revolving hopper and stationary hopper inside, bottom are provided with rubber lining.
CN2010206381080U 2010-12-02 2010-12-02 A rotary feeding sealing device Expired - Lifetime CN201892409U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206381080U CN201892409U (en) 2010-12-02 2010-12-02 A rotary feeding sealing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206381080U CN201892409U (en) 2010-12-02 2010-12-02 A rotary feeding sealing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201892409U true CN201892409U (en) 2011-07-06

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102080927A (en) * 2010-12-02 2011-06-01 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 A rotary feeding sealing device
CN106440764A (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-02-22 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 Rotary distributor material guide mechanism that can realize multi-peak distribution

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102080927A (en) * 2010-12-02 2011-06-01 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 A rotary feeding sealing device
CN102080927B (en) * 2010-12-02 2012-08-22 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 A rotary feeding sealing device
CN106440764A (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-02-22 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 Rotary distributor material guide mechanism that can realize multi-peak distribution
CN106440764B (en) * 2016-11-01 2018-05-29 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 Rotary distributor material guide mechanism that can realize multi-peak distribution

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Legal Events

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20110706

Effective date of abandoning: 20120822

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20110706

Effective date of abandoning: 20120822